2 * Common pmac/prep/chrp pci routines. -- Cort
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
7 #include <linux/delay.h>
8 #include <linux/string.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/capability.h>
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/errno.h>
13 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
14 #include <linux/irq.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <asm/processor.h>
20 #include <asm/sections.h>
21 #include <asm/pci-bridge.h>
22 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
23 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
24 #include <asm/machdep.h>
29 #define DBG(x...) printk(x)
34 unsigned long isa_io_base = 0;
35 unsigned long isa_mem_base = 0;
36 unsigned long pci_dram_offset = 0;
37 int pcibios_assign_bus_offset = 1;
39 void pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void);
41 static int pci_relocate_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, int i);
42 static int probe_resource(struct pci_bus *parent, struct resource *pr,
43 struct resource *res, struct resource **conflict);
44 static void update_bridge_base(struct pci_bus *bus, int i);
45 static void pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev* dev);
46 static void fixup_broken_pcnet32(struct pci_dev* dev);
47 static int reparent_resources(struct resource *parent, struct resource *res);
48 static void fixup_cpc710_pci64(struct pci_dev* dev);
50 static u8* pci_to_OF_bus_map;
53 /* By default, we don't re-assign bus numbers. We do this only on
56 int pci_assign_all_buses;
60 static int pci_bus_count;
63 fixup_broken_pcnet32(struct pci_dev* dev)
65 if ((dev->class>>8 == PCI_CLASS_NETWORK_ETHERNET)) {
66 dev->vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD;
67 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD);
70 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TRIDENT, PCI_ANY_ID, fixup_broken_pcnet32);
73 fixup_cpc710_pci64(struct pci_dev* dev)
75 /* Hide the PCI64 BARs from the kernel as their content doesn't
76 * fit well in the resource management
78 dev->resource[0].start = dev->resource[0].end = 0;
79 dev->resource[0].flags = 0;
80 dev->resource[1].start = dev->resource[1].end = 0;
81 dev->resource[1].flags = 0;
83 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_IBM, PCI_DEVICE_ID_IBM_CPC710_PCI64, fixup_cpc710_pci64);
86 pcibios_fixup_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
88 struct pci_controller* hose = (struct pci_controller *)dev->sysdata;
93 printk(KERN_ERR "No hose for PCI dev %s!\n", pci_name(dev));
96 for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
97 struct resource *res = dev->resource + i;
100 if (res->end == 0xffffffff) {
101 DBG("PCI:%s Resource %d [%016llx-%016llx] is unassigned\n",
102 pci_name(dev), i, (u64)res->start, (u64)res->end);
103 res->end -= res->start;
105 res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
109 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
110 offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
111 } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
112 offset = (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt
116 res->start += offset;
118 DBG("Fixup res %d (%lx) of dev %s: %llx -> %llx\n",
119 i, res->flags, pci_name(dev),
120 (u64)res->start - offset, (u64)res->start);
124 /* Call machine specific resource fixup */
125 if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources)
126 ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_resources(dev);
128 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, pcibios_fixup_resources);
130 void pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev, struct pci_bus_region *region,
131 struct resource *res)
133 unsigned long offset = 0;
134 struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata;
136 if (hose && res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
137 offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
138 else if (hose && res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
139 offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
140 region->start = res->start - offset;
141 region->end = res->end - offset;
143 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
145 void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
146 struct pci_bus_region *region)
148 unsigned long offset = 0;
149 struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata;
151 if (hose && res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
152 offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
153 else if (hose && res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
154 offset = hose->pci_mem_offset;
155 res->start = region->start + offset;
156 res->end = region->end + offset;
158 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
161 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
162 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
163 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
166 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
167 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
168 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
169 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
170 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
171 * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
173 void pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res,
174 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
176 struct pci_dev *dev = data;
178 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
179 resource_size_t start = res->start;
182 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: I/O Region %s/%d too large"
183 " (%lld bytes)\n", pci_name(dev),
184 dev->resource - res, (unsigned long long)size);
188 start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
193 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
196 * Handle resources of PCI devices. If the world were perfect, we could
197 * just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more. It isn't.
198 * On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
199 * require us to know lots of host bridge internals. So we attempt to
200 * keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
201 * when it's found to be wrong.
203 * Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
204 * - I/O or memory regions not configured
205 * - regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
206 * - bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
207 * - expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
208 * the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
209 * shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
210 * at least dangerous)
213 * (1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
214 * This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
215 * (2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices. If there is
216 * a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
217 * disable expansion ROMs during this step.
218 * (3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices. If the
219 * resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
220 * if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
222 * (4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
223 * not configured at all or misconfigured. If explicitly
224 * requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
229 pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct list_head *bus_list)
233 struct resource *res, *pr;
235 /* Depth-First Search on bus tree */
236 list_for_each_entry(bus, bus_list, node) {
237 for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
238 if ((res = bus->resource[i]) == NULL || !res->flags
239 || res->start > res->end)
241 if (bus->parent == NULL)
242 pr = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)?
243 &ioport_resource: &iomem_resource;
245 pr = pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, res);
247 /* this happens when the generic PCI
248 * code (wrongly) decides that this
249 * bridge is transparent -- paulus
255 DBG("PCI: bridge rsrc %llx..%llx (%lx), parent %p\n",
256 (u64)res->start, (u64)res->end, res->flags, pr);
258 if (request_resource(pr, res) == 0)
261 * Must be a conflict with an existing entry.
262 * Move that entry (or entries) under the
263 * bridge resource and try again.
265 if (reparent_resources(pr, res) == 0)
268 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region "
269 "%d of PCI bridge %d\n", i, bus->number);
270 if (pci_relocate_bridge_resource(bus, i))
271 bus->resource[i] = NULL;
273 pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&bus->children);
278 * Reparent resource children of pr that conflict with res
279 * under res, and make res replace those children.
282 reparent_resources(struct resource *parent, struct resource *res)
284 struct resource *p, **pp;
285 struct resource **firstpp = NULL;
287 for (pp = &parent->child; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->sibling) {
288 if (p->end < res->start)
290 if (res->end < p->start)
292 if (p->start < res->start || p->end > res->end)
293 return -1; /* not completely contained */
298 return -1; /* didn't find any conflicting entries? */
299 res->parent = parent;
300 res->child = *firstpp;
304 for (p = res->child; p != NULL; p = p->sibling) {
306 DBG(KERN_INFO "PCI: reparented %s [%llx..%llx] under %s\n",
307 p->name, (u64)p->start, (u64)p->end, res->name);
313 * A bridge has been allocated a range which is outside the range
314 * of its parent bridge, so it needs to be moved.
317 pci_relocate_bridge_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, int i)
319 struct resource *res, *pr, *conflict;
320 unsigned long try, size;
322 struct pci_bus *parent = bus->parent;
324 if (parent == NULL) {
325 /* shouldn't ever happen */
326 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: can't move host bridge resource\n");
329 res = bus->resource[i];
333 for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
334 struct resource *r = parent->resource[j];
337 if ((res->flags ^ r->flags) & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM))
339 if (!((res->flags ^ r->flags) & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)) {
343 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
348 size = res->end - res->start;
349 if (pr->start > pr->end || size > pr->end - pr->start)
353 res->start = try - size;
355 if (probe_resource(bus->parent, pr, res, &conflict) == 0)
357 if (conflict->start <= pr->start + size)
359 try = conflict->start - 1;
361 if (request_resource(pr, res)) {
362 DBG(KERN_ERR "PCI: huh? couldn't move to %llx..%llx\n",
363 (u64)res->start, (u64)res->end);
364 return -1; /* "can't happen" */
366 update_bridge_base(bus, i);
367 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: bridge %d resource %d moved to %llx..%llx\n",
368 bus->number, i, (unsigned long long)res->start,
369 (unsigned long long)res->end);
374 probe_resource(struct pci_bus *parent, struct resource *pr,
375 struct resource *res, struct resource **conflict)
382 for (r = pr->child; r != NULL; r = r->sibling) {
383 if (r->end >= res->start && res->end >= r->start) {
388 list_for_each_entry(bus, &parent->children, node) {
389 for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
390 if ((r = bus->resource[i]) == NULL)
392 if (!r->flags || r->start > r->end || r == res)
394 if (pci_find_parent_resource(bus->self, r) != pr)
396 if (r->end >= res->start && res->end >= r->start) {
402 list_for_each_entry(dev, &parent->devices, bus_list) {
403 for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i) {
404 r = &dev->resource[i];
405 if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
407 if (pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r) != pr)
409 if (r->end >= res->start && res->end >= r->start) {
419 update_bridge_base(struct pci_bus *bus, int i)
421 struct resource *res = bus->resource[i];
422 u8 io_base_lo, io_limit_lo;
423 u16 mem_base, mem_limit;
425 unsigned long start, end, off;
426 struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
427 struct pci_controller *hose = dev->sysdata;
430 printk("update_bridge_base: no hose?\n");
433 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
434 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND,
435 cmd & ~(PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY));
436 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
437 off = (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
438 start = res->start - off;
439 end = res->end - off;
440 io_base_lo = (start >> 8) & PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK;
441 io_limit_lo = (end >> 8) & PCI_IO_RANGE_MASK;
443 io_base_lo |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32;
445 io_base_lo |= PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_16;
446 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16,
448 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT_UPPER16,
450 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_IO_BASE, io_base_lo);
451 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_IO_LIMIT, io_limit_lo);
453 } else if ((res->flags & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
455 off = hose->pci_mem_offset;
456 mem_base = ((res->start - off) >> 16) & PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK;
457 mem_limit = ((res->end - off) >> 16) & PCI_MEMORY_RANGE_MASK;
458 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, mem_base);
459 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_MEMORY_LIMIT, mem_limit);
461 } else if ((res->flags & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH))
462 == (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)) {
463 off = hose->pci_mem_offset;
464 mem_base = ((res->start - off) >> 16) & PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK;
465 mem_limit = ((res->end - off) >> 16) & PCI_PREF_RANGE_MASK;
466 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, mem_base);
467 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_LIMIT, mem_limit);
470 DBG(KERN_ERR "PCI: ugh, bridge %s res %d has flags=%lx\n",
471 pci_name(dev), i, res->flags);
473 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
476 static inline void alloc_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
478 struct resource *pr, *r = &dev->resource[idx];
480 DBG("PCI:%s: Resource %d: %016llx-%016llx (f=%lx)\n",
481 pci_name(dev), idx, (u64)r->start, (u64)r->end, r->flags);
482 pr = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, r);
483 if (!pr || request_resource(pr, r) < 0) {
484 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Cannot allocate resource region %d"
485 " of device %s\n", idx, pci_name(dev));
487 DBG("PCI: parent is %p: %016llx-%016llx (f=%lx)\n",
488 pr, (u64)pr->start, (u64)pr->end, pr->flags);
489 /* We'll assign a new address later */
490 r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
497 pcibios_allocate_resources(int pass)
499 struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
504 for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
505 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
506 for (idx = 0; idx < 6; idx++) {
507 r = &dev->resource[idx];
508 if (r->parent) /* Already allocated */
510 if (!r->flags || (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
511 continue; /* Not assigned at all */
512 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
513 disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
515 disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
516 if (pass == disabled)
517 alloc_resource(dev, idx);
521 r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
522 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE) {
523 /* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region, but keep it unregistered. */
525 DBG("PCI: Switching off ROM of %s\n", pci_name(dev));
526 r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
527 pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, ®);
528 pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
529 reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
535 pcibios_assign_resources(void)
537 struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
541 for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
542 int class = dev->class >> 8;
544 /* Don't touch classless devices and host bridges */
545 if (!class || class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_HOST)
548 for (idx = 0; idx < 6; idx++) {
549 r = &dev->resource[idx];
552 * We shall assign a new address to this resource,
553 * either because the BIOS (sic) forgot to do so
554 * or because we have decided the old address was
555 * unusable for some reason.
557 if ((r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) && r->end &&
558 (!ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook ||
559 !ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev, 1))) {
560 r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET;
561 pci_assign_resource(dev, idx);
565 #if 0 /* don't assign ROMs */
566 r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
570 pci_assign_resource(dev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE);
577 * Functions below are used on OpenFirmware machines.
580 make_one_node_map(struct device_node* node, u8 pci_bus)
582 const int *bus_range;
585 if (pci_bus >= pci_bus_count)
587 bus_range = of_get_property(node, "bus-range", &len);
588 if (bus_range == NULL || len < 2 * sizeof(int)) {
589 printk(KERN_WARNING "Can't get bus-range for %s, "
590 "assuming it starts at 0\n", node->full_name);
591 pci_to_OF_bus_map[pci_bus] = 0;
593 pci_to_OF_bus_map[pci_bus] = bus_range[0];
595 for (node=node->child; node != 0;node = node->sibling) {
597 const unsigned int *class_code, *reg;
599 class_code = of_get_property(node, "class-code", NULL);
600 if (!class_code || ((*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI &&
601 (*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS))
603 reg = of_get_property(node, "reg", NULL);
606 dev = pci_get_bus_and_slot(pci_bus, ((reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff));
607 if (!dev || !dev->subordinate) {
611 make_one_node_map(node, dev->subordinate->number);
617 pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void)
620 struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
621 struct property *map_prop;
622 struct device_node *dn;
624 pci_to_OF_bus_map = kmalloc(pci_bus_count, GFP_KERNEL);
625 if (!pci_to_OF_bus_map) {
626 printk(KERN_ERR "Can't allocate OF bus map !\n");
630 /* We fill the bus map with invalid values, that helps
633 for (i=0; i<pci_bus_count; i++)
634 pci_to_OF_bus_map[i] = 0xff;
636 /* For each hose, we begin searching bridges */
637 list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) {
638 struct device_node* node;
639 node = (struct device_node *)hose->arch_data;
642 make_one_node_map(node, hose->first_busno);
644 dn = of_find_node_by_path("/");
645 map_prop = of_find_property(dn, "pci-OF-bus-map", NULL);
647 BUG_ON(pci_bus_count > map_prop->length);
648 memcpy(map_prop->value, pci_to_OF_bus_map, pci_bus_count);
652 printk("PCI->OF bus map:\n");
653 for (i=0; i<pci_bus_count; i++) {
654 if (pci_to_OF_bus_map[i] == 0xff)
656 printk("%d -> %d\n", i, pci_to_OF_bus_map[i]);
661 typedef int (*pci_OF_scan_iterator)(struct device_node* node, void* data);
663 static struct device_node*
664 scan_OF_pci_childs(struct device_node* node, pci_OF_scan_iterator filter, void* data)
666 struct device_node* sub_node;
668 for (; node != 0;node = node->sibling) {
669 const unsigned int *class_code;
671 if (filter(node, data))
674 /* For PCI<->PCI bridges or CardBus bridges, we go down
675 * Note: some OFs create a parent node "multifunc-device" as
676 * a fake root for all functions of a multi-function device,
677 * we go down them as well.
679 class_code = of_get_property(node, "class-code", NULL);
680 if ((!class_code || ((*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI &&
681 (*class_code >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS)) &&
682 strcmp(node->name, "multifunc-device"))
684 sub_node = scan_OF_pci_childs(node->child, filter, data);
691 static struct device_node *scan_OF_for_pci_dev(struct device_node *parent,
694 struct device_node *np = NULL;
698 while ((np = of_get_next_child(parent, np)) != NULL) {
699 reg = of_get_property(np, "reg", &psize);
700 if (reg == NULL || psize < 4)
702 if (((reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff) == devfn)
709 static struct device_node *scan_OF_for_pci_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
711 struct device_node *parent, *np;
713 /* Are we a root bus ? */
714 if (bus->self == NULL || bus->parent == NULL) {
715 struct pci_controller *hose = pci_bus_to_host(bus);
718 return of_node_get(hose->arch_data);
721 /* not a root bus, we need to get our parent */
722 parent = scan_OF_for_pci_bus(bus->parent);
726 /* now iterate for children for a match */
727 np = scan_OF_for_pci_dev(parent, bus->self->devfn);
734 * Scans the OF tree for a device node matching a PCI device
737 pci_busdev_to_OF_node(struct pci_bus *bus, int devfn)
739 struct device_node *parent, *np;
744 DBG("pci_busdev_to_OF_node(%d,0x%x)\n", bus->number, devfn);
745 parent = scan_OF_for_pci_bus(bus);
748 DBG(" parent is %s\n", parent ? parent->full_name : "<NULL>");
749 np = scan_OF_for_pci_dev(parent, devfn);
751 DBG(" result is %s\n", np ? np->full_name : "<NULL>");
753 /* XXX most callers don't release the returned node
754 * mostly because ppc64 doesn't increase the refcount,
755 * we need to fix that.
759 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_busdev_to_OF_node);
762 pci_device_to_OF_node(struct pci_dev *dev)
764 return pci_busdev_to_OF_node(dev->bus, dev->devfn);
766 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_device_to_OF_node);
769 find_OF_pci_device_filter(struct device_node* node, void* data)
771 return ((void *)node == data);
775 * Returns the PCI device matching a given OF node
778 pci_device_from_OF_node(struct device_node* node, u8* bus, u8* devfn)
780 const unsigned int *reg;
781 struct pci_controller* hose;
782 struct pci_dev* dev = NULL;
786 /* Make sure it's really a PCI device */
787 hose = pci_find_hose_for_OF_device(node);
788 if (!hose || !hose->arch_data)
790 if (!scan_OF_pci_childs(((struct device_node*)hose->arch_data)->child,
791 find_OF_pci_device_filter, (void *)node))
793 reg = of_get_property(node, "reg", NULL);
796 *bus = (reg[0] >> 16) & 0xff;
797 *devfn = ((reg[0] >> 8) & 0xff);
799 /* Ok, here we need some tweak. If we have already renumbered
800 * all busses, we can't rely on the OF bus number any more.
801 * the pci_to_OF_bus_map is not enough as several PCI busses
802 * may match the same OF bus number.
804 if (!pci_to_OF_bus_map)
807 for_each_pci_dev(dev)
808 if (pci_to_OF_bus_map[dev->bus->number] == *bus &&
809 dev->devfn == *devfn) {
810 *bus = dev->bus->number;
817 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_device_from_OF_node);
820 pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(struct pci_controller *hose,
821 struct device_node *dev, int primary)
823 static unsigned int static_lc_ranges[256] __initdata;
824 const unsigned int *dt_ranges;
825 unsigned int *lc_ranges, *ranges, *prev, size;
826 int rlen = 0, orig_rlen;
828 struct resource *res;
829 int np, na = of_n_addr_cells(dev);
832 /* First we try to merge ranges to fix a problem with some pmacs
833 * that can have more than 3 ranges, fortunately using contiguous
836 dt_ranges = of_get_property(dev, "ranges", &rlen);
839 /* Sanity check, though hopefully that never happens */
840 if (rlen > sizeof(static_lc_ranges)) {
841 printk(KERN_WARNING "OF ranges property too large !\n");
842 rlen = sizeof(static_lc_ranges);
844 lc_ranges = static_lc_ranges;
845 memcpy(lc_ranges, dt_ranges, rlen);
848 /* Let's work on a copy of the "ranges" property instead of damaging
849 * the device-tree image in memory
853 while ((rlen -= np * sizeof(unsigned int)) >= 0) {
855 if (prev[0] == ranges[0] && prev[1] == ranges[1] &&
856 (prev[2] + prev[na+4]) == ranges[2] &&
857 (prev[na+2] + prev[na+4]) == ranges[na+2]) {
858 prev[na+4] += ranges[na+4];
869 * The ranges property is laid out as an array of elements,
870 * each of which comprises:
871 * cells 0 - 2: a PCI address
872 * cells 3 or 3+4: a CPU physical address
873 * (size depending on dev->n_addr_cells)
874 * cells 4+5 or 5+6: the size of the range
878 while (ranges && (rlen -= np * sizeof(unsigned int)) >= 0) {
881 switch ((ranges[0] >> 24) & 0x3) {
882 case 1: /* I/O space */
885 hose->io_base_phys = ranges[na+2];
886 /* limit I/O space to 16MB */
887 if (size > 0x01000000)
889 hose->io_base_virt = ioremap(ranges[na+2], size);
891 isa_io_base = (unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt;
892 res = &hose->io_resource;
893 res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
894 res->start = ranges[2];
895 DBG("PCI: IO 0x%llx -> 0x%llx\n",
896 (u64)res->start, (u64)res->start + size - 1);
898 case 2: /* memory space */
900 if (ranges[1] == 0 && ranges[2] == 0
901 && ranges[na+4] <= (16 << 20)) {
902 /* 1st 16MB, i.e. ISA memory area */
904 isa_mem_base = ranges[na+2];
907 while (memno < 3 && hose->mem_resources[memno].flags)
910 hose->pci_mem_offset = ranges[na+2] - ranges[2];
912 res = &hose->mem_resources[memno];
913 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
914 if(ranges[0] & 0x40000000)
915 res->flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
916 res->start = ranges[na+2];
917 DBG("PCI: MEM[%d] 0x%llx -> 0x%llx\n", memno,
918 (u64)res->start, (u64)res->start + size - 1);
923 res->name = dev->full_name;
924 res->end = res->start + size - 1;
933 /* We create the "pci-OF-bus-map" property now so it appears in the
937 pci_create_OF_bus_map(void)
939 struct property* of_prop;
940 struct device_node *dn;
942 of_prop = (struct property*) alloc_bootmem(sizeof(struct property) + 256);
945 dn = of_find_node_by_path("/");
947 memset(of_prop, -1, sizeof(struct property) + 256);
948 of_prop->name = "pci-OF-bus-map";
949 of_prop->length = 256;
950 of_prop->value = &of_prop[1];
951 prom_add_property(dn, of_prop);
956 #else /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
957 void pcibios_make_OF_bus_map(void)
960 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_OF */
962 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
964 * This set of routines checks for PCI<->PCI bridges that have closed
965 * IO resources and have child devices. It tries to re-open an IO
968 * This is a _temporary_ fix to workaround a problem with Apple's OF
969 * closing IO windows on P2P bridges when the OF drivers of cards
970 * below this bridge don't claim any IO range (typically ATI or
973 * A more complete fix would be to use drivers/pci/setup-bus.c, which
974 * involves a working pcibios_fixup_pbus_ranges(), some more care about
975 * ordering when creating the host bus resources, and maybe a few more
979 /* Initialize bridges with base/limit values we have collected */
981 do_update_p2p_io_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, int enable_vga)
983 struct pci_dev *bridge = bus->self;
984 struct pci_controller* hose = (struct pci_controller *)bridge->sysdata;
989 if (bus->resource[0] == NULL)
991 res = *(bus->resource[0]);
993 DBG("Remapping Bus %d, bridge: %s\n", bus->number, pci_name(bridge));
994 res.start -= ((unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base);
995 res.end -= ((unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base);
996 DBG(" IO window: %016llx-%016llx\n", res.start, res.end);
998 /* Set up the top and bottom of the PCI I/O segment for this bus. */
999 pci_read_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &l);
1001 l |= (res.start >> 8) & 0x00f0;
1002 l |= res.end & 0xf000;
1003 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, l);
1005 if ((l & PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) == PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32) {
1006 l = (res.start >> 16) | (res.end & 0xffff0000);
1007 pci_write_config_dword(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE_UPPER16, l);
1010 pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_COMMAND, &w);
1011 w |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
1012 pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_COMMAND, w);
1014 #if 0 /* Enabling this causes XFree 4.2.0 to hang during PCI probe */
1016 pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &w);
1017 w |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA;
1018 pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, w);
1023 /* This function is pretty basic and actually quite broken for the
1024 * general case, it's enough for us right now though. It's supposed
1025 * to tell us if we need to open an IO range at all or not and what
1029 check_for_io_childs(struct pci_bus *bus, struct resource* res, int *found_vga)
1031 struct pci_dev *dev;
1035 #define push_end(res, mask) do { \
1036 BUG_ON((mask+1) & mask); \
1037 res->end = (res->end + mask) | mask; \
1040 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1041 u16 class = dev->class >> 8;
1043 if (class == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA ||
1044 class == PCI_CLASS_NOT_DEFINED_VGA)
1046 if (class >> 8 == PCI_BASE_CLASS_BRIDGE && dev->subordinate)
1047 rc |= check_for_io_childs(dev->subordinate, res, found_vga);
1048 if (class == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_CARDBUS)
1049 push_end(res, 0xfff);
1051 for (i=0; i<PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
1053 unsigned long r_size;
1055 if (dev->class >> 8 == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI
1056 && i >= PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES)
1058 r = &dev->resource[i];
1059 r_size = r->end - r->start;
1062 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO && (r_size) != 0) {
1064 push_end(res, r_size);
1072 /* Here we scan all P2P bridges of a given level that have a closed
1073 * IO window. Note that the test for the presence of a VGA card should
1074 * be improved to take into account already configured P2P bridges,
1075 * currently, we don't see them and might end up configuring 2 bridges
1076 * with VGA pass through enabled
1079 do_fixup_p2p_level(struct pci_bus *bus)
1085 for (parent_io=0; parent_io<4; parent_io++)
1086 if (bus->resource[parent_io]
1087 && bus->resource[parent_io]->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1092 list_for_each_entry(b, &bus->children, node) {
1093 struct pci_dev *d = b->self;
1094 struct pci_controller* hose = (struct pci_controller *)d->sysdata;
1095 struct resource *res = b->resource[0];
1096 struct resource tmp_res;
1100 memset(&tmp_res, 0, sizeof(tmp_res));
1101 tmp_res.start = bus->resource[parent_io]->start;
1103 /* We don't let low addresses go through that closed P2P bridge, well,
1104 * that may not be necessary but I feel safer that way
1106 if (tmp_res.start == 0)
1107 tmp_res.start = 0x1000;
1109 if (!list_empty(&b->devices) && res && res->flags == 0 &&
1110 res != bus->resource[parent_io] &&
1111 (d->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI &&
1112 check_for_io_childs(b, &tmp_res, &found_vga)) {
1115 printk(KERN_INFO "Fixing up IO bus %s\n", b->name);
1119 printk(KERN_WARNING "Skipping VGA, already active"
1120 " on bus segment\n");
1125 pci_read_config_byte(d, PCI_IO_BASE, &io_base_lo);
1127 if ((io_base_lo & PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) == PCI_IO_RANGE_TYPE_32)
1128 max = ((unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt
1129 - isa_io_base) + 0xffffffff;
1131 max = ((unsigned long) hose->io_base_virt
1132 - isa_io_base) + 0xffff;
1135 res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1136 res->name = b->name;
1138 /* Find a resource in the parent where we can allocate */
1139 for (i = 0 ; i < 4; i++) {
1140 struct resource *r = bus->resource[i];
1143 if ((r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) == 0)
1145 DBG("Trying to allocate from %016llx, size %016llx from parent"
1146 " res %d: %016llx -> %016llx\n",
1147 res->start, res->end, i, r->start, r->end);
1149 if (allocate_resource(r, res, res->end + 1, res->start, max,
1150 res->end + 1, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
1154 do_update_p2p_io_resource(b, found_vga);
1158 do_fixup_p2p_level(b);
1163 pcibios_fixup_p2p_bridges(void)
1167 list_for_each_entry(b, &pci_root_buses, node)
1168 do_fixup_p2p_level(b);
1171 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
1176 struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
1177 struct pci_bus *bus;
1180 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Probing PCI hardware\n");
1182 /* Scan all of the recorded PCI controllers. */
1183 list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) {
1184 if (pci_assign_all_buses)
1185 hose->first_busno = next_busno;
1186 hose->last_busno = 0xff;
1187 bus = pci_scan_bus_parented(hose->parent, hose->first_busno,
1190 pci_bus_add_devices(bus);
1191 hose->last_busno = bus->subordinate;
1192 if (pci_assign_all_buses || next_busno <= hose->last_busno)
1193 next_busno = hose->last_busno + pcibios_assign_bus_offset;
1195 pci_bus_count = next_busno;
1197 /* OpenFirmware based machines need a map of OF bus
1198 * numbers vs. kernel bus numbers since we may have to
1201 if (pci_assign_all_buses && have_of)
1202 pcibios_make_OF_bus_map();
1204 /* Call machine dependent fixup */
1205 if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup)
1206 ppc_md.pcibios_fixup();
1208 /* Allocate and assign resources */
1209 pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(&pci_root_buses);
1210 pcibios_allocate_resources(0);
1211 pcibios_allocate_resources(1);
1212 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
1213 pcibios_fixup_p2p_bridges();
1214 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
1215 pcibios_assign_resources();
1217 /* Call machine dependent post-init code */
1218 if (ppc_md.pcibios_after_init)
1219 ppc_md.pcibios_after_init();
1224 subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);
1226 void __init pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1228 struct pci_controller *hose = (struct pci_controller *) bus->sysdata;
1229 unsigned long io_offset;
1230 struct resource *res;
1231 struct pci_dev *dev;
1234 io_offset = (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - isa_io_base;
1235 if (bus->parent == NULL) {
1236 /* This is a host bridge - fill in its resources */
1239 bus->resource[0] = res = &hose->io_resource;
1242 printk(KERN_ERR "I/O resource not set for host"
1243 " bridge %d\n", hose->global_number);
1245 res->end = IO_SPACE_LIMIT;
1246 res->flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
1248 res->start += io_offset;
1249 res->end += io_offset;
1251 for (i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
1252 res = &hose->mem_resources[i];
1256 printk(KERN_ERR "Memory resource not set for "
1257 "host bridge %d\n", hose->global_number);
1258 res->start = hose->pci_mem_offset;
1260 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
1262 bus->resource[i+1] = res;
1265 /* This is a subordinate bridge */
1266 pci_read_bridge_bases(bus);
1268 for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
1269 if ((res = bus->resource[i]) == NULL)
1271 if (!res->flags || bus->self->transparent)
1273 if (io_offset && (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)) {
1274 res->start += io_offset;
1275 res->end += io_offset;
1276 } else if (hose->pci_mem_offset
1277 && (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)) {
1278 res->start += hose->pci_mem_offset;
1279 res->end += hose->pci_mem_offset;
1284 /* Platform specific bus fixups */
1285 if (ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus)
1286 ppc_md.pcibios_fixup_bus(bus);
1288 /* Read default IRQs and fixup if necessary */
1289 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
1290 pci_read_irq_line(dev);
1291 if (ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup)
1292 ppc_md.pci_irq_fixup(dev);
1296 /* the next one is stolen from the alpha port... */
1298 pcibios_update_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, int irq)
1300 pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, irq);
1301 /* XXX FIXME - update OF device tree node interrupt property */
1304 int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
1310 if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook)
1311 if (ppc_md.pcibios_enable_device_hook(dev, 0))
1314 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
1316 for (idx=0; idx<6; idx++) {
1317 r = &dev->resource[idx];
1318 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) {
1319 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Device %s not available because of resource collisions\n", pci_name(dev));
1322 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
1323 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
1324 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
1325 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
1327 if (cmd != old_cmd) {
1328 printk("PCI: Enabling device %s (%04x -> %04x)\n",
1329 pci_name(dev), old_cmd, cmd);
1330 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
1335 static struct pci_controller*
1336 pci_bus_to_hose(int bus)
1338 struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
1340 list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node)
1341 if (bus >= hose->first_busno && bus <= hose->last_busno)
1346 /* Provide information on locations of various I/O regions in physical
1347 * memory. Do this on a per-card basis so that we choose the right
1349 * Note that the returned IO or memory base is a physical address
1352 long sys_pciconfig_iobase(long which, unsigned long bus, unsigned long devfn)
1354 struct pci_controller* hose;
1355 long result = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1357 /* Argh ! Please forgive me for that hack, but that's the
1358 * simplest way to get existing XFree to not lockup on some
1359 * G5 machines... So when something asks for bus 0 io base
1360 * (bus 0 is HT root), we return the AGP one instead.
1362 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
1363 if (machine_is(powermac) && machine_is_compatible("MacRISC4"))
1366 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
1368 hose = pci_bus_to_hose(bus);
1373 case IOBASE_BRIDGE_NUMBER:
1374 return (long)hose->first_busno;
1376 return (long)hose->pci_mem_offset;
1378 return (long)hose->io_base_phys;
1380 return (long)isa_io_base;
1381 case IOBASE_ISA_MEM:
1382 return (long)isa_mem_base;
1388 unsigned long pci_address_to_pio(phys_addr_t address)
1390 struct pci_controller *hose, *tmp;
1392 list_for_each_entry_safe(hose, tmp, &hose_list, list_node) {
1393 unsigned int size = hose->io_resource.end -
1394 hose->io_resource.start + 1;
1395 if (address >= hose->io_base_phys &&
1396 address < (hose->io_base_phys + size)) {
1397 unsigned long base =
1398 (unsigned long)hose->io_base_virt - _IO_BASE;
1399 return base + (address - hose->io_base_phys);
1402 return (unsigned int)-1;
1404 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_address_to_pio);
1407 * Null PCI config access functions, for the case when we can't
1410 #define NULL_PCI_OP(rw, size, type) \
1412 null_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_dev *dev, int offset, type val) \
1414 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND; \
1418 null_read_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1421 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1425 null_write_config(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int offset,
1428 return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
1431 static struct pci_ops null_pci_ops =
1438 * These functions are used early on before PCI scanning is done
1439 * and all of the pci_dev and pci_bus structures have been created.
1441 static struct pci_bus *
1442 fake_pci_bus(struct pci_controller *hose, int busnr)
1444 static struct pci_bus bus;
1447 hose = pci_bus_to_hose(busnr);
1449 printk(KERN_ERR "Can't find hose for PCI bus %d!\n", busnr);
1453 bus.ops = hose? hose->ops: &null_pci_ops;
1457 #define EARLY_PCI_OP(rw, size, type) \
1458 int early_##rw##_config_##size(struct pci_controller *hose, int bus, \
1459 int devfn, int offset, type value) \
1461 return pci_bus_##rw##_config_##size(fake_pci_bus(hose, bus), \
1462 devfn, offset, value); \
1465 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, byte, u8 *)
1466 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, word, u16 *)
1467 EARLY_PCI_OP(read, dword, u32 *)
1468 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, byte, u8)
1469 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, word, u16)
1470 EARLY_PCI_OP(write, dword, u32)