2 * acpi_osl.c - OS-dependent functions ($Revision: 83 $)
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Andrew Henroid
5 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
8 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
24 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/pci.h>
33 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
34 #include <linux/kmod.h>
35 #include <linux/delay.h>
36 #include <linux/dmi.h>
37 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
38 #include <linux/nmi.h>
39 #include <linux/acpi.h>
40 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
42 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
43 #include <acpi/processor.h>
44 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
46 #include <linux/efi.h>
47 #include <linux/ioport.h>
48 #include <linux/list.h>
50 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_OS_SERVICES
51 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("osl");
52 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
54 acpi_osd_exec_callback function;
56 struct work_struct work;
59 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
60 #include CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_FILE
63 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
64 #include <linux/kdb.h>
66 /* stuff for debugger support */
68 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_in_debugger);
70 extern char line_buf[80];
71 #endif /*ENABLE_DEBUGGER */
73 static unsigned int acpi_irq_irq;
74 static acpi_osd_handler acpi_irq_handler;
75 static void *acpi_irq_context;
76 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpid_wq;
77 static struct workqueue_struct *kacpi_notify_wq;
79 struct acpi_res_list {
80 resource_size_t start;
82 acpi_adr_space_type resource_type; /* IO port, System memory, ...*/
83 char name[5]; /* only can have a length of 4 chars, make use of this
84 one instead of res->name, no need to kalloc then */
85 struct list_head resource_list;
88 static LIST_HEAD(resource_list_head);
89 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(acpi_res_lock);
91 #define OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX 64 /* arbitrary */
92 static char osi_additional_string[OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX];
94 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_INITRD
95 static int acpi_no_initrd_override;
99 * "Ode to _OSI(Linux)"
101 * osi_linux -- Control response to BIOS _OSI(Linux) query.
103 * As Linux evolves, the features that it supports change.
104 * So an OSI string such as "Linux" is not specific enough
105 * to be useful across multiple versions of Linux. It
106 * doesn't identify any particular feature, interface,
107 * or even any particular version of Linux...
109 * Unfortunately, Linux-2.6.22 and earlier responded "yes"
110 * to a BIOS _OSI(Linux) query. When
111 * a reference mobile BIOS started using it, its use
112 * started to spread to many vendor platforms.
113 * As it is not supportable, we need to halt that spread.
115 * Today, most BIOS references to _OSI(Linux) are noise --
116 * they have no functional effect and are just dead code
117 * carried over from the reference BIOS.
119 * The next most common case is that _OSI(Linux) harms Linux,
120 * usually by causing the BIOS to follow paths that are
121 * not tested during Windows validation.
123 * Finally, there is a short list of platforms
124 * where OSI(Linux) benefits Linux.
126 * In Linux-2.6.23, OSI(Linux) is first disabled by default.
127 * DMI is used to disable the dmesg warning about OSI(Linux)
128 * on platforms where it is known to have no effect.
129 * But a dmesg warning remains for systems where
130 * we do not know if OSI(Linux) is good or bad for the system.
131 * DMI is also used to enable OSI(Linux) for the machines
132 * that are known to need it.
134 * BIOS writers should NOT query _OSI(Linux) on future systems.
135 * It will be ignored by default, and to get Linux to
136 * not ignore it will require a kernel source update to
137 * add a DMI entry, or a boot-time "acpi_osi=Linux" invocation.
139 #define OSI_LINUX_ENABLE 0
141 static struct osi_linux {
142 unsigned int enable:1;
144 unsigned int cmdline:1;
145 unsigned int known:1;
146 } osi_linux = { OSI_LINUX_ENABLE, 0, 0, 0};
148 static void __init acpi_request_region (struct acpi_generic_address *addr,
149 unsigned int length, char *desc)
151 struct resource *res;
153 if (!addr->address || !length)
156 if (addr->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO)
157 res = request_region(addr->address, length, desc);
158 else if (addr->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY)
159 res = request_mem_region(addr->address, length, desc);
162 static int __init acpi_reserve_resources(void)
164 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_event_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length,
165 "ACPI PM1a_EVT_BLK");
167 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_event_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_event_length,
168 "ACPI PM1b_EVT_BLK");
170 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1a_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length,
171 "ACPI PM1a_CNT_BLK");
173 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm1b_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm1_control_length,
174 "ACPI PM1b_CNT_BLK");
176 if (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm_timer_length == 4)
177 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm_timer_block, 4, "ACPI PM_TMR");
179 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xpm2_control_block, acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_length,
182 /* Length of GPE blocks must be a non-negative multiple of 2 */
184 if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length & 0x1))
185 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe0_block,
186 acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe0_block_length, "ACPI GPE0_BLK");
188 if (!(acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length & 0x1))
189 acpi_request_region(&acpi_gbl_FADT.xgpe1_block,
190 acpi_gbl_FADT.gpe1_block_length, "ACPI GPE1_BLK");
194 device_initcall(acpi_reserve_resources);
196 acpi_status __init acpi_os_initialize(void)
201 acpi_status acpi_os_initialize1(void)
203 kacpid_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("kacpid");
204 kacpi_notify_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("kacpi_notify");
206 BUG_ON(!kacpi_notify_wq);
210 acpi_status acpi_os_terminate(void)
212 if (acpi_irq_handler) {
213 acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(acpi_irq_irq,
217 destroy_workqueue(kacpid_wq);
218 destroy_workqueue(kacpi_notify_wq);
223 void acpi_os_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
227 acpi_os_vprintf(fmt, args);
231 void acpi_os_vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list args)
233 static char buffer[512];
235 vsprintf(buffer, fmt, args);
237 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
238 if (acpi_in_debugger) {
239 kdb_printf("%s", buffer);
241 printk("%s", buffer);
244 printk("%s", buffer);
248 acpi_physical_address __init acpi_os_get_root_pointer(void)
251 if (efi.acpi20 != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
253 else if (efi.acpi != EFI_INVALID_TABLE_ADDR)
256 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
257 "System description tables not found\n");
261 acpi_physical_address pa = 0;
263 acpi_find_root_pointer(&pa);
268 void __iomem *__init_refok
269 acpi_os_map_memory(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size)
271 if (phys > ULONG_MAX) {
272 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Cannot map memory that high\n");
275 if (acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap)
277 * ioremap checks to ensure this is in reserved space
279 return ioremap((unsigned long)phys, size);
281 return __acpi_map_table((unsigned long)phys, size);
283 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_map_memory);
285 void acpi_os_unmap_memory(void __iomem * virt, acpi_size size)
287 if (acpi_gbl_permanent_mmap) {
291 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_os_unmap_memory);
293 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
295 acpi_os_get_physical_address(void *virt, acpi_physical_address * phys)
298 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
300 *phys = virt_to_phys(virt);
306 #define ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN 100
308 static char acpi_os_name[ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN];
311 acpi_os_predefined_override(const struct acpi_predefined_names *init_val,
312 acpi_string * new_val)
314 if (!init_val || !new_val)
315 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
318 if (!memcmp(init_val->name, "_OS_", 4) && strlen(acpi_os_name)) {
319 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Overriding _OS definition to '%s'\n",
321 *new_val = acpi_os_name;
327 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_INITRD
328 struct acpi_table_header *acpi_find_dsdt_initrd(void)
330 struct file *firmware_file;
332 unsigned long len, len2;
333 struct acpi_table_header *dsdt_buffer, *ret = NULL;
335 char *ramfs_dsdt_name = "/DSDT.aml";
337 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Checking initramfs for custom DSDT\n");
340 * Never do this at home, only the user-space is allowed to open a file.
341 * The clean way would be to use the firmware loader.
342 * But this code must be run before there is any userspace available.
343 * A static/init firmware infrastructure doesn't exist yet...
345 if (vfs_stat(ramfs_dsdt_name, &stat) < 0)
349 /* check especially against empty files */
351 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Failed: DSDT only %lu bytes.\n", len);
355 firmware_file = filp_open(ramfs_dsdt_name, O_RDONLY, 0);
356 if (IS_ERR(firmware_file)) {
357 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Failed to open %s.\n", ramfs_dsdt_name);
361 dsdt_buffer = kmalloc(len, GFP_ATOMIC);
363 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Failed to allocate %lu bytes.\n", len);
369 len2 = vfs_read(firmware_file, (char __user *)dsdt_buffer, len,
370 &firmware_file->f_pos);
373 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Failed to read %lu bytes from %s.\n",
374 len, ramfs_dsdt_name);
375 ACPI_FREE(dsdt_buffer);
379 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Found %lu byte DSDT in %s.\n",
380 len, ramfs_dsdt_name);
383 filp_close(firmware_file, NULL);
389 acpi_os_table_override(struct acpi_table_header * existing_table,
390 struct acpi_table_header ** new_table)
392 if (!existing_table || !new_table)
393 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
397 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT
398 if (strncmp(existing_table->signature, "DSDT", 4) == 0)
399 *new_table = (struct acpi_table_header *)AmlCode;
401 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_INITRD
402 if ((strncmp(existing_table->signature, "DSDT", 4) == 0) &&
403 !acpi_no_initrd_override) {
404 struct acpi_table_header *initrd_table;
406 initrd_table = acpi_find_dsdt_initrd();
408 *new_table = initrd_table;
411 if (*new_table != NULL) {
412 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Override [%4.4s-%8.8s], "
413 "this is unsafe: tainting kernel\n",
414 existing_table->signature,
415 existing_table->oem_table_id);
416 add_taint(TAINT_OVERRIDDEN_ACPI_TABLE);
421 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CUSTOM_DSDT_INITRD
422 int __init acpi_no_initrd_override_setup(char *s)
424 acpi_no_initrd_override = 1;
427 __setup("acpi_no_initrd_override", acpi_no_initrd_override_setup);
430 static irqreturn_t acpi_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
434 handled = (*acpi_irq_handler) (acpi_irq_context);
444 acpi_os_install_interrupt_handler(u32 gsi, acpi_osd_handler handler,
449 acpi_irq_stats_init();
452 * Ignore the GSI from the core, and use the value in our copy of the
453 * FADT. It may not be the same if an interrupt source override exists
456 gsi = acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt;
457 if (acpi_gsi_to_irq(gsi, &irq) < 0) {
458 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "SCI (ACPI GSI %d) not registered\n",
463 acpi_irq_handler = handler;
464 acpi_irq_context = context;
465 if (request_irq(irq, acpi_irq, IRQF_SHARED, "acpi", acpi_irq)) {
466 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "SCI (IRQ%d) allocation failed\n", irq);
467 return AE_NOT_ACQUIRED;
474 acpi_status acpi_os_remove_interrupt_handler(u32 irq, acpi_osd_handler handler)
477 free_irq(irq, acpi_irq);
478 acpi_irq_handler = NULL;
486 * Running in interpreter thread context, safe to sleep
489 void acpi_os_sleep(acpi_integer ms)
491 schedule_timeout_interruptible(msecs_to_jiffies(ms));
494 void acpi_os_stall(u32 us)
502 touch_nmi_watchdog();
508 * Support ACPI 3.0 AML Timer operand
509 * Returns 64-bit free-running, monotonically increasing timer
510 * with 100ns granularity
512 u64 acpi_os_get_timer(void)
517 /* TBD: use HPET if available */
520 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PM_TIMER
521 /* TBD: default to PM timer if HPET was not available */
524 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "acpi_os_get_timer() TBD\n");
529 acpi_status acpi_os_read_port(acpi_io_address port, u32 * value, u32 width)
538 *(u8 *) value = inb(port);
539 } else if (width <= 16) {
540 *(u16 *) value = inw(port);
541 } else if (width <= 32) {
542 *(u32 *) value = inl(port);
550 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_read_port);
552 acpi_status acpi_os_write_port(acpi_io_address port, u32 value, u32 width)
556 } else if (width <= 16) {
558 } else if (width <= 32) {
567 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_write_port);
570 acpi_os_read_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr, u32 * value, u32 width)
573 void __iomem *virt_addr;
575 virt_addr = ioremap(phys_addr, width);
581 *(u8 *) value = readb(virt_addr);
584 *(u16 *) value = readw(virt_addr);
587 *(u32 *) value = readl(virt_addr);
599 acpi_os_write_memory(acpi_physical_address phys_addr, u32 value, u32 width)
601 void __iomem *virt_addr;
603 virt_addr = ioremap(phys_addr, width);
607 writeb(value, virt_addr);
610 writew(value, virt_addr);
613 writel(value, virt_addr);
625 acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id * pci_id, u32 reg,
626 u32 *value, u32 width)
631 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
647 result = raw_pci_read(pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
648 PCI_DEVFN(pci_id->device, pci_id->function),
651 return (result ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK);
655 acpi_os_write_pci_configuration(struct acpi_pci_id * pci_id, u32 reg,
656 acpi_integer value, u32 width)
674 result = raw_pci_write(pci_id->segment, pci_id->bus,
675 PCI_DEVFN(pci_id->device, pci_id->function),
678 return (result ? AE_ERROR : AE_OK);
681 /* TODO: Change code to take advantage of driver model more */
682 static void acpi_os_derive_pci_id_2(acpi_handle rhandle, /* upper bound */
683 acpi_handle chandle, /* current node */
684 struct acpi_pci_id **id,
685 int *is_bridge, u8 * bus_number)
688 struct acpi_pci_id *pci_id = *id;
691 acpi_object_type type;
693 acpi_get_parent(chandle, &handle);
694 if (handle != rhandle) {
695 acpi_os_derive_pci_id_2(rhandle, handle, &pci_id, is_bridge,
698 status = acpi_get_type(handle, &type);
699 if ((ACPI_FAILURE(status)) || (type != ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE))
703 acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, METHOD_NAME__ADR, NULL,
705 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
707 pci_id->device = ACPI_HIWORD(ACPI_LODWORD(temp));
708 pci_id->function = ACPI_LOWORD(ACPI_LODWORD(temp));
711 pci_id->bus = *bus_number;
713 /* any nicer way to get bus number of bridge ? */
715 acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(pci_id, 0x0e, &val,
717 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)
718 && ((val & 0x7f) == 1 || (val & 0x7f) == 2)) {
720 acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(pci_id, 0x18,
722 if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
723 /* Certainly broken... FIX ME */
729 acpi_os_read_pci_configuration(pci_id, 0x19,
731 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
740 void acpi_os_derive_pci_id(acpi_handle rhandle, /* upper bound */
741 acpi_handle chandle, /* current node */
742 struct acpi_pci_id **id)
745 u8 bus_number = (*id)->bus;
747 acpi_os_derive_pci_id_2(rhandle, chandle, id, &is_bridge, &bus_number);
750 static void acpi_os_execute_deferred(struct work_struct *work)
752 struct acpi_os_dpc *dpc = container_of(work, struct acpi_os_dpc, work);
754 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid (NULL) context\n");
758 dpc->function(dpc->context);
764 /*******************************************************************************
766 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_execute
768 * PARAMETERS: Type - Type of the callback
769 * Function - Function to be executed
770 * Context - Function parameters
774 * DESCRIPTION: Depending on type, either queues function for deferred execution or
775 * immediately executes function on a separate thread.
777 ******************************************************************************/
779 acpi_status acpi_os_execute(acpi_execute_type type,
780 acpi_osd_exec_callback function, void *context)
782 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
783 struct acpi_os_dpc *dpc;
784 struct workqueue_struct *queue;
785 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
786 "Scheduling function [%p(%p)] for deferred execution.\n",
790 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
793 * Allocate/initialize DPC structure. Note that this memory will be
794 * freed by the callee. The kernel handles the work_struct list in a
795 * way that allows us to also free its memory inside the callee.
796 * Because we may want to schedule several tasks with different
797 * parameters we can't use the approach some kernel code uses of
798 * having a static work_struct.
801 dpc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_os_dpc), GFP_ATOMIC);
803 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
805 dpc->function = function;
806 dpc->context = context;
808 INIT_WORK(&dpc->work, acpi_os_execute_deferred);
809 queue = (type == OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER) ? kacpi_notify_wq : kacpid_wq;
810 if (!queue_work(queue, &dpc->work)) {
811 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR,
812 "Call to queue_work() failed.\n"));
816 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
819 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_execute);
821 void acpi_os_wait_events_complete(void *context)
823 flush_workqueue(kacpid_wq);
826 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_os_wait_events_complete);
829 * Allocate the memory for a spinlock and initialize it.
831 acpi_status acpi_os_create_lock(acpi_spinlock * handle)
833 spin_lock_init(*handle);
839 * Deallocate the memory for a spinlock.
841 void acpi_os_delete_lock(acpi_spinlock handle)
847 acpi_os_create_semaphore(u32 max_units, u32 initial_units, acpi_handle * handle)
849 struct semaphore *sem = NULL;
852 sem = acpi_os_allocate(sizeof(struct semaphore));
855 memset(sem, 0, sizeof(struct semaphore));
857 sema_init(sem, initial_units);
859 *handle = (acpi_handle *) sem;
861 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Creating semaphore[%p|%d].\n",
862 *handle, initial_units));
868 * TODO: A better way to delete semaphores? Linux doesn't have a
869 * 'delete_semaphore()' function -- may result in an invalid
870 * pointer dereference for non-synchronized consumers. Should
871 * we at least check for blocked threads and signal/cancel them?
874 acpi_status acpi_os_delete_semaphore(acpi_handle handle)
876 struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
880 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
882 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Deleting semaphore[%p].\n", handle));
891 * TODO: The kernel doesn't have a 'down_timeout' function -- had to
892 * improvise. The process is to sleep for one scheduler quantum
893 * until the semaphore becomes available. Downside is that this
894 * may result in starvation for timeout-based waits when there's
895 * lots of semaphore activity.
897 * TODO: Support for units > 1?
899 acpi_status acpi_os_wait_semaphore(acpi_handle handle, u32 units, u16 timeout)
901 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
902 struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
906 if (!sem || (units < 1))
907 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
912 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Waiting for semaphore[%p|%d|%d]\n",
913 handle, units, timeout));
916 * This can be called during resume with interrupts off.
917 * Like boot-time, we should be single threaded and will
918 * always get the lock if we try -- timeout or not.
919 * If this doesn't succeed, then we will oops courtesy of
920 * might_sleep() in down().
922 if (!down_trylock(sem))
929 * A zero timeout value indicates that we shouldn't wait - just
930 * acquire the semaphore if available otherwise return AE_TIME
931 * (a.k.a. 'would block').
934 if (down_trylock(sem))
942 case ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER:
951 // TODO: A better timeout algorithm?
954 static const int quantum_ms = 1000 / HZ;
956 ret = down_trylock(sem);
957 for (i = timeout; (i > 0 && ret != 0); i -= quantum_ms) {
958 schedule_timeout_interruptible(1);
959 ret = down_trylock(sem);
968 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
969 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
970 "Failed to acquire semaphore[%p|%d|%d], %s",
971 handle, units, timeout,
972 acpi_format_exception(status)));
974 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
975 "Acquired semaphore[%p|%d|%d]", handle,
983 * TODO: Support for units > 1?
985 acpi_status acpi_os_signal_semaphore(acpi_handle handle, u32 units)
987 struct semaphore *sem = (struct semaphore *)handle;
990 if (!sem || (units < 1))
991 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
996 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Signaling semaphore[%p|%d]\n", handle,
1004 #ifdef ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE
1005 u32 acpi_os_get_line(char *buffer)
1008 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER
1009 if (acpi_in_debugger) {
1012 kdb_read(buffer, sizeof(line_buf));
1014 /* remove the CR kdb includes */
1015 chars = strlen(buffer) - 1;
1016 buffer[chars] = '\0';
1022 #endif /* ACPI_FUTURE_USAGE */
1024 acpi_status acpi_os_signal(u32 function, void *info)
1027 case ACPI_SIGNAL_FATAL:
1028 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Fatal opcode executed\n");
1030 case ACPI_SIGNAL_BREAKPOINT:
1033 * ACPI spec. says to treat it as a NOP unless
1034 * you are debugging. So if/when we integrate
1035 * AML debugger into the kernel debugger its
1036 * hook will go here. But until then it is
1037 * not useful to print anything on breakpoints.
1047 static int __init acpi_os_name_setup(char *str)
1049 char *p = acpi_os_name;
1050 int count = ACPI_MAX_OVERRIDE_LEN - 1;
1055 for (; count-- && str && *str; str++) {
1056 if (isalnum(*str) || *str == ' ' || *str == ':')
1058 else if (*str == '\'' || *str == '"')
1069 __setup("acpi_os_name=", acpi_os_name_setup);
1071 static void __init set_osi_linux(unsigned int enable)
1073 if (osi_linux.enable != enable) {
1074 osi_linux.enable = enable;
1075 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "%sed _OSI(Linux)\n",
1076 enable ? "Add": "Delet");
1081 static void __init acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(unsigned int enable)
1083 osi_linux.cmdline = 1; /* cmdline set the default */
1084 set_osi_linux(enable);
1089 void __init acpi_dmi_osi_linux(int enable, const struct dmi_system_id *d)
1091 osi_linux.dmi = 1; /* DMI knows that this box asks OSI(Linux) */
1093 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "DMI detected: %s\n", d->ident);
1098 osi_linux.known = 1; /* DMI knows which OSI(Linux) default needed */
1100 set_osi_linux(enable);
1106 * Modify the list of "OS Interfaces" reported to BIOS via _OSI
1108 * empty string disables _OSI
1109 * string starting with '!' disables that string
1110 * otherwise string is added to list, augmenting built-in strings
1112 int __init acpi_osi_setup(char *str)
1114 if (str == NULL || *str == '\0') {
1115 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "_OSI method disabled\n");
1116 acpi_gbl_create_osi_method = FALSE;
1117 } else if (!strcmp("!Linux", str)) {
1118 acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(0); /* !enable */
1119 } else if (*str == '!') {
1120 if (acpi_osi_invalidate(++str) == AE_OK)
1121 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Deleted _OSI(%s)\n", str);
1122 } else if (!strcmp("Linux", str)) {
1123 acpi_cmdline_osi_linux(1); /* enable */
1124 } else if (*osi_additional_string == '\0') {
1125 strncpy(osi_additional_string, str, OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX);
1126 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "Added _OSI(%s)\n", str);
1132 __setup("acpi_osi=", acpi_osi_setup);
1134 /* enable serialization to combat AE_ALREADY_EXISTS errors */
1135 static int __init acpi_serialize_setup(char *str)
1137 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "serialize enabled\n");
1139 acpi_gbl_all_methods_serialized = TRUE;
1144 __setup("acpi_serialize", acpi_serialize_setup);
1147 * Wake and Run-Time GPES are expected to be separate.
1148 * We disable wake-GPEs at run-time to prevent spurious
1151 * However, if a system exists that shares Wake and
1152 * Run-time events on the same GPE this flag is available
1153 * to tell Linux to keep the wake-time GPEs enabled at run-time.
1155 static int __init acpi_wake_gpes_always_on_setup(char *str)
1157 printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "wake GPEs not disabled\n");
1159 acpi_gbl_leave_wake_gpes_disabled = FALSE;
1164 __setup("acpi_wake_gpes_always_on", acpi_wake_gpes_always_on_setup);
1166 /* Check of resource interference between native drivers and ACPI
1167 * OperationRegions (SystemIO and System Memory only).
1168 * IO ports and memory declared in ACPI might be used by the ACPI subsystem
1169 * in arbitrary AML code and can interfere with legacy drivers.
1170 * acpi_enforce_resources= can be set to:
1173 * -> further driver trying to access the resources will not load
1174 * - lax (default) (1)
1175 * -> further driver trying to access the resources will load, but you
1176 * get a system message that something might go wrong...
1179 * -> ACPI Operation Region resources will not be registered
1182 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT 2
1183 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX 1
1184 #define ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO 0
1186 static unsigned int acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX;
1188 static int __init acpi_enforce_resources_setup(char *str)
1190 if (str == NULL || *str == '\0')
1193 if (!strcmp("strict", str))
1194 acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT;
1195 else if (!strcmp("lax", str))
1196 acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX;
1197 else if (!strcmp("no", str))
1198 acpi_enforce_resources = ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO;
1203 __setup("acpi_enforce_resources=", acpi_enforce_resources_setup);
1205 /* Check for resource conflicts between ACPI OperationRegions and native
1207 int acpi_check_resource_conflict(struct resource *res)
1209 struct acpi_res_list *res_list_elem;
1213 if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO)
1215 if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) && !(res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM))
1218 ioport = res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO;
1220 spin_lock(&acpi_res_lock);
1221 list_for_each_entry(res_list_elem, &resource_list_head,
1223 if (ioport && (res_list_elem->resource_type
1224 != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO))
1226 if (!ioport && (res_list_elem->resource_type
1227 != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY))
1230 if (res->end < res_list_elem->start
1231 || res_list_elem->end < res->start)
1236 spin_unlock(&acpi_res_lock);
1239 if (acpi_enforce_resources != ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO) {
1240 printk(KERN_INFO "%sACPI: %s resource %s [0x%llx-0x%llx]"
1241 " conflicts with ACPI region %s"
1242 " [0x%llx-0x%llx]\n",
1243 acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_LAX
1244 ? KERN_WARNING : KERN_ERR,
1245 ioport ? "I/O" : "Memory", res->name,
1246 (long long) res->start, (long long) res->end,
1247 res_list_elem->name,
1248 (long long) res_list_elem->start,
1249 (long long) res_list_elem->end);
1250 printk(KERN_INFO "ACPI: Device needs an ACPI driver\n");
1252 if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_STRICT)
1257 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_resource_conflict);
1259 int acpi_check_region(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n,
1262 struct resource res = {
1264 .end = start + n - 1,
1266 .flags = IORESOURCE_IO,
1269 return acpi_check_resource_conflict(&res);
1271 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_region);
1273 int acpi_check_mem_region(resource_size_t start, resource_size_t n,
1276 struct resource res = {
1278 .end = start + n - 1,
1280 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
1283 return acpi_check_resource_conflict(&res);
1286 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_mem_region);
1289 * Acquire a spinlock.
1291 * handle is a pointer to the spinlock_t.
1294 acpi_cpu_flags acpi_os_acquire_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp)
1296 acpi_cpu_flags flags;
1297 spin_lock_irqsave(lockp, flags);
1302 * Release a spinlock. See above.
1305 void acpi_os_release_lock(acpi_spinlock lockp, acpi_cpu_flags flags)
1307 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lockp, flags);
1310 #ifndef ACPI_USE_LOCAL_CACHE
1312 /*******************************************************************************
1314 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_create_cache
1316 * PARAMETERS: name - Ascii name for the cache
1317 * size - Size of each cached object
1318 * depth - Maximum depth of the cache (in objects) <ignored>
1319 * cache - Where the new cache object is returned
1323 * DESCRIPTION: Create a cache object
1325 ******************************************************************************/
1328 acpi_os_create_cache(char *name, u16 size, u16 depth, acpi_cache_t ** cache)
1330 *cache = kmem_cache_create(name, size, 0, 0, NULL);
1337 /*******************************************************************************
1339 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_purge_cache
1341 * PARAMETERS: Cache - Handle to cache object
1345 * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache.
1347 ******************************************************************************/
1349 acpi_status acpi_os_purge_cache(acpi_cache_t * cache)
1351 kmem_cache_shrink(cache);
1355 /*******************************************************************************
1357 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_delete_cache
1359 * PARAMETERS: Cache - Handle to cache object
1363 * DESCRIPTION: Free all objects within the requested cache and delete the
1366 ******************************************************************************/
1368 acpi_status acpi_os_delete_cache(acpi_cache_t * cache)
1370 kmem_cache_destroy(cache);
1374 /*******************************************************************************
1376 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_release_object
1378 * PARAMETERS: Cache - Handle to cache object
1379 * Object - The object to be released
1383 * DESCRIPTION: Release an object to the specified cache. If cache is full,
1384 * the object is deleted.
1386 ******************************************************************************/
1388 acpi_status acpi_os_release_object(acpi_cache_t * cache, void *object)
1390 kmem_cache_free(cache, object);
1395 * acpi_dmi_dump - dump DMI slots needed for blacklist entry
1397 * Returns 0 on success
1399 static int acpi_dmi_dump(void)
1405 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "DMI System Vendor: %s\n",
1406 dmi_get_system_info(DMI_SYS_VENDOR));
1407 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "DMI Product Name: %s\n",
1408 dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME));
1409 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "DMI Product Version: %s\n",
1410 dmi_get_system_info(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION));
1411 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "DMI Board Name: %s\n",
1412 dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BOARD_NAME));
1413 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "DMI BIOS Vendor: %s\n",
1414 dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR));
1415 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX "DMI BIOS Date: %s\n",
1416 dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_DATE));
1422 /******************************************************************************
1424 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_validate_interface
1426 * PARAMETERS: interface - Requested interface to be validated
1428 * RETURN: AE_OK if interface is supported, AE_SUPPORT otherwise
1430 * DESCRIPTION: Match an interface string to the interfaces supported by the
1431 * host. Strings originate from an AML call to the _OSI method.
1433 *****************************************************************************/
1436 acpi_os_validate_interface (char *interface)
1438 if (!strncmp(osi_additional_string, interface, OSI_STRING_LENGTH_MAX))
1440 if (!strcmp("Linux", interface)) {
1442 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX
1443 "BIOS _OSI(Linux) query %s%s\n",
1444 osi_linux.enable ? "honored" : "ignored",
1445 osi_linux.cmdline ? " via cmdline" :
1446 osi_linux.dmi ? " via DMI" : "");
1448 if (!osi_linux.dmi) {
1449 if (acpi_dmi_dump())
1450 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX
1451 "[please extract dmidecode output]\n");
1452 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX
1453 "Please send DMI info above to "
1454 "linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org\n");
1456 if (!osi_linux.known && !osi_linux.cmdline) {
1457 printk(KERN_NOTICE PREFIX
1458 "If \"acpi_osi=%sLinux\" works better, "
1459 "please notify linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org\n",
1460 osi_linux.enable ? "!" : "");
1463 if (osi_linux.enable)
1469 /******************************************************************************
1471 * FUNCTION: acpi_os_validate_address
1473 * PARAMETERS: space_id - ACPI space ID
1474 * address - Physical address
1475 * length - Address length
1477 * RETURN: AE_OK if address/length is valid for the space_id. Otherwise,
1478 * should return AE_AML_ILLEGAL_ADDRESS.
1480 * DESCRIPTION: Validate a system address via the host OS. Used to validate
1481 * the addresses accessed by AML operation regions.
1483 *****************************************************************************/
1486 acpi_os_validate_address (
1488 acpi_physical_address address,
1492 struct acpi_res_list *res;
1493 if (acpi_enforce_resources == ENFORCE_RESOURCES_NO)
1497 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO:
1498 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY:
1499 /* Only interference checks against SystemIO and SytemMemory
1501 res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_res_list), GFP_KERNEL);
1504 /* ACPI names are fixed to 4 bytes, still better use strlcpy */
1505 strlcpy(res->name, name, 5);
1506 res->start = address;
1507 res->end = address + length - 1;
1508 res->resource_type = space_id;
1509 spin_lock(&acpi_res_lock);
1510 list_add(&res->resource_list, &resource_list_head);
1511 spin_unlock(&acpi_res_lock);
1512 pr_debug("Added %s resource: start: 0x%llx, end: 0x%llx, "
1513 "name: %s\n", (space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO)
1514 ? "SystemIO" : "System Memory",
1515 (unsigned long long)res->start,
1516 (unsigned long long)res->end,
1519 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_CONFIG:
1520 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC:
1521 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SMBUS:
1522 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_CMOS:
1523 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_PCI_BAR_TARGET:
1524 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_DATA_TABLE:
1525 case ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE: