2 * Driver for Zarlink DVB-T MT352 demodulator
4 * Written by Holger Waechtler <holger@qanu.de>
5 * and Daniel Mack <daniel@qanu.de>
7 * AVerMedia AVerTV DVB-T 771 support by
8 * Wolfram Joost <dbox2@frokaschwei.de>
10 * Support for Samsung TDTC9251DH01C(M) tuner
11 * Copyright (C) 2004 Antonio Mancuso <antonio.mancuso@digitaltelevision.it>
12 * Amauri Celani <acelani@essegi.net>
14 * DVICO FusionHDTV DVB-T1 and DVICO FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite support by
15 * Christopher Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
17 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
18 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
19 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
20 * (at your option) any later version.
22 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
23 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
26 * GNU General Public License for more details.
28 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
29 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
30 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.=
33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/delay.h>
37 #include <linux/string.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include "dvb_frontend.h"
41 #include "mt352_priv.h"
45 struct i2c_adapter* i2c;
46 struct dvb_frontend frontend;
48 /* configuration settings */
49 struct mt352_config config;
53 #define dprintk(args...) \
55 if (debug) printk(KERN_DEBUG "mt352: " args); \
58 static int mt352_single_write(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 reg, u8 val)
60 struct mt352_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
61 u8 buf[2] = { reg, val };
62 struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = state->config.demod_address, .flags = 0,
63 .buf = buf, .len = 2 };
64 int err = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1);
66 printk("mt352_write() to reg %x failed (err = %d)!\n", reg, err);
72 static int _mt352_write(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u8* ibuf, int ilen)
75 for (i=0; i < ilen-1; i++)
76 if ((err = mt352_single_write(fe,ibuf[0]+i,ibuf[i+1])))
82 static int mt352_read_register(struct mt352_state* state, u8 reg)
87 struct i2c_msg msg [] = { { .addr = state->config.demod_address,
89 .buf = b0, .len = 1 },
90 { .addr = state->config.demod_address,
92 .buf = b1, .len = 1 } };
94 ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2);
97 printk("%s: readreg error (reg=%d, ret==%i)\n",
105 static int mt352_sleep(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
107 static u8 mt352_softdown[] = { CLOCK_CTL, 0x20, 0x08 };
109 _mt352_write(fe, mt352_softdown, sizeof(mt352_softdown));
113 static void mt352_calc_nominal_rate(struct mt352_state* state,
114 enum fe_bandwidth bandwidth,
117 u32 adc_clock = 20480; /* 20.340 MHz */
121 case BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ:
124 case BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:
127 case BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ:
132 if (state->config.adc_clock)
133 adc_clock = state->config.adc_clock;
135 value = 64 * bw * (1<<16) / (7 * 8);
136 value = value * 1000 / adc_clock;
137 dprintk("%s: bw %d, adc_clock %d => 0x%x\n",
138 __func__, bw, adc_clock, value);
143 static void mt352_calc_input_freq(struct mt352_state* state,
146 int adc_clock = 20480; /* 20.480000 MHz */
147 int if2 = 36167; /* 36.166667 MHz */
150 if (state->config.adc_clock)
151 adc_clock = state->config.adc_clock;
152 if (state->config.if2)
153 if2 = state->config.if2;
155 if (adc_clock >= if2 * 2)
158 ife = adc_clock - (if2 % adc_clock);
159 if (ife > adc_clock / 2)
160 ife = adc_clock - ife;
162 value = -16374 * ife / adc_clock;
163 dprintk("%s: if2 %d, ife %d, adc_clock %d => %d / 0x%x\n",
164 __func__, if2, ife, adc_clock, value, value & 0x3fff);
169 static int mt352_set_parameters(struct dvb_frontend* fe,
170 struct dvb_frontend_parameters *param)
172 struct mt352_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
173 unsigned char buf[13];
174 static unsigned char tuner_go[] = { 0x5d, 0x01 };
175 static unsigned char fsm_go[] = { 0x5e, 0x01 };
176 unsigned int tps = 0;
177 struct dvb_ofdm_parameters *op = ¶m->u.ofdm;
179 switch (op->code_rate_HP) {
199 switch (op->code_rate_LP) {
216 if (op->hierarchy_information == HIERARCHY_AUTO ||
217 op->hierarchy_information == HIERARCHY_NONE)
223 switch (op->constellation) {
237 switch (op->transmission_mode) {
238 case TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K:
239 case TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO:
241 case TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:
248 switch (op->guard_interval) {
249 case GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32:
250 case GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO:
252 case GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:
255 case GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:
258 case GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4:
265 switch (op->hierarchy_information) {
283 buf[0] = TPS_GIVEN_1; /* TPS_GIVEN_1 and following registers */
285 buf[1] = msb(tps); /* TPS_GIVEN_(1|0) */
288 buf[3] = 0x50; // old
289 // buf[3] = 0xf4; // pinnacle
291 mt352_calc_nominal_rate(state, op->bandwidth, buf+4);
292 mt352_calc_input_freq(state, buf+6);
294 if (state->config.no_tuner) {
295 if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params) {
296 fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe, param);
297 if (fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl)
298 fe->ops.i2c_gate_ctrl(fe, 0);
301 _mt352_write(fe, buf, 8);
302 _mt352_write(fe, fsm_go, 2);
304 if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.calc_regs) {
305 fe->ops.tuner_ops.calc_regs(fe, param, buf+8, 5);
307 _mt352_write(fe, buf, sizeof(buf));
308 _mt352_write(fe, tuner_go, 2);
315 static int mt352_get_parameters(struct dvb_frontend* fe,
316 struct dvb_frontend_parameters *param)
318 struct mt352_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
322 struct dvb_ofdm_parameters *op = ¶m->u.ofdm;
323 static const u8 tps_fec_to_api[8] =
335 if ( (mt352_read_register(state,0x00) & 0xC0) != 0xC0 )
338 /* Use TPS_RECEIVED-registers, not the TPS_CURRENT-registers because
339 * the mt352 sometimes works with the wrong parameters
341 tps = (mt352_read_register(state, TPS_RECEIVED_1) << 8) | mt352_read_register(state, TPS_RECEIVED_0);
342 div = (mt352_read_register(state, CHAN_START_1) << 8) | mt352_read_register(state, CHAN_START_0);
343 trl = mt352_read_register(state, TRL_NOMINAL_RATE_1);
345 op->code_rate_HP = tps_fec_to_api[(tps >> 7) & 7];
346 op->code_rate_LP = tps_fec_to_api[(tps >> 4) & 7];
348 switch ( (tps >> 13) & 3)
351 op->constellation = QPSK;
354 op->constellation = QAM_16;
357 op->constellation = QAM_64;
360 op->constellation = QAM_AUTO;
364 op->transmission_mode = (tps & 0x01) ? TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K : TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K;
366 switch ( (tps >> 2) & 3)
369 op->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32;
372 op->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16;
375 op->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8;
378 op->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4;
381 op->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO;
385 switch ( (tps >> 10) & 7)
388 op->hierarchy_information = HIERARCHY_NONE;
391 op->hierarchy_information = HIERARCHY_1;
394 op->hierarchy_information = HIERARCHY_2;
397 op->hierarchy_information = HIERARCHY_4;
400 op->hierarchy_information = HIERARCHY_AUTO;
404 param->frequency = ( 500 * (div - IF_FREQUENCYx6) ) / 3 * 1000;
407 op->bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ;
408 else if (trl == 0x64)
409 op->bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ;
411 op->bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ;
414 if (mt352_read_register(state, STATUS_2) & 0x02)
415 param->inversion = INVERSION_OFF;
417 param->inversion = INVERSION_ON;
422 static int mt352_read_status(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_status_t* status)
424 struct mt352_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
429 * The MT352 design manual from Zarlink states (page 46-47):
431 * Notes about the TUNER_GO register:
433 * If the Read_Tuner_Byte (bit-1) is activated, then the tuner status
434 * byte is copied from the tuner to the STATUS_3 register and
435 * completion of the read operation is indicated by bit-5 of the
436 * INTERRUPT_3 register.
439 if ((s0 = mt352_read_register(state, STATUS_0)) < 0)
441 if ((s1 = mt352_read_register(state, STATUS_1)) < 0)
443 if ((s3 = mt352_read_register(state, STATUS_3)) < 0)
448 *status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
450 *status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI;
452 *status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;
454 *status |= FE_HAS_SYNC;
456 *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
458 if ((*status & (FE_HAS_CARRIER | FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_SYNC)) !=
459 (FE_HAS_CARRIER | FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_SYNC))
460 *status &= ~FE_HAS_LOCK;
465 static int mt352_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ber)
467 struct mt352_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
469 *ber = (mt352_read_register (state, RS_ERR_CNT_2) << 16) |
470 (mt352_read_register (state, RS_ERR_CNT_1) << 8) |
471 (mt352_read_register (state, RS_ERR_CNT_0));
476 static int mt352_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* strength)
478 struct mt352_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
480 /* align the 12 bit AGC gain with the most significant bits */
481 u16 signal = ((mt352_read_register(state, AGC_GAIN_1) & 0x0f) << 12) |
482 (mt352_read_register(state, AGC_GAIN_0) << 4);
484 /* inverse of gain is signal strength */
489 static int mt352_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* snr)
491 struct mt352_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
493 u8 _snr = mt352_read_register (state, SNR);
494 *snr = (_snr << 8) | _snr;
499 static int mt352_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ucblocks)
501 struct mt352_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
503 *ucblocks = (mt352_read_register (state, RS_UBC_1) << 8) |
504 (mt352_read_register (state, RS_UBC_0));
509 static int mt352_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings* fe_tune_settings)
511 fe_tune_settings->min_delay_ms = 800;
512 fe_tune_settings->step_size = 0;
513 fe_tune_settings->max_drift = 0;
518 static int mt352_init(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
520 struct mt352_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
522 static u8 mt352_reset_attach [] = { RESET, 0xC0 };
524 dprintk("%s: hello\n",__func__);
526 if ((mt352_read_register(state, CLOCK_CTL) & 0x10) == 0 ||
527 (mt352_read_register(state, CONFIG) & 0x20) == 0) {
529 /* Do a "hard" reset */
530 _mt352_write(fe, mt352_reset_attach, sizeof(mt352_reset_attach));
531 return state->config.demod_init(fe);
537 static void mt352_release(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
539 struct mt352_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
543 static struct dvb_frontend_ops mt352_ops;
545 struct dvb_frontend* mt352_attach(const struct mt352_config* config,
546 struct i2c_adapter* i2c)
548 struct mt352_state* state = NULL;
550 /* allocate memory for the internal state */
551 state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct mt352_state), GFP_KERNEL);
552 if (state == NULL) goto error;
554 /* setup the state */
556 memcpy(&state->config,config,sizeof(struct mt352_config));
558 /* check if the demod is there */
559 if (mt352_read_register(state, CHIP_ID) != ID_MT352) goto error;
561 /* create dvb_frontend */
562 memcpy(&state->frontend.ops, &mt352_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
563 state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
564 return &state->frontend;
571 static struct dvb_frontend_ops mt352_ops = {
574 .name = "Zarlink MT352 DVB-T",
576 .frequency_min = 174000000,
577 .frequency_max = 862000000,
578 .frequency_stepsize = 166667,
579 .frequency_tolerance = 0,
580 .caps = FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 |
581 FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 | FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 |
583 FE_CAN_QPSK | FE_CAN_QAM_16 | FE_CAN_QAM_64 | FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO |
584 FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO | FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO |
585 FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO | FE_CAN_RECOVER |
589 .release = mt352_release,
592 .sleep = mt352_sleep,
593 .write = _mt352_write,
595 .set_frontend = mt352_set_parameters,
596 .get_frontend = mt352_get_parameters,
597 .get_tune_settings = mt352_get_tune_settings,
599 .read_status = mt352_read_status,
600 .read_ber = mt352_read_ber,
601 .read_signal_strength = mt352_read_signal_strength,
602 .read_snr = mt352_read_snr,
603 .read_ucblocks = mt352_read_ucblocks,
606 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
607 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn on/off frontend debugging (default:off).");
609 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Zarlink MT352 DVB-T Demodulator driver");
610 MODULE_AUTHOR("Holger Waechtler, Daniel Mack, Antonio Mancuso");
611 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
613 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mt352_attach);