2 * linux/fs/proc/proc_misc.c
4 * linux/fs/proc/array.c
5 * Copyright (C) 1992 by Linus Torvalds
6 * based on ideas by Darren Senn
8 * This used to be the part of array.c. See the rest of history and credits
9 * there. I took this into a separate file and switched the thing to generic
10 * proc_file_inode_operations, leaving in array.c only per-process stuff.
11 * Inumbers allocation made dynamic (via create_proc_entry()). AV, May 1999.
14 * Fulton Green : Encapsulated position metric calculations.
15 * <kernel@FultonGreen.com>
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/time.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
24 #include <linux/tty.h>
25 #include <linux/string.h>
26 #include <linux/mman.h>
27 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
28 #include <linux/ioport.h>
30 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
31 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
32 #include <linux/swap.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/smp.h>
35 #include <linux/signal.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
39 #include <linux/times.h>
40 #include <linux/profile.h>
41 #include <linux/utsname.h>
42 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
43 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
44 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
45 #include <linux/sysrq.h>
46 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
47 #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
48 #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
49 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
50 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
53 #include <asm/div64.h>
56 #define LOAD_INT(x) ((x) >> FSHIFT)
57 #define LOAD_FRAC(x) LOAD_INT(((x) & (FIXED_1-1)) * 100)
59 * Warning: stuff below (imported functions) assumes that its output will fit
60 * into one page. For some of those functions it may be wrong. Moreover, we
61 * have a way to deal with that gracefully. Right now I used straightforward
62 * wrappers, but this needs further analysis wrt potential overflows.
64 extern int get_hardware_list(char *);
65 extern int get_stram_list(char *);
66 extern int get_filesystem_list(char *);
67 extern int get_exec_domain_list(char *);
68 extern int get_dma_list(char *);
69 extern int get_locks_status (char *, char **, off_t, int);
71 static int proc_calc_metrics(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
72 int count, int *eof, int len)
74 if (len <= off+count) *eof = 1;
77 if (len>count) len = count;
82 static int loadavg_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
83 int count, int *eof, void *data)
88 a = avenrun[0] + (FIXED_1/200);
89 b = avenrun[1] + (FIXED_1/200);
90 c = avenrun[2] + (FIXED_1/200);
91 len = sprintf(page,"%d.%02d %d.%02d %d.%02d %ld/%d %d\n",
92 LOAD_INT(a), LOAD_FRAC(a),
93 LOAD_INT(b), LOAD_FRAC(b),
94 LOAD_INT(c), LOAD_FRAC(c),
95 nr_running(), nr_threads, current->nsproxy->pid_ns->last_pid);
96 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
99 static int uptime_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
100 int count, int *eof, void *data)
102 struct timespec uptime;
103 struct timespec idle;
105 cputime_t idletime = cputime_add(init_task.utime, init_task.stime);
107 do_posix_clock_monotonic_gettime(&uptime);
108 monotonic_to_bootbased(&uptime);
109 cputime_to_timespec(idletime, &idle);
110 len = sprintf(page,"%lu.%02lu %lu.%02lu\n",
111 (unsigned long) uptime.tv_sec,
112 (uptime.tv_nsec / (NSEC_PER_SEC / 100)),
113 (unsigned long) idle.tv_sec,
114 (idle.tv_nsec / (NSEC_PER_SEC / 100)));
116 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
119 static int meminfo_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
120 int count, int *eof, void *data)
124 unsigned long committed;
125 unsigned long allowed;
126 struct vmalloc_info vmi;
130 * display in kilobytes.
132 #define K(x) ((x) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10))
135 committed = atomic_read(&vm_committed_space);
136 allowed = ((totalram_pages - hugetlb_total_pages())
137 * sysctl_overcommit_ratio / 100) + total_swap_pages;
139 cached = global_page_state(NR_FILE_PAGES) -
140 total_swapcache_pages - i.bufferram;
144 get_vmalloc_info(&vmi);
147 * Tagged format, for easy grepping and expansion.
150 "MemTotal: %8lu kB\n"
154 "SwapCached: %8lu kB\n"
156 "Inactive: %8lu kB\n"
157 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
158 "HighTotal: %8lu kB\n"
159 "HighFree: %8lu kB\n"
160 "LowTotal: %8lu kB\n"
163 "SwapTotal: %8lu kB\n"
164 "SwapFree: %8lu kB\n"
166 "Writeback: %8lu kB\n"
167 "AnonPages: %8lu kB\n"
170 "SReclaimable: %8lu kB\n"
171 "SUnreclaim: %8lu kB\n"
172 "PageTables: %8lu kB\n"
173 "NFS_Unstable: %8lu kB\n"
175 "CommitLimit: %8lu kB\n"
176 "Committed_AS: %8lu kB\n"
177 "VmallocTotal: %8lu kB\n"
178 "VmallocUsed: %8lu kB\n"
179 "VmallocChunk: %8lu kB\n",
184 K(total_swapcache_pages),
185 K(global_page_state(NR_ACTIVE)),
186 K(global_page_state(NR_INACTIVE)),
187 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
190 K(i.totalram-i.totalhigh),
191 K(i.freeram-i.freehigh),
195 K(global_page_state(NR_FILE_DIRTY)),
196 K(global_page_state(NR_WRITEBACK)),
197 K(global_page_state(NR_ANON_PAGES)),
198 K(global_page_state(NR_FILE_MAPPED)),
199 K(global_page_state(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE) +
200 global_page_state(NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE)),
201 K(global_page_state(NR_SLAB_RECLAIMABLE)),
202 K(global_page_state(NR_SLAB_UNRECLAIMABLE)),
203 K(global_page_state(NR_PAGETABLE)),
204 K(global_page_state(NR_UNSTABLE_NFS)),
205 K(global_page_state(NR_BOUNCE)),
208 (unsigned long)VMALLOC_TOTAL >> 10,
210 vmi.largest_chunk >> 10
213 len += hugetlb_report_meminfo(page + len);
215 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
219 extern struct seq_operations fragmentation_op;
220 static int fragmentation_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
223 return seq_open(file, &fragmentation_op);
226 static const struct file_operations fragmentation_file_operations = {
227 .open = fragmentation_open,
230 .release = seq_release,
233 extern struct seq_operations zoneinfo_op;
234 static int zoneinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
236 return seq_open(file, &zoneinfo_op);
239 static const struct file_operations proc_zoneinfo_file_operations = {
240 .open = zoneinfo_open,
243 .release = seq_release,
246 static int version_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
247 int count, int *eof, void *data)
251 len = snprintf(page, PAGE_SIZE, linux_proc_banner,
255 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
258 extern struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op;
259 static int cpuinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
261 return seq_open(file, &cpuinfo_op);
264 static const struct file_operations proc_cpuinfo_operations = {
265 .open = cpuinfo_open,
268 .release = seq_release,
271 static int devinfo_show(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
273 int i = *(loff_t *) v;
275 if (i < CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE) {
277 seq_printf(f, "Character devices:\n");
282 i -= CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE;
284 seq_printf(f, "\nBlock devices:\n");
291 static void *devinfo_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos)
293 if (*pos < (BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE + CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE))
298 static void *devinfo_next(struct seq_file *f, void *v, loff_t *pos)
301 if (*pos >= (BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE + CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE))
306 static void devinfo_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
311 static struct seq_operations devinfo_ops = {
312 .start = devinfo_start,
313 .next = devinfo_next,
314 .stop = devinfo_stop,
318 static int devinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
320 return seq_open(filp, &devinfo_ops);
323 static const struct file_operations proc_devinfo_operations = {
324 .open = devinfo_open,
327 .release = seq_release,
330 extern struct seq_operations vmstat_op;
331 static int vmstat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
333 return seq_open(file, &vmstat_op);
335 static const struct file_operations proc_vmstat_file_operations = {
339 .release = seq_release,
342 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_HARDWARE
343 static int hardware_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
344 int count, int *eof, void *data)
346 int len = get_hardware_list(page);
347 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
351 #ifdef CONFIG_STRAM_PROC
352 static int stram_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
353 int count, int *eof, void *data)
355 int len = get_stram_list(page);
356 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
361 extern struct seq_operations partitions_op;
362 static int partitions_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
364 return seq_open(file, &partitions_op);
366 static const struct file_operations proc_partitions_operations = {
367 .open = partitions_open,
370 .release = seq_release,
373 extern struct seq_operations diskstats_op;
374 static int diskstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
376 return seq_open(file, &diskstats_op);
378 static const struct file_operations proc_diskstats_operations = {
379 .open = diskstats_open,
382 .release = seq_release,
386 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
387 extern struct seq_operations modules_op;
388 static int modules_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
390 return seq_open(file, &modules_op);
392 static const struct file_operations proc_modules_operations = {
393 .open = modules_open,
396 .release = seq_release,
401 static int slabinfo_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
403 return seq_open(file, &slabinfo_op);
405 static const struct file_operations proc_slabinfo_operations = {
406 .open = slabinfo_open,
408 .write = slabinfo_write,
410 .release = seq_release,
413 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
414 extern struct seq_operations slabstats_op;
415 static int slabstats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
417 unsigned long *n = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
420 ret = seq_open(file, &slabstats_op);
422 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
423 *n = PAGE_SIZE / (2 * sizeof(unsigned long));
432 static const struct file_operations proc_slabstats_operations = {
433 .open = slabstats_open,
436 .release = seq_release_private,
441 static int show_stat(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
445 cputime64_t user, nice, system, idle, iowait, irq, softirq, steal;
448 struct timespec boottime;
449 unsigned int *per_irq_sum;
451 per_irq_sum = kzalloc(sizeof(unsigned int)*NR_IRQS, GFP_KERNEL);
455 user = nice = system = idle = iowait =
456 irq = softirq = steal = cputime64_zero;
457 guest = cputime64_zero;
458 getboottime(&boottime);
459 jif = boottime.tv_sec;
461 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
464 user = cputime64_add(user, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.user);
465 nice = cputime64_add(nice, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.nice);
466 system = cputime64_add(system, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.system);
467 idle = cputime64_add(idle, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.idle);
468 iowait = cputime64_add(iowait, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.iowait);
469 irq = cputime64_add(irq, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.irq);
470 softirq = cputime64_add(softirq, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.softirq);
471 steal = cputime64_add(steal, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.steal);
472 guest = cputime64_add(guest, kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.guest);
473 for (j = 0; j < NR_IRQS; j++) {
474 unsigned int temp = kstat_cpu(i).irqs[j];
476 per_irq_sum[j] += temp;
480 seq_printf(p, "cpu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu\n",
481 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(user),
482 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(nice),
483 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(system),
484 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(idle),
485 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(iowait),
486 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(irq),
487 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(softirq),
488 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(steal),
489 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(guest));
490 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
492 /* Copy values here to work around gcc-2.95.3, gcc-2.96 */
493 user = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.user;
494 nice = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.nice;
495 system = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.system;
496 idle = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.idle;
497 iowait = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.iowait;
498 irq = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.irq;
499 softirq = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.softirq;
500 steal = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.steal;
501 guest = kstat_cpu(i).cpustat.guest;
503 "cpu%d %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu %llu\n",
505 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(user),
506 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(nice),
507 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(system),
508 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(idle),
509 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(iowait),
510 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(irq),
511 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(softirq),
512 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(steal),
513 (unsigned long long)cputime64_to_clock_t(guest));
515 seq_printf(p, "intr %llu", (unsigned long long)sum);
518 /* Touches too many cache lines on SMP setups */
519 for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++)
520 seq_printf(p, " %u", per_irq_sum[i]);
527 "procs_running %lu\n"
528 "procs_blocked %lu\n",
529 nr_context_switches(),
539 static int stat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
541 unsigned size = 4096 * (1 + num_possible_cpus() / 32);
546 /* don't ask for more than the kmalloc() max size, currently 128 KB */
547 if (size > 128 * 1024)
549 buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
553 res = single_open(file, show_stat, NULL);
555 m = file->private_data;
562 static const struct file_operations proc_stat_operations = {
566 .release = single_release,
572 static void *int_seq_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos)
574 return (*pos <= NR_IRQS) ? pos : NULL;
577 static void *int_seq_next(struct seq_file *f, void *v, loff_t *pos)
585 static void int_seq_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *v)
591 extern int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *f, void *v); /* In arch code */
592 static struct seq_operations int_seq_ops = {
593 .start = int_seq_start,
594 .next = int_seq_next,
595 .stop = int_seq_stop,
596 .show = show_interrupts
599 static int interrupts_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
601 return seq_open(filp, &int_seq_ops);
604 static const struct file_operations proc_interrupts_operations = {
605 .open = interrupts_open,
608 .release = seq_release,
611 static int filesystems_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
612 int count, int *eof, void *data)
614 int len = get_filesystem_list(page);
615 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
618 static int cmdline_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
619 int count, int *eof, void *data)
623 len = sprintf(page, "%s\n", saved_command_line);
624 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
627 static int locks_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
628 int count, int *eof, void *data)
630 int len = get_locks_status(page, start, off, count);
637 static int execdomains_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
638 int count, int *eof, void *data)
640 int len = get_exec_domain_list(page);
641 return proc_calc_metrics(page, start, off, count, eof, len);
644 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
646 * writing 'C' to /proc/sysrq-trigger is like sysrq-C
648 static ssize_t write_sysrq_trigger(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
649 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
654 if (get_user(c, buf))
656 __handle_sysrq(c, NULL, 0);
661 static const struct file_operations proc_sysrq_trigger_operations = {
662 .write = write_sysrq_trigger,
666 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_root_kcore;
668 void create_seq_entry(char *name, mode_t mode, const struct file_operations *f)
670 struct proc_dir_entry *entry;
671 entry = create_proc_entry(name, mode, NULL);
673 entry->proc_fops = f;
676 void __init proc_misc_init(void)
680 int (*read_proc)(char*,char**,off_t,int,int*,void*);
681 } *p, simple_ones[] = {
682 {"loadavg", loadavg_read_proc},
683 {"uptime", uptime_read_proc},
684 {"meminfo", meminfo_read_proc},
685 {"version", version_read_proc},
686 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_HARDWARE
687 {"hardware", hardware_read_proc},
689 #ifdef CONFIG_STRAM_PROC
690 {"stram", stram_read_proc},
692 {"filesystems", filesystems_read_proc},
693 {"cmdline", cmdline_read_proc},
694 {"locks", locks_read_proc},
695 {"execdomains", execdomains_read_proc},
698 for (p = simple_ones; p->name; p++)
699 create_proc_read_entry(p->name, 0, NULL, p->read_proc, NULL);
701 proc_symlink("mounts", NULL, "self/mounts");
703 /* And now for trickier ones */
706 struct proc_dir_entry *entry;
707 entry = create_proc_entry("kmsg", S_IRUSR, &proc_root);
709 entry->proc_fops = &proc_kmsg_operations;
712 create_seq_entry("devices", 0, &proc_devinfo_operations);
713 create_seq_entry("cpuinfo", 0, &proc_cpuinfo_operations);
715 create_seq_entry("partitions", 0, &proc_partitions_operations);
717 create_seq_entry("stat", 0, &proc_stat_operations);
718 create_seq_entry("interrupts", 0, &proc_interrupts_operations);
720 create_seq_entry("slabinfo",S_IWUSR|S_IRUGO,&proc_slabinfo_operations);
721 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
722 create_seq_entry("slab_allocators", 0 ,&proc_slabstats_operations);
725 create_seq_entry("buddyinfo",S_IRUGO, &fragmentation_file_operations);
726 create_seq_entry("vmstat",S_IRUGO, &proc_vmstat_file_operations);
727 create_seq_entry("zoneinfo",S_IRUGO, &proc_zoneinfo_file_operations);
729 create_seq_entry("diskstats", 0, &proc_diskstats_operations);
731 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
732 create_seq_entry("modules", 0, &proc_modules_operations);
734 #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
735 create_seq_entry("schedstat", 0, &proc_schedstat_operations);
737 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_KCORE
738 proc_root_kcore = create_proc_entry("kcore", S_IRUSR, NULL);
739 if (proc_root_kcore) {
740 proc_root_kcore->proc_fops = &proc_kcore_operations;
741 proc_root_kcore->size =
742 (size_t)high_memory - PAGE_OFFSET + PAGE_SIZE;
745 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
746 proc_vmcore = create_proc_entry("vmcore", S_IRUSR, NULL);
748 proc_vmcore->proc_fops = &proc_vmcore_operations;
750 #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ
752 struct proc_dir_entry *entry;
753 entry = create_proc_entry("sysrq-trigger", S_IWUSR, NULL);
755 entry->proc_fops = &proc_sysrq_trigger_operations;