2 * IPv6 tunneling device
3 * Linux INET6 implementation
6 * Ville Nuorvala <vnuorval@tcs.hut.fi>
7 * Yasuyuki Kozakai <kozakai@linux-ipv6.org>
12 * linux/net/ipv6/sit.c and linux/net/ipv4/ipip.c
16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
17 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
18 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
19 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/capability.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <linux/types.h>
27 #include <linux/sockios.h>
28 #include <linux/icmp.h>
32 #include <linux/if_tunnel.h>
33 #include <linux/net.h>
34 #include <linux/in6.h>
35 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
36 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
37 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/route.h>
40 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
41 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv6.h>
43 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
44 #include <asm/atomic.h>
49 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
50 #include <net/addrconf.h>
51 #include <net/ip6_tunnel.h>
53 #include <net/dsfield.h>
54 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
56 MODULE_AUTHOR("Ville Nuorvala");
57 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IPv6 tunneling device");
58 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
60 #define IPV6_TLV_TEL_DST_SIZE 8
63 #define IP6_TNL_TRACE(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s:" x "\n", __FUNCTION__)
65 #define IP6_TNL_TRACE(x...) do {;} while(0)
68 #define IPV6_TCLASS_MASK (IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK & ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK)
69 #define IPV6_TCLASS_SHIFT 20
73 #define HASH(addr) ((__force u32)((addr)->s6_addr32[0] ^ (addr)->s6_addr32[1] ^ \
74 (addr)->s6_addr32[2] ^ (addr)->s6_addr32[3]) & \
77 static int ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev);
78 static int ip6_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev);
79 static void ip6_tnl_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev);
81 /* the IPv6 tunnel fallback device */
82 static struct net_device *ip6_fb_tnl_dev;
85 /* lists for storing tunnels in use */
86 static struct ip6_tnl *tnls_r_l[HASH_SIZE];
87 static struct ip6_tnl *tnls_wc[1];
88 static struct ip6_tnl **tnls[2] = { tnls_wc, tnls_r_l };
90 /* lock for the tunnel lists */
91 static DEFINE_RWLOCK(ip6_tnl_lock);
93 static inline struct dst_entry *ip6_tnl_dst_check(struct ip6_tnl *t)
95 struct dst_entry *dst = t->dst_cache;
97 if (dst && dst->obsolete &&
98 dst->ops->check(dst, t->dst_cookie) == NULL) {
107 static inline void ip6_tnl_dst_reset(struct ip6_tnl *t)
109 dst_release(t->dst_cache);
113 static inline void ip6_tnl_dst_store(struct ip6_tnl *t, struct dst_entry *dst)
115 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
116 t->dst_cookie = rt->rt6i_node ? rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum : 0;
117 dst_release(t->dst_cache);
122 * ip6_tnl_lookup - fetch tunnel matching the end-point addresses
123 * @remote: the address of the tunnel exit-point
124 * @local: the address of the tunnel entry-point
127 * tunnel matching given end-points if found,
128 * else fallback tunnel if its device is up,
132 static struct ip6_tnl *
133 ip6_tnl_lookup(struct in6_addr *remote, struct in6_addr *local)
135 unsigned h0 = HASH(remote);
136 unsigned h1 = HASH(local);
139 for (t = tnls_r_l[h0 ^ h1]; t; t = t->next) {
140 if (ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) &&
141 ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr) &&
142 (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
145 if ((t = tnls_wc[0]) != NULL && (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP))
152 * ip6_tnl_bucket - get head of list matching given tunnel parameters
153 * @p: parameters containing tunnel end-points
156 * ip6_tnl_bucket() returns the head of the list matching the
157 * &struct in6_addr entries laddr and raddr in @p.
159 * Return: head of IPv6 tunnel list
162 static struct ip6_tnl **
163 ip6_tnl_bucket(struct ip6_tnl_parm *p)
165 struct in6_addr *remote = &p->raddr;
166 struct in6_addr *local = &p->laddr;
170 if (!ipv6_addr_any(remote) || !ipv6_addr_any(local)) {
172 h = HASH(remote) ^ HASH(local);
174 return &tnls[prio][h];
178 * ip6_tnl_link - add tunnel to hash table
179 * @t: tunnel to be added
183 ip6_tnl_link(struct ip6_tnl *t)
185 struct ip6_tnl **tp = ip6_tnl_bucket(&t->parms);
188 write_lock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock);
190 write_unlock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock);
194 * ip6_tnl_unlink - remove tunnel from hash table
195 * @t: tunnel to be removed
199 ip6_tnl_unlink(struct ip6_tnl *t)
203 for (tp = ip6_tnl_bucket(&t->parms); *tp; tp = &(*tp)->next) {
205 write_lock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock);
207 write_unlock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock);
214 * ip6_tnl_create() - create a new tunnel
215 * @p: tunnel parameters
216 * @pt: pointer to new tunnel
219 * Create tunnel matching given parameters.
222 * created tunnel or NULL
225 static struct ip6_tnl *ip6_tnl_create(struct ip6_tnl_parm *p)
227 struct net_device *dev;
233 strlcpy(name, p->name, IFNAMSIZ);
236 for (i = 1; i < IP6_TNL_MAX; i++) {
237 sprintf(name, "ip6tnl%d", i);
238 if (__dev_get_by_name(&init_net, name) == NULL)
241 if (i == IP6_TNL_MAX)
244 dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof (*t), name, ip6_tnl_dev_setup);
248 t = netdev_priv(dev);
249 dev->init = ip6_tnl_dev_init;
252 if ((err = register_netdevice(dev)) < 0) {
264 * ip6_tnl_locate - find or create tunnel matching given parameters
265 * @p: tunnel parameters
266 * @create: != 0 if allowed to create new tunnel if no match found
269 * ip6_tnl_locate() first tries to locate an existing tunnel
270 * based on @parms. If this is unsuccessful, but @create is set a new
271 * tunnel device is created and registered for use.
274 * matching tunnel or NULL
277 static struct ip6_tnl *ip6_tnl_locate(struct ip6_tnl_parm *p, int create)
279 struct in6_addr *remote = &p->raddr;
280 struct in6_addr *local = &p->laddr;
283 for (t = *ip6_tnl_bucket(p); t; t = t->next) {
284 if (ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) &&
285 ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr))
290 return ip6_tnl_create(p);
294 * ip6_tnl_dev_uninit - tunnel device uninitializer
295 * @dev: the device to be destroyed
298 * ip6_tnl_dev_uninit() removes tunnel from its list
302 ip6_tnl_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
304 struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
306 if (dev == ip6_fb_tnl_dev) {
307 write_lock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock);
309 write_unlock_bh(&ip6_tnl_lock);
313 ip6_tnl_dst_reset(t);
318 * parse_tvl_tnl_enc_lim - handle encapsulation limit option
319 * @skb: received socket buffer
322 * 0 if none was found,
323 * else index to encapsulation limit
327 parse_tlv_tnl_enc_lim(struct sk_buff *skb, __u8 * raw)
329 struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = (struct ipv6hdr *) raw;
330 __u8 nexthdr = ipv6h->nexthdr;
331 __u16 off = sizeof (*ipv6h);
333 while (ipv6_ext_hdr(nexthdr) && nexthdr != NEXTHDR_NONE) {
335 struct ipv6_opt_hdr *hdr;
336 if (raw + off + sizeof (*hdr) > skb->data &&
337 !pskb_may_pull(skb, raw - skb->data + off + sizeof (*hdr)))
340 hdr = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *) (raw + off);
341 if (nexthdr == NEXTHDR_FRAGMENT) {
342 struct frag_hdr *frag_hdr = (struct frag_hdr *) hdr;
343 if (frag_hdr->frag_off)
346 } else if (nexthdr == NEXTHDR_AUTH) {
347 optlen = (hdr->hdrlen + 2) << 2;
349 optlen = ipv6_optlen(hdr);
351 if (nexthdr == NEXTHDR_DEST) {
354 struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *tel;
356 /* No more room for encapsulation limit */
357 if (i + sizeof (*tel) > off + optlen)
360 tel = (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *) &raw[i];
361 /* return index of option if found and valid */
362 if (tel->type == IPV6_TLV_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT &&
365 /* else jump to next option */
367 i += tel->length + 2;
372 nexthdr = hdr->nexthdr;
379 * ip6_tnl_err - tunnel error handler
382 * ip6_tnl_err() should handle errors in the tunnel according
383 * to the specifications in RFC 2473.
387 ip6_tnl_err(struct sk_buff *skb, __u8 ipproto, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
388 int *type, int *code, int *msg, __u32 *info, int offset)
390 struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
393 int rel_type = ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH;
394 int rel_code = ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH;
399 /* If the packet doesn't contain the original IPv6 header we are
400 in trouble since we might need the source address for further
401 processing of the error. */
403 read_lock(&ip6_tnl_lock);
404 if ((t = ip6_tnl_lookup(&ipv6h->daddr, &ipv6h->saddr)) == NULL)
407 if (t->parms.proto != ipproto && t->parms.proto != 0)
414 struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *tel;
416 case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH:
419 "%s: Path to destination invalid "
420 "or inactive!\n", t->parms.name);
423 case ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED:
424 if ((*code) == ICMPV6_EXC_HOPLIMIT) {
427 "%s: Too small hop limit or "
428 "routing loop in tunnel!\n",
433 case ICMPV6_PARAMPROB:
435 if ((*code) == ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD)
436 teli = parse_tlv_tnl_enc_lim(skb, skb->data);
438 if (teli && teli == *info - 2) {
439 tel = (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *) &skb->data[teli];
440 if (tel->encap_limit == 0) {
443 "%s: Too small encapsulation "
444 "limit or routing loop in "
445 "tunnel!\n", t->parms.name);
448 } else if (net_ratelimit()) {
450 "%s: Recipient unable to parse tunneled "
451 "packet!\n ", t->parms.name);
454 case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
455 mtu = *info - offset;
456 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
460 if ((len = sizeof (*ipv6h) + ntohs(ipv6h->payload_len)) > mtu) {
461 rel_type = ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG;
475 read_unlock(&ip6_tnl_lock);
480 ip4ip6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
481 int type, int code, int offset, __be32 info)
486 __u32 rel_info = ntohl(info);
488 struct sk_buff *skb2;
493 err = ip6_tnl_err(skb, IPPROTO_IPIP, opt, &rel_type, &rel_code,
494 &rel_msg, &rel_info, offset);
502 case ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH:
503 if (rel_code != ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH)
505 rel_type = ICMP_DEST_UNREACH;
506 rel_code = ICMP_HOST_UNREACH;
508 case ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG:
511 rel_type = ICMP_DEST_UNREACH;
512 rel_code = ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED;
518 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, offset + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
521 skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
525 dst_release(skb2->dst);
527 skb_pull(skb2, offset);
528 skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
531 /* Try to guess incoming interface */
532 memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
533 fl.fl4_dst = eiph->saddr;
534 fl.fl4_tos = RT_TOS(eiph->tos);
535 fl.proto = IPPROTO_IPIP;
536 if (ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl))
539 skb2->dev = rt->u.dst.dev;
541 /* route "incoming" packet */
542 if (rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL) {
545 fl.fl4_dst = eiph->daddr;
546 fl.fl4_src = eiph->saddr;
547 fl.fl4_tos = eiph->tos;
548 if (ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl) ||
549 rt->u.dst.dev->type != ARPHRD_TUNNEL) {
555 if (ip_route_input(skb2, eiph->daddr, eiph->saddr, eiph->tos,
557 skb2->dst->dev->type != ARPHRD_TUNNEL)
561 /* change mtu on this route */
562 if (rel_type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && rel_code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) {
563 if (rel_info > dst_mtu(skb2->dst))
566 skb2->dst->ops->update_pmtu(skb2->dst, rel_info);
569 icmp_send(skb2, rel_type, rel_code, htonl(rel_info));
577 ip6ip6_err(struct sk_buff *skb, struct inet6_skb_parm *opt,
578 int type, int code, int offset, __be32 info)
583 __u32 rel_info = ntohl(info);
586 err = ip6_tnl_err(skb, IPPROTO_IPV6, opt, &rel_type, &rel_code,
587 &rel_msg, &rel_info, offset);
591 if (rel_msg && pskb_may_pull(skb, offset + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr))) {
593 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
598 dst_release(skb2->dst);
600 skb_pull(skb2, offset);
601 skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
603 /* Try to guess incoming interface */
604 rt = rt6_lookup(&ipv6_hdr(skb2)->saddr, NULL, 0, 0);
606 if (rt && rt->rt6i_dev)
607 skb2->dev = rt->rt6i_dev;
609 icmpv6_send(skb2, rel_type, rel_code, rel_info, skb2->dev);
612 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
620 static void ip4ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate(struct ip6_tnl *t,
621 struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h,
624 __u8 dsfield = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h) & ~INET_ECN_MASK;
626 if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY)
627 ipv4_change_dsfield(ip_hdr(skb), INET_ECN_MASK, dsfield);
629 if (INET_ECN_is_ce(dsfield))
630 IP_ECN_set_ce(ip_hdr(skb));
633 static void ip6ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate(struct ip6_tnl *t,
634 struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h,
637 if (t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_RCV_DSCP_COPY)
638 ipv6_copy_dscp(ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h), ipv6_hdr(skb));
640 if (INET_ECN_is_ce(ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h)))
641 IP6_ECN_set_ce(ipv6_hdr(skb));
644 static inline int ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl(struct ip6_tnl *t)
646 struct ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
649 if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV) {
650 struct net_device *ldev = NULL;
653 ldev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, p->link);
655 if ((ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&p->laddr) ||
656 likely(ipv6_chk_addr(&p->laddr, ldev, 0))) &&
657 likely(!ipv6_chk_addr(&p->raddr, NULL, 0)))
667 * ip6_tnl_rcv - decapsulate IPv6 packet and retransmit it locally
668 * @skb: received socket buffer
669 * @protocol: ethernet protocol ID
670 * @dscp_ecn_decapsulate: the function to decapsulate DSCP code and ECN
675 static int ip6_tnl_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, __u16 protocol,
677 void (*dscp_ecn_decapsulate)(struct ip6_tnl *t,
678 struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h,
679 struct sk_buff *skb))
682 struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
684 read_lock(&ip6_tnl_lock);
686 if ((t = ip6_tnl_lookup(&ipv6h->saddr, &ipv6h->daddr)) != NULL) {
687 if (t->parms.proto != ipproto && t->parms.proto != 0) {
688 read_unlock(&ip6_tnl_lock);
692 if (!xfrm6_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
693 read_unlock(&ip6_tnl_lock);
697 if (!ip6_tnl_rcv_ctl(t)) {
698 t->stat.rx_dropped++;
699 read_unlock(&ip6_tnl_lock);
703 skb->mac_header = skb->network_header;
704 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
705 skb->protocol = htons(protocol);
706 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
707 memset(skb->cb, 0, sizeof(struct inet6_skb_parm));
709 dst_release(skb->dst);
713 dscp_ecn_decapsulate(t, ipv6h, skb);
715 t->stat.rx_packets++;
716 t->stat.rx_bytes += skb->len;
718 read_unlock(&ip6_tnl_lock);
721 read_unlock(&ip6_tnl_lock);
729 static int ip4ip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
731 return ip6_tnl_rcv(skb, ETH_P_IP, IPPROTO_IPIP,
732 ip4ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate);
735 static int ip6ip6_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
737 return ip6_tnl_rcv(skb, ETH_P_IPV6, IPPROTO_IPV6,
738 ip6ip6_dscp_ecn_decapsulate);
741 struct ipv6_tel_txoption {
742 struct ipv6_txoptions ops;
746 static void init_tel_txopt(struct ipv6_tel_txoption *opt, __u8 encap_limit)
748 memset(opt, 0, sizeof(struct ipv6_tel_txoption));
750 opt->dst_opt[2] = IPV6_TLV_TNL_ENCAP_LIMIT;
752 opt->dst_opt[4] = encap_limit;
753 opt->dst_opt[5] = IPV6_TLV_PADN;
756 opt->ops.dst0opt = (struct ipv6_opt_hdr *) opt->dst_opt;
757 opt->ops.opt_nflen = 8;
761 * ip6_tnl_addr_conflict - compare packet addresses to tunnel's own
762 * @t: the outgoing tunnel device
763 * @hdr: IPv6 header from the incoming packet
766 * Avoid trivial tunneling loop by checking that tunnel exit-point
767 * doesn't match source of incoming packet.
775 ip6_tnl_addr_conflict(struct ip6_tnl *t, struct ipv6hdr *hdr)
777 return ipv6_addr_equal(&t->parms.raddr, &hdr->saddr);
780 static inline int ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(struct ip6_tnl *t)
782 struct ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
785 if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT) {
786 struct net_device *ldev = NULL;
789 ldev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, p->link);
791 if (unlikely(!ipv6_chk_addr(&p->laddr, ldev, 0)))
793 "%s xmit: Local address not yet configured!\n",
795 else if (!ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&p->raddr) &&
796 unlikely(ipv6_chk_addr(&p->raddr, NULL, 0)))
798 "%s xmit: Routing loop! "
799 "Remote address found on this node!\n",
809 * ip6_tnl_xmit2 - encapsulate packet and send
810 * @skb: the outgoing socket buffer
811 * @dev: the outgoing tunnel device
812 * @dsfield: dscp code for outer header
813 * @fl: flow of tunneled packet
814 * @encap_limit: encapsulation limit
815 * @pmtu: Path MTU is stored if packet is too big
818 * Build new header and do some sanity checks on the packet before sending
824 * %-EMSGSIZE message too big. return mtu in this case.
827 static int ip6_tnl_xmit2(struct sk_buff *skb,
828 struct net_device *dev,
834 struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
835 struct net_device_stats *stats = &t->stat;
836 struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
837 struct ipv6_tel_txoption opt;
838 struct dst_entry *dst;
839 struct net_device *tdev;
841 unsigned int max_headroom = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
846 if ((dst = ip6_tnl_dst_check(t)) != NULL)
849 dst = ip6_route_output(NULL, fl);
851 if (dst->error || xfrm_lookup(&dst, fl, NULL, 0) < 0)
852 goto tx_err_link_failure;
861 "%s: Local routing loop detected!\n",
863 goto tx_err_dst_release;
865 mtu = dst_mtu(dst) - sizeof (*ipv6h);
866 if (encap_limit >= 0) {
870 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
873 skb->dst->ops->update_pmtu(skb->dst, mtu);
874 if (skb->len > mtu) {
877 goto tx_err_dst_release;
881 * Okay, now see if we can stuff it in the buffer as-is.
883 max_headroom += LL_RESERVED_SPACE(tdev);
885 if (skb_headroom(skb) < max_headroom || skb_shared(skb) ||
886 (skb_cloned(skb) && !skb_clone_writable(skb, 0))) {
887 struct sk_buff *new_skb;
889 if (!(new_skb = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, max_headroom)))
890 goto tx_err_dst_release;
893 skb_set_owner_w(new_skb, skb->sk);
897 dst_release(skb->dst);
898 skb->dst = dst_clone(dst);
900 skb->transport_header = skb->network_header;
903 if (encap_limit >= 0) {
904 init_tel_txopt(&opt, encap_limit);
905 ipv6_push_nfrag_opts(skb, &opt.ops, &proto, NULL);
907 skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
908 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
909 ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
910 *(__be32*)ipv6h = fl->fl6_flowlabel | htonl(0x60000000);
911 dsfield = INET_ECN_encapsulate(0, dsfield);
912 ipv6_change_dsfield(ipv6h, ~INET_ECN_MASK, dsfield);
913 ipv6h->hop_limit = t->parms.hop_limit;
914 ipv6h->nexthdr = proto;
915 ipv6_addr_copy(&ipv6h->saddr, &fl->fl6_src);
916 ipv6_addr_copy(&ipv6h->daddr, &fl->fl6_dst);
919 err = ip6_local_out(skb);
921 if (net_xmit_eval(err) == 0) {
922 stats->tx_bytes += pkt_len;
926 stats->tx_aborted_errors++;
928 ip6_tnl_dst_store(t, dst);
931 stats->tx_carrier_errors++;
932 dst_link_failure(skb);
939 ip4ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
941 struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
942 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
943 int encap_limit = -1;
949 if ((t->parms.proto != IPPROTO_IPIP && t->parms.proto != 0) ||
950 !ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(t))
953 if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT))
954 encap_limit = t->parms.encap_limit;
956 memcpy(&fl, &t->fl, sizeof (fl));
957 fl.proto = IPPROTO_IPIP;
959 dsfield = ipv4_get_dsfield(iph);
961 if ((t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS))
962 fl.fl6_flowlabel |= htonl((__u32)iph->tos << IPV6_TCLASS_SHIFT)
965 err = ip6_tnl_xmit2(skb, dev, dsfield, &fl, encap_limit, &mtu);
967 /* XXX: send ICMP error even if DF is not set. */
968 if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
969 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED,
978 ip6ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
980 struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
981 struct ipv6hdr *ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
982 int encap_limit = -1;
989 if ((t->parms.proto != IPPROTO_IPV6 && t->parms.proto != 0) ||
990 !ip6_tnl_xmit_ctl(t) || ip6_tnl_addr_conflict(t, ipv6h))
993 offset = parse_tlv_tnl_enc_lim(skb, skb_network_header(skb));
995 struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *tel;
996 tel = (struct ipv6_tlv_tnl_enc_lim *)&skb_network_header(skb)[offset];
997 if (tel->encap_limit == 0) {
998 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PARAMPROB,
999 ICMPV6_HDR_FIELD, offset + 2, skb->dev);
1002 encap_limit = tel->encap_limit - 1;
1003 } else if (!(t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_IGN_ENCAP_LIMIT))
1004 encap_limit = t->parms.encap_limit;
1006 memcpy(&fl, &t->fl, sizeof (fl));
1007 fl.proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1009 dsfield = ipv6_get_dsfield(ipv6h);
1010 if ((t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS))
1011 fl.fl6_flowlabel |= (*(__be32 *) ipv6h & IPV6_TCLASS_MASK);
1012 if ((t->parms.flags & IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL))
1013 fl.fl6_flowlabel |= (*(__be32 *) ipv6h & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
1015 err = ip6_tnl_xmit2(skb, dev, dsfield, &fl, encap_limit, &mtu);
1017 if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
1018 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG, 0, mtu, dev);
1026 ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1028 struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1029 struct net_device_stats *stats = &t->stat;
1032 if (t->recursion++) {
1033 t->stat.collisions++;
1037 switch (skb->protocol) {
1038 case __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP):
1039 ret = ip4ip6_tnl_xmit(skb, dev);
1041 case __constant_htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
1042 ret = ip6ip6_tnl_xmit(skb, dev);
1056 stats->tx_dropped++;
1062 static void ip6_tnl_set_cap(struct ip6_tnl *t)
1064 struct ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
1065 int ltype = ipv6_addr_type(&p->laddr);
1066 int rtype = ipv6_addr_type(&p->raddr);
1068 p->flags &= ~(IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT|IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV);
1070 if (ltype & (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST) &&
1071 rtype & (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST) &&
1072 !((ltype|rtype) & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK) &&
1073 (!((ltype|rtype) & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL) || p->link)) {
1074 if (ltype&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)
1075 p->flags |= IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT;
1076 if (rtype&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)
1077 p->flags |= IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV;
1081 static void ip6_tnl_link_config(struct ip6_tnl *t)
1083 struct net_device *dev = t->dev;
1084 struct ip6_tnl_parm *p = &t->parms;
1085 struct flowi *fl = &t->fl;
1087 memcpy(&dev->dev_addr, &p->laddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1088 memcpy(&dev->broadcast, &p->raddr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1090 /* Set up flowi template */
1091 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl->fl6_src, &p->laddr);
1092 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl->fl6_dst, &p->raddr);
1094 fl->fl6_flowlabel = 0;
1096 if (!(p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_TCLASS))
1097 fl->fl6_flowlabel |= IPV6_TCLASS_MASK & p->flowinfo;
1098 if (!(p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_USE_ORIG_FLOWLABEL))
1099 fl->fl6_flowlabel |= IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK & p->flowinfo;
1103 if (p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT && p->flags&IP6_TNL_F_CAP_RCV)
1104 dev->flags |= IFF_POINTOPOINT;
1106 dev->flags &= ~IFF_POINTOPOINT;
1108 dev->iflink = p->link;
1110 if (p->flags & IP6_TNL_F_CAP_XMIT) {
1111 int strict = (ipv6_addr_type(&p->raddr) &
1112 (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL));
1114 struct rt6_info *rt = rt6_lookup(&p->raddr, &p->laddr,
1121 dev->hard_header_len = rt->rt6i_dev->hard_header_len +
1122 sizeof (struct ipv6hdr);
1124 dev->mtu = rt->rt6i_dev->mtu - sizeof (struct ipv6hdr);
1126 if (dev->mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
1127 dev->mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1129 dst_release(&rt->u.dst);
1134 * ip6_tnl_change - update the tunnel parameters
1135 * @t: tunnel to be changed
1136 * @p: tunnel configuration parameters
1137 * @active: != 0 if tunnel is ready for use
1140 * ip6_tnl_change() updates the tunnel parameters
1144 ip6_tnl_change(struct ip6_tnl *t, struct ip6_tnl_parm *p)
1146 ipv6_addr_copy(&t->parms.laddr, &p->laddr);
1147 ipv6_addr_copy(&t->parms.raddr, &p->raddr);
1148 t->parms.flags = p->flags;
1149 t->parms.hop_limit = p->hop_limit;
1150 t->parms.encap_limit = p->encap_limit;
1151 t->parms.flowinfo = p->flowinfo;
1152 t->parms.link = p->link;
1153 t->parms.proto = p->proto;
1154 ip6_tnl_dst_reset(t);
1155 ip6_tnl_link_config(t);
1160 * ip6_tnl_ioctl - configure ipv6 tunnels from userspace
1161 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1162 * @ifr: parameters passed from userspace
1163 * @cmd: command to be performed
1166 * ip6_tnl_ioctl() is used for managing IPv6 tunnels
1169 * The possible commands are the following:
1170 * %SIOCGETTUNNEL: get tunnel parameters for device
1171 * %SIOCADDTUNNEL: add tunnel matching given tunnel parameters
1172 * %SIOCCHGTUNNEL: change tunnel parameters to those given
1173 * %SIOCDELTUNNEL: delete tunnel
1175 * The fallback device "ip6tnl0", created during module
1176 * initialization, can be used for creating other tunnel devices.
1180 * %-EFAULT if unable to copy data to or from userspace,
1181 * %-EPERM if current process hasn't %CAP_NET_ADMIN set
1182 * %-EINVAL if passed tunnel parameters are invalid,
1183 * %-EEXIST if changing a tunnel's parameters would cause a conflict
1184 * %-ENODEV if attempting to change or delete a nonexisting device
1188 ip6_tnl_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
1191 struct ip6_tnl_parm p;
1192 struct ip6_tnl *t = NULL;
1196 if (dev == ip6_fb_tnl_dev) {
1197 if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof (p))) {
1201 t = ip6_tnl_locate(&p, 0);
1204 t = netdev_priv(dev);
1205 memcpy(&p, &t->parms, sizeof (p));
1206 if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p, sizeof (p))) {
1213 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1216 if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof (p)))
1219 if (p.proto != IPPROTO_IPV6 && p.proto != IPPROTO_IPIP &&
1222 t = ip6_tnl_locate(&p, cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL);
1223 if (dev != ip6_fb_tnl_dev && cmd == SIOCCHGTUNNEL) {
1225 if (t->dev != dev) {
1230 t = netdev_priv(dev);
1233 err = ip6_tnl_change(t, &p);
1235 netdev_state_change(dev);
1239 if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &t->parms, sizeof (p)))
1243 err = (cmd == SIOCADDTUNNEL ? -ENOBUFS : -ENOENT);
1247 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1250 if (dev == ip6_fb_tnl_dev) {
1252 if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof (p)))
1255 if ((t = ip6_tnl_locate(&p, 0)) == NULL)
1258 if (t->dev == ip6_fb_tnl_dev)
1263 unregister_netdevice(dev);
1272 * ip6_tnl_get_stats - return the stats for tunnel device
1273 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1275 * Return: stats for device
1278 static struct net_device_stats *
1279 ip6_tnl_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
1281 return &(((struct ip6_tnl *)netdev_priv(dev))->stat);
1285 * ip6_tnl_change_mtu - change mtu manually for tunnel device
1286 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1287 * @new_mtu: the new mtu
1291 * %-EINVAL if mtu too small
1295 ip6_tnl_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
1297 if (new_mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
1305 * ip6_tnl_dev_setup - setup virtual tunnel device
1306 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1309 * Initialize function pointers and device parameters
1312 static void ip6_tnl_dev_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1314 dev->uninit = ip6_tnl_dev_uninit;
1315 dev->destructor = free_netdev;
1316 dev->hard_start_xmit = ip6_tnl_xmit;
1317 dev->get_stats = ip6_tnl_get_stats;
1318 dev->do_ioctl = ip6_tnl_ioctl;
1319 dev->change_mtu = ip6_tnl_change_mtu;
1321 dev->type = ARPHRD_TUNNEL6;
1322 dev->hard_header_len = LL_MAX_HEADER + sizeof (struct ipv6hdr);
1323 dev->mtu = ETH_DATA_LEN - sizeof (struct ipv6hdr);
1324 dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
1325 dev->addr_len = sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1330 * ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen - general initializer for all tunnel devices
1331 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1335 ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(struct net_device *dev)
1337 struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1339 strcpy(t->parms.name, dev->name);
1343 * ip6_tnl_dev_init - initializer for all non fallback tunnel devices
1344 * @dev: virtual device associated with tunnel
1348 ip6_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
1350 struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1351 ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(dev);
1352 ip6_tnl_link_config(t);
1357 * ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init - initializer for fallback tunnel device
1358 * @dev: fallback device
1364 ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
1366 struct ip6_tnl *t = netdev_priv(dev);
1367 ip6_tnl_dev_init_gen(dev);
1368 t->parms.proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
1374 static struct xfrm6_tunnel ip4ip6_handler = {
1375 .handler = ip4ip6_rcv,
1376 .err_handler = ip4ip6_err,
1380 static struct xfrm6_tunnel ip6ip6_handler = {
1381 .handler = ip6ip6_rcv,
1382 .err_handler = ip6ip6_err,
1387 * ip6_tunnel_init - register protocol and reserve needed resources
1389 * Return: 0 on success
1392 static int __init ip6_tunnel_init(void)
1396 if (xfrm6_tunnel_register(&ip4ip6_handler, AF_INET)) {
1397 printk(KERN_ERR "ip6_tunnel init: can't register ip4ip6\n");
1402 if (xfrm6_tunnel_register(&ip6ip6_handler, AF_INET6)) {
1403 printk(KERN_ERR "ip6_tunnel init: can't register ip6ip6\n");
1407 ip6_fb_tnl_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ip6_tnl), "ip6tnl0",
1410 if (!ip6_fb_tnl_dev) {
1414 ip6_fb_tnl_dev->init = ip6_fb_tnl_dev_init;
1416 if ((err = register_netdev(ip6_fb_tnl_dev))) {
1417 free_netdev(ip6_fb_tnl_dev);
1422 xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip6ip6_handler, AF_INET6);
1424 xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip4ip6_handler, AF_INET);
1429 static void __exit ip6_tnl_destroy_tunnels(void)
1434 for (h = 0; h < HASH_SIZE; h++) {
1435 while ((t = tnls_r_l[h]) != NULL)
1436 unregister_netdevice(t->dev);
1440 unregister_netdevice(t->dev);
1444 * ip6_tunnel_cleanup - free resources and unregister protocol
1447 static void __exit ip6_tunnel_cleanup(void)
1449 if (xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip4ip6_handler, AF_INET))
1450 printk(KERN_INFO "ip6_tunnel close: can't deregister ip4ip6\n");
1452 if (xfrm6_tunnel_deregister(&ip6ip6_handler, AF_INET6))
1453 printk(KERN_INFO "ip6_tunnel close: can't deregister ip6ip6\n");
1456 ip6_tnl_destroy_tunnels();
1460 module_init(ip6_tunnel_init);
1461 module_exit(ip6_tunnel_cleanup);