2 * Driver for Gravis UltraSound Extreme soundcards
3 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/err.h>
24 #include <linux/isa.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/time.h>
27 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
29 #include <sound/core.h>
30 #include <sound/gus.h>
31 #include <sound/es1688.h>
32 #include <sound/mpu401.h>
33 #include <sound/opl3.h>
34 #define SNDRV_LEGACY_AUTO_PROBE
35 #define SNDRV_LEGACY_FIND_FREE_IRQ
36 #define SNDRV_LEGACY_FIND_FREE_DMA
37 #include <sound/initval.h>
39 #define CRD_NAME "Gravis UltraSound Extreme"
40 #define DEV_NAME "gusextreme"
42 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(CRD_NAME);
43 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
44 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
45 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Gravis,UltraSound Extreme}}");
47 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; /* Index 0-MAX */
48 static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; /* ID for this card */
49 static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE; /* Enable this card */
50 static long port[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_PORT; /* 0x220,0x240,0x260 */
51 static long gf1_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS) - 1] = -1}; /* 0x210,0x220,0x230,0x240,0x250,0x260,0x270 */
52 static long mpu_port[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS) - 1] = -1}; /* 0x300,0x310,0x320 */
53 static int irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ; /* 5,7,9,10 */
54 static int mpu_irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ; /* 5,7,9,10 */
55 static int gf1_irq[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IRQ; /* 2,3,5,9,11,12,15 */
56 static int dma8[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_DMA; /* 0,1,3 */
57 static int dma1[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_DMA;
58 static int joystick_dac[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 29};
59 /* 0 to 31, (0.59V-4.52V or 0.389V-2.98V) */
60 static int channels[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 24};
61 static int pcm_channels[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS - 1)] = 2};
63 module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444);
64 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for " CRD_NAME " soundcard.");
65 module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444);
66 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for " CRD_NAME " soundcard.");
67 module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444);
68 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable " CRD_NAME " soundcard.");
69 module_param_array(port, long, NULL, 0444);
70 MODULE_PARM_DESC(port, "Port # for " CRD_NAME " driver.");
71 module_param_array(gf1_port, long, NULL, 0444);
72 MODULE_PARM_DESC(gf1_port, "GF1 port # for " CRD_NAME " driver (optional).");
73 module_param_array(mpu_port, long, NULL, 0444);
74 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_port, "MPU-401 port # for " CRD_NAME " driver.");
75 module_param_array(irq, int, NULL, 0444);
76 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "IRQ # for " CRD_NAME " driver.");
77 module_param_array(mpu_irq, int, NULL, 0444);
78 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mpu_irq, "MPU-401 IRQ # for " CRD_NAME " driver.");
79 module_param_array(gf1_irq, int, NULL, 0444);
80 MODULE_PARM_DESC(gf1_irq, "GF1 IRQ # for " CRD_NAME " driver.");
81 module_param_array(dma8, int, NULL, 0444);
82 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma8, "8-bit DMA # for " CRD_NAME " driver.");
83 module_param_array(dma1, int, NULL, 0444);
84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dma1, "GF1 DMA # for " CRD_NAME " driver.");
85 module_param_array(joystick_dac, int, NULL, 0444);
86 MODULE_PARM_DESC(joystick_dac, "Joystick DAC level 0.59V-4.52V or 0.389V-2.98V for " CRD_NAME " driver.");
87 module_param_array(channels, int, NULL, 0444);
88 MODULE_PARM_DESC(channels, "GF1 channels for " CRD_NAME " driver.");
89 module_param_array(pcm_channels, int, NULL, 0444);
90 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pcm_channels, "Reserved PCM channels for " CRD_NAME " driver.");
92 static int __devinit snd_gusextreme_match(struct device *dev, unsigned int n)
97 static int __devinit snd_gusextreme_es1688_create(struct snd_card *card,
98 struct device *dev, unsigned int n, struct snd_es1688 **rchip)
100 static long possible_ports[] = {0x220, 0x240, 0x260};
101 static int possible_irqs[] = {5, 9, 10, 7, -1};
102 static int possible_dmas[] = {1, 3, 0, -1};
106 if (irq[n] == SNDRV_AUTO_IRQ) {
107 irq[n] = snd_legacy_find_free_irq(possible_irqs);
109 dev_err(dev, "unable to find a free IRQ for ES1688\n");
113 if (dma8[n] == SNDRV_AUTO_DMA) {
114 dma8[n] = snd_legacy_find_free_dma(possible_dmas);
116 dev_err(dev, "unable to find a free DMA for ES1688\n");
121 if (port[n] != SNDRV_AUTO_PORT)
122 return snd_es1688_create(card, port[n], mpu_port[n], irq[n],
123 mpu_irq[n], dma8[n], ES1688_HW_1688, rchip);
127 port[n] = possible_ports[i];
128 error = snd_es1688_create(card, port[n], mpu_port[n], irq[n],
129 mpu_irq[n], dma8[n], ES1688_HW_1688, rchip);
130 } while (error < 0 && ++i < ARRAY_SIZE(possible_ports));
135 static int __devinit snd_gusextreme_gus_card_create(struct snd_card *card,
136 struct device *dev, unsigned int n, struct snd_gus_card **rgus)
138 static int possible_irqs[] = {11, 12, 15, 9, 5, 7, 3, -1};
139 static int possible_dmas[] = {5, 6, 7, 3, 1, -1};
141 if (gf1_irq[n] == SNDRV_AUTO_IRQ) {
142 gf1_irq[n] = snd_legacy_find_free_irq(possible_irqs);
143 if (gf1_irq[n] < 0) {
144 dev_err(dev, "unable to find a free IRQ for GF1\n");
148 if (dma1[n] == SNDRV_AUTO_DMA) {
149 dma1[n] = snd_legacy_find_free_dma(possible_dmas);
151 dev_err(dev, "unable to find a free DMA for GF1\n");
155 return snd_gus_create(card, gf1_port[n], gf1_irq[n], dma1[n], -1,
156 0, channels[n], pcm_channels[n], 0, rgus);
159 static int __devinit snd_gusextreme_detect(struct snd_gus_card *gus,
160 struct snd_es1688 *es1688)
166 * This is main stuff - enable access to GF1 chip...
167 * I'm not sure, if this will work for card which have
168 * ES1688 chip in another place than 0x220.
170 * I used reverse-engineering in DOSEMU. [--jk]
179 spin_lock_irqsave(&es1688->mixer_lock, flags);
180 snd_es1688_mixer_write(es1688, 0x40, 0x0b); /* don't change!!! */
181 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&es1688->mixer_lock, flags);
183 spin_lock_irqsave(&es1688->reg_lock, flags);
184 outb(gus->gf1.port & 0x040 ? 2 : 0, ES1688P(es1688, INIT1));
186 outb(gus->gf1.port & 0x020 ? 2 : 0, ES1688P(es1688, INIT1));
188 outb(gus->gf1.port & 0x010 ? 3 : 1, ES1688P(es1688, INIT1));
189 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&es1688->reg_lock, flags);
193 snd_gf1_i_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_RESET, 0); /* reset GF1 */
194 if (((d = snd_gf1_i_look8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_RESET)) & 0x07) != 0) {
195 snd_printdd("[0x%lx] check 1 failed - 0x%x\n", gus->gf1.port, d);
199 snd_gf1_i_write8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_RESET, 1); /* release reset */
201 if (((d = snd_gf1_i_look8(gus, SNDRV_GF1_GB_RESET)) & 0x07) != 1) {
202 snd_printdd("[0x%lx] check 2 failed - 0x%x\n", gus->gf1.port, d);
209 static int __devinit snd_gusextreme_mixer(struct snd_es1688 *chip)
211 struct snd_card *card = chip->card;
212 struct snd_ctl_elem_id id1, id2;
215 memset(&id1, 0, sizeof(id1));
216 memset(&id2, 0, sizeof(id2));
217 id1.iface = id2.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;
219 /* reassign AUX to SYNTHESIZER */
220 strcpy(id1.name, "Aux Playback Volume");
221 strcpy(id2.name, "Synth Playback Volume");
222 error = snd_ctl_rename_id(card, &id1, &id2);
226 /* reassign Master Playback Switch to Synth Playback Switch */
227 strcpy(id1.name, "Master Playback Switch");
228 strcpy(id2.name, "Synth Playback Switch");
229 error = snd_ctl_rename_id(card, &id1, &id2);
236 static int __devinit snd_gusextreme_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int n)
238 struct snd_card *card;
239 struct snd_gus_card *gus;
240 struct snd_es1688 *es1688;
241 struct snd_opl3 *opl3;
244 error = snd_card_create(index[n], id[n], THIS_MODULE, 0, &card);
248 if (mpu_port[n] == SNDRV_AUTO_PORT)
254 error = snd_gusextreme_es1688_create(card, dev, n, &es1688);
259 gf1_port[n] = es1688->port + 0x20;
261 error = snd_gusextreme_gus_card_create(card, dev, n, &gus);
265 error = snd_gusextreme_detect(gus, es1688);
269 gus->joystick_dac = joystick_dac[n];
271 error = snd_gus_initialize(gus);
276 if (!gus->ess_flag) {
277 dev_err(dev, "GUS Extreme soundcard was not "
278 "detected at 0x%lx\n", gus->gf1.port);
283 error = snd_es1688_pcm(es1688, 0, NULL);
287 error = snd_es1688_mixer(es1688);
291 snd_component_add(card, "ES1688");
293 if (pcm_channels[n] > 0) {
294 error = snd_gf1_pcm_new(gus, 1, 1, NULL);
299 error = snd_gf1_new_mixer(gus);
303 error = snd_gusextreme_mixer(es1688);
307 if (snd_opl3_create(card, es1688->port, es1688->port + 2,
308 OPL3_HW_OPL3, 0, &opl3) < 0)
309 dev_warn(dev, "opl3 not detected at 0x%lx\n", es1688->port);
311 error = snd_opl3_hwdep_new(opl3, 0, 2, NULL);
316 if (es1688->mpu_port >= 0x300) {
317 error = snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, 0, MPU401_HW_ES1688,
319 mpu_irq[n], IRQF_DISABLED, NULL);
324 sprintf(card->longname, "Gravis UltraSound Extreme at 0x%lx, "
325 "irq %i&%i, dma %i&%i", es1688->port,
326 gus->gf1.irq, es1688->irq, gus->gf1.dma1, es1688->dma8);
328 snd_card_set_dev(card, dev);
330 error = snd_card_register(card);
334 dev_set_drvdata(dev, card);
337 out: snd_card_free(card);
341 static int __devexit snd_gusextreme_remove(struct device *dev, unsigned int n)
343 snd_card_free(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
344 dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
348 static struct isa_driver snd_gusextreme_driver = {
349 .match = snd_gusextreme_match,
350 .probe = snd_gusextreme_probe,
351 .remove = snd_gusextreme_remove,
353 .suspend = snd_gusextreme_suspend,
354 .resume = snd_gusextreme_resume,
361 static int __init alsa_card_gusextreme_init(void)
363 return isa_register_driver(&snd_gusextreme_driver, SNDRV_CARDS);
366 static void __exit alsa_card_gusextreme_exit(void)
368 isa_unregister_driver(&snd_gusextreme_driver);
371 module_init(alsa_card_gusextreme_init);
372 module_exit(alsa_card_gusextreme_exit);