2 * Carsten Langgaard, carstenl@mips.com
3 * Copyright (C) 1999,2000 MIPS Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
15 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
16 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
18 * Setting up the clock on the MIPS boards.
21 #include <linux/types.h>
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
24 #include <linux/sched.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/time.h>
28 #include <linux/timex.h>
29 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
31 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
32 #include <asm/mipsmtregs.h>
33 #include <asm/hardirq.h>
35 #include <asm/div64.h>
38 #include <asm/mc146818-time.h>
39 #include <asm/msc01_ic.h>
41 #include <asm/mips-boards/generic.h>
42 #include <asm/mips-boards/prom.h>
44 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_ATLAS
45 #include <asm/mips-boards/atlasint.h>
47 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MALTA
48 #include <asm/mips-boards/maltaint.h>
50 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_SEAD
51 #include <asm/mips-boards/seadint.h>
54 unsigned long cpu_khz;
56 static int mips_cpu_timer_irq;
57 extern int cp0_perfcount_irq;
58 extern void smtc_timer_broadcast(void);
60 static void mips_timer_dispatch(void)
62 do_IRQ(mips_cpu_timer_irq);
65 static void mips_perf_dispatch(void)
67 do_IRQ(cp0_perfcount_irq);
71 * Redeclare until I get around mopping the timer code insanity on MIPS.
73 extern int null_perf_irq(void);
75 extern int (*perf_irq)(void);
78 * Possibly handle a performance counter interrupt.
79 * Return true if the timer interrupt should not be checked
81 static inline int handle_perf_irq (int r2)
84 * The performance counter overflow interrupt may be shared with the
85 * timer interrupt (cp0_perfcount_irq < 0). If it is and a
86 * performance counter has overflowed (perf_irq() == IRQ_HANDLED)
87 * and we can't reliably determine if a counter interrupt has also
88 * happened (!r2) then don't check for a timer interrupt.
90 return (cp0_perfcount_irq < 0) &&
91 perf_irq() == IRQ_HANDLED &&
95 irqreturn_t mips_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
97 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
99 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
101 * In an SMTC system, one Count/Compare set exists per VPE.
102 * Which TC within a VPE gets the interrupt is essentially
103 * random - we only know that it shouldn't be one with
104 * IXMT set. Whichever TC gets the interrupt needs to
105 * send special interprocessor interrupts to the other
106 * TCs to make sure that they schedule, etc.
108 * That code is specific to the SMTC kernel, not to
109 * the a particular platform, so it's invoked from
110 * the general MIPS timer_interrupt routine.
114 * We could be here due to timer interrupt,
115 * perf counter overflow, or both.
117 (void) handle_perf_irq(1);
119 if (read_c0_cause() & (1 << 30)) {
121 * There are things we only want to do once per tick
122 * in an "MP" system. One TC of each VPE will take
123 * the actual timer interrupt. The others will get
124 * timer broadcast IPIs. We use whoever it is that takes
125 * the tick on VPE 0 to run the full timer_interrupt().
127 if (cpu_data[cpu].vpe_id == 0) {
128 timer_interrupt(irq, NULL);
130 write_c0_compare(read_c0_count() +
131 (mips_hpt_frequency/HZ));
132 local_timer_interrupt(irq, dev_id);
134 smtc_timer_broadcast();
136 #else /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
137 int r2 = cpu_has_mips_r2;
139 if (handle_perf_irq(r2))
142 if (r2 && ((read_c0_cause() & (1 << 30)) == 0))
147 * CPU 0 handles the global timer interrupt job and process
148 * accounting resets count/compare registers to trigger next
151 timer_interrupt(irq, NULL);
153 /* Everyone else needs to reset the timer int here as
154 ll_local_timer_interrupt doesn't */
156 * FIXME: need to cope with counter underflow.
157 * More support needs to be added to kernel/time for
158 * counter/timer interrupts on multiple CPU's
160 write_c0_compare(read_c0_count() + (mips_hpt_frequency/HZ));
163 * Other CPUs should do profiling and process accounting
165 local_timer_interrupt(irq, dev_id);
168 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
173 * Estimate CPU frequency. Sets mips_hpt_frequency as a side-effect
175 static unsigned int __init estimate_cpu_frequency(void)
177 unsigned int prid = read_c0_prid() & 0xffff00;
180 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_SEAD) || defined(CONFIG_MIPS_SIM)
182 * The SEAD board doesn't have a real time clock, so we can't
183 * really calculate the timer frequency
184 * For now we hardwire the SEAD board frequency to 12MHz.
187 if ((prid == (PRID_COMP_MIPS | PRID_IMP_20KC)) ||
188 (prid == (PRID_COMP_MIPS | PRID_IMP_25KF)))
193 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_ATLAS) || defined(CONFIG_MIPS_MALTA)
197 local_irq_save(flags);
199 /* Start counter exactly on falling edge of update flag */
200 while (CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_A) & RTC_UIP);
201 while (!(CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_A) & RTC_UIP));
203 /* Start r4k counter. */
204 start = read_c0_count();
206 /* Read counter exactly on falling edge of update flag */
207 while (CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_A) & RTC_UIP);
208 while (!(CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_A) & RTC_UIP));
210 count = read_c0_count() - start;
212 /* restore interrupts */
213 local_irq_restore(flags);
216 mips_hpt_frequency = count;
217 if ((prid != (PRID_COMP_MIPS | PRID_IMP_20KC)) &&
218 (prid != (PRID_COMP_MIPS | PRID_IMP_25KF)))
221 count += 5000; /* round */
222 count -= count%10000;
227 unsigned long __init mips_rtc_get_time(void)
229 return mc146818_get_cmos_time();
232 void __init mips_time_init(void)
234 unsigned int est_freq;
236 /* Set Data mode - binary. */
237 CMOS_WRITE(CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL) | RTC_DM_BINARY, RTC_CONTROL);
239 est_freq = estimate_cpu_frequency ();
241 printk("CPU frequency %d.%02d MHz\n", est_freq/1000000,
242 (est_freq%1000000)*100/1000000);
244 cpu_khz = est_freq / 1000;
246 mips_scroll_message();
249 irqreturn_t mips_perf_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
254 static struct irqaction perf_irqaction = {
255 .handler = mips_perf_interrupt,
256 .flags = IRQF_DISABLED | IRQF_PERCPU,
257 .name = "performance",
260 void __init plat_perf_setup(struct irqaction *irq)
262 cp0_perfcount_irq = -1;
264 #ifdef MSC01E_INT_BASE
266 set_vi_handler (MSC01E_INT_PERFCTR, mips_perf_dispatch);
267 cp0_perfcount_irq = MSC01E_INT_BASE + MSC01E_INT_PERFCTR;
270 if (cp0_perfcount_irq >= 0) {
272 set_vi_handler(cp0_perfcount_irq, mips_perf_dispatch);
273 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
274 setup_irq_smtc(cp0_perfcount_irq, irq,
275 0x100 << cp0_perfcount_irq);
277 setup_irq(cp0_perfcount_irq, irq);
278 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
280 set_irq_handler(cp0_perfcount_irq, handle_percpu_irq);
285 void __init plat_timer_setup(struct irqaction *irq)
287 #ifdef MSC01E_INT_BASE
289 set_vi_handler (MSC01E_INT_CPUCTR, mips_timer_dispatch);
290 mips_cpu_timer_irq = MSC01E_INT_BASE + MSC01E_INT_CPUCTR;
296 set_vi_handler(cp0_compare_irq, mips_timer_dispatch);
297 mips_cpu_timer_irq = MIPS_CPU_IRQ_BASE + cp0_compare_irq;
300 /* we are using the cpu counter for timer interrupts */
301 irq->handler = mips_timer_interrupt; /* we use our own handler */
302 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC
303 setup_irq_smtc(mips_cpu_timer_irq, irq, 0x100 << cp0_compare_irq);
305 setup_irq(mips_cpu_timer_irq, irq);
306 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */
308 set_irq_handler(mips_cpu_timer_irq, handle_percpu_irq);
311 plat_perf_setup(&perf_irqaction);