2 * Written 2000,2002 by Andi Kleen.
4 * Loosely based on the sparc64 and IA64 32bit emulation loaders.
5 * This tricks binfmt_elf.c into loading 32bit binaries using lots
6 * of ugly preprocessor tricks. Talk about very very poor man's inheritance.
8 #define __ASM_X86_64_ELF_H 1
11 #define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/stddef.h>
15 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
17 #include <linux/compat.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
21 #include <linux/security.h>
23 #include <asm/segment.h>
24 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
25 #include <asm/processor.h>
26 #include <asm/user32.h>
27 #include <asm/sigcontext32.h>
28 #include <asm/fpu32.h>
30 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
32 #include <asm/vsyscall32.h>
34 #define ELF_NAME "elf/i386"
37 #define AT_SYSINFO_EHDR 33
39 int sysctl_vsyscall32 = 1;
41 #define ARCH_DLINFO do { \
42 if (sysctl_vsyscall32) { \
43 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO, (u32)(u64)VSYSCALL32_VSYSCALL); \
44 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, VSYSCALL32_BASE); \
51 #define IA32_EMULATOR 1
53 #define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE (TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + 0x1000000)
56 #define ELF_ARCH EM_386
58 #define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB
60 #define USE_ELF_CORE_DUMP 1
62 /* Override elfcore.h */
63 #define _LINUX_ELFCORE_H 1
64 typedef unsigned int elf_greg_t;
66 #define ELF_NGREG (sizeof (struct user_regs_struct32) / sizeof(elf_greg_t))
67 typedef elf_greg_t elf_gregset_t[ELF_NGREG];
71 int si_signo; /* signal number */
72 int si_code; /* extra code */
73 int si_errno; /* errno */
76 #define jiffies_to_timeval(a,b) do { (b)->tv_usec = 0; (b)->tv_sec = (a)/HZ; }while(0)
80 struct elf_siginfo pr_info; /* Info associated with signal */
81 short pr_cursig; /* Current signal */
82 unsigned int pr_sigpend; /* Set of pending signals */
83 unsigned int pr_sighold; /* Set of held signals */
88 struct compat_timeval pr_utime; /* User time */
89 struct compat_timeval pr_stime; /* System time */
90 struct compat_timeval pr_cutime; /* Cumulative user time */
91 struct compat_timeval pr_cstime; /* Cumulative system time */
92 elf_gregset_t pr_reg; /* GP registers */
93 int pr_fpvalid; /* True if math co-processor being used. */
96 #define ELF_PRARGSZ (80) /* Number of chars for args */
100 char pr_state; /* numeric process state */
101 char pr_sname; /* char for pr_state */
102 char pr_zomb; /* zombie */
103 char pr_nice; /* nice val */
104 unsigned int pr_flag; /* flags */
107 pid_t pr_pid, pr_ppid, pr_pgrp, pr_sid;
109 char pr_fname[16]; /* filename of executable */
110 char pr_psargs[ELF_PRARGSZ]; /* initial part of arg list */
114 #define STR(x) __STR(x)
116 #define _GET_SEG(x) \
117 ({ __u32 seg; asm("movl %%" STR(x) ",%0" : "=r"(seg)); seg; })
119 /* Assumes current==process to be dumped */
120 #define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(pr_reg, regs) \
121 pr_reg[0] = regs->rbx; \
122 pr_reg[1] = regs->rcx; \
123 pr_reg[2] = regs->rdx; \
124 pr_reg[3] = regs->rsi; \
125 pr_reg[4] = regs->rdi; \
126 pr_reg[5] = regs->rbp; \
127 pr_reg[6] = regs->rax; \
128 pr_reg[7] = _GET_SEG(ds); \
129 pr_reg[8] = _GET_SEG(es); \
130 pr_reg[9] = _GET_SEG(fs); \
131 pr_reg[10] = _GET_SEG(gs); \
132 pr_reg[11] = regs->orig_rax; \
133 pr_reg[12] = regs->rip; \
134 pr_reg[13] = regs->cs; \
135 pr_reg[14] = regs->eflags; \
136 pr_reg[15] = regs->rsp; \
137 pr_reg[16] = regs->ss;
141 #undef elf_read_implies_exec
142 #define elf_read_implies_exec(ex, executable_stack) (executable_stack != EXSTACK_DISABLE_X)
143 //#include <asm/ia32.h>
144 #include <linux/elf.h>
146 typedef struct user_i387_ia32_struct elf_fpregset_t;
147 typedef struct user32_fxsr_struct elf_fpxregset_t;
150 static inline void elf_core_copy_regs(elf_gregset_t *elfregs, struct pt_regs *regs)
152 ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS((*elfregs), regs)
155 static inline int elf_core_copy_task_regs(struct task_struct *t, elf_gregset_t* elfregs)
157 struct pt_regs *pp = task_pt_regs(t);
158 ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS((*elfregs), pp);
159 /* fix wrong segments */
160 (*elfregs)[7] = t->thread.ds;
161 (*elfregs)[9] = t->thread.fsindex;
162 (*elfregs)[10] = t->thread.gsindex;
163 (*elfregs)[8] = t->thread.es;
168 elf_core_copy_task_fpregs(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs, elf_fpregset_t *fpu)
170 struct _fpstate_ia32 *fpstate = (void*)fpu;
171 mm_segment_t oldfs = get_fs();
173 if (!tsk_used_math(tsk))
176 regs = task_pt_regs(tsk);
180 save_i387_ia32(tsk, fpstate, regs, 1);
181 /* Correct for i386 bug. It puts the fop into the upper 16bits of
182 the tag word (like FXSAVE), not into the fcs*/
183 fpstate->cssel |= fpstate->tag & 0xffff0000;
188 #define ELF_CORE_COPY_XFPREGS 1
190 elf_core_copy_task_xfpregs(struct task_struct *t, elf_fpxregset_t *xfpu)
192 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(t);
193 if (!tsk_used_math(t))
197 memcpy(xfpu, &t->thread.i387.fxsave, sizeof(elf_fpxregset_t));
198 xfpu->fcs = regs->cs;
199 xfpu->fos = t->thread.ds; /* right? */
203 #undef elf_check_arch
204 #define elf_check_arch(x) \
205 ((x)->e_machine == EM_386)
207 extern int force_personality32;
209 #define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE PAGE_SIZE
210 #define ELF_HWCAP (boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[0])
211 #define ELF_PLATFORM ("i686")
212 #define SET_PERSONALITY(ex, ibcs2) \
214 unsigned long new_flags = 0; \
215 if ((ex).e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32) \
216 new_flags = _TIF_IA32; \
217 if ((current_thread_info()->flags & _TIF_IA32) \
219 set_thread_flag(TIF_ABI_PENDING); \
221 clear_thread_flag(TIF_ABI_PENDING); \
222 /* XXX This overwrites the user set personality */ \
223 current->personality |= force_personality32; \
226 /* Override some function names */
227 #define elf_format elf32_format
229 #define init_elf_binfmt init_elf32_binfmt
230 #define exit_elf_binfmt exit_elf32_binfmt
232 #define load_elf_binary load_elf32_binary
234 #define ELF_PLAT_INIT(r, load_addr) elf32_init(r)
235 #define setup_arg_pages(bprm, stack_top, exec_stack) \
236 ia32_setup_arg_pages(bprm, stack_top, exec_stack)
237 int ia32_setup_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long stack_top, int executable_stack);
240 #define start_thread(regs,new_rip,new_rsp) do { \
241 asm volatile("movl %0,%%fs" :: "r" (0)); \
242 asm volatile("movl %0,%%es; movl %0,%%ds": :"r" (__USER32_DS)); \
244 (regs)->rip = (new_rip); \
245 (regs)->rsp = (new_rsp); \
246 (regs)->eflags = 0x200; \
247 (regs)->cs = __USER32_CS; \
248 (regs)->ss = __USER32_DS; \
253 #include <linux/module.h>
255 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Binary format loader for compatibility with IA32 ELF binaries.");
256 MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Youngdale, Andi Kleen");
258 #undef MODULE_DESCRIPTION
261 static void elf32_init(struct pt_regs *);
263 #define ARCH_HAS_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES 1
264 #define arch_setup_additional_pages syscall32_setup_pages
265 extern int syscall32_setup_pages(struct linux_binprm *, int exstack);
267 #include "../../../fs/binfmt_elf.c"
269 static void elf32_init(struct pt_regs *regs)
271 struct task_struct *me = current;
279 regs->r8 = regs->r9 = regs->r10 = regs->r11 = regs->r12 =
280 regs->r13 = regs->r14 = regs->r15 = 0;
283 me->thread.fsindex = 0;
284 me->thread.gsindex = 0;
285 me->thread.ds = __USER_DS;
286 me->thread.es = __USER_DS;
289 int ia32_setup_arg_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, unsigned long stack_top,
290 int executable_stack)
292 unsigned long stack_base;
293 struct vm_area_struct *mpnt;
294 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
297 stack_base = stack_top - MAX_ARG_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE;
298 mm->arg_start = bprm->p + stack_base;
300 bprm->p += stack_base;
302 bprm->loader += stack_base;
303 bprm->exec += stack_base;
305 mpnt = kmem_cache_zalloc(vm_area_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
309 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
312 mpnt->vm_start = PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long) bprm->p;
313 mpnt->vm_end = stack_top;
314 if (executable_stack == EXSTACK_ENABLE_X)
315 mpnt->vm_flags = VM_STACK_FLAGS | VM_EXEC;
316 else if (executable_stack == EXSTACK_DISABLE_X)
317 mpnt->vm_flags = VM_STACK_FLAGS & ~VM_EXEC;
319 mpnt->vm_flags = VM_STACK_FLAGS;
320 mpnt->vm_page_prot = (mpnt->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) ?
321 PAGE_COPY_EXEC : PAGE_COPY;
322 if ((ret = insert_vm_struct(mm, mpnt))) {
323 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
324 kmem_cache_free(vm_area_cachep, mpnt);
327 mm->stack_vm = mm->total_vm = vma_pages(mpnt);
330 for (i = 0 ; i < MAX_ARG_PAGES ; i++) {
331 struct page *page = bprm->page[i];
333 bprm->page[i] = NULL;
334 install_arg_page(mpnt, page, stack_base);
336 stack_base += PAGE_SIZE;
338 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
342 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ia32_setup_arg_pages);
345 /* Register vsyscall32 into the ABI table */
346 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
348 static ctl_table abi_table2[] = {
351 .procname = "vsyscall32",
352 .data = &sysctl_vsyscall32,
353 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
355 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec
360 static ctl_table abi_root_table2[] = {
370 static __init int ia32_binfmt_init(void)
372 register_sysctl_table(abi_root_table2);
375 __initcall(ia32_binfmt_init);