2 * fs/sysfs/inode.c - basic sysfs inode and dentry operations
4 * Copyright (c) 2001-3 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
6 * Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
8 * This file is released under the GPLv2.
10 * Please see Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt for more information.
15 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
16 #include <linux/namei.h>
17 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
18 #include <linux/capability.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 extern struct super_block * sysfs_sb;
25 static const struct address_space_operations sysfs_aops = {
26 .readpage = simple_readpage,
27 .write_begin = simple_write_begin,
28 .write_end = simple_write_end,
31 static struct backing_dev_info sysfs_backing_dev_info = {
32 .ra_pages = 0, /* No readahead */
33 .capabilities = BDI_CAP_NO_ACCT_AND_WRITEBACK,
36 static const struct inode_operations sysfs_inode_operations ={
37 .setattr = sysfs_setattr,
40 int __init sysfs_inode_init(void)
42 return bdi_init(&sysfs_backing_dev_info);
45 int sysfs_setattr(struct dentry * dentry, struct iattr * iattr)
47 struct inode * inode = dentry->d_inode;
48 struct sysfs_dirent * sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
49 struct iattr * sd_iattr;
50 unsigned int ia_valid = iattr->ia_valid;
56 sd_iattr = sd->s_iattr;
58 error = inode_change_ok(inode, iattr);
62 iattr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE; /* ignore size changes */
64 error = inode_setattr(inode, iattr);
69 /* setting attributes for the first time, allocate now */
70 sd_iattr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct iattr), GFP_KERNEL);
73 /* assign default attributes */
74 sd_iattr->ia_mode = sd->s_mode;
77 sd_iattr->ia_atime = sd_iattr->ia_mtime = sd_iattr->ia_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
78 sd->s_iattr = sd_iattr;
81 /* attributes were changed atleast once in past */
83 if (ia_valid & ATTR_UID)
84 sd_iattr->ia_uid = iattr->ia_uid;
85 if (ia_valid & ATTR_GID)
86 sd_iattr->ia_gid = iattr->ia_gid;
87 if (ia_valid & ATTR_ATIME)
88 sd_iattr->ia_atime = timespec_trunc(iattr->ia_atime,
89 inode->i_sb->s_time_gran);
90 if (ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME)
91 sd_iattr->ia_mtime = timespec_trunc(iattr->ia_mtime,
92 inode->i_sb->s_time_gran);
93 if (ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME)
94 sd_iattr->ia_ctime = timespec_trunc(iattr->ia_ctime,
95 inode->i_sb->s_time_gran);
96 if (ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) {
97 umode_t mode = iattr->ia_mode;
99 if (!in_group_p(inode->i_gid) && !capable(CAP_FSETID))
101 sd_iattr->ia_mode = sd->s_mode = mode;
107 static inline void set_default_inode_attr(struct inode * inode, mode_t mode)
109 inode->i_mode = mode;
110 inode->i_atime = inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
113 static inline void set_inode_attr(struct inode * inode, struct iattr * iattr)
115 inode->i_mode = iattr->ia_mode;
116 inode->i_uid = iattr->ia_uid;
117 inode->i_gid = iattr->ia_gid;
118 inode->i_atime = iattr->ia_atime;
119 inode->i_mtime = iattr->ia_mtime;
120 inode->i_ctime = iattr->ia_ctime;
125 * sysfs has a different i_mutex lock order behavior for i_mutex than other
126 * filesystems; sysfs i_mutex is called in many places with subsystem locks
127 * held. At the same time, many of the VFS locking rules do not apply to
128 * sysfs at all (cross directory rename for example). To untangle this mess
129 * (which gives false positives in lockdep), we're giving sysfs inodes their
130 * own class for i_mutex.
132 static struct lock_class_key sysfs_inode_imutex_key;
134 static int sysfs_count_nlink(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
136 struct sysfs_dirent *child;
139 for (child = sd->s_dir.children; child; child = child->s_sibling)
140 if (sysfs_type(child) == SYSFS_DIR)
146 static void sysfs_init_inode(struct sysfs_dirent *sd, struct inode *inode)
148 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr;
150 inode->i_private = sysfs_get(sd);
151 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &sysfs_aops;
152 inode->i_mapping->backing_dev_info = &sysfs_backing_dev_info;
153 inode->i_op = &sysfs_inode_operations;
154 inode->i_ino = sd->s_ino;
155 lockdep_set_class(&inode->i_mutex, &sysfs_inode_imutex_key);
158 /* sysfs_dirent has non-default attributes
159 * get them for the new inode from persistent copy
162 set_inode_attr(inode, sd->s_iattr);
164 set_default_inode_attr(inode, sd->s_mode);
167 /* initialize inode according to type */
168 switch (sysfs_type(sd)) {
170 inode->i_op = &sysfs_dir_inode_operations;
171 inode->i_fop = &sysfs_dir_operations;
172 inode->i_nlink = sysfs_count_nlink(sd);
174 case SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR:
175 inode->i_size = PAGE_SIZE;
176 inode->i_fop = &sysfs_file_operations;
178 case SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR:
179 bin_attr = sd->s_bin_attr.bin_attr;
180 inode->i_size = bin_attr->size;
181 inode->i_fop = &bin_fops;
183 case SYSFS_KOBJ_LINK:
184 inode->i_op = &sysfs_symlink_inode_operations;
190 unlock_new_inode(inode);
194 * sysfs_get_inode - get inode for sysfs_dirent
195 * @sd: sysfs_dirent to allocate inode for
197 * Get inode for @sd. If such inode doesn't exist, a new inode
198 * is allocated and basics are initialized. New inode is
202 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
205 * Pointer to allocated inode on success, NULL on failure.
207 struct inode * sysfs_get_inode(struct sysfs_dirent *sd)
211 inode = iget_locked(sysfs_sb, sd->s_ino);
212 if (inode && (inode->i_state & I_NEW))
213 sysfs_init_inode(sd, inode);
219 * The sysfs_dirent serves as both an inode and a directory entry for sysfs.
220 * To prevent the sysfs inode numbers from being freed prematurely we take a
221 * reference to sysfs_dirent from the sysfs inode. A
222 * super_operations.delete_inode() implementation is needed to drop that
223 * reference upon inode destruction.
225 void sysfs_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
227 struct sysfs_dirent *sd = inode->i_private;
229 truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
234 int sysfs_hash_and_remove(struct sysfs_dirent *dir_sd, const char *name)
236 struct sysfs_addrm_cxt acxt;
237 struct sysfs_dirent *sd;
242 sysfs_addrm_start(&acxt, dir_sd);
244 sd = sysfs_find_dirent(dir_sd, name);
246 sysfs_remove_one(&acxt, sd);
248 sysfs_addrm_finish(&acxt);