2 * Copyright(c) 2004 - 2006 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
6 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
16 * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
18 * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
19 * file called COPYING.
23 * This code implements the DMA subsystem. It provides a HW-neutral interface
24 * for other kernel code to use asynchronous memory copy capabilities,
25 * if present, and allows different HW DMA drivers to register as providing
28 * Due to the fact we are accelerating what is already a relatively fast
29 * operation, the code goes to great lengths to avoid additional overhead,
34 * The subsystem keeps a global list of dma_device structs it is protected by a
35 * mutex, dma_list_mutex.
37 * A subsystem can get access to a channel by calling dmaengine_get() followed
38 * by dma_find_channel(), or if it has need for an exclusive channel it can call
39 * dma_request_channel(). Once a channel is allocated a reference is taken
40 * against its corresponding driver to disable removal.
42 * Each device has a channels list, which runs unlocked but is never modified
43 * once the device is registered, it's just setup by the driver.
45 * See Documentation/dmaengine.txt for more details
48 #include <linux/init.h>
49 #include <linux/module.h>
51 #include <linux/device.h>
52 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
53 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
54 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
55 #include <linux/percpu.h>
56 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
57 #include <linux/mutex.h>
58 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
59 #include <linux/rculist.h>
60 #include <linux/idr.h>
62 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dma_list_mutex);
63 static LIST_HEAD(dma_device_list);
64 static long dmaengine_ref_count;
65 static struct idr dma_idr;
67 /* --- sysfs implementation --- */
70 * dev_to_dma_chan - convert a device pointer to the its sysfs container object
73 * Must be called under dma_list_mutex
75 static struct dma_chan *dev_to_dma_chan(struct device *dev)
77 struct dma_chan_dev *chan_dev;
79 chan_dev = container_of(dev, typeof(*chan_dev), device);
80 return chan_dev->chan;
83 static ssize_t show_memcpy_count(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
85 struct dma_chan *chan;
86 unsigned long count = 0;
90 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
91 chan = dev_to_dma_chan(dev);
93 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
94 count += per_cpu_ptr(chan->local, i)->memcpy_count;
95 err = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", count);
98 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
103 static ssize_t show_bytes_transferred(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
106 struct dma_chan *chan;
107 unsigned long count = 0;
111 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
112 chan = dev_to_dma_chan(dev);
114 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
115 count += per_cpu_ptr(chan->local, i)->bytes_transferred;
116 err = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", count);
119 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
124 static ssize_t show_in_use(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
126 struct dma_chan *chan;
129 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
130 chan = dev_to_dma_chan(dev);
132 err = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", chan->client_count);
135 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
140 static struct device_attribute dma_attrs[] = {
141 __ATTR(memcpy_count, S_IRUGO, show_memcpy_count, NULL),
142 __ATTR(bytes_transferred, S_IRUGO, show_bytes_transferred, NULL),
143 __ATTR(in_use, S_IRUGO, show_in_use, NULL),
147 static void chan_dev_release(struct device *dev)
149 struct dma_chan_dev *chan_dev;
151 chan_dev = container_of(dev, typeof(*chan_dev), device);
152 if (atomic_dec_and_test(chan_dev->idr_ref)) {
153 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
154 idr_remove(&dma_idr, chan_dev->dev_id);
155 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
156 kfree(chan_dev->idr_ref);
161 static struct class dma_devclass = {
163 .dev_attrs = dma_attrs,
164 .dev_release = chan_dev_release,
167 /* --- client and device registration --- */
169 #define dma_device_satisfies_mask(device, mask) \
170 __dma_device_satisfies_mask((device), &(mask))
172 __dma_device_satisfies_mask(struct dma_device *device, dma_cap_mask_t *want)
176 bitmap_and(has.bits, want->bits, device->cap_mask.bits,
178 return bitmap_equal(want->bits, has.bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END);
181 static struct module *dma_chan_to_owner(struct dma_chan *chan)
183 return chan->device->dev->driver->owner;
187 * balance_ref_count - catch up the channel reference count
188 * @chan - channel to balance ->client_count versus dmaengine_ref_count
190 * balance_ref_count must be called under dma_list_mutex
192 static void balance_ref_count(struct dma_chan *chan)
194 struct module *owner = dma_chan_to_owner(chan);
196 while (chan->client_count < dmaengine_ref_count) {
198 chan->client_count++;
203 * dma_chan_get - try to grab a dma channel's parent driver module
204 * @chan - channel to grab
206 * Must be called under dma_list_mutex
208 static int dma_chan_get(struct dma_chan *chan)
211 struct module *owner = dma_chan_to_owner(chan);
213 if (chan->client_count) {
216 } else if (try_module_get(owner))
220 chan->client_count++;
222 /* allocate upon first client reference */
223 if (chan->client_count == 1 && err == 0) {
224 int desc_cnt = chan->device->device_alloc_chan_resources(chan);
228 chan->client_count = 0;
230 } else if (!dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, chan->device->cap_mask))
231 balance_ref_count(chan);
238 * dma_chan_put - drop a reference to a dma channel's parent driver module
239 * @chan - channel to release
241 * Must be called under dma_list_mutex
243 static void dma_chan_put(struct dma_chan *chan)
245 if (!chan->client_count)
246 return; /* this channel failed alloc_chan_resources */
247 chan->client_count--;
248 module_put(dma_chan_to_owner(chan));
249 if (chan->client_count == 0)
250 chan->device->device_free_chan_resources(chan);
253 enum dma_status dma_sync_wait(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_cookie_t cookie)
255 enum dma_status status;
256 unsigned long dma_sync_wait_timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(5000);
258 dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
260 status = dma_async_is_tx_complete(chan, cookie, NULL, NULL);
261 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, dma_sync_wait_timeout)) {
262 printk(KERN_ERR "dma_sync_wait_timeout!\n");
265 } while (status == DMA_IN_PROGRESS);
269 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_sync_wait);
272 * dma_cap_mask_all - enable iteration over all operation types
274 static dma_cap_mask_t dma_cap_mask_all;
277 * dma_chan_tbl_ent - tracks channel allocations per core/operation
278 * @chan - associated channel for this entry
280 struct dma_chan_tbl_ent {
281 struct dma_chan *chan;
285 * channel_table - percpu lookup table for memory-to-memory offload providers
287 static struct dma_chan_tbl_ent *channel_table[DMA_TX_TYPE_END];
289 static int __init dma_channel_table_init(void)
291 enum dma_transaction_type cap;
294 bitmap_fill(dma_cap_mask_all.bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END);
296 /* 'interrupt', 'private', and 'slave' are channel capabilities,
297 * but are not associated with an operation so they do not need
298 * an entry in the channel_table
300 clear_bit(DMA_INTERRUPT, dma_cap_mask_all.bits);
301 clear_bit(DMA_PRIVATE, dma_cap_mask_all.bits);
302 clear_bit(DMA_SLAVE, dma_cap_mask_all.bits);
304 for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, dma_cap_mask_all) {
305 channel_table[cap] = alloc_percpu(struct dma_chan_tbl_ent);
306 if (!channel_table[cap]) {
313 pr_err("dmaengine: initialization failure\n");
314 for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, dma_cap_mask_all)
315 if (channel_table[cap])
316 free_percpu(channel_table[cap]);
321 arch_initcall(dma_channel_table_init);
324 * dma_find_channel - find a channel to carry out the operation
325 * @tx_type: transaction type
327 struct dma_chan *dma_find_channel(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type)
329 struct dma_chan *chan;
333 chan = per_cpu_ptr(channel_table[tx_type], cpu)->chan;
338 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_find_channel);
341 * dma_issue_pending_all - flush all pending operations across all channels
343 void dma_issue_pending_all(void)
345 struct dma_device *device;
346 struct dma_chan *chan;
349 list_for_each_entry_rcu(device, &dma_device_list, global_node) {
350 if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
352 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node)
353 if (chan->client_count)
354 device->device_issue_pending(chan);
358 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_issue_pending_all);
361 * nth_chan - returns the nth channel of the given capability
362 * @cap: capability to match
363 * @n: nth channel desired
365 * Defaults to returning the channel with the desired capability and the
366 * lowest reference count when 'n' cannot be satisfied. Must be called
367 * under dma_list_mutex.
369 static struct dma_chan *nth_chan(enum dma_transaction_type cap, int n)
371 struct dma_device *device;
372 struct dma_chan *chan;
373 struct dma_chan *ret = NULL;
374 struct dma_chan *min = NULL;
376 list_for_each_entry(device, &dma_device_list, global_node) {
377 if (!dma_has_cap(cap, device->cap_mask) ||
378 dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
380 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) {
381 if (!chan->client_count)
385 else if (chan->table_count < min->table_count)
407 * dma_channel_rebalance - redistribute the available channels
409 * Optimize for cpu isolation (each cpu gets a dedicated channel for an
410 * operation type) in the SMP case, and operation isolation (avoid
411 * multi-tasking channels) in the non-SMP case. Must be called under
414 static void dma_channel_rebalance(void)
416 struct dma_chan *chan;
417 struct dma_device *device;
422 /* undo the last distribution */
423 for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, dma_cap_mask_all)
424 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
425 per_cpu_ptr(channel_table[cap], cpu)->chan = NULL;
427 list_for_each_entry(device, &dma_device_list, global_node) {
428 if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
430 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node)
431 chan->table_count = 0;
434 /* don't populate the channel_table if no clients are available */
435 if (!dmaengine_ref_count)
438 /* redistribute available channels */
440 for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, dma_cap_mask_all)
441 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
442 if (num_possible_cpus() > 1)
443 chan = nth_chan(cap, n++);
445 chan = nth_chan(cap, -1);
447 per_cpu_ptr(channel_table[cap], cpu)->chan = chan;
451 static struct dma_chan *private_candidate(dma_cap_mask_t *mask, struct dma_device *dev,
452 dma_filter_fn fn, void *fn_param)
454 struct dma_chan *chan;
456 if (!__dma_device_satisfies_mask(dev, mask)) {
457 pr_debug("%s: wrong capabilities\n", __func__);
460 /* devices with multiple channels need special handling as we need to
461 * ensure that all channels are either private or public.
463 if (dev->chancnt > 1 && !dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, dev->cap_mask))
464 list_for_each_entry(chan, &dev->channels, device_node) {
465 /* some channels are already publicly allocated */
466 if (chan->client_count)
470 list_for_each_entry(chan, &dev->channels, device_node) {
471 if (chan->client_count) {
472 pr_debug("%s: %s busy\n",
473 __func__, dma_chan_name(chan));
476 if (fn && !fn(chan, fn_param)) {
477 pr_debug("%s: %s filter said false\n",
478 __func__, dma_chan_name(chan));
488 * dma_request_channel - try to allocate an exclusive channel
489 * @mask: capabilities that the channel must satisfy
490 * @fn: optional callback to disposition available channels
491 * @fn_param: opaque parameter to pass to dma_filter_fn
493 struct dma_chan *__dma_request_channel(dma_cap_mask_t *mask, dma_filter_fn fn, void *fn_param)
495 struct dma_device *device, *_d;
496 struct dma_chan *chan = NULL;
500 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
501 list_for_each_entry_safe(device, _d, &dma_device_list, global_node) {
502 chan = private_candidate(mask, device, fn, fn_param);
504 /* Found a suitable channel, try to grab, prep, and
505 * return it. We first set DMA_PRIVATE to disable
506 * balance_ref_count as this channel will not be
507 * published in the general-purpose allocator
509 dma_cap_set(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask);
510 device->privatecnt++;
511 err = dma_chan_get(chan);
513 if (err == -ENODEV) {
514 pr_debug("%s: %s module removed\n", __func__,
515 dma_chan_name(chan));
516 list_del_rcu(&device->global_node);
518 pr_err("dmaengine: failed to get %s: (%d)\n",
519 dma_chan_name(chan), err);
522 if (--device->privatecnt == 0)
523 dma_cap_clear(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask);
524 chan->private = NULL;
528 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
530 pr_debug("%s: %s (%s)\n", __func__, chan ? "success" : "fail",
531 chan ? dma_chan_name(chan) : NULL);
535 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__dma_request_channel);
537 void dma_release_channel(struct dma_chan *chan)
539 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
540 WARN_ONCE(chan->client_count != 1,
541 "chan reference count %d != 1\n", chan->client_count);
543 /* drop PRIVATE cap enabled by __dma_request_channel() */
544 if (--chan->device->privatecnt == 0)
545 dma_cap_clear(DMA_PRIVATE, chan->device->cap_mask);
546 chan->private = NULL;
547 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
549 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_release_channel);
552 * dmaengine_get - register interest in dma_channels
554 void dmaengine_get(void)
556 struct dma_device *device, *_d;
557 struct dma_chan *chan;
560 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
561 dmaengine_ref_count++;
563 /* try to grab channels */
564 list_for_each_entry_safe(device, _d, &dma_device_list, global_node) {
565 if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
567 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) {
568 err = dma_chan_get(chan);
569 if (err == -ENODEV) {
570 /* module removed before we could use it */
571 list_del_rcu(&device->global_node);
574 pr_err("dmaengine: failed to get %s: (%d)\n",
575 dma_chan_name(chan), err);
579 /* if this is the first reference and there were channels
580 * waiting we need to rebalance to get those channels
581 * incorporated into the channel table
583 if (dmaengine_ref_count == 1)
584 dma_channel_rebalance();
585 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
587 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmaengine_get);
590 * dmaengine_put - let dma drivers be removed when ref_count == 0
592 void dmaengine_put(void)
594 struct dma_device *device;
595 struct dma_chan *chan;
597 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
598 dmaengine_ref_count--;
599 BUG_ON(dmaengine_ref_count < 0);
600 /* drop channel references */
601 list_for_each_entry(device, &dma_device_list, global_node) {
602 if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
604 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node)
607 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
609 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dmaengine_put);
611 static int get_dma_id(struct dma_device *device)
616 if (!idr_pre_get(&dma_idr, GFP_KERNEL))
618 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
619 rc = idr_get_new(&dma_idr, NULL, &device->dev_id);
620 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
630 * dma_async_device_register - registers DMA devices found
631 * @device: &dma_device
633 int dma_async_device_register(struct dma_device *device)
636 struct dma_chan* chan;
642 /* validate device routines */
643 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMCPY, device->cap_mask) &&
644 !device->device_prep_dma_memcpy);
645 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_XOR, device->cap_mask) &&
646 !device->device_prep_dma_xor);
647 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_ZERO_SUM, device->cap_mask) &&
648 !device->device_prep_dma_zero_sum);
649 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_MEMSET, device->cap_mask) &&
650 !device->device_prep_dma_memset);
651 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_INTERRUPT, device->cap_mask) &&
652 !device->device_prep_dma_interrupt);
653 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_SLAVE, device->cap_mask) &&
654 !device->device_prep_slave_sg);
655 BUG_ON(dma_has_cap(DMA_SLAVE, device->cap_mask) &&
656 !device->device_terminate_all);
658 BUG_ON(!device->device_alloc_chan_resources);
659 BUG_ON(!device->device_free_chan_resources);
660 BUG_ON(!device->device_is_tx_complete);
661 BUG_ON(!device->device_issue_pending);
662 BUG_ON(!device->dev);
664 idr_ref = kmalloc(sizeof(*idr_ref), GFP_KERNEL);
667 rc = get_dma_id(device);
673 atomic_set(idr_ref, 0);
675 /* represent channels in sysfs. Probably want devs too */
676 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) {
678 chan->local = alloc_percpu(typeof(*chan->local));
679 if (chan->local == NULL)
681 chan->dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*chan->dev), GFP_KERNEL);
682 if (chan->dev == NULL) {
683 free_percpu(chan->local);
688 chan->chan_id = chancnt++;
689 chan->dev->device.class = &dma_devclass;
690 chan->dev->device.parent = device->dev;
691 chan->dev->chan = chan;
692 chan->dev->idr_ref = idr_ref;
693 chan->dev->dev_id = device->dev_id;
695 dev_set_name(&chan->dev->device, "dma%dchan%d",
696 device->dev_id, chan->chan_id);
698 rc = device_register(&chan->dev->device);
700 free_percpu(chan->local);
706 chan->client_count = 0;
708 device->chancnt = chancnt;
710 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
711 /* take references on public channels */
712 if (dmaengine_ref_count && !dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
713 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) {
714 /* if clients are already waiting for channels we need
715 * to take references on their behalf
717 if (dma_chan_get(chan) == -ENODEV) {
718 /* note we can only get here for the first
719 * channel as the remaining channels are
720 * guaranteed to get a reference
723 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
727 list_add_tail_rcu(&device->global_node, &dma_device_list);
728 if (dma_has_cap(DMA_PRIVATE, device->cap_mask))
729 device->privatecnt++; /* Always private */
730 dma_channel_rebalance();
731 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
736 /* if we never registered a channel just release the idr */
737 if (atomic_read(idr_ref) == 0) {
738 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
739 idr_remove(&dma_idr, device->dev_id);
740 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
745 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) {
746 if (chan->local == NULL)
748 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
749 chan->dev->chan = NULL;
750 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
751 device_unregister(&chan->dev->device);
752 free_percpu(chan->local);
756 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_device_register);
759 * dma_async_device_unregister - unregister a DMA device
760 * @device: &dma_device
762 * This routine is called by dma driver exit routines, dmaengine holds module
763 * references to prevent it being called while channels are in use.
765 void dma_async_device_unregister(struct dma_device *device)
767 struct dma_chan *chan;
769 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
770 list_del_rcu(&device->global_node);
771 dma_channel_rebalance();
772 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
774 list_for_each_entry(chan, &device->channels, device_node) {
775 WARN_ONCE(chan->client_count,
776 "%s called while %d clients hold a reference\n",
777 __func__, chan->client_count);
778 mutex_lock(&dma_list_mutex);
779 chan->dev->chan = NULL;
780 mutex_unlock(&dma_list_mutex);
781 device_unregister(&chan->dev->device);
784 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_device_unregister);
787 * dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_buf - offloaded copy between virtual addresses
788 * @chan: DMA channel to offload copy to
789 * @dest: destination address (virtual)
790 * @src: source address (virtual)
793 * Both @dest and @src must be mappable to a bus address according to the
794 * DMA mapping API rules for streaming mappings.
795 * Both @dest and @src must stay memory resident (kernel memory or locked
799 dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_buf(struct dma_chan *chan, void *dest,
800 void *src, size_t len)
802 struct dma_device *dev = chan->device;
803 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
804 dma_addr_t dma_dest, dma_src;
808 dma_src = dma_map_single(dev->dev, src, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
809 dma_dest = dma_map_single(dev->dev, dest, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
810 tx = dev->device_prep_dma_memcpy(chan, dma_dest, dma_src, len,
814 dma_unmap_single(dev->dev, dma_src, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
815 dma_unmap_single(dev->dev, dma_dest, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
820 cookie = tx->tx_submit(tx);
823 per_cpu_ptr(chan->local, cpu)->bytes_transferred += len;
824 per_cpu_ptr(chan->local, cpu)->memcpy_count++;
829 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_buf);
832 * dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_pg - offloaded copy from address to page
833 * @chan: DMA channel to offload copy to
834 * @page: destination page
835 * @offset: offset in page to copy to
836 * @kdata: source address (virtual)
839 * Both @page/@offset and @kdata must be mappable to a bus address according
840 * to the DMA mapping API rules for streaming mappings.
841 * Both @page/@offset and @kdata must stay memory resident (kernel memory or
842 * locked user space pages)
845 dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_pg(struct dma_chan *chan, struct page *page,
846 unsigned int offset, void *kdata, size_t len)
848 struct dma_device *dev = chan->device;
849 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
850 dma_addr_t dma_dest, dma_src;
854 dma_src = dma_map_single(dev->dev, kdata, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
855 dma_dest = dma_map_page(dev->dev, page, offset, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
856 tx = dev->device_prep_dma_memcpy(chan, dma_dest, dma_src, len,
860 dma_unmap_single(dev->dev, dma_src, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
861 dma_unmap_page(dev->dev, dma_dest, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
866 cookie = tx->tx_submit(tx);
869 per_cpu_ptr(chan->local, cpu)->bytes_transferred += len;
870 per_cpu_ptr(chan->local, cpu)->memcpy_count++;
875 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_pg);
878 * dma_async_memcpy_pg_to_pg - offloaded copy from page to page
879 * @chan: DMA channel to offload copy to
880 * @dest_pg: destination page
881 * @dest_off: offset in page to copy to
882 * @src_pg: source page
883 * @src_off: offset in page to copy from
886 * Both @dest_page/@dest_off and @src_page/@src_off must be mappable to a bus
887 * address according to the DMA mapping API rules for streaming mappings.
888 * Both @dest_page/@dest_off and @src_page/@src_off must stay memory resident
889 * (kernel memory or locked user space pages).
892 dma_async_memcpy_pg_to_pg(struct dma_chan *chan, struct page *dest_pg,
893 unsigned int dest_off, struct page *src_pg, unsigned int src_off,
896 struct dma_device *dev = chan->device;
897 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
898 dma_addr_t dma_dest, dma_src;
902 dma_src = dma_map_page(dev->dev, src_pg, src_off, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
903 dma_dest = dma_map_page(dev->dev, dest_pg, dest_off, len,
905 tx = dev->device_prep_dma_memcpy(chan, dma_dest, dma_src, len,
909 dma_unmap_page(dev->dev, dma_src, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
910 dma_unmap_page(dev->dev, dma_dest, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
915 cookie = tx->tx_submit(tx);
918 per_cpu_ptr(chan->local, cpu)->bytes_transferred += len;
919 per_cpu_ptr(chan->local, cpu)->memcpy_count++;
924 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_memcpy_pg_to_pg);
926 void dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx,
927 struct dma_chan *chan)
930 spin_lock_init(&tx->lock);
931 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tx->tx_list);
933 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_async_tx_descriptor_init);
935 /* dma_wait_for_async_tx - spin wait for a transaction to complete
936 * @tx: in-flight transaction to wait on
938 * This routine assumes that tx was obtained from a call to async_memcpy,
939 * async_xor, async_memset, etc which ensures that tx is "in-flight" (prepped
940 * and submitted). Walking the parent chain is only meant to cover for DMA
941 * drivers that do not implement the DMA_INTERRUPT capability and may race with
942 * the driver's descriptor cleanup routine.
945 dma_wait_for_async_tx(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
947 enum dma_status status;
948 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *iter;
949 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *parent;
954 WARN_ONCE(tx->parent, "%s: speculatively walking dependency chain for"
955 " %s\n", __func__, dma_chan_name(tx->chan));
957 /* poll through the dependency chain, return when tx is complete */
961 /* find the root of the unsubmitted dependency chain */
963 parent = iter->parent;
970 /* there is a small window for ->parent == NULL and
973 while (iter->cookie == -EBUSY)
976 status = dma_sync_wait(iter->chan, iter->cookie);
977 } while (status == DMA_IN_PROGRESS || (iter != tx));
981 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_wait_for_async_tx);
983 /* dma_run_dependencies - helper routine for dma drivers to process
984 * (start) dependent operations on their target channel
985 * @tx: transaction with dependencies
987 void dma_run_dependencies(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
989 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dep = tx->next;
990 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dep_next;
991 struct dma_chan *chan;
996 /* we'll submit tx->next now, so clear the link */
1000 /* keep submitting up until a channel switch is detected
1001 * in that case we will be called again as a result of
1002 * processing the interrupt from async_tx_channel_switch
1004 for (; dep; dep = dep_next) {
1005 spin_lock_bh(&dep->lock);
1007 dep_next = dep->next;
1008 if (dep_next && dep_next->chan == chan)
1009 dep->next = NULL; /* ->next will be submitted */
1011 dep_next = NULL; /* submit current dep and terminate */
1012 spin_unlock_bh(&dep->lock);
1014 dep->tx_submit(dep);
1017 chan->device->device_issue_pending(chan);
1019 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_run_dependencies);
1021 static int __init dma_bus_init(void)
1024 mutex_init(&dma_list_mutex);
1025 return class_register(&dma_devclass);
1027 arch_initcall(dma_bus_init);