Merge branch 'locking-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
[linux-2.6] / fs / sysfs / bin.c
1 /*
2  * fs/sysfs/bin.c - sysfs binary file implementation
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003 Patrick Mochel
5  * Copyright (c) 2003 Matthew Wilcox
6  * Copyright (c) 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
7  * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
8  * Copyright (c) 2007 Tejun Heo <teheo@suse.de>
9  *
10  * This file is released under the GPLv2.
11  *
12  * Please see Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt for more information.
13  */
14
15 #undef DEBUG
16
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/fs.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/kobject.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/mutex.h>
24 #include <linux/mm.h>
25
26 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
27
28 #include "sysfs.h"
29
30 /*
31  * There's one bin_buffer for each open file.
32  *
33  * filp->private_data points to bin_buffer and
34  * sysfs_dirent->s_bin_attr.buffers points to a the bin_buffer s
35  * sysfs_dirent->s_bin_attr.buffers is protected by sysfs_bin_lock
36  */
37 static DEFINE_MUTEX(sysfs_bin_lock);
38
39 struct bin_buffer {
40         struct mutex                    mutex;
41         void                            *buffer;
42         int                             mmapped;
43         struct vm_operations_struct     *vm_ops;
44         struct file                     *file;
45         struct hlist_node               list;
46 };
47
48 static int
49 fill_read(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, loff_t off, size_t count)
50 {
51         struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
52         struct bin_attribute *attr = attr_sd->s_bin_attr.bin_attr;
53         struct kobject *kobj = attr_sd->s_parent->s_dir.kobj;
54         int rc;
55
56         /* need attr_sd for attr, its parent for kobj */
57         if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
58                 return -ENODEV;
59
60         rc = -EIO;
61         if (attr->read)
62                 rc = attr->read(kobj, attr, buffer, off, count);
63
64         sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
65
66         return rc;
67 }
68
69 static ssize_t
70 read(struct file *file, char __user *userbuf, size_t bytes, loff_t *off)
71 {
72         struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
73         struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
74         int size = dentry->d_inode->i_size;
75         loff_t offs = *off;
76         int count = min_t(size_t, bytes, PAGE_SIZE);
77         char *temp;
78
79         if (!bytes)
80                 return 0;
81
82         if (size) {
83                 if (offs > size)
84                         return 0;
85                 if (offs + count > size)
86                         count = size - offs;
87         }
88
89         temp = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
90         if (!temp)
91                 return -ENOMEM;
92
93         mutex_lock(&bb->mutex);
94
95         count = fill_read(dentry, bb->buffer, offs, count);
96         if (count < 0) {
97                 mutex_unlock(&bb->mutex);
98                 goto out_free;
99         }
100
101         memcpy(temp, bb->buffer, count);
102
103         mutex_unlock(&bb->mutex);
104
105         if (copy_to_user(userbuf, temp, count)) {
106                 count = -EFAULT;
107                 goto out_free;
108         }
109
110         pr_debug("offs = %lld, *off = %lld, count = %d\n", offs, *off, count);
111
112         *off = offs + count;
113
114  out_free:
115         kfree(temp);
116         return count;
117 }
118
119 static int
120 flush_write(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, loff_t offset, size_t count)
121 {
122         struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = dentry->d_fsdata;
123         struct bin_attribute *attr = attr_sd->s_bin_attr.bin_attr;
124         struct kobject *kobj = attr_sd->s_parent->s_dir.kobj;
125         int rc;
126
127         /* need attr_sd for attr, its parent for kobj */
128         if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
129                 return -ENODEV;
130
131         rc = -EIO;
132         if (attr->write)
133                 rc = attr->write(kobj, attr, buffer, offset, count);
134
135         sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
136
137         return rc;
138 }
139
140 static ssize_t write(struct file *file, const char __user *userbuf,
141                      size_t bytes, loff_t *off)
142 {
143         struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
144         struct dentry *dentry = file->f_path.dentry;
145         int size = dentry->d_inode->i_size;
146         loff_t offs = *off;
147         int count = min_t(size_t, bytes, PAGE_SIZE);
148         char *temp;
149
150         if (!bytes)
151                 return 0;
152
153         if (size) {
154                 if (offs > size)
155                         return 0;
156                 if (offs + count > size)
157                         count = size - offs;
158         }
159
160         temp = kmalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL);
161         if (!temp)
162                 return -ENOMEM;
163
164         if (copy_from_user(temp, userbuf, count)) {
165                 count = -EFAULT;
166                 goto out_free;
167         }
168
169         mutex_lock(&bb->mutex);
170
171         memcpy(bb->buffer, temp, count);
172
173         count = flush_write(dentry, bb->buffer, offs, count);
174         mutex_unlock(&bb->mutex);
175
176         if (count > 0)
177                 *off = offs + count;
178
179 out_free:
180         kfree(temp);
181         return count;
182 }
183
184 static void bin_vma_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
185 {
186         struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
187         struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
188         struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
189
190         if (!bb->vm_ops || !bb->vm_ops->open)
191                 return;
192
193         if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
194                 return;
195
196         bb->vm_ops->open(vma);
197
198         sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
199 }
200
201 static void bin_vma_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
202 {
203         struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
204         struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
205         struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
206
207         if (!bb->vm_ops || !bb->vm_ops->close)
208                 return;
209
210         if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
211                 return;
212
213         bb->vm_ops->close(vma);
214
215         sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
216 }
217
218 static int bin_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
219 {
220         struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
221         struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
222         struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
223         int ret;
224
225         if (!bb->vm_ops || !bb->vm_ops->fault)
226                 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
227
228         if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
229                 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
230
231         ret = bb->vm_ops->fault(vma, vmf);
232
233         sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
234         return ret;
235 }
236
237 static int bin_page_mkwrite(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
238 {
239         struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
240         struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
241         struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
242         int ret;
243
244         if (!bb->vm_ops)
245                 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
246
247         if (!bb->vm_ops->page_mkwrite)
248                 return 0;
249
250         if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
251                 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
252
253         ret = bb->vm_ops->page_mkwrite(vma, vmf);
254
255         sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
256         return ret;
257 }
258
259 static int bin_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
260                   void *buf, int len, int write)
261 {
262         struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
263         struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
264         struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
265         int ret;
266
267         if (!bb->vm_ops || !bb->vm_ops->access)
268                 return -EINVAL;
269
270         if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
271                 return -EINVAL;
272
273         ret = bb->vm_ops->access(vma, addr, buf, len, write);
274
275         sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
276         return ret;
277 }
278
279 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
280 static int bin_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
281 {
282         struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
283         struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
284         struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
285         int ret;
286
287         if (!bb->vm_ops || !bb->vm_ops->set_policy)
288                 return 0;
289
290         if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
291                 return -EINVAL;
292
293         ret = bb->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
294
295         sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
296         return ret;
297 }
298
299 static struct mempolicy *bin_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
300                                         unsigned long addr)
301 {
302         struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
303         struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
304         struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
305         struct mempolicy *pol;
306
307         if (!bb->vm_ops || !bb->vm_ops->get_policy)
308                 return vma->vm_policy;
309
310         if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
311                 return vma->vm_policy;
312
313         pol = bb->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
314
315         sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
316         return pol;
317 }
318
319 static int bin_migrate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, const nodemask_t *from,
320                         const nodemask_t *to, unsigned long flags)
321 {
322         struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
323         struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
324         struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
325         int ret;
326
327         if (!bb->vm_ops || !bb->vm_ops->migrate)
328                 return 0;
329
330         if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
331                 return 0;
332
333         ret = bb->vm_ops->migrate(vma, from, to, flags);
334
335         sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
336         return ret;
337 }
338 #endif
339
340 static struct vm_operations_struct bin_vm_ops = {
341         .open           = bin_vma_open,
342         .close          = bin_vma_close,
343         .fault          = bin_fault,
344         .page_mkwrite   = bin_page_mkwrite,
345         .access         = bin_access,
346 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
347         .set_policy     = bin_set_policy,
348         .get_policy     = bin_get_policy,
349         .migrate        = bin_migrate,
350 #endif
351 };
352
353 static int mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
354 {
355         struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
356         struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
357         struct bin_attribute *attr = attr_sd->s_bin_attr.bin_attr;
358         struct kobject *kobj = attr_sd->s_parent->s_dir.kobj;
359         int rc;
360
361         mutex_lock(&bb->mutex);
362
363         /* need attr_sd for attr, its parent for kobj */
364         rc = -ENODEV;
365         if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
366                 goto out_unlock;
367
368         rc = -EINVAL;
369         if (!attr->mmap)
370                 goto out_put;
371
372         rc = attr->mmap(kobj, attr, vma);
373         if (rc)
374                 goto out_put;
375
376         /*
377          * PowerPC's pci_mmap of legacy_mem uses shmem_zero_setup()
378          * to satisfy versions of X which crash if the mmap fails: that
379          * substitutes a new vm_file, and we don't then want bin_vm_ops.
380          */
381         if (vma->vm_file != file)
382                 goto out_put;
383
384         rc = -EINVAL;
385         if (bb->mmapped && bb->vm_ops != vma->vm_ops)
386                 goto out_put;
387
388         rc = 0;
389         bb->mmapped = 1;
390         bb->vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
391         vma->vm_ops = &bin_vm_ops;
392 out_put:
393         sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
394 out_unlock:
395         mutex_unlock(&bb->mutex);
396
397         return rc;
398 }
399
400 static int open(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
401 {
402         struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd = file->f_path.dentry->d_fsdata;
403         struct bin_attribute *attr = attr_sd->s_bin_attr.bin_attr;
404         struct bin_buffer *bb = NULL;
405         int error;
406
407         /* binary file operations requires both @sd and its parent */
408         if (!sysfs_get_active_two(attr_sd))
409                 return -ENODEV;
410
411         error = -EACCES;
412         if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) && !(attr->write || attr->mmap))
413                 goto err_out;
414         if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) && !(attr->read || attr->mmap))
415                 goto err_out;
416
417         error = -ENOMEM;
418         bb = kzalloc(sizeof(*bb), GFP_KERNEL);
419         if (!bb)
420                 goto err_out;
421
422         bb->buffer = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
423         if (!bb->buffer)
424                 goto err_out;
425
426         mutex_init(&bb->mutex);
427         bb->file = file;
428         file->private_data = bb;
429
430         mutex_lock(&sysfs_bin_lock);
431         hlist_add_head(&bb->list, &attr_sd->s_bin_attr.buffers);
432         mutex_unlock(&sysfs_bin_lock);
433
434         /* open succeeded, put active references */
435         sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
436         return 0;
437
438  err_out:
439         sysfs_put_active_two(attr_sd);
440         kfree(bb);
441         return error;
442 }
443
444 static int release(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
445 {
446         struct bin_buffer *bb = file->private_data;
447
448         mutex_lock(&sysfs_bin_lock);
449         hlist_del(&bb->list);
450         mutex_unlock(&sysfs_bin_lock);
451
452         kfree(bb->buffer);
453         kfree(bb);
454         return 0;
455 }
456
457 const struct file_operations bin_fops = {
458         .read           = read,
459         .write          = write,
460         .mmap           = mmap,
461         .llseek         = generic_file_llseek,
462         .open           = open,
463         .release        = release,
464 };
465
466
467 void unmap_bin_file(struct sysfs_dirent *attr_sd)
468 {
469         struct bin_buffer *bb;
470         struct hlist_node *tmp;
471
472         if (sysfs_type(attr_sd) != SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR)
473                 return;
474
475         mutex_lock(&sysfs_bin_lock);
476
477         hlist_for_each_entry(bb, tmp, &attr_sd->s_bin_attr.buffers, list) {
478                 struct inode *inode = bb->file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
479
480                 unmap_mapping_range(inode->i_mapping, 0, 0, 1);
481         }
482
483         mutex_unlock(&sysfs_bin_lock);
484 }
485
486 /**
487  *      sysfs_create_bin_file - create binary file for object.
488  *      @kobj:  object.
489  *      @attr:  attribute descriptor.
490  */
491
492 int sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject * kobj, struct bin_attribute * attr)
493 {
494         BUG_ON(!kobj || !kobj->sd || !attr);
495
496         return sysfs_add_file(kobj->sd, &attr->attr, SYSFS_KOBJ_BIN_ATTR);
497 }
498
499
500 /**
501  *      sysfs_remove_bin_file - remove binary file for object.
502  *      @kobj:  object.
503  *      @attr:  attribute descriptor.
504  */
505
506 void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject * kobj, struct bin_attribute * attr)
507 {
508         sysfs_hash_and_remove(kobj->sd, attr->attr.name);
509 }
510
511 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_bin_file);
512 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_bin_file);