4 * vfs operations that deal with dentries
6 * Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2002,2009
7 * Author(s): Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
9 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
11 * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
17 * the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
20 * along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
24 #include <linux/stat.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/namei.h>
30 #include "cifsproto.h"
31 #include "cifs_debug.h"
32 #include "cifs_fs_sb.h"
35 renew_parental_timestamps(struct dentry *direntry)
37 /* BB check if there is a way to get the kernel to do this or if we
40 direntry->d_time = jiffies;
41 direntry = direntry->d_parent;
42 } while (!IS_ROOT(direntry));
45 /* Note: caller must free return buffer */
47 build_path_from_dentry(struct dentry *direntry)
55 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
58 return NULL; /* not much we can do if dentry is freed and
59 we need to reopen the file after it was closed implicitly
60 when the server crashed */
62 cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(direntry->d_sb);
63 dirsep = CIFS_DIR_SEP(cifs_sb);
64 pplen = cifs_sb->prepathlen;
65 if (cifs_sb->tcon && (cifs_sb->tcon->Flags & SMB_SHARE_IS_IN_DFS))
66 dfsplen = strnlen(cifs_sb->tcon->treeName, MAX_TREE_SIZE + 1);
70 namelen = pplen + dfsplen;
71 for (temp = direntry; !IS_ROOT(temp);) {
72 namelen += (1 + temp->d_name.len);
73 temp = temp->d_parent;
75 cERROR(1, ("corrupt dentry"));
80 full_path = kmalloc(namelen+1, GFP_KERNEL);
81 if (full_path == NULL)
83 full_path[namelen] = 0; /* trailing null */
84 for (temp = direntry; !IS_ROOT(temp);) {
85 namelen -= 1 + temp->d_name.len;
89 full_path[namelen] = dirsep;
90 strncpy(full_path + namelen + 1, temp->d_name.name,
92 cFYI(0, ("name: %s", full_path + namelen));
94 temp = temp->d_parent;
96 cERROR(1, ("corrupt dentry"));
101 if (namelen != pplen + dfsplen) {
103 ("did not end path lookup where expected namelen is %d",
105 /* presumably this is only possible if racing with a rename
106 of one of the parent directories (we can not lock the dentries
107 above us to prevent this, but retrying should be harmless) */
109 goto cifs_bp_rename_retry;
111 /* DIR_SEP already set for byte 0 / vs \ but not for
112 subsequent slashes in prepath which currently must
113 be entered the right way - not sure if there is an alternative
114 since the '\' is a valid posix character so we can not switch
115 those safely to '/' if any are found in the middle of the prepath */
116 /* BB test paths to Windows with '/' in the midst of prepath */
119 strncpy(full_path, cifs_sb->tcon->treeName, dfsplen);
120 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_POSIX_PATHS) {
122 for (i = 0; i < dfsplen; i++) {
123 if (full_path[i] == '\\')
128 strncpy(full_path + dfsplen, CIFS_SB(direntry->d_sb)->prepath, pplen);
132 static int cifs_posix_open(char *full_path, struct inode **pinode,
133 struct super_block *sb, int mode, int oflags,
134 int *poplock, __u16 *pnetfid, int xid)
138 FILE_UNIX_BASIC_INFO *presp_data;
139 __u32 posix_flags = 0;
140 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(sb);
142 cFYI(1, ("posix open %s", full_path));
144 presp_data = kzalloc(sizeof(FILE_UNIX_BASIC_INFO), GFP_KERNEL);
145 if (presp_data == NULL)
148 /* So far cifs posix extensions can only map the following flags.
149 There are other valid fmode oflags such as FMODE_LSEEK, FMODE_PREAD, but
150 so far we do not seem to need them, and we can treat them as local only */
151 if ((oflags & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) ==
152 (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE))
153 posix_flags = SMB_O_RDWR;
154 else if (oflags & FMODE_READ)
155 posix_flags = SMB_O_RDONLY;
156 else if (oflags & FMODE_WRITE)
157 posix_flags = SMB_O_WRONLY;
158 if (oflags & O_CREAT)
159 posix_flags |= SMB_O_CREAT;
161 posix_flags |= SMB_O_EXCL;
162 if (oflags & O_TRUNC)
163 posix_flags |= SMB_O_TRUNC;
164 if (oflags & O_APPEND)
165 posix_flags |= SMB_O_APPEND;
167 posix_flags |= SMB_O_SYNC;
168 if (oflags & O_DIRECTORY)
169 posix_flags |= SMB_O_DIRECTORY;
170 if (oflags & O_NOFOLLOW)
171 posix_flags |= SMB_O_NOFOLLOW;
172 if (oflags & O_DIRECT)
173 posix_flags |= SMB_O_DIRECT;
176 rc = CIFSPOSIXCreate(xid, cifs_sb->tcon, posix_flags, mode,
177 pnetfid, presp_data, &oplock, full_path,
178 cifs_sb->local_nls, cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags &
179 CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
183 if (presp_data->Type == cpu_to_le32(-1))
184 goto posix_open_ret; /* open ok, caller does qpathinfo */
186 /* get new inode and set it up */
188 goto posix_open_ret; /* caller does not need info */
190 *pinode = cifs_new_inode(sb, &presp_data->UniqueId);
192 /* We do not need to close the file if new_inode fails since
193 the caller will retry qpathinfo as long as inode is null */
197 posix_fill_in_inode(*pinode, presp_data, 1);
204 static void setup_cifs_dentry(struct cifsTconInfo *tcon,
205 struct dentry *direntry,
206 struct inode *newinode)
209 direntry->d_op = &cifs_ci_dentry_ops;
211 direntry->d_op = &cifs_dentry_ops;
212 d_instantiate(direntry, newinode);
215 /* Inode operations in similar order to how they appear in Linux file fs.h */
218 cifs_create(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *direntry, int mode,
219 struct nameidata *nd)
223 int create_options = CREATE_NOT_DIR;
227 * BB below access is probably too much for mknod to request
228 * but we have to do query and setpathinfo so requesting
229 * less could fail (unless we want to request getatr and setatr
230 * permissions (only). At least for POSIX we do not have to
233 int desiredAccess = GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE;
235 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
236 struct cifsTconInfo *tcon;
237 char *full_path = NULL;
238 FILE_ALL_INFO *buf = NULL;
239 struct inode *newinode = NULL;
240 struct cifsInodeInfo *pCifsInode;
241 int disposition = FILE_OVERWRITE_IF;
242 bool write_only = false;
246 cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
247 tcon = cifs_sb->tcon;
249 full_path = build_path_from_dentry(direntry);
250 if (full_path == NULL) {
255 mode &= ~current->fs->umask;
259 if (nd && (nd->flags & LOOKUP_OPEN))
260 oflags = nd->intent.open.flags;
264 if (tcon->unix_ext && (tcon->ses->capabilities & CAP_UNIX) &&
265 (CIFS_UNIX_POSIX_PATH_OPS_CAP &
266 le64_to_cpu(tcon->fsUnixInfo.Capability))) {
267 rc = cifs_posix_open(full_path, &newinode, inode->i_sb,
268 mode, oflags, &oplock, &fileHandle, xid);
269 /* EIO could indicate that (posix open) operation is not
270 supported, despite what server claimed in capability
271 negotation. EREMOTE indicates DFS junction, which is not
272 handled in posix open */
274 if ((rc == 0) && (newinode == NULL))
275 goto cifs_create_get_file_info; /* query inode info */
276 else if (rc == 0) /* success, no need to query */
277 goto cifs_create_set_dentry;
278 else if ((rc != -EIO) && (rc != -EREMOTE) &&
279 (rc != -EOPNOTSUPP)) /* path not found or net err */
280 goto cifs_create_out;
281 /* else fallthrough to retry, using older open call, this is
282 case where server does not support this SMB level, and
283 falsely claims capability (also get here for DFS case
284 which should be rare for path not covered on files) */
287 if (nd && (nd->flags & LOOKUP_OPEN)) {
288 /* if the file is going to stay open, then we
289 need to set the desired access properly */
291 if (oflags & FMODE_READ)
292 desiredAccess |= GENERIC_READ; /* is this too little? */
293 if (oflags & FMODE_WRITE) {
294 desiredAccess |= GENERIC_WRITE;
295 if (!(oflags & FMODE_READ))
299 if ((oflags & (O_CREAT | O_EXCL)) == (O_CREAT | O_EXCL))
300 disposition = FILE_CREATE;
301 else if ((oflags & (O_CREAT | O_TRUNC)) == (O_CREAT | O_TRUNC))
302 disposition = FILE_OVERWRITE_IF;
303 else if ((oflags & O_CREAT) == O_CREAT)
304 disposition = FILE_OPEN_IF;
306 cFYI(1, ("Create flag not set in create function"));
309 /* BB add processing to set equivalent of mode - e.g. via CreateX with
312 buf = kmalloc(sizeof(FILE_ALL_INFO), GFP_KERNEL);
320 * if we're not using unix extensions, see if we need to set
321 * ATTR_READONLY on the create call
323 if (!tcon->unix_ext && (mode & S_IWUGO) == 0)
324 create_options |= CREATE_OPTION_READONLY;
326 if (cifs_sb->tcon->ses->capabilities & CAP_NT_SMBS)
327 rc = CIFSSMBOpen(xid, tcon, full_path, disposition,
328 desiredAccess, create_options,
329 &fileHandle, &oplock, buf, cifs_sb->local_nls,
330 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
332 rc = -EIO; /* no NT SMB support fall into legacy open below */
335 /* old server, retry the open legacy style */
336 rc = SMBLegacyOpen(xid, tcon, full_path, disposition,
337 desiredAccess, create_options,
338 &fileHandle, &oplock, buf, cifs_sb->local_nls,
339 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
342 cFYI(1, ("cifs_create returned 0x%x", rc));
343 goto cifs_create_out;
346 /* If Open reported that we actually created a file
347 then we now have to set the mode if possible */
348 if ((tcon->unix_ext) && (oplock & CIFS_CREATE_ACTION)) {
349 struct cifs_unix_set_info_args args = {
351 .ctime = NO_CHANGE_64,
352 .atime = NO_CHANGE_64,
353 .mtime = NO_CHANGE_64,
357 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_SET_UID) {
358 args.uid = (__u64) current_fsuid();
359 if (inode->i_mode & S_ISGID)
360 args.gid = (__u64) inode->i_gid;
362 args.gid = (__u64) current_fsgid();
364 args.uid = NO_CHANGE_64;
365 args.gid = NO_CHANGE_64;
367 CIFSSMBUnixSetInfo(xid, tcon, full_path, &args,
369 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
371 /* BB implement mode setting via Windows security
373 /* CIFSSMBWinSetPerms(xid,tcon,path,mode,-1,-1,nls);*/
375 /* Could set r/o dos attribute if mode & 0222 == 0 */
378 cifs_create_get_file_info:
379 /* server might mask mode so we have to query for it */
381 rc = cifs_get_inode_info_unix(&newinode, full_path,
384 rc = cifs_get_inode_info(&newinode, full_path, buf,
385 inode->i_sb, xid, &fileHandle);
387 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_DYNPERM)
388 newinode->i_mode = mode;
389 if ((oplock & CIFS_CREATE_ACTION) &&
390 (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_SET_UID)) {
391 newinode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
392 if (inode->i_mode & S_ISGID)
393 newinode->i_gid = inode->i_gid;
395 newinode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
400 cifs_create_set_dentry:
402 setup_cifs_dentry(tcon, direntry, newinode);
404 cFYI(1, ("Create worked, get_inode_info failed rc = %d", rc));
406 /* nfsd case - nfs srv does not set nd */
407 if ((nd == NULL) || (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_OPEN))) {
408 /* mknod case - do not leave file open */
409 CIFSSMBClose(xid, tcon, fileHandle);
410 } else if (newinode) {
411 struct cifsFileInfo *pCifsFile =
412 kzalloc(sizeof(struct cifsFileInfo), GFP_KERNEL);
414 if (pCifsFile == NULL)
415 goto cifs_create_out;
416 pCifsFile->netfid = fileHandle;
417 pCifsFile->pid = current->tgid;
418 pCifsFile->pInode = newinode;
419 pCifsFile->invalidHandle = false;
420 pCifsFile->closePend = false;
421 init_MUTEX(&pCifsFile->fh_sem);
422 mutex_init(&pCifsFile->lock_mutex);
423 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pCifsFile->llist);
424 atomic_set(&pCifsFile->wrtPending, 0);
426 /* set the following in open now
427 pCifsFile->pfile = file; */
428 write_lock(&GlobalSMBSeslock);
429 list_add(&pCifsFile->tlist, &tcon->openFileList);
430 pCifsInode = CIFS_I(newinode);
432 /* if readable file instance put first in list*/
434 list_add_tail(&pCifsFile->flist,
435 &pCifsInode->openFileList);
437 list_add(&pCifsFile->flist,
438 &pCifsInode->openFileList);
440 if ((oplock & 0xF) == OPLOCK_EXCLUSIVE) {
441 pCifsInode->clientCanCacheAll = true;
442 pCifsInode->clientCanCacheRead = true;
443 cFYI(1, ("Exclusive Oplock inode %p",
445 } else if ((oplock & 0xF) == OPLOCK_READ)
446 pCifsInode->clientCanCacheRead = true;
448 write_unlock(&GlobalSMBSeslock);
457 int cifs_mknod(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *direntry, int mode,
462 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
463 struct cifsTconInfo *pTcon;
464 char *full_path = NULL;
465 struct inode *newinode = NULL;
467 if (!old_valid_dev(device_number))
472 cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
473 pTcon = cifs_sb->tcon;
475 full_path = build_path_from_dentry(direntry);
476 if (full_path == NULL)
478 else if (pTcon->unix_ext) {
479 struct cifs_unix_set_info_args args = {
480 .mode = mode & ~current->fs->umask,
481 .ctime = NO_CHANGE_64,
482 .atime = NO_CHANGE_64,
483 .mtime = NO_CHANGE_64,
484 .device = device_number,
486 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_SET_UID) {
487 args.uid = (__u64) current_fsuid();
488 args.gid = (__u64) current_fsgid();
490 args.uid = NO_CHANGE_64;
491 args.gid = NO_CHANGE_64;
493 rc = CIFSSMBUnixSetInfo(xid, pTcon, full_path,
494 &args, cifs_sb->local_nls,
495 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags &
496 CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
499 rc = cifs_get_inode_info_unix(&newinode, full_path,
502 direntry->d_op = &cifs_ci_dentry_ops;
504 direntry->d_op = &cifs_dentry_ops;
506 d_instantiate(direntry, newinode);
509 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_UNX_EMUL) {
514 cFYI(1, ("sfu compat create special file"));
516 buf = kmalloc(sizeof(FILE_ALL_INFO), GFP_KERNEL);
523 rc = CIFSSMBOpen(xid, pTcon, full_path,
524 FILE_CREATE, /* fail if exists */
525 GENERIC_WRITE /* BB would
526 WRITE_OWNER | WRITE_DAC be better? */,
527 /* Create a file and set the
528 file attribute to SYSTEM */
529 CREATE_NOT_DIR | CREATE_OPTION_SPECIAL,
530 &fileHandle, &oplock, buf,
532 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags &
533 CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
535 /* BB FIXME - add handling for backlevel servers
536 which need legacy open and check for all
537 calls to SMBOpen for fallback to SMBLeagcyOpen */
539 /* BB Do not bother to decode buf since no
540 local inode yet to put timestamps in,
541 but we can reuse it safely */
542 unsigned int bytes_written;
543 struct win_dev *pdev;
544 pdev = (struct win_dev *)buf;
546 memcpy(pdev->type, "IntxCHR", 8);
548 cpu_to_le64(MAJOR(device_number));
550 cpu_to_le64(MINOR(device_number));
551 rc = CIFSSMBWrite(xid, pTcon,
553 sizeof(struct win_dev),
554 0, &bytes_written, (char *)pdev,
556 } else if (S_ISBLK(mode)) {
557 memcpy(pdev->type, "IntxBLK", 8);
559 cpu_to_le64(MAJOR(device_number));
561 cpu_to_le64(MINOR(device_number));
562 rc = CIFSSMBWrite(xid, pTcon,
564 sizeof(struct win_dev),
565 0, &bytes_written, (char *)pdev,
567 } /* else if(S_ISFIFO */
568 CIFSSMBClose(xid, pTcon, fileHandle);
572 /* add code here to set EAs */
583 cifs_lookup(struct inode *parent_dir_inode, struct dentry *direntry,
584 struct nameidata *nd)
587 int rc = 0; /* to get around spurious gcc warning, set to zero here */
588 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
589 struct cifsTconInfo *pTcon;
590 struct inode *newInode = NULL;
591 char *full_path = NULL;
595 cFYI(1, ("parent inode = 0x%p name is: %s and dentry = 0x%p",
596 parent_dir_inode, direntry->d_name.name, direntry));
598 /* check whether path exists */
600 cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(parent_dir_inode->i_sb);
601 pTcon = cifs_sb->tcon;
604 * Don't allow the separator character in a path component.
605 * The VFS will not allow "/", but "\" is allowed by posix.
607 if (!(cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_POSIX_PATHS)) {
609 for (i = 0; i < direntry->d_name.len; i++)
610 if (direntry->d_name.name[i] == '\\') {
611 cFYI(1, ("Invalid file name"));
613 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
617 /* can not grab the rename sem here since it would
618 deadlock in the cases (beginning of sys_rename itself)
619 in which we already have the sb rename sem */
620 full_path = build_path_from_dentry(direntry);
621 if (full_path == NULL) {
623 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
626 if (direntry->d_inode != NULL) {
627 cFYI(1, ("non-NULL inode in lookup"));
629 cFYI(1, ("NULL inode in lookup"));
631 cFYI(1, ("Full path: %s inode = 0x%p", full_path, direntry->d_inode));
634 rc = cifs_get_inode_info_unix(&newInode, full_path,
635 parent_dir_inode->i_sb, xid);
637 rc = cifs_get_inode_info(&newInode, full_path, NULL,
638 parent_dir_inode->i_sb, xid, NULL);
640 if ((rc == 0) && (newInode != NULL)) {
642 direntry->d_op = &cifs_ci_dentry_ops;
644 direntry->d_op = &cifs_dentry_ops;
645 d_add(direntry, newInode);
647 /* since paths are not looked up by component - the parent
648 directories are presumed to be good here */
649 renew_parental_timestamps(direntry);
651 } else if (rc == -ENOENT) {
653 direntry->d_time = jiffies;
655 direntry->d_op = &cifs_ci_dentry_ops;
657 direntry->d_op = &cifs_dentry_ops;
658 d_add(direntry, NULL);
659 /* if it was once a directory (but how can we tell?) we could do
660 shrink_dcache_parent(direntry); */
661 } else if (rc != -EACCES) {
662 cERROR(1, ("Unexpected lookup error %d", rc));
663 /* We special case check for Access Denied - since that
664 is a common return code */
673 cifs_d_revalidate(struct dentry *direntry, struct nameidata *nd)
677 if (direntry->d_inode) {
678 if (cifs_revalidate(direntry))
681 cFYI(1, ("neg dentry 0x%p name = %s",
682 direntry, direntry->d_name.name));
683 if (time_after(jiffies, direntry->d_time + HZ) ||
684 !lookupCacheEnabled) {
693 /* static int cifs_d_delete(struct dentry *direntry)
697 cFYI(1, ("In cifs d_delete, name = %s", direntry->d_name.name));
702 struct dentry_operations cifs_dentry_ops = {
703 .d_revalidate = cifs_d_revalidate,
704 /* d_delete: cifs_d_delete, */ /* not needed except for debugging */
707 static int cifs_ci_hash(struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *q)
709 struct nls_table *codepage = CIFS_SB(dentry->d_inode->i_sb)->local_nls;
713 hash = init_name_hash();
714 for (i = 0; i < q->len; i++)
715 hash = partial_name_hash(nls_tolower(codepage, q->name[i]),
717 q->hash = end_name_hash(hash);
722 static int cifs_ci_compare(struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *a,
725 struct nls_table *codepage = CIFS_SB(dentry->d_inode->i_sb)->local_nls;
727 if ((a->len == b->len) &&
728 (nls_strnicmp(codepage, a->name, b->name, a->len) == 0)) {
730 * To preserve case, don't let an existing negative dentry's
731 * case take precedence. If a is not a negative dentry, this
732 * should have no side effects
734 memcpy((void *)a->name, b->name, a->len);
740 struct dentry_operations cifs_ci_dentry_ops = {
741 .d_revalidate = cifs_d_revalidate,
742 .d_hash = cifs_ci_hash,
743 .d_compare = cifs_ci_compare,