2 * Conexant Cx231xx audio extension
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 <srinivasa.deevi at conexant dot com>
5 * Based on em28xx driver
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/usb.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/sound.h>
27 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
28 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
31 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <sound/core.h>
34 #include <sound/pcm.h>
35 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
36 #include <sound/info.h>
37 #include <sound/initval.h>
38 #include <sound/control.h>
39 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
43 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "activates debug info");
46 #define dprintk(fmt, arg...) do { \
48 printk(KERN_INFO "cx231xx-audio %s: " fmt, \
52 static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX;
54 static int cx231xx_isoc_audio_deinit(struct cx231xx *dev)
58 dprintk("Stopping isoc\n");
60 for (i = 0; i < CX231XX_AUDIO_BUFS; i++) {
61 if (dev->adev.urb[i]) {
63 usb_kill_urb(dev->adev.urb[i]);
65 usb_unlink_urb(dev->adev.urb[i]);
67 usb_free_urb(dev->adev.urb[i]);
68 dev->adev.urb[i] = NULL;
70 kfree(dev->adev.transfer_buffer[i]);
71 dev->adev.transfer_buffer[i] = NULL;
78 static void cx231xx_audio_isocirq(struct urb *urb)
80 struct cx231xx *dev = urb->context;
83 int period_elapsed = 0;
87 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
88 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
90 switch (urb->status) {
92 case -ETIMEDOUT: /* NAK */
94 case -ECONNRESET: /* kill */
99 dprintk("urb completition error %d.\n", urb->status);
103 if (dev->adev.capture_pcm_substream) {
104 substream = dev->adev.capture_pcm_substream;
105 runtime = substream->runtime;
106 stride = runtime->frame_bits >> 3;
108 for (i = 0; i < urb->number_of_packets; i++) {
109 int length = urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length /
111 cp = (unsigned char *)urb->transfer_buffer +
112 urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset;
117 oldptr = dev->adev.hwptr_done_capture;
118 if (oldptr + length >= runtime->buffer_size) {
121 cnt = runtime->buffer_size - oldptr;
122 memcpy(runtime->dma_area + oldptr * stride, cp,
124 memcpy(runtime->dma_area, cp + cnt * stride,
125 length * stride - cnt * stride);
127 memcpy(runtime->dma_area + oldptr * stride, cp,
131 snd_pcm_stream_lock(substream);
133 dev->adev.hwptr_done_capture += length;
134 if (dev->adev.hwptr_done_capture >=
135 runtime->buffer_size)
136 dev->adev.hwptr_done_capture -=
137 runtime->buffer_size;
139 dev->adev.capture_transfer_done += length;
140 if (dev->adev.capture_transfer_done >=
141 runtime->period_size) {
142 dev->adev.capture_transfer_done -=
143 runtime->period_size;
146 snd_pcm_stream_unlock(substream);
149 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
153 status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
155 cx231xx_errdev("resubmit of audio urb failed (error=%i)\n",
161 static int cx231xx_init_audio_isoc(struct cx231xx *dev)
166 cx231xx_info("%s: Starting AUDIO transfers\n", __func__);
168 sb_size = CX231XX_NUM_AUDIO_PACKETS * dev->adev.max_pkt_size;
170 for (i = 0; i < CX231XX_AUDIO_BUFS; i++) {
174 dev->adev.transfer_buffer[i] = kmalloc(sb_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
175 if (!dev->adev.transfer_buffer[i])
178 memset(dev->adev.transfer_buffer[i], 0x80, sb_size);
179 urb = usb_alloc_urb(CX231XX_NUM_AUDIO_PACKETS, GFP_ATOMIC);
181 cx231xx_errdev("usb_alloc_urb failed!\n");
182 for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
183 usb_free_urb(dev->adev.urb[j]);
184 kfree(dev->adev.transfer_buffer[j]);
189 urb->dev = dev->udev;
191 urb->pipe = usb_rcvisocpipe(dev->udev,
192 dev->adev.end_point_addr);
193 urb->transfer_flags = URB_ISO_ASAP;
194 urb->transfer_buffer = dev->adev.transfer_buffer[i];
196 urb->complete = cx231xx_audio_isocirq;
197 urb->number_of_packets = CX231XX_NUM_AUDIO_PACKETS;
198 urb->transfer_buffer_length = sb_size;
200 for (j = k = 0; j < CX231XX_NUM_AUDIO_PACKETS;
201 j++, k += dev->adev.max_pkt_size) {
202 urb->iso_frame_desc[j].offset = k;
203 urb->iso_frame_desc[j].length = dev->adev.max_pkt_size;
205 dev->adev.urb[i] = urb;
208 for (i = 0; i < CX231XX_AUDIO_BUFS; i++) {
209 errCode = usb_submit_urb(dev->adev.urb[i], GFP_ATOMIC);
211 cx231xx_isoc_audio_deinit(dev);
219 static int cx231xx_cmd(struct cx231xx *dev, int cmd, int arg)
221 dprintk("%s transfer\n", (dev->adev.capture_stream == STREAM_ON) ?
225 case CX231XX_CAPTURE_STREAM_EN:
226 if (dev->adev.capture_stream == STREAM_OFF && arg == 1) {
227 dev->adev.capture_stream = STREAM_ON;
228 cx231xx_init_audio_isoc(dev);
229 } else if (dev->adev.capture_stream == STREAM_ON && arg == 0) {
230 dev->adev.capture_stream = STREAM_OFF;
231 cx231xx_isoc_audio_deinit(dev);
233 cx231xx_errdev("An underrun very likely occurred. "
242 static int snd_pcm_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs,
245 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = subs->runtime;
247 dprintk("Allocating vbuffer\n");
248 if (runtime->dma_area) {
249 if (runtime->dma_bytes > size)
252 vfree(runtime->dma_area);
254 runtime->dma_area = vmalloc(size);
255 if (!runtime->dma_area)
258 runtime->dma_bytes = size;
263 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_cx231xx_hw_capture = {
264 .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
265 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
266 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
267 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID,
269 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
271 .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT,
277 .buffer_bytes_max = 62720 * 8, /* just about the value in usbaudio.c */
278 .period_bytes_min = 64, /* 12544/2, */
279 .period_bytes_max = 12544,
281 .periods_max = 98, /* 12544, */
284 static int snd_cx231xx_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
286 struct cx231xx *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
287 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
290 dprintk("opening device and trying to acquire exclusive lock\n");
293 cx231xx_errdev("BUG: cx231xx can't find device struct."
294 " Can't proceed with open\n");
298 /* Sets volume, mute, etc */
301 /* set alternate setting for audio interface */
302 /* 1 - 48000 samples per sec */
303 ret = cx231xx_set_alt_setting(dev, INDEX_AUDIO, 1);
305 cx231xx_errdev("failed to set alternate setting !\n");
310 /* inform hardware to start streaming */
311 ret = cx231xx_capture_start(dev, 1, Audio);
313 runtime->hw = snd_cx231xx_hw_capture;
315 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
317 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
319 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
320 dev->adev.capture_pcm_substream = substream;
321 runtime->private_data = dev;
326 static int snd_cx231xx_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
329 struct cx231xx *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
331 dprintk("closing device\n");
333 /* set alternate setting for audio interface */
334 /* 1 - 48000 samples per sec */
335 ret = cx231xx_set_alt_setting(dev, INDEX_AUDIO, 0);
337 cx231xx_errdev("failed to set alternate setting !\n");
342 /* inform hardware to start streaming */
343 ret = cx231xx_capture_start(dev, 0, Audio);
346 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
348 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
350 if (dev->adev.users == 0 && dev->adev.shutdown == 1) {
351 dprintk("audio users: %d\n", dev->adev.users);
352 dprintk("disabling audio stream!\n");
353 dev->adev.shutdown = 0;
354 dprintk("released lock\n");
355 cx231xx_cmd(dev, CX231XX_CAPTURE_STREAM_EN, 0);
360 static int snd_cx231xx_hw_capture_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
361 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
363 unsigned int channels, rate, format;
366 dprintk("Setting capture parameters\n");
368 ret = snd_pcm_alloc_vmalloc_buffer(substream,
369 params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
370 format = params_format(hw_params);
371 rate = params_rate(hw_params);
372 channels = params_channels(hw_params);
374 /* TODO: set up cx231xx audio chip to deliver the correct audio format,
375 current default is 48000hz multiplexed => 96000hz mono
376 which shouldn't matter since analogue TV only supports mono */
380 static int snd_cx231xx_hw_capture_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
382 struct cx231xx *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
384 dprintk("Stop capture, if needed\n");
386 if (dev->adev.capture_stream == STREAM_ON)
387 cx231xx_cmd(dev, CX231XX_CAPTURE_STREAM_EN, CX231XX_STOP_AUDIO);
392 static int snd_cx231xx_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
397 static int snd_cx231xx_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
400 struct cx231xx *dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
403 dprintk("Should %s capture\n", (cmd == SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START) ?
406 spin_lock(&dev->adev.slock);
408 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
409 cx231xx_cmd(dev, CX231XX_CAPTURE_STREAM_EN,
410 CX231XX_START_AUDIO);
413 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
414 cx231xx_cmd(dev, CX231XX_CAPTURE_STREAM_EN, CX231XX_STOP_AUDIO);
421 spin_unlock(&dev->adev.slock);
425 static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_cx231xx_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream
430 snd_pcm_uframes_t hwptr_done;
432 dev = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
434 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->adev.slock, flags);
435 hwptr_done = dev->adev.hwptr_done_capture;
436 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->adev.slock, flags);
441 static struct page *snd_pcm_get_vmalloc_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *subs,
442 unsigned long offset)
444 void *pageptr = subs->runtime->dma_area + offset;
446 return vmalloc_to_page(pageptr);
449 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_cx231xx_pcm_capture = {
450 .open = snd_cx231xx_capture_open,
451 .close = snd_cx231xx_pcm_close,
452 .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
453 .hw_params = snd_cx231xx_hw_capture_params,
454 .hw_free = snd_cx231xx_hw_capture_free,
455 .prepare = snd_cx231xx_prepare,
456 .trigger = snd_cx231xx_capture_trigger,
457 .pointer = snd_cx231xx_capture_pointer,
458 .page = snd_pcm_get_vmalloc_page,
461 static int cx231xx_audio_init(struct cx231xx *dev)
463 struct cx231xx_audio *adev = &dev->adev;
465 struct snd_card *card;
468 struct usb_interface *uif;
469 int i, isoc_pipe = 0;
471 if (dev->has_alsa_audio != 1) {
472 /* This device does not support the extension (in this case
473 the device is expecting the snd-usb-audio module or
474 doesn't have analog audio support at all) */
478 cx231xx_info("cx231xx-audio.c: probing for cx231xx "
479 "non standard usbaudio\n");
481 err = snd_card_create(index[devnr], "Cx231xx Audio", THIS_MODULE,
486 spin_lock_init(&adev->slock);
487 err = snd_pcm_new(card, "Cx231xx Audio", 0, 0, 1, &pcm);
493 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE,
494 &snd_cx231xx_pcm_capture);
496 pcm->private_data = dev;
497 strcpy(pcm->name, "Conexant cx231xx Capture");
498 strcpy(card->driver, "Conexant cx231xx Audio");
499 strcpy(card->shortname, "Cx231xx Audio");
500 strcpy(card->longname, "Conexant cx231xx Audio");
502 err = snd_card_register(card);
507 adev->sndcard = card;
508 adev->udev = dev->udev;
510 /* compute alternate max packet sizes for Audio */
512 dev->udev->actconfig->interface[dev->current_pcb_config.
513 hs_config_info[0].interface_info.
516 adev->end_point_addr =
517 le16_to_cpu(uif->altsetting[0].endpoint[isoc_pipe].desc.
520 adev->num_alt = uif->num_altsetting;
521 cx231xx_info("EndPoint Addr 0x%x, Alternate settings: %i\n",
522 adev->end_point_addr, adev->num_alt);
523 adev->alt_max_pkt_size = kmalloc(32 * adev->num_alt, GFP_KERNEL);
525 if (adev->alt_max_pkt_size == NULL) {
526 cx231xx_errdev("out of memory!\n");
530 for (i = 0; i < adev->num_alt; i++) {
532 le16_to_cpu(uif->altsetting[i].endpoint[isoc_pipe].desc.
534 adev->alt_max_pkt_size[i] =
535 (tmp & 0x07ff) * (((tmp & 0x1800) >> 11) + 1);
536 cx231xx_info("Alternate setting %i, max size= %i\n", i,
537 adev->alt_max_pkt_size[i]);
543 static int cx231xx_audio_fini(struct cx231xx *dev)
548 if (dev->has_alsa_audio != 1) {
549 /* This device does not support the extension (in this case
550 the device is expecting the snd-usb-audio module or
551 doesn't have analog audio support at all) */
555 if (dev->adev.sndcard) {
556 snd_card_free(dev->adev.sndcard);
557 kfree(dev->adev.alt_max_pkt_size);
558 dev->adev.sndcard = NULL;
564 static struct cx231xx_ops audio_ops = {
566 .name = "Cx231xx Audio Extension",
567 .init = cx231xx_audio_init,
568 .fini = cx231xx_audio_fini,
571 static int __init cx231xx_alsa_register(void)
573 return cx231xx_register_extension(&audio_ops);
576 static void __exit cx231xx_alsa_unregister(void)
578 cx231xx_unregister_extension(&audio_ops);
581 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
582 MODULE_AUTHOR("Srinivasa Deevi <srinivasa.deevi@conexant.com>");
583 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Cx231xx Audio driver");
585 module_init(cx231xx_alsa_register);
586 module_exit(cx231xx_alsa_unregister);