2 * USB Serial Converter driver
4 * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2005 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 Peter Berger (pberger@brimson.com)
6 * Copyright (C) 2000 Al Borchers (borchers@steinerpoint.com)
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
10 * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 * This driver was originally based on the ACM driver by Armin Fuerst (which was
13 * based on a driver by Brad Keryan)
15 * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/tty.h>
25 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
26 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
29 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
30 #include <linux/mutex.h>
31 #include <linux/list.h>
32 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
33 #include <linux/usb.h>
34 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
40 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman, greg@kroah.com, http://www.kroah.com/linux/"
41 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB Serial Driver core"
43 static void port_free(struct usb_serial_port *port);
45 /* Driver structure we register with the USB core */
46 static struct usb_driver usb_serial_driver = {
48 .probe = usb_serial_probe,
49 .disconnect = usb_serial_disconnect,
50 .suspend = usb_serial_suspend,
51 .resume = usb_serial_resume,
55 /* There is no MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE for usbserial.c. Instead
56 the MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE declarations in each serial driver
57 cause the "hotplug" program to pull in whatever module is necessary
58 via modprobe, and modprobe will load usbserial because the serial
63 /* initially all NULL */
64 static struct usb_serial *serial_table[SERIAL_TTY_MINORS];
65 static DEFINE_MUTEX(table_lock);
66 static LIST_HEAD(usb_serial_driver_list);
68 struct usb_serial *usb_serial_get_by_index(unsigned index)
70 struct usb_serial *serial;
72 mutex_lock(&table_lock);
73 serial = serial_table[index];
76 kref_get(&serial->kref);
77 mutex_unlock(&table_lock);
81 static struct usb_serial *get_free_serial(struct usb_serial *serial,
82 int num_ports, unsigned int *minor)
87 dbg("%s %d", __func__, num_ports);
90 mutex_lock(&table_lock);
91 for (i = 0; i < SERIAL_TTY_MINORS; ++i) {
96 for (j = 1; j <= num_ports-1; ++j)
97 if ((i+j >= SERIAL_TTY_MINORS) || (serial_table[i+j])) {
107 dbg("%s - minor base = %d", __func__, *minor);
108 for (i = *minor; (i < (*minor + num_ports)) && (i < SERIAL_TTY_MINORS); ++i) {
109 serial_table[i] = serial;
110 serial->port[j++]->number = i;
112 mutex_unlock(&table_lock);
115 mutex_unlock(&table_lock);
119 static void return_serial(struct usb_serial *serial)
125 for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i)
126 serial_table[serial->minor + i] = NULL;
129 static void destroy_serial(struct kref *kref)
131 struct usb_serial *serial;
132 struct usb_serial_port *port;
135 serial = to_usb_serial(kref);
137 dbg("%s - %s", __func__, serial->type->description);
139 serial->type->shutdown(serial);
141 /* return the minor range that this device had */
142 if (serial->minor != SERIAL_TTY_NO_MINOR)
143 return_serial(serial);
145 for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i)
146 serial->port[i]->port.count = 0;
148 /* the ports are cleaned up and released in port_release() */
149 for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i)
150 if (serial->port[i]->dev.parent != NULL) {
151 device_unregister(&serial->port[i]->dev);
152 serial->port[i] = NULL;
155 /* If this is a "fake" port, we have to clean it up here, as it will
156 * not get cleaned up in port_release() as it was never registered with
158 if (serial->num_ports < serial->num_port_pointers) {
159 for (i = serial->num_ports;
160 i < serial->num_port_pointers; ++i) {
161 port = serial->port[i];
168 usb_put_dev(serial->dev);
170 /* free up any memory that we allocated */
174 void usb_serial_put(struct usb_serial *serial)
176 mutex_lock(&table_lock);
177 kref_put(&serial->kref, destroy_serial);
178 mutex_unlock(&table_lock);
181 /*****************************************************************************
182 * Driver tty interface functions
183 *****************************************************************************/
184 static int serial_open (struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
186 struct usb_serial *serial;
187 struct usb_serial_port *port;
188 unsigned int portNumber;
193 /* get the serial object associated with this tty pointer */
194 serial = usb_serial_get_by_index(tty->index);
196 tty->driver_data = NULL;
200 portNumber = tty->index - serial->minor;
201 port = serial->port[portNumber];
204 goto bailout_kref_put;
207 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) {
208 retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
209 goto bailout_kref_put;
214 /* set up our port structure making the tty driver
215 * remember our port object, and us it */
216 tty->driver_data = port;
217 tty_port_tty_set(&port->port, tty);
219 if (port->port.count == 1) {
221 /* lock this module before we call it
222 * this may fail, which means we must bail out,
223 * safe because we are called with BKL held */
224 if (!try_module_get(serial->type->driver.owner)) {
226 goto bailout_mutex_unlock;
229 retval = usb_autopm_get_interface(serial->interface);
231 goto bailout_module_put;
232 /* only call the device specific open if this
233 * is the first time the port is opened */
234 retval = serial->type->open(tty, port, filp);
236 goto bailout_interface_put;
239 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
242 bailout_interface_put:
243 usb_autopm_put_interface(serial->interface);
245 module_put(serial->type->driver.owner);
246 bailout_mutex_unlock:
247 port->port.count = 0;
248 tty->driver_data = NULL;
249 tty_port_tty_set(&port->port, NULL);
250 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
252 usb_serial_put(serial);
256 static void serial_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
258 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
263 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
265 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
267 if (port->port.count == 0) {
268 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
273 if (port->port.count == 0)
274 /* only call the device specific close if this
275 * port is being closed by the last owner */
276 port->serial->type->close(tty, port, filp);
278 if (port->port.count == (port->console? 1 : 0)) {
279 struct tty_struct *tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
281 if (tty->driver_data)
282 tty->driver_data = NULL;
283 tty_port_tty_set(&port->port, NULL);
287 if (port->port.count == 0) {
288 mutex_lock(&port->serial->disc_mutex);
289 if (!port->serial->disconnected)
290 usb_autopm_put_interface(port->serial->interface);
291 mutex_unlock(&port->serial->disc_mutex);
292 module_put(port->serial->type->driver.owner);
295 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
296 usb_serial_put(port->serial);
299 static int serial_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf,
302 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
303 int retval = -ENODEV;
305 if (port->serial->dev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED)
308 dbg("%s - port %d, %d byte(s)", __func__, port->number, count);
310 /* count is managed under the mutex lock for the tty so cannot
311 drop to zero until after the last close completes */
312 WARN_ON(!port->port.count);
314 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function */
315 retval = port->serial->type->write(tty, port, buf, count);
321 static int serial_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
323 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
324 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
325 WARN_ON(!port->port.count);
326 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function */
327 return port->serial->type->write_room(tty);
330 static int serial_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
332 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
333 dbg("%s = port %d", __func__, port->number);
335 WARN_ON(!port->port.count);
336 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function */
337 return port->serial->type->chars_in_buffer(tty);
340 static void serial_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
342 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
343 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
345 WARN_ON(!port->port.count);
346 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function */
347 if (port->serial->type->throttle)
348 port->serial->type->throttle(tty);
351 static void serial_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
353 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
354 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
356 WARN_ON(!port->port.count);
357 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function */
358 if (port->serial->type->unthrottle)
359 port->serial->type->unthrottle(tty);
362 static int serial_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
363 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
365 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
366 int retval = -ENODEV;
368 dbg("%s - port %d, cmd 0x%.4x", __func__, port->number, cmd);
370 WARN_ON(!port->port.count);
372 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function
373 if it is available */
374 if (port->serial->type->ioctl) {
376 retval = port->serial->type->ioctl(tty, file, cmd, arg);
379 retval = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
383 static void serial_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios *old)
385 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
386 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
388 WARN_ON(!port->port.count);
389 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function
390 if it is available */
391 if (port->serial->type->set_termios)
392 port->serial->type->set_termios(tty, port, old);
394 tty_termios_copy_hw(tty->termios, old);
397 static int serial_break(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
399 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
401 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
403 WARN_ON(!port->port.count);
404 /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function
405 if it is available */
406 if (port->serial->type->break_ctl) {
408 port->serial->type->break_ctl(tty, break_state);
414 static int serial_read_proc(char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count,
415 int *eof, void *data)
417 struct usb_serial *serial;
424 length += sprintf(page, "usbserinfo:1.0 driver:2.0\n");
425 for (i = 0; i < SERIAL_TTY_MINORS && length < PAGE_SIZE; ++i) {
426 serial = usb_serial_get_by_index(i);
430 length += sprintf(page+length, "%d:", i);
431 if (serial->type->driver.owner)
432 length += sprintf(page+length, " module:%s",
433 module_name(serial->type->driver.owner));
434 length += sprintf(page+length, " name:\"%s\"",
435 serial->type->description);
436 length += sprintf(page+length, " vendor:%04x product:%04x",
437 le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idVendor),
438 le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idProduct));
439 length += sprintf(page+length, " num_ports:%d",
441 length += sprintf(page+length, " port:%d",
442 i - serial->minor + 1);
443 usb_make_path(serial->dev, tmp, sizeof(tmp));
444 length += sprintf(page+length, " path:%s", tmp);
446 length += sprintf(page+length, "\n");
447 if ((length + begin) > (off + count)) {
448 usb_serial_put(serial);
451 if ((length + begin) < off) {
455 usb_serial_put(serial);
459 if (off >= (length + begin))
461 *start = page + (off-begin);
462 return (count < begin+length-off) ? count : begin+length-off;
465 static int serial_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
467 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
469 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
471 WARN_ON(!port->port.count);
472 if (port->serial->type->tiocmget)
473 return port->serial->type->tiocmget(tty, file);
477 static int serial_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
478 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
480 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
482 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
484 WARN_ON(!port->port.count);
485 if (port->serial->type->tiocmset)
486 return port->serial->type->tiocmset(tty, file, set, clear);
491 * We would be calling tty_wakeup here, but unfortunately some line
492 * disciplines have an annoying habit of calling tty->write from
493 * the write wakeup callback (e.g. n_hdlc.c).
495 void usb_serial_port_softint(struct usb_serial_port *port)
497 schedule_work(&port->work);
499 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_port_softint);
501 static void usb_serial_port_work(struct work_struct *work)
503 struct usb_serial_port *port =
504 container_of(work, struct usb_serial_port, work);
505 struct tty_struct *tty;
507 dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
512 tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
520 static void port_release(struct device *dev)
522 struct usb_serial_port *port = to_usb_serial_port(dev);
524 dbg ("%s - %s", __func__, dev_name(dev));
528 static void kill_traffic(struct usb_serial_port *port)
530 usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb);
531 usb_kill_urb(port->write_urb);
534 * Some drivers submit the read_urb in the
535 * handler for the write_urb or vice versa
536 * this order determines the order in which
537 * usb_kill_urb() must be used to reliably
538 * kill the URBs. As it is unknown here,
539 * both orders must be used in turn.
540 * The call below is not redundant.
542 usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb);
543 usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
544 usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb);
547 static void port_free(struct usb_serial_port *port)
550 usb_free_urb(port->read_urb);
551 usb_free_urb(port->write_urb);
552 usb_free_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
553 usb_free_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb);
554 kfree(port->bulk_in_buffer);
555 kfree(port->bulk_out_buffer);
556 kfree(port->interrupt_in_buffer);
557 kfree(port->interrupt_out_buffer);
558 flush_scheduled_work(); /* port->work */
562 static struct usb_serial *create_serial(struct usb_device *dev,
563 struct usb_interface *interface,
564 struct usb_serial_driver *driver)
566 struct usb_serial *serial;
568 serial = kzalloc(sizeof(*serial), GFP_KERNEL);
570 dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s - out of memory\n", __func__);
573 serial->dev = usb_get_dev(dev);
574 serial->type = driver;
575 serial->interface = interface;
576 kref_init(&serial->kref);
577 mutex_init(&serial->disc_mutex);
578 serial->minor = SERIAL_TTY_NO_MINOR;
583 static const struct usb_device_id *match_dynamic_id(struct usb_interface *intf,
584 struct usb_serial_driver *drv)
586 struct usb_dynid *dynid;
588 spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
589 list_for_each_entry(dynid, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
590 if (usb_match_one_id(intf, &dynid->id)) {
591 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
595 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
599 static const struct usb_device_id *get_iface_id(struct usb_serial_driver *drv,
600 struct usb_interface *intf)
602 const struct usb_device_id *id;
604 id = usb_match_id(intf, drv->id_table);
606 dbg("static descriptor matches");
609 id = match_dynamic_id(intf, drv);
611 dbg("dynamic descriptor matches");
616 static struct usb_serial_driver *search_serial_device(
617 struct usb_interface *iface)
619 const struct usb_device_id *id;
620 struct usb_serial_driver *drv;
622 /* Check if the usb id matches a known device */
623 list_for_each_entry(drv, &usb_serial_driver_list, driver_list) {
624 id = get_iface_id(drv, iface);
632 int usb_serial_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
633 const struct usb_device_id *id)
635 struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(interface);
636 struct usb_serial *serial = NULL;
637 struct usb_serial_port *port;
638 struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
639 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
640 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *interrupt_in_endpoint[MAX_NUM_PORTS];
641 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *interrupt_out_endpoint[MAX_NUM_PORTS];
642 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *bulk_in_endpoint[MAX_NUM_PORTS];
643 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *bulk_out_endpoint[MAX_NUM_PORTS];
644 struct usb_serial_driver *type = NULL;
649 int num_interrupt_in = 0;
650 int num_interrupt_out = 0;
652 int num_bulk_out = 0;
656 lock_kernel(); /* guard against unloading a serial driver module */
657 type = search_serial_device(interface);
664 serial = create_serial(dev, interface, type);
667 dev_err(&interface->dev, "%s - out of memory\n", __func__);
671 /* if this device type has a probe function, call it */
673 const struct usb_device_id *id;
675 if (!try_module_get(type->driver.owner)) {
677 dev_err(&interface->dev,
678 "module get failed, exiting\n");
683 id = get_iface_id(type, interface);
684 retval = type->probe(serial, id);
685 module_put(type->driver.owner);
689 dbg("sub driver rejected device");
695 /* descriptor matches, let's find the endpoints needed */
696 /* check out the endpoints */
697 iface_desc = interface->cur_altsetting;
698 for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++i) {
699 endpoint = &iface_desc->endpoint[i].desc;
701 if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(endpoint)) {
702 /* we found a bulk in endpoint */
703 dbg("found bulk in on endpoint %d", i);
704 bulk_in_endpoint[num_bulk_in] = endpoint;
708 if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(endpoint)) {
709 /* we found a bulk out endpoint */
710 dbg("found bulk out on endpoint %d", i);
711 bulk_out_endpoint[num_bulk_out] = endpoint;
715 if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(endpoint)) {
716 /* we found a interrupt in endpoint */
717 dbg("found interrupt in on endpoint %d", i);
718 interrupt_in_endpoint[num_interrupt_in] = endpoint;
722 if (usb_endpoint_is_int_out(endpoint)) {
723 /* we found an interrupt out endpoint */
724 dbg("found interrupt out on endpoint %d", i);
725 interrupt_out_endpoint[num_interrupt_out] = endpoint;
730 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_PL2303) || defined(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_PL2303_MODULE)
731 /* BEGIN HORRIBLE HACK FOR PL2303 */
732 /* this is needed due to the looney way its endpoints are set up */
733 if (((le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor) == PL2303_VENDOR_ID) &&
734 (le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct) == PL2303_PRODUCT_ID)) ||
735 ((le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor) == ATEN_VENDOR_ID) &&
736 (le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct) == ATEN_PRODUCT_ID)) ||
737 ((le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor) == ALCOR_VENDOR_ID) &&
738 (le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct) == ALCOR_PRODUCT_ID)) ||
739 ((le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor) == SIEMENS_VENDOR_ID) &&
740 (le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct) == SIEMENS_PRODUCT_ID_EF81))) {
741 if (interface != dev->actconfig->interface[0]) {
742 /* check out the endpoints of the other interface*/
743 iface_desc = dev->actconfig->interface[0]->cur_altsetting;
744 for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++i) {
745 endpoint = &iface_desc->endpoint[i].desc;
746 if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(endpoint)) {
747 /* we found a interrupt in endpoint */
748 dbg("found interrupt in for Prolific device on separate interface");
749 interrupt_in_endpoint[num_interrupt_in] = endpoint;
755 /* Now make sure the PL-2303 is configured correctly.
756 * If not, give up now and hope this hack will work
757 * properly during a later invocation of usb_serial_probe
759 if (num_bulk_in == 0 || num_bulk_out == 0) {
761 dev_info(&interface->dev, "PL-2303 hack: descriptors matched but endpoints did not\n");
766 /* END HORRIBLE HACK FOR PL2303 */
769 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_GENERIC
770 if (type == &usb_serial_generic_device) {
771 num_ports = num_bulk_out;
772 if (num_ports == 0) {
774 dev_err(&interface->dev,
775 "Generic device with no bulk out, not allowed.\n");
782 /* if this device type has a calc_num_ports function, call it */
783 if (type->calc_num_ports) {
784 if (!try_module_get(type->driver.owner)) {
786 dev_err(&interface->dev,
787 "module get failed, exiting\n");
791 num_ports = type->calc_num_ports(serial);
792 module_put(type->driver.owner);
795 num_ports = type->num_ports;
798 serial->num_ports = num_ports;
799 serial->num_bulk_in = num_bulk_in;
800 serial->num_bulk_out = num_bulk_out;
801 serial->num_interrupt_in = num_interrupt_in;
802 serial->num_interrupt_out = num_interrupt_out;
804 /* found all that we need */
805 dev_info(&interface->dev, "%s converter detected\n",
808 /* create our ports, we need as many as the max endpoints */
809 /* we don't use num_ports here because some devices have more
810 endpoint pairs than ports */
811 max_endpoints = max(num_bulk_in, num_bulk_out);
812 max_endpoints = max(max_endpoints, num_interrupt_in);
813 max_endpoints = max(max_endpoints, num_interrupt_out);
814 max_endpoints = max(max_endpoints, (int)serial->num_ports);
815 serial->num_port_pointers = max_endpoints;
818 dbg("%s - setting up %d port structures for this device",
819 __func__, max_endpoints);
820 for (i = 0; i < max_endpoints; ++i) {
821 port = kzalloc(sizeof(struct usb_serial_port), GFP_KERNEL);
824 tty_port_init(&port->port);
825 port->serial = serial;
826 spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
827 mutex_init(&port->mutex);
828 INIT_WORK(&port->work, usb_serial_port_work);
829 serial->port[i] = port;
832 /* set up the endpoint information */
833 for (i = 0; i < num_bulk_in; ++i) {
834 endpoint = bulk_in_endpoint[i];
835 port = serial->port[i];
836 port->read_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
837 if (!port->read_urb) {
838 dev_err(&interface->dev, "No free urbs available\n");
841 buffer_size = le16_to_cpu(endpoint->wMaxPacketSize);
842 port->bulk_in_size = buffer_size;
843 port->bulk_in_endpointAddress = endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
844 port->bulk_in_buffer = kmalloc(buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
845 if (!port->bulk_in_buffer) {
846 dev_err(&interface->dev,
847 "Couldn't allocate bulk_in_buffer\n");
850 usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->read_urb, dev,
852 endpoint->bEndpointAddress),
853 port->bulk_in_buffer, buffer_size,
854 serial->type->read_bulk_callback, port);
857 for (i = 0; i < num_bulk_out; ++i) {
858 endpoint = bulk_out_endpoint[i];
859 port = serial->port[i];
860 port->write_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
861 if (!port->write_urb) {
862 dev_err(&interface->dev, "No free urbs available\n");
865 buffer_size = le16_to_cpu(endpoint->wMaxPacketSize);
866 port->bulk_out_size = buffer_size;
867 port->bulk_out_endpointAddress = endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
868 port->bulk_out_buffer = kmalloc(buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
869 if (!port->bulk_out_buffer) {
870 dev_err(&interface->dev,
871 "Couldn't allocate bulk_out_buffer\n");
874 usb_fill_bulk_urb(port->write_urb, dev,
876 endpoint->bEndpointAddress),
877 port->bulk_out_buffer, buffer_size,
878 serial->type->write_bulk_callback, port);
881 if (serial->type->read_int_callback) {
882 for (i = 0; i < num_interrupt_in; ++i) {
883 endpoint = interrupt_in_endpoint[i];
884 port = serial->port[i];
885 port->interrupt_in_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
886 if (!port->interrupt_in_urb) {
887 dev_err(&interface->dev,
888 "No free urbs available\n");
891 buffer_size = le16_to_cpu(endpoint->wMaxPacketSize);
892 port->interrupt_in_endpointAddress =
893 endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
894 port->interrupt_in_buffer = kmalloc(buffer_size,
896 if (!port->interrupt_in_buffer) {
897 dev_err(&interface->dev,
898 "Couldn't allocate interrupt_in_buffer\n");
901 usb_fill_int_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, dev,
903 endpoint->bEndpointAddress),
904 port->interrupt_in_buffer, buffer_size,
905 serial->type->read_int_callback, port,
906 endpoint->bInterval);
908 } else if (num_interrupt_in) {
909 dbg("the device claims to support interrupt in transfers, but read_int_callback is not defined");
912 if (serial->type->write_int_callback) {
913 for (i = 0; i < num_interrupt_out; ++i) {
914 endpoint = interrupt_out_endpoint[i];
915 port = serial->port[i];
916 port->interrupt_out_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
917 if (!port->interrupt_out_urb) {
918 dev_err(&interface->dev,
919 "No free urbs available\n");
922 buffer_size = le16_to_cpu(endpoint->wMaxPacketSize);
923 port->interrupt_out_size = buffer_size;
924 port->interrupt_out_endpointAddress =
925 endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
926 port->interrupt_out_buffer = kmalloc(buffer_size,
928 if (!port->interrupt_out_buffer) {
929 dev_err(&interface->dev,
930 "Couldn't allocate interrupt_out_buffer\n");
933 usb_fill_int_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb, dev,
935 endpoint->bEndpointAddress),
936 port->interrupt_out_buffer, buffer_size,
937 serial->type->write_int_callback, port,
938 endpoint->bInterval);
940 } else if (num_interrupt_out) {
941 dbg("the device claims to support interrupt out transfers, but write_int_callback is not defined");
944 /* if this device type has an attach function, call it */
946 if (!try_module_get(type->driver.owner)) {
947 dev_err(&interface->dev,
948 "module get failed, exiting\n");
951 retval = type->attach(serial);
952 module_put(type->driver.owner);
956 /* quietly accept this device, but don't bind to a
957 serial port as it's about to disappear */
962 if (get_free_serial(serial, num_ports, &minor) == NULL) {
963 dev_err(&interface->dev, "No more free serial devices\n");
966 serial->minor = minor;
968 /* register all of the individual ports with the driver core */
969 for (i = 0; i < num_ports; ++i) {
970 port = serial->port[i];
971 port->dev.parent = &interface->dev;
972 port->dev.driver = NULL;
973 port->dev.bus = &usb_serial_bus_type;
974 port->dev.release = &port_release;
976 dev_set_name(&port->dev, "ttyUSB%d", port->number);
977 dbg ("%s - registering %s", __func__, dev_name(&port->dev));
978 retval = device_register(&port->dev);
980 dev_err(&port->dev, "Error registering port device, "
984 usb_serial_console_init(debug, minor);
988 usb_set_intfdata(interface, serial);
992 for (i = 0; i < num_bulk_in; ++i) {
993 port = serial->port[i];
996 usb_free_urb(port->read_urb);
997 kfree(port->bulk_in_buffer);
999 for (i = 0; i < num_bulk_out; ++i) {
1000 port = serial->port[i];
1003 usb_free_urb(port->write_urb);
1004 kfree(port->bulk_out_buffer);
1006 for (i = 0; i < num_interrupt_in; ++i) {
1007 port = serial->port[i];
1010 usb_free_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
1011 kfree(port->interrupt_in_buffer);
1013 for (i = 0; i < num_interrupt_out; ++i) {
1014 port = serial->port[i];
1017 usb_free_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb);
1018 kfree(port->interrupt_out_buffer);
1021 /* free up any memory that we allocated */
1022 for (i = 0; i < serial->num_port_pointers; ++i)
1023 kfree(serial->port[i]);
1027 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_probe);
1029 void usb_serial_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
1032 struct usb_serial *serial = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
1033 struct device *dev = &interface->dev;
1034 struct usb_serial_port *port;
1036 usb_serial_console_disconnect(serial);
1037 dbg("%s", __func__);
1039 mutex_lock(&serial->disc_mutex);
1040 usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
1041 /* must set a flag, to signal subdrivers */
1042 serial->disconnected = 1;
1043 for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
1044 port = serial->port[i];
1046 struct tty_struct *tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
1054 /* let the last holder of this object
1055 * cause it to be cleaned up */
1056 mutex_unlock(&serial->disc_mutex);
1057 usb_serial_put(serial);
1058 dev_info(dev, "device disconnected\n");
1060 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_disconnect);
1062 int usb_serial_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
1064 struct usb_serial *serial = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1065 struct usb_serial_port *port;
1068 for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
1069 port = serial->port[i];
1074 if (serial->type->suspend)
1075 r = serial->type->suspend(serial, message);
1079 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_serial_suspend);
1081 int usb_serial_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
1083 struct usb_serial *serial = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1085 if (serial->type->resume)
1086 return serial->type->resume(serial);
1089 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_serial_resume);
1091 static const struct tty_operations serial_ops = {
1092 .open = serial_open,
1093 .close = serial_close,
1094 .write = serial_write,
1095 .write_room = serial_write_room,
1096 .ioctl = serial_ioctl,
1097 .set_termios = serial_set_termios,
1098 .throttle = serial_throttle,
1099 .unthrottle = serial_unthrottle,
1100 .break_ctl = serial_break,
1101 .chars_in_buffer = serial_chars_in_buffer,
1102 .read_proc = serial_read_proc,
1103 .tiocmget = serial_tiocmget,
1104 .tiocmset = serial_tiocmset,
1107 struct tty_driver *usb_serial_tty_driver;
1109 static int __init usb_serial_init(void)
1114 usb_serial_tty_driver = alloc_tty_driver(SERIAL_TTY_MINORS);
1115 if (!usb_serial_tty_driver)
1118 /* Initialize our global data */
1119 for (i = 0; i < SERIAL_TTY_MINORS; ++i)
1120 serial_table[i] = NULL;
1122 result = bus_register(&usb_serial_bus_type);
1124 err("%s - registering bus driver failed", __func__);
1128 usb_serial_tty_driver->owner = THIS_MODULE;
1129 usb_serial_tty_driver->driver_name = "usbserial";
1130 usb_serial_tty_driver->name = "ttyUSB";
1131 usb_serial_tty_driver->major = SERIAL_TTY_MAJOR;
1132 usb_serial_tty_driver->minor_start = 0;
1133 usb_serial_tty_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
1134 usb_serial_tty_driver->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
1135 usb_serial_tty_driver->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW |
1136 TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
1137 usb_serial_tty_driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
1138 usb_serial_tty_driver->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD
1140 usb_serial_tty_driver->init_termios.c_ispeed = 9600;
1141 usb_serial_tty_driver->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
1142 tty_set_operations(usb_serial_tty_driver, &serial_ops);
1143 result = tty_register_driver(usb_serial_tty_driver);
1145 err("%s - tty_register_driver failed", __func__);
1146 goto exit_reg_driver;
1149 /* register the USB driver */
1150 result = usb_register(&usb_serial_driver);
1152 err("%s - usb_register failed", __func__);
1156 /* register the generic driver, if we should */
1157 result = usb_serial_generic_register(debug);
1159 err("%s - registering generic driver failed", __func__);
1168 usb_deregister(&usb_serial_driver);
1171 tty_unregister_driver(usb_serial_tty_driver);
1174 bus_unregister(&usb_serial_bus_type);
1177 err("%s - returning with error %d", __func__, result);
1178 put_tty_driver(usb_serial_tty_driver);
1183 static void __exit usb_serial_exit(void)
1185 usb_serial_console_exit();
1187 usb_serial_generic_deregister();
1189 usb_deregister(&usb_serial_driver);
1190 tty_unregister_driver(usb_serial_tty_driver);
1191 put_tty_driver(usb_serial_tty_driver);
1192 bus_unregister(&usb_serial_bus_type);
1196 module_init(usb_serial_init);
1197 module_exit(usb_serial_exit);
1199 #define set_to_generic_if_null(type, function) \
1201 if (!type->function) { \
1202 type->function = usb_serial_generic_##function; \
1203 dbg("Had to override the " #function \
1204 " usb serial operation with the generic one.");\
1208 static void fixup_generic(struct usb_serial_driver *device)
1210 set_to_generic_if_null(device, open);
1211 set_to_generic_if_null(device, write);
1212 set_to_generic_if_null(device, close);
1213 set_to_generic_if_null(device, write_room);
1214 set_to_generic_if_null(device, chars_in_buffer);
1215 set_to_generic_if_null(device, read_bulk_callback);
1216 set_to_generic_if_null(device, write_bulk_callback);
1217 set_to_generic_if_null(device, shutdown);
1218 set_to_generic_if_null(device, resume);
1221 int usb_serial_register(struct usb_serial_driver *driver)
1223 /* must be called with BKL held */
1226 fixup_generic(driver);
1228 if (!driver->description)
1229 driver->description = driver->driver.name;
1231 /* Add this device to our list of devices */
1232 list_add(&driver->driver_list, &usb_serial_driver_list);
1234 retval = usb_serial_bus_register(driver);
1236 err("problem %d when registering driver %s",
1237 retval, driver->description);
1238 list_del(&driver->driver_list);
1240 info("USB Serial support registered for %s",
1241 driver->description);
1245 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_register);
1248 void usb_serial_deregister(struct usb_serial_driver *device)
1250 /* must be called with BKL held */
1251 info("USB Serial deregistering driver %s", device->description);
1252 list_del(&device->driver_list);
1253 usb_serial_bus_deregister(device);
1255 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_deregister);
1257 /* Module information */
1258 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1259 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1260 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1262 module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1263 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");