2 * linux/fs/binfmt_elf.c
4 * These are the functions used to load ELF format executables as used
5 * on SVr4 machines. Information on the format may be found in the book
6 * "UNIX SYSTEM V RELEASE 4 Programmers Guide: Ansi C and Programming Support
9 * Copyright 1993, 1994: Eric Youngdale (ericy@cais.com).
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/stat.h>
16 #include <linux/time.h>
18 #include <linux/mman.h>
19 #include <linux/a.out.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/signal.h>
22 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
23 #include <linux/string.h>
24 #include <linux/file.h>
25 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
26 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/shm.h>
29 #include <linux/personality.h>
30 #include <linux/elfcore.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/highuid.h>
33 #include <linux/smp.h>
34 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
35 #include <linux/compiler.h>
36 #include <linux/highmem.h>
37 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
38 #include <linux/security.h>
39 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
40 #include <linux/random.h>
41 #include <linux/elf.h>
42 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
43 #include <asm/param.h>
46 static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct pt_regs *regs);
47 static int load_elf_library(struct file *);
48 static unsigned long elf_map (struct file *, unsigned long, struct elf_phdr *, int, int);
51 * If we don't support core dumping, then supply a NULL so we
54 #if defined(USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP) && defined(CONFIG_ELF_CORE)
55 static int elf_core_dump(long signr, struct pt_regs *regs, struct file *file);
57 #define elf_core_dump NULL
60 #if ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE > PAGE_SIZE
61 #define ELF_MIN_ALIGN ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE
63 #define ELF_MIN_ALIGN PAGE_SIZE
66 #ifndef ELF_CORE_EFLAGS
67 #define ELF_CORE_EFLAGS 0
70 #define ELF_PAGESTART(_v) ((_v) & ~(unsigned long)(ELF_MIN_ALIGN-1))
71 #define ELF_PAGEOFFSET(_v) ((_v) & (ELF_MIN_ALIGN-1))
72 #define ELF_PAGEALIGN(_v) (((_v) + ELF_MIN_ALIGN - 1) & ~(ELF_MIN_ALIGN - 1))
74 static struct linux_binfmt elf_format = {
75 .module = THIS_MODULE,
76 .load_binary = load_elf_binary,
77 .load_shlib = load_elf_library,
78 .core_dump = elf_core_dump,
79 .min_coredump = ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE
82 #define BAD_ADDR(x) ((unsigned long)(x) >= TASK_SIZE)
84 static int set_brk(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
86 start = ELF_PAGEALIGN(start);
87 end = ELF_PAGEALIGN(end);
90 down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
91 addr = do_brk(start, end - start);
92 up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
96 current->mm->start_brk = current->mm->brk = end;
100 /* We need to explicitly zero any fractional pages
101 after the data section (i.e. bss). This would
102 contain the junk from the file that should not
105 static int padzero(unsigned long elf_bss)
109 nbyte = ELF_PAGEOFFSET(elf_bss);
111 nbyte = ELF_MIN_ALIGN - nbyte;
112 if (clear_user((void __user *) elf_bss, nbyte))
118 /* Let's use some macros to make this stack manipulation a litle clearer */
119 #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
120 #define STACK_ADD(sp, items) ((elf_addr_t __user *)(sp) + (items))
121 #define STACK_ROUND(sp, items) \
122 ((15 + (unsigned long) ((sp) + (items))) &~ 15UL)
123 #define STACK_ALLOC(sp, len) ({ \
124 elf_addr_t __user *old_sp = (elf_addr_t __user *)sp; sp += len; \
127 #define STACK_ADD(sp, items) ((elf_addr_t __user *)(sp) - (items))
128 #define STACK_ROUND(sp, items) \
129 (((unsigned long) (sp - items)) &~ 15UL)
130 #define STACK_ALLOC(sp, len) ({ sp -= len ; sp; })
134 create_elf_tables(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct elfhdr *exec,
135 int interp_aout, unsigned long load_addr,
136 unsigned long interp_load_addr)
138 unsigned long p = bprm->p;
139 int argc = bprm->argc;
140 int envc = bprm->envc;
141 elf_addr_t __user *argv;
142 elf_addr_t __user *envp;
143 elf_addr_t __user *sp;
144 elf_addr_t __user *u_platform;
145 const char *k_platform = ELF_PLATFORM;
147 elf_addr_t *elf_info;
149 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
152 * If this architecture has a platform capability string, copy it
153 * to userspace. In some cases (Sparc), this info is impossible
154 * for userspace to get any other way, in others (i386) it is
159 size_t len = strlen(k_platform) + 1;
162 * In some cases (e.g. Hyper-Threading), we want to avoid L1
163 * evictions by the processes running on the same package. One
164 * thing we can do is to shuffle the initial stack for them.
167 p = arch_align_stack(p);
169 u_platform = (elf_addr_t __user *)STACK_ALLOC(p, len);
170 if (__copy_to_user(u_platform, k_platform, len))
174 /* Create the ELF interpreter info */
175 elf_info = (elf_addr_t *)current->mm->saved_auxv;
176 #define NEW_AUX_ENT(id, val) \
178 elf_info[ei_index++] = id; \
179 elf_info[ei_index++] = val; \
184 * ARCH_DLINFO must come first so PPC can do its special alignment of
189 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_HWCAP, ELF_HWCAP);
190 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PAGESZ, ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE);
191 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_CLKTCK, CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
192 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PHDR, load_addr + exec->e_phoff);
193 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PHENT, sizeof(struct elf_phdr));
194 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PHNUM, exec->e_phnum);
195 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_BASE, interp_load_addr);
196 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_FLAGS, 0);
197 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_ENTRY, exec->e_entry);
198 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_UID, tsk->uid);
199 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_EUID, tsk->euid);
200 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_GID, tsk->gid);
201 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_EGID, tsk->egid);
202 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SECURE, security_bprm_secureexec(bprm));
204 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_PLATFORM,
205 (elf_addr_t)(unsigned long)u_platform);
207 if (bprm->interp_flags & BINPRM_FLAGS_EXECFD) {
208 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_EXECFD, bprm->interp_data);
211 /* AT_NULL is zero; clear the rest too */
212 memset(&elf_info[ei_index], 0,
213 sizeof current->mm->saved_auxv - ei_index * sizeof elf_info[0]);
215 /* And advance past the AT_NULL entry. */
218 sp = STACK_ADD(p, ei_index);
220 items = (argc + 1) + (envc + 1);
222 items += 3; /* a.out interpreters require argv & envp too */
224 items += 1; /* ELF interpreters only put argc on the stack */
226 bprm->p = STACK_ROUND(sp, items);
228 /* Point sp at the lowest address on the stack */
229 #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
230 sp = (elf_addr_t __user *)bprm->p - items - ei_index;
231 bprm->exec = (unsigned long)sp; /* XXX: PARISC HACK */
233 sp = (elf_addr_t __user *)bprm->p;
236 /* Now, let's put argc (and argv, envp if appropriate) on the stack */
237 if (__put_user(argc, sp++))
241 envp = argv + argc + 1;
242 if (__put_user((elf_addr_t)(unsigned long)argv, sp++) ||
243 __put_user((elf_addr_t)(unsigned long)envp, sp++))
247 envp = argv + argc + 1;
250 /* Populate argv and envp */
251 p = current->mm->arg_end = current->mm->arg_start;
254 if (__put_user((elf_addr_t)p, argv++))
256 len = strnlen_user((void __user *)p, PAGE_SIZE*MAX_ARG_PAGES);
257 if (!len || len > PAGE_SIZE*MAX_ARG_PAGES)
261 if (__put_user(0, argv))
263 current->mm->arg_end = current->mm->env_start = p;
266 if (__put_user((elf_addr_t)p, envp++))
268 len = strnlen_user((void __user *)p, PAGE_SIZE*MAX_ARG_PAGES);
269 if (!len || len > PAGE_SIZE*MAX_ARG_PAGES)
273 if (__put_user(0, envp))
275 current->mm->env_end = p;
277 /* Put the elf_info on the stack in the right place. */
278 sp = (elf_addr_t __user *)envp + 1;
279 if (copy_to_user(sp, elf_info, ei_index * sizeof(elf_addr_t)))
286 static unsigned long elf_map(struct file *filep, unsigned long addr,
287 struct elf_phdr *eppnt, int prot, int type)
289 unsigned long map_addr;
290 unsigned long pageoffset = ELF_PAGEOFFSET(eppnt->p_vaddr);
292 down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
293 /* mmap() will return -EINVAL if given a zero size, but a
294 * segment with zero filesize is perfectly valid */
295 if (eppnt->p_filesz + pageoffset)
296 map_addr = do_mmap(filep, ELF_PAGESTART(addr),
297 eppnt->p_filesz + pageoffset, prot, type,
298 eppnt->p_offset - pageoffset);
300 map_addr = ELF_PAGESTART(addr);
301 up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
305 #endif /* !elf_map */
307 /* This is much more generalized than the library routine read function,
308 so we keep this separate. Technically the library read function
309 is only provided so that we can read a.out libraries that have
312 static unsigned long load_elf_interp(struct elfhdr *interp_elf_ex,
313 struct file *interpreter, unsigned long *interp_load_addr)
315 struct elf_phdr *elf_phdata;
316 struct elf_phdr *eppnt;
317 unsigned long load_addr = 0;
318 int load_addr_set = 0;
319 unsigned long last_bss = 0, elf_bss = 0;
320 unsigned long error = ~0UL;
323 /* First of all, some simple consistency checks */
324 if (interp_elf_ex->e_type != ET_EXEC &&
325 interp_elf_ex->e_type != ET_DYN)
327 if (!elf_check_arch(interp_elf_ex))
329 if (!interpreter->f_op || !interpreter->f_op->mmap)
333 * If the size of this structure has changed, then punt, since
334 * we will be doing the wrong thing.
336 if (interp_elf_ex->e_phentsize != sizeof(struct elf_phdr))
338 if (interp_elf_ex->e_phnum < 1 ||
339 interp_elf_ex->e_phnum > 65536U / sizeof(struct elf_phdr))
342 /* Now read in all of the header information */
343 size = sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * interp_elf_ex->e_phnum;
344 if (size > ELF_MIN_ALIGN)
346 elf_phdata = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
350 retval = kernel_read(interpreter, interp_elf_ex->e_phoff,
351 (char *)elf_phdata,size);
353 if (retval != size) {
360 for (i = 0; i < interp_elf_ex->e_phnum; i++, eppnt++) {
361 if (eppnt->p_type == PT_LOAD) {
362 int elf_type = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE;
364 unsigned long vaddr = 0;
365 unsigned long k, map_addr;
367 if (eppnt->p_flags & PF_R)
368 elf_prot = PROT_READ;
369 if (eppnt->p_flags & PF_W)
370 elf_prot |= PROT_WRITE;
371 if (eppnt->p_flags & PF_X)
372 elf_prot |= PROT_EXEC;
373 vaddr = eppnt->p_vaddr;
374 if (interp_elf_ex->e_type == ET_EXEC || load_addr_set)
375 elf_type |= MAP_FIXED;
377 map_addr = elf_map(interpreter, load_addr + vaddr,
378 eppnt, elf_prot, elf_type);
380 if (BAD_ADDR(map_addr))
383 if (!load_addr_set &&
384 interp_elf_ex->e_type == ET_DYN) {
385 load_addr = map_addr - ELF_PAGESTART(vaddr);
390 * Check to see if the section's size will overflow the
391 * allowed task size. Note that p_filesz must always be
392 * <= p_memsize so it's only necessary to check p_memsz.
394 k = load_addr + eppnt->p_vaddr;
396 eppnt->p_filesz > eppnt->p_memsz ||
397 eppnt->p_memsz > TASK_SIZE ||
398 TASK_SIZE - eppnt->p_memsz < k) {
404 * Find the end of the file mapping for this phdr, and
405 * keep track of the largest address we see for this.
407 k = load_addr + eppnt->p_vaddr + eppnt->p_filesz;
412 * Do the same thing for the memory mapping - between
413 * elf_bss and last_bss is the bss section.
415 k = load_addr + eppnt->p_memsz + eppnt->p_vaddr;
422 * Now fill out the bss section. First pad the last page up
423 * to the page boundary, and then perform a mmap to make sure
424 * that there are zero-mapped pages up to and including the
427 if (padzero(elf_bss)) {
432 /* What we have mapped so far */
433 elf_bss = ELF_PAGESTART(elf_bss + ELF_MIN_ALIGN - 1);
435 /* Map the last of the bss segment */
436 if (last_bss > elf_bss) {
437 down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
438 error = do_brk(elf_bss, last_bss - elf_bss);
439 up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
444 *interp_load_addr = load_addr;
445 error = ((unsigned long)interp_elf_ex->e_entry) + load_addr;
453 static unsigned long load_aout_interp(struct exec *interp_ex,
454 struct file *interpreter)
456 unsigned long text_data, elf_entry = ~0UL;
460 current->mm->end_code = interp_ex->a_text;
461 text_data = interp_ex->a_text + interp_ex->a_data;
462 current->mm->end_data = text_data;
463 current->mm->brk = interp_ex->a_bss + text_data;
465 switch (N_MAGIC(*interp_ex)) {
468 addr = (char __user *)0;
472 offset = N_TXTOFF(*interp_ex);
473 addr = (char __user *)N_TXTADDR(*interp_ex);
479 down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
480 do_brk(0, text_data);
481 up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
482 if (!interpreter->f_op || !interpreter->f_op->read)
484 if (interpreter->f_op->read(interpreter, addr, text_data, &offset) < 0)
486 flush_icache_range((unsigned long)addr,
487 (unsigned long)addr + text_data);
489 down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
490 do_brk(ELF_PAGESTART(text_data + ELF_MIN_ALIGN - 1),
492 up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
493 elf_entry = interp_ex->a_entry;
500 * These are the functions used to load ELF style executables and shared
501 * libraries. There is no binary dependent code anywhere else.
504 #define INTERPRETER_NONE 0
505 #define INTERPRETER_AOUT 1
506 #define INTERPRETER_ELF 2
508 #ifndef STACK_RND_MASK
509 #define STACK_RND_MASK 0x7ff /* with 4K pages 8MB of VA */
512 static unsigned long randomize_stack_top(unsigned long stack_top)
514 unsigned int random_variable = 0;
516 if ((current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) &&
517 !(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE)) {
518 random_variable = get_random_int() & STACK_RND_MASK;
519 random_variable <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
521 #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
522 return PAGE_ALIGN(stack_top) + random_variable;
524 return PAGE_ALIGN(stack_top) - random_variable;
528 static int load_elf_binary(struct linux_binprm *bprm, struct pt_regs *regs)
530 struct file *interpreter = NULL; /* to shut gcc up */
531 unsigned long load_addr = 0, load_bias = 0;
532 int load_addr_set = 0;
533 char * elf_interpreter = NULL;
534 unsigned int interpreter_type = INTERPRETER_NONE;
535 unsigned char ibcs2_interpreter = 0;
537 struct elf_phdr *elf_ppnt, *elf_phdata;
538 unsigned long elf_bss, elf_brk;
542 unsigned long elf_entry, interp_load_addr = 0;
543 unsigned long start_code, end_code, start_data, end_data;
544 unsigned long reloc_func_desc = 0;
545 char passed_fileno[6];
546 struct files_struct *files;
547 int executable_stack = EXSTACK_DEFAULT;
548 unsigned long def_flags = 0;
550 struct elfhdr elf_ex;
551 struct elfhdr interp_elf_ex;
552 struct exec interp_ex;
555 loc = kmalloc(sizeof(*loc), GFP_KERNEL);
561 /* Get the exec-header */
562 loc->elf_ex = *((struct elfhdr *)bprm->buf);
565 /* First of all, some simple consistency checks */
566 if (memcmp(loc->elf_ex.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0)
569 if (loc->elf_ex.e_type != ET_EXEC && loc->elf_ex.e_type != ET_DYN)
571 if (!elf_check_arch(&loc->elf_ex))
573 if (!bprm->file->f_op||!bprm->file->f_op->mmap)
576 /* Now read in all of the header information */
577 if (loc->elf_ex.e_phentsize != sizeof(struct elf_phdr))
579 if (loc->elf_ex.e_phnum < 1 ||
580 loc->elf_ex.e_phnum > 65536U / sizeof(struct elf_phdr))
582 size = loc->elf_ex.e_phnum * sizeof(struct elf_phdr);
584 elf_phdata = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
588 retval = kernel_read(bprm->file, loc->elf_ex.e_phoff,
589 (char *)elf_phdata, size);
590 if (retval != size) {
596 files = current->files; /* Refcounted so ok */
597 retval = unshare_files();
600 if (files == current->files) {
601 put_files_struct(files);
605 /* exec will make our files private anyway, but for the a.out
606 loader stuff we need to do it earlier */
607 retval = get_unused_fd();
610 get_file(bprm->file);
611 fd_install(elf_exec_fileno = retval, bprm->file);
613 elf_ppnt = elf_phdata;
622 for (i = 0; i < loc->elf_ex.e_phnum; i++) {
623 if (elf_ppnt->p_type == PT_INTERP) {
624 /* This is the program interpreter used for
625 * shared libraries - for now assume that this
626 * is an a.out format binary
629 if (elf_ppnt->p_filesz > PATH_MAX ||
630 elf_ppnt->p_filesz < 2)
634 elf_interpreter = kmalloc(elf_ppnt->p_filesz,
636 if (!elf_interpreter)
639 retval = kernel_read(bprm->file, elf_ppnt->p_offset,
642 if (retval != elf_ppnt->p_filesz) {
645 goto out_free_interp;
647 /* make sure path is NULL terminated */
649 if (elf_interpreter[elf_ppnt->p_filesz - 1] != '\0')
650 goto out_free_interp;
652 /* If the program interpreter is one of these two,
653 * then assume an iBCS2 image. Otherwise assume
654 * a native linux image.
656 if (strcmp(elf_interpreter,"/usr/lib/libc.so.1") == 0 ||
657 strcmp(elf_interpreter,"/usr/lib/ld.so.1") == 0)
658 ibcs2_interpreter = 1;
661 * The early SET_PERSONALITY here is so that the lookup
662 * for the interpreter happens in the namespace of the
663 * to-be-execed image. SET_PERSONALITY can select an
666 * However, SET_PERSONALITY is NOT allowed to switch
667 * this task into the new images's memory mapping
668 * policy - that is, TASK_SIZE must still evaluate to
669 * that which is appropriate to the execing application.
670 * This is because exit_mmap() needs to have TASK_SIZE
671 * evaluate to the size of the old image.
673 * So if (say) a 64-bit application is execing a 32-bit
674 * application it is the architecture's responsibility
675 * to defer changing the value of TASK_SIZE until the
676 * switch really is going to happen - do this in
677 * flush_thread(). - akpm
679 SET_PERSONALITY(loc->elf_ex, ibcs2_interpreter);
681 interpreter = open_exec(elf_interpreter);
682 retval = PTR_ERR(interpreter);
683 if (IS_ERR(interpreter))
684 goto out_free_interp;
685 retval = kernel_read(interpreter, 0, bprm->buf,
687 if (retval != BINPRM_BUF_SIZE) {
690 goto out_free_dentry;
693 /* Get the exec headers */
694 loc->interp_ex = *((struct exec *)bprm->buf);
695 loc->interp_elf_ex = *((struct elfhdr *)bprm->buf);
701 elf_ppnt = elf_phdata;
702 for (i = 0; i < loc->elf_ex.e_phnum; i++, elf_ppnt++)
703 if (elf_ppnt->p_type == PT_GNU_STACK) {
704 if (elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_X)
705 executable_stack = EXSTACK_ENABLE_X;
707 executable_stack = EXSTACK_DISABLE_X;
711 /* Some simple consistency checks for the interpreter */
712 if (elf_interpreter) {
713 interpreter_type = INTERPRETER_ELF | INTERPRETER_AOUT;
715 /* Now figure out which format our binary is */
716 if ((N_MAGIC(loc->interp_ex) != OMAGIC) &&
717 (N_MAGIC(loc->interp_ex) != ZMAGIC) &&
718 (N_MAGIC(loc->interp_ex) != QMAGIC))
719 interpreter_type = INTERPRETER_ELF;
721 if (memcmp(loc->interp_elf_ex.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0)
722 interpreter_type &= ~INTERPRETER_ELF;
725 if (!interpreter_type)
726 goto out_free_dentry;
728 /* Make sure only one type was selected */
729 if ((interpreter_type & INTERPRETER_ELF) &&
730 interpreter_type != INTERPRETER_ELF) {
731 // FIXME - ratelimit this before re-enabling
732 // printk(KERN_WARNING "ELF: Ambiguous type, using ELF\n");
733 interpreter_type = INTERPRETER_ELF;
735 /* Verify the interpreter has a valid arch */
736 if ((interpreter_type == INTERPRETER_ELF) &&
737 !elf_check_arch(&loc->interp_elf_ex))
738 goto out_free_dentry;
740 /* Executables without an interpreter also need a personality */
741 SET_PERSONALITY(loc->elf_ex, ibcs2_interpreter);
744 /* OK, we are done with that, now set up the arg stuff,
745 and then start this sucker up */
746 if ((!bprm->sh_bang) && (interpreter_type == INTERPRETER_AOUT)) {
747 char *passed_p = passed_fileno;
748 sprintf(passed_fileno, "%d", elf_exec_fileno);
750 if (elf_interpreter) {
751 retval = copy_strings_kernel(1, &passed_p, bprm);
753 goto out_free_dentry;
758 /* Flush all traces of the currently running executable */
759 retval = flush_old_exec(bprm);
761 goto out_free_dentry;
763 /* Discard our unneeded old files struct */
765 put_files_struct(files);
769 /* OK, This is the point of no return */
770 current->mm->start_data = 0;
771 current->mm->end_data = 0;
772 current->mm->end_code = 0;
773 current->mm->mmap = NULL;
774 current->flags &= ~PF_FORKNOEXEC;
775 current->mm->def_flags = def_flags;
777 /* Do this immediately, since STACK_TOP as used in setup_arg_pages
778 may depend on the personality. */
779 SET_PERSONALITY(loc->elf_ex, ibcs2_interpreter);
780 if (elf_read_implies_exec(loc->elf_ex, executable_stack))
781 current->personality |= READ_IMPLIES_EXEC;
783 if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
784 current->flags |= PF_RANDOMIZE;
785 arch_pick_mmap_layout(current->mm);
787 /* Do this so that we can load the interpreter, if need be. We will
788 change some of these later */
789 current->mm->free_area_cache = current->mm->mmap_base;
790 current->mm->cached_hole_size = 0;
791 retval = setup_arg_pages(bprm, randomize_stack_top(STACK_TOP),
794 send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
795 goto out_free_dentry;
798 current->mm->start_stack = bprm->p;
800 /* Now we do a little grungy work by mmaping the ELF image into
801 the correct location in memory. At this point, we assume that
802 the image should be loaded at fixed address, not at a variable
804 for(i = 0, elf_ppnt = elf_phdata;
805 i < loc->elf_ex.e_phnum; i++, elf_ppnt++) {
806 int elf_prot = 0, elf_flags;
807 unsigned long k, vaddr;
809 if (elf_ppnt->p_type != PT_LOAD)
812 if (unlikely (elf_brk > elf_bss)) {
815 /* There was a PT_LOAD segment with p_memsz > p_filesz
816 before this one. Map anonymous pages, if needed,
817 and clear the area. */
818 retval = set_brk (elf_bss + load_bias,
819 elf_brk + load_bias);
821 send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
822 goto out_free_dentry;
824 nbyte = ELF_PAGEOFFSET(elf_bss);
826 nbyte = ELF_MIN_ALIGN - nbyte;
827 if (nbyte > elf_brk - elf_bss)
828 nbyte = elf_brk - elf_bss;
829 if (clear_user((void __user *)elf_bss +
832 * This bss-zeroing can fail if the ELF
833 * file specifies odd protections. So
834 * we don't check the return value
840 if (elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_R)
841 elf_prot |= PROT_READ;
842 if (elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_W)
843 elf_prot |= PROT_WRITE;
844 if (elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_X)
845 elf_prot |= PROT_EXEC;
847 elf_flags = MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE | MAP_EXECUTABLE;
849 vaddr = elf_ppnt->p_vaddr;
850 if (loc->elf_ex.e_type == ET_EXEC || load_addr_set) {
851 elf_flags |= MAP_FIXED;
852 } else if (loc->elf_ex.e_type == ET_DYN) {
853 /* Try and get dynamic programs out of the way of the
854 * default mmap base, as well as whatever program they
855 * might try to exec. This is because the brk will
856 * follow the loader, and is not movable. */
857 if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)
858 load_bias = randomize_range(0x10000,
862 load_bias = ELF_ET_DYN_BASE;
863 load_bias = ELF_PAGESTART(load_bias - vaddr);
866 error = elf_map(bprm->file, load_bias + vaddr, elf_ppnt,
867 elf_prot, elf_flags);
868 if (BAD_ADDR(error)) {
869 send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
870 goto out_free_dentry;
873 if (!load_addr_set) {
875 load_addr = (elf_ppnt->p_vaddr - elf_ppnt->p_offset);
876 if (loc->elf_ex.e_type == ET_DYN) {
878 ELF_PAGESTART(load_bias + vaddr);
879 load_addr += load_bias;
880 reloc_func_desc = load_bias;
883 k = elf_ppnt->p_vaddr;
890 * Check to see if the section's size will overflow the
891 * allowed task size. Note that p_filesz must always be
892 * <= p_memsz so it is only necessary to check p_memsz.
894 if (BAD_ADDR(k) || elf_ppnt->p_filesz > elf_ppnt->p_memsz ||
895 elf_ppnt->p_memsz > TASK_SIZE ||
896 TASK_SIZE - elf_ppnt->p_memsz < k) {
897 /* set_brk can never work. Avoid overflows. */
898 send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
899 goto out_free_dentry;
902 k = elf_ppnt->p_vaddr + elf_ppnt->p_filesz;
906 if ((elf_ppnt->p_flags & PF_X) && end_code < k)
910 k = elf_ppnt->p_vaddr + elf_ppnt->p_memsz;
915 loc->elf_ex.e_entry += load_bias;
916 elf_bss += load_bias;
917 elf_brk += load_bias;
918 start_code += load_bias;
919 end_code += load_bias;
920 start_data += load_bias;
921 end_data += load_bias;
923 /* Calling set_brk effectively mmaps the pages that we need
924 * for the bss and break sections. We must do this before
925 * mapping in the interpreter, to make sure it doesn't wind
926 * up getting placed where the bss needs to go.
928 retval = set_brk(elf_bss, elf_brk);
930 send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
931 goto out_free_dentry;
933 if (likely(elf_bss != elf_brk) && unlikely(padzero(elf_bss))) {
934 send_sig(SIGSEGV, current, 0);
935 retval = -EFAULT; /* Nobody gets to see this, but.. */
936 goto out_free_dentry;
939 if (elf_interpreter) {
940 if (interpreter_type == INTERPRETER_AOUT)
941 elf_entry = load_aout_interp(&loc->interp_ex,
944 elf_entry = load_elf_interp(&loc->interp_elf_ex,
947 if (BAD_ADDR(elf_entry)) {
948 force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
949 retval = IS_ERR((void *)elf_entry) ?
950 (int)elf_entry : -EINVAL;
951 goto out_free_dentry;
953 reloc_func_desc = interp_load_addr;
955 allow_write_access(interpreter);
957 kfree(elf_interpreter);
959 elf_entry = loc->elf_ex.e_entry;
960 if (BAD_ADDR(elf_entry)) {
961 force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
963 goto out_free_dentry;
969 if (interpreter_type != INTERPRETER_AOUT)
970 sys_close(elf_exec_fileno);
972 set_binfmt(&elf_format);
974 #ifdef ARCH_HAS_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES
975 retval = arch_setup_additional_pages(bprm, executable_stack);
977 send_sig(SIGKILL, current, 0);
980 #endif /* ARCH_HAS_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES */
983 current->flags &= ~PF_FORKNOEXEC;
984 create_elf_tables(bprm, &loc->elf_ex,
985 (interpreter_type == INTERPRETER_AOUT),
986 load_addr, interp_load_addr);
987 /* N.B. passed_fileno might not be initialized? */
988 if (interpreter_type == INTERPRETER_AOUT)
989 current->mm->arg_start += strlen(passed_fileno) + 1;
990 current->mm->end_code = end_code;
991 current->mm->start_code = start_code;
992 current->mm->start_data = start_data;
993 current->mm->end_data = end_data;
994 current->mm->start_stack = bprm->p;
996 if (current->personality & MMAP_PAGE_ZERO) {
997 /* Why this, you ask??? Well SVr4 maps page 0 as read-only,
998 and some applications "depend" upon this behavior.
999 Since we do not have the power to recompile these, we
1000 emulate the SVr4 behavior. Sigh. */
1001 down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
1002 error = do_mmap(NULL, 0, PAGE_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_EXEC,
1003 MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE, 0);
1004 up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
1007 #ifdef ELF_PLAT_INIT
1009 * The ABI may specify that certain registers be set up in special
1010 * ways (on i386 %edx is the address of a DT_FINI function, for
1011 * example. In addition, it may also specify (eg, PowerPC64 ELF)
1012 * that the e_entry field is the address of the function descriptor
1013 * for the startup routine, rather than the address of the startup
1014 * routine itself. This macro performs whatever initialization to
1015 * the regs structure is required as well as any relocations to the
1016 * function descriptor entries when executing dynamically links apps.
1018 ELF_PLAT_INIT(regs, reloc_func_desc);
1021 start_thread(regs, elf_entry, bprm->p);
1022 if (unlikely(current->ptrace & PT_PTRACED)) {
1023 if (current->ptrace & PT_TRACE_EXEC)
1024 ptrace_notify ((PTRACE_EVENT_EXEC << 8) | SIGTRAP);
1026 send_sig(SIGTRAP, current, 0);
1036 allow_write_access(interpreter);
1040 kfree(elf_interpreter);
1042 sys_close(elf_exec_fileno);
1045 reset_files_struct(current, files);
1051 /* This is really simpleminded and specialized - we are loading an
1052 a.out library that is given an ELF header. */
1053 static int load_elf_library(struct file *file)
1055 struct elf_phdr *elf_phdata;
1056 struct elf_phdr *eppnt;
1057 unsigned long elf_bss, bss, len;
1058 int retval, error, i, j;
1059 struct elfhdr elf_ex;
1062 retval = kernel_read(file, 0, (char *)&elf_ex, sizeof(elf_ex));
1063 if (retval != sizeof(elf_ex))
1066 if (memcmp(elf_ex.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0)
1069 /* First of all, some simple consistency checks */
1070 if (elf_ex.e_type != ET_EXEC || elf_ex.e_phnum > 2 ||
1071 !elf_check_arch(&elf_ex) || !file->f_op || !file->f_op->mmap)
1074 /* Now read in all of the header information */
1076 j = sizeof(struct elf_phdr) * elf_ex.e_phnum;
1077 /* j < ELF_MIN_ALIGN because elf_ex.e_phnum <= 2 */
1080 elf_phdata = kmalloc(j, GFP_KERNEL);
1086 retval = kernel_read(file, elf_ex.e_phoff, (char *)eppnt, j);
1090 for (j = 0, i = 0; i<elf_ex.e_phnum; i++)
1091 if ((eppnt + i)->p_type == PT_LOAD)
1096 while (eppnt->p_type != PT_LOAD)
1099 /* Now use mmap to map the library into memory. */
1100 down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
1101 error = do_mmap(file,
1102 ELF_PAGESTART(eppnt->p_vaddr),
1104 ELF_PAGEOFFSET(eppnt->p_vaddr)),
1105 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC,
1106 MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_DENYWRITE,
1108 ELF_PAGEOFFSET(eppnt->p_vaddr)));
1109 up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
1110 if (error != ELF_PAGESTART(eppnt->p_vaddr))
1113 elf_bss = eppnt->p_vaddr + eppnt->p_filesz;
1114 if (padzero(elf_bss)) {
1119 len = ELF_PAGESTART(eppnt->p_filesz + eppnt->p_vaddr +
1121 bss = eppnt->p_memsz + eppnt->p_vaddr;
1123 down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
1124 do_brk(len, bss - len);
1125 up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
1136 * Note that some platforms still use traditional core dumps and not
1137 * the ELF core dump. Each platform can select it as appropriate.
1139 #if defined(USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP) && defined(CONFIG_ELF_CORE)
1144 * Modelled on fs/exec.c:aout_core_dump()
1145 * Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@sw.oz.au>
1148 * These are the only things you should do on a core-file: use only these
1149 * functions to write out all the necessary info.
1151 static int dump_write(struct file *file, const void *addr, int nr)
1153 return file->f_op->write(file, addr, nr, &file->f_pos) == nr;
1156 static int dump_seek(struct file *file, loff_t off)
1158 if (file->f_op->llseek && file->f_op->llseek != no_llseek) {
1159 if (file->f_op->llseek(file, off, SEEK_CUR) < 0)
1162 char *buf = (char *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1166 unsigned long n = off;
1169 if (!dump_write(file, buf, n))
1173 free_page((unsigned long)buf);
1179 * Decide whether a segment is worth dumping; default is yes to be
1180 * sure (missing info is worse than too much; etc).
1181 * Personally I'd include everything, and use the coredump limit...
1183 * I think we should skip something. But I am not sure how. H.J.
1185 static int maydump(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1187 /* Do not dump I/O mapped devices or special mappings */
1188 if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_IO | VM_RESERVED))
1191 /* Dump shared memory only if mapped from an anonymous file. */
1192 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
1193 return vma->vm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_nlink == 0;
1195 /* If it hasn't been written to, don't write it out */
1202 /* An ELF note in memory */
1207 unsigned int datasz;
1211 static int notesize(struct memelfnote *en)
1215 sz = sizeof(struct elf_note);
1216 sz += roundup(strlen(en->name) + 1, 4);
1217 sz += roundup(en->datasz, 4);
1222 #define DUMP_WRITE(addr, nr, foffset) \
1223 do { if (!dump_write(file, (addr), (nr))) return 0; *foffset += (nr); } while(0)
1225 static int alignfile(struct file *file, loff_t *foffset)
1227 static const char buf[4] = { 0, };
1228 DUMP_WRITE(buf, roundup(*foffset, 4) - *foffset, foffset);
1232 static int writenote(struct memelfnote *men, struct file *file,
1236 en.n_namesz = strlen(men->name) + 1;
1237 en.n_descsz = men->datasz;
1238 en.n_type = men->type;
1240 DUMP_WRITE(&en, sizeof(en), foffset);
1241 DUMP_WRITE(men->name, en.n_namesz, foffset);
1242 if (!alignfile(file, foffset))
1244 DUMP_WRITE(men->data, men->datasz, foffset);
1245 if (!alignfile(file, foffset))
1252 #define DUMP_WRITE(addr, nr) \
1253 if ((size += (nr)) > limit || !dump_write(file, (addr), (nr))) \
1255 #define DUMP_SEEK(off) \
1256 if (!dump_seek(file, (off))) \
1259 static void fill_elf_header(struct elfhdr *elf, int segs)
1261 memcpy(elf->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG);
1262 elf->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = ELF_CLASS;
1263 elf->e_ident[EI_DATA] = ELF_DATA;
1264 elf->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = EV_CURRENT;
1265 elf->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELF_OSABI;
1266 memset(elf->e_ident+EI_PAD, 0, EI_NIDENT-EI_PAD);
1268 elf->e_type = ET_CORE;
1269 elf->e_machine = ELF_ARCH;
1270 elf->e_version = EV_CURRENT;
1272 elf->e_phoff = sizeof(struct elfhdr);
1274 elf->e_flags = ELF_CORE_EFLAGS;
1275 elf->e_ehsize = sizeof(struct elfhdr);
1276 elf->e_phentsize = sizeof(struct elf_phdr);
1277 elf->e_phnum = segs;
1278 elf->e_shentsize = 0;
1280 elf->e_shstrndx = 0;
1284 static void fill_elf_note_phdr(struct elf_phdr *phdr, int sz, loff_t offset)
1286 phdr->p_type = PT_NOTE;
1287 phdr->p_offset = offset;
1290 phdr->p_filesz = sz;
1297 static void fill_note(struct memelfnote *note, const char *name, int type,
1298 unsigned int sz, void *data)
1308 * fill up all the fields in prstatus from the given task struct, except
1309 * registers which need to be filled up separately.
1311 static void fill_prstatus(struct elf_prstatus *prstatus,
1312 struct task_struct *p, long signr)
1314 prstatus->pr_info.si_signo = prstatus->pr_cursig = signr;
1315 prstatus->pr_sigpend = p->pending.signal.sig[0];
1316 prstatus->pr_sighold = p->blocked.sig[0];
1317 prstatus->pr_pid = p->pid;
1318 prstatus->pr_ppid = p->parent->pid;
1319 prstatus->pr_pgrp = process_group(p);
1320 prstatus->pr_sid = process_session(p);
1321 if (thread_group_leader(p)) {
1323 * This is the record for the group leader. Add in the
1324 * cumulative times of previous dead threads. This total
1325 * won't include the time of each live thread whose state
1326 * is included in the core dump. The final total reported
1327 * to our parent process when it calls wait4 will include
1328 * those sums as well as the little bit more time it takes
1329 * this and each other thread to finish dying after the
1330 * core dump synchronization phase.
1332 cputime_to_timeval(cputime_add(p->utime, p->signal->utime),
1333 &prstatus->pr_utime);
1334 cputime_to_timeval(cputime_add(p->stime, p->signal->stime),
1335 &prstatus->pr_stime);
1337 cputime_to_timeval(p->utime, &prstatus->pr_utime);
1338 cputime_to_timeval(p->stime, &prstatus->pr_stime);
1340 cputime_to_timeval(p->signal->cutime, &prstatus->pr_cutime);
1341 cputime_to_timeval(p->signal->cstime, &prstatus->pr_cstime);
1344 static int fill_psinfo(struct elf_prpsinfo *psinfo, struct task_struct *p,
1345 struct mm_struct *mm)
1347 unsigned int i, len;
1349 /* first copy the parameters from user space */
1350 memset(psinfo, 0, sizeof(struct elf_prpsinfo));
1352 len = mm->arg_end - mm->arg_start;
1353 if (len >= ELF_PRARGSZ)
1354 len = ELF_PRARGSZ-1;
1355 if (copy_from_user(&psinfo->pr_psargs,
1356 (const char __user *)mm->arg_start, len))
1358 for(i = 0; i < len; i++)
1359 if (psinfo->pr_psargs[i] == 0)
1360 psinfo->pr_psargs[i] = ' ';
1361 psinfo->pr_psargs[len] = 0;
1363 psinfo->pr_pid = p->pid;
1364 psinfo->pr_ppid = p->parent->pid;
1365 psinfo->pr_pgrp = process_group(p);
1366 psinfo->pr_sid = process_session(p);
1368 i = p->state ? ffz(~p->state) + 1 : 0;
1369 psinfo->pr_state = i;
1370 psinfo->pr_sname = (i > 5) ? '.' : "RSDTZW"[i];
1371 psinfo->pr_zomb = psinfo->pr_sname == 'Z';
1372 psinfo->pr_nice = task_nice(p);
1373 psinfo->pr_flag = p->flags;
1374 SET_UID(psinfo->pr_uid, p->uid);
1375 SET_GID(psinfo->pr_gid, p->gid);
1376 strncpy(psinfo->pr_fname, p->comm, sizeof(psinfo->pr_fname));
1381 /* Here is the structure in which status of each thread is captured. */
1382 struct elf_thread_status
1384 struct list_head list;
1385 struct elf_prstatus prstatus; /* NT_PRSTATUS */
1386 elf_fpregset_t fpu; /* NT_PRFPREG */
1387 struct task_struct *thread;
1388 #ifdef ELF_CORE_COPY_XFPREGS
1389 elf_fpxregset_t xfpu; /* NT_PRXFPREG */
1391 struct memelfnote notes[3];
1396 * In order to add the specific thread information for the elf file format,
1397 * we need to keep a linked list of every threads pr_status and then create
1398 * a single section for them in the final core file.
1400 static int elf_dump_thread_status(long signr, struct elf_thread_status *t)
1403 struct task_struct *p = t->thread;
1406 fill_prstatus(&t->prstatus, p, signr);
1407 elf_core_copy_task_regs(p, &t->prstatus.pr_reg);
1409 fill_note(&t->notes[0], "CORE", NT_PRSTATUS, sizeof(t->prstatus),
1412 sz += notesize(&t->notes[0]);
1414 if ((t->prstatus.pr_fpvalid = elf_core_copy_task_fpregs(p, NULL,
1416 fill_note(&t->notes[1], "CORE", NT_PRFPREG, sizeof(t->fpu),
1419 sz += notesize(&t->notes[1]);
1422 #ifdef ELF_CORE_COPY_XFPREGS
1423 if (elf_core_copy_task_xfpregs(p, &t->xfpu)) {
1424 fill_note(&t->notes[2], "LINUX", NT_PRXFPREG, sizeof(t->xfpu),
1427 sz += notesize(&t->notes[2]);
1436 * This is a two-pass process; first we find the offsets of the bits,
1437 * and then they are actually written out. If we run out of core limit
1440 static int elf_core_dump(long signr, struct pt_regs *regs, struct file *file)
1448 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1449 struct elfhdr *elf = NULL;
1450 loff_t offset = 0, dataoff, foffset;
1451 unsigned long limit = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_CORE].rlim_cur;
1453 struct memelfnote *notes = NULL;
1454 struct elf_prstatus *prstatus = NULL; /* NT_PRSTATUS */
1455 struct elf_prpsinfo *psinfo = NULL; /* NT_PRPSINFO */
1456 struct task_struct *g, *p;
1457 LIST_HEAD(thread_list);
1458 struct list_head *t;
1459 elf_fpregset_t *fpu = NULL;
1460 #ifdef ELF_CORE_COPY_XFPREGS
1461 elf_fpxregset_t *xfpu = NULL;
1463 int thread_status_size = 0;
1467 * We no longer stop all VM operations.
1469 * This is because those proceses that could possibly change map_count
1470 * or the mmap / vma pages are now blocked in do_exit on current
1471 * finishing this core dump.
1473 * Only ptrace can touch these memory addresses, but it doesn't change
1474 * the map_count or the pages allocated. So no possibility of crashing
1475 * exists while dumping the mm->vm_next areas to the core file.
1478 /* alloc memory for large data structures: too large to be on stack */
1479 elf = kmalloc(sizeof(*elf), GFP_KERNEL);
1482 prstatus = kmalloc(sizeof(*prstatus), GFP_KERNEL);
1485 psinfo = kmalloc(sizeof(*psinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
1488 notes = kmalloc(NUM_NOTES * sizeof(struct memelfnote), GFP_KERNEL);
1491 fpu = kmalloc(sizeof(*fpu), GFP_KERNEL);
1494 #ifdef ELF_CORE_COPY_XFPREGS
1495 xfpu = kmalloc(sizeof(*xfpu), GFP_KERNEL);
1501 struct elf_thread_status *tmp;
1504 if (current->mm == p->mm && current != p) {
1505 tmp = kzalloc(sizeof(*tmp), GFP_ATOMIC);
1511 list_add(&tmp->list, &thread_list);
1513 while_each_thread(g,p);
1515 list_for_each(t, &thread_list) {
1516 struct elf_thread_status *tmp;
1519 tmp = list_entry(t, struct elf_thread_status, list);
1520 sz = elf_dump_thread_status(signr, tmp);
1521 thread_status_size += sz;
1524 /* now collect the dump for the current */
1525 memset(prstatus, 0, sizeof(*prstatus));
1526 fill_prstatus(prstatus, current, signr);
1527 elf_core_copy_regs(&prstatus->pr_reg, regs);
1529 segs = current->mm->map_count;
1530 #ifdef ELF_CORE_EXTRA_PHDRS
1531 segs += ELF_CORE_EXTRA_PHDRS;
1535 fill_elf_header(elf, segs + 1); /* including notes section */
1538 current->flags |= PF_DUMPCORE;
1541 * Set up the notes in similar form to SVR4 core dumps made
1542 * with info from their /proc.
1545 fill_note(notes + 0, "CORE", NT_PRSTATUS, sizeof(*prstatus), prstatus);
1546 fill_psinfo(psinfo, current->group_leader, current->mm);
1547 fill_note(notes + 1, "CORE", NT_PRPSINFO, sizeof(*psinfo), psinfo);
1551 auxv = (elf_addr_t *)current->mm->saved_auxv;
1556 while (auxv[i - 2] != AT_NULL);
1557 fill_note(¬es[numnote++], "CORE", NT_AUXV,
1558 i * sizeof(elf_addr_t), auxv);
1560 /* Try to dump the FPU. */
1561 if ((prstatus->pr_fpvalid =
1562 elf_core_copy_task_fpregs(current, regs, fpu)))
1563 fill_note(notes + numnote++,
1564 "CORE", NT_PRFPREG, sizeof(*fpu), fpu);
1565 #ifdef ELF_CORE_COPY_XFPREGS
1566 if (elf_core_copy_task_xfpregs(current, xfpu))
1567 fill_note(notes + numnote++,
1568 "LINUX", NT_PRXFPREG, sizeof(*xfpu), xfpu);
1574 DUMP_WRITE(elf, sizeof(*elf));
1575 offset += sizeof(*elf); /* Elf header */
1576 offset += (segs + 1) * sizeof(struct elf_phdr); /* Program headers */
1579 /* Write notes phdr entry */
1581 struct elf_phdr phdr;
1584 for (i = 0; i < numnote; i++)
1585 sz += notesize(notes + i);
1587 sz += thread_status_size;
1589 #ifdef ELF_CORE_WRITE_EXTRA_NOTES
1590 sz += ELF_CORE_EXTRA_NOTES_SIZE;
1593 fill_elf_note_phdr(&phdr, sz, offset);
1595 DUMP_WRITE(&phdr, sizeof(phdr));
1598 dataoff = offset = roundup(offset, ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE);
1600 /* Write program headers for segments dump */
1601 for (vma = current->mm->mmap; vma != NULL; vma = vma->vm_next) {
1602 struct elf_phdr phdr;
1605 sz = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
1607 phdr.p_type = PT_LOAD;
1608 phdr.p_offset = offset;
1609 phdr.p_vaddr = vma->vm_start;
1611 phdr.p_filesz = maydump(vma) ? sz : 0;
1613 offset += phdr.p_filesz;
1614 phdr.p_flags = vma->vm_flags & VM_READ ? PF_R : 0;
1615 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)
1616 phdr.p_flags |= PF_W;
1617 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC)
1618 phdr.p_flags |= PF_X;
1619 phdr.p_align = ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE;
1621 DUMP_WRITE(&phdr, sizeof(phdr));
1624 #ifdef ELF_CORE_WRITE_EXTRA_PHDRS
1625 ELF_CORE_WRITE_EXTRA_PHDRS;
1628 /* write out the notes section */
1629 for (i = 0; i < numnote; i++)
1630 if (!writenote(notes + i, file, &foffset))
1633 #ifdef ELF_CORE_WRITE_EXTRA_NOTES
1634 ELF_CORE_WRITE_EXTRA_NOTES;
1637 /* write out the thread status notes section */
1638 list_for_each(t, &thread_list) {
1639 struct elf_thread_status *tmp =
1640 list_entry(t, struct elf_thread_status, list);
1642 for (i = 0; i < tmp->num_notes; i++)
1643 if (!writenote(&tmp->notes[i], file, &foffset))
1648 DUMP_SEEK(dataoff - foffset);
1650 for (vma = current->mm->mmap; vma != NULL; vma = vma->vm_next) {
1656 for (addr = vma->vm_start;
1658 addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
1660 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1662 if (get_user_pages(current, current->mm, addr, 1, 0, 1,
1663 &page, &vma) <= 0) {
1664 DUMP_SEEK(PAGE_SIZE);
1666 if (page == ZERO_PAGE(addr)) {
1667 DUMP_SEEK(PAGE_SIZE);
1670 flush_cache_page(vma, addr,
1673 if ((size += PAGE_SIZE) > limit ||
1674 !dump_write(file, kaddr,
1677 page_cache_release(page);
1682 page_cache_release(page);
1687 #ifdef ELF_CORE_WRITE_EXTRA_DATA
1688 ELF_CORE_WRITE_EXTRA_DATA;
1695 while (!list_empty(&thread_list)) {
1696 struct list_head *tmp = thread_list.next;
1698 kfree(list_entry(tmp, struct elf_thread_status, list));
1706 #ifdef ELF_CORE_COPY_XFPREGS
1713 #endif /* USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP */
1715 static int __init init_elf_binfmt(void)
1717 return register_binfmt(&elf_format);
1720 static void __exit exit_elf_binfmt(void)
1722 /* Remove the COFF and ELF loaders. */
1723 unregister_binfmt(&elf_format);
1726 core_initcall(init_elf_binfmt);
1727 module_exit(exit_elf_binfmt);
1728 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");