Merge branch 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6
[linux-2.6] / drivers / media / video / usbvision / usbvision-i2c.c
1 /*
2  * usbvision_i2c.c
3  *  i2c algorithm for USB-I2C Bridges
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 1999-2007 Joerg Heckenbach <joerg@heckenbach-aw.de>
6  *                         Dwaine Garden <dwainegarden@rogers.com>
7  *
8  * This module is part of usbvision driver project.
9  * Updates to driver completed by Dwaine P. Garden
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14  * (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  * GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23  * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24  */
25
26
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/delay.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/version.h>
32 #include <linux/utsname.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
35 #include <linux/ioport.h>
36 #include <linux/errno.h>
37 #include <linux/usb.h>
38 #include <linux/i2c.h>
39 #include "usbvision.h"
40
41 #define DBG_I2C         1<<0
42
43 static int i2c_debug = 0;
44
45 module_param (i2c_debug, int, 0644);                    // debug_i2c_usb mode of the device driver
46 MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_debug, "enable debug messages [i2c]");
47
48 #define PDEBUG(level, fmt, args...) \
49                 if (i2c_debug & (level)) info("[%s:%d] " fmt, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, __LINE__ , ## args)
50
51 static int usbvision_i2c_write(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision, unsigned char addr, char *buf,
52                             short len);
53 static int usbvision_i2c_read(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision, unsigned char addr, char *buf,
54                            short len);
55
56 static inline int try_write_address(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
57                                     unsigned char addr, int retries)
58 {
59         struct usb_usbvision *usbvision;
60         int i, ret = -1;
61         char buf[4];
62
63         usbvision = (struct usb_usbvision *)i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap);
64         buf[0] = 0x00;
65         for (i = 0; i <= retries; i++) {
66                 ret = (usbvision_i2c_write(usbvision, addr, buf, 1));
67                 if (ret == 1)
68                         break;  /* success! */
69                 udelay(5);
70                 if (i == retries)       /* no success */
71                         break;
72                 udelay(10);
73         }
74         if (i) {
75                 PDEBUG(DBG_I2C,"Needed %d retries for address %#2x", i, addr);
76                 PDEBUG(DBG_I2C,"Maybe there's no device at this address");
77         }
78         return ret;
79 }
80
81 static inline int try_read_address(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
82                                    unsigned char addr, int retries)
83 {
84         struct usb_usbvision *usbvision;
85         int i, ret = -1;
86         char buf[4];
87
88         usbvision = (struct usb_usbvision *)i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap);
89         for (i = 0; i <= retries; i++) {
90                 ret = (usbvision_i2c_read(usbvision, addr, buf, 1));
91                 if (ret == 1)
92                         break;  /* success! */
93                 udelay(5);
94                 if (i == retries)       /* no success */
95                         break;
96                 udelay(10);
97         }
98         if (i) {
99                 PDEBUG(DBG_I2C,"Needed %d retries for address %#2x", i, addr);
100                 PDEBUG(DBG_I2C,"Maybe there's no device at this address");
101         }
102         return ret;
103 }
104
105 static inline int usb_find_address(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
106                                    struct i2c_msg *msg, int retries,
107                                    unsigned char *add)
108 {
109         unsigned short flags = msg->flags;
110
111         unsigned char addr;
112         int ret;
113         if ((flags & I2C_M_TEN)) {
114                 /* a ten bit address */
115                 addr = 0xf0 | ((msg->addr >> 7) & 0x03);
116                 /* try extended address code... */
117                 ret = try_write_address(i2c_adap, addr, retries);
118                 if (ret != 1) {
119                         err("died at extended address code, while writing");
120                         return -EREMOTEIO;
121                 }
122                 add[0] = addr;
123                 if (flags & I2C_M_RD) {
124                         /* okay, now switch into reading mode */
125                         addr |= 0x01;
126                         ret = try_read_address(i2c_adap, addr, retries);
127                         if (ret != 1) {
128                                 err("died at extended address code, while reading");
129                                 return -EREMOTEIO;
130                         }
131                 }
132
133         } else {                /* normal 7bit address  */
134                 addr = (msg->addr << 1);
135                 if (flags & I2C_M_RD)
136                         addr |= 1;
137
138                 add[0] = addr;
139                 if (flags & I2C_M_RD)
140                         ret = try_read_address(i2c_adap, addr, retries);
141                 else
142                         ret = try_write_address(i2c_adap, addr, retries);
143
144                 if (ret != 1) {
145                         return -EREMOTEIO;
146                 }
147         }
148         return 0;
149 }
150
151 static int
152 usbvision_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg msgs[], int num)
153 {
154         struct i2c_msg *pmsg;
155         struct usb_usbvision *usbvision;
156         int i, ret;
157         unsigned char addr;
158
159         usbvision = (struct usb_usbvision *)i2c_get_adapdata(i2c_adap);
160
161         for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
162                 pmsg = &msgs[i];
163                 ret = usb_find_address(i2c_adap, pmsg, i2c_adap->retries, &addr);
164                 if (ret != 0) {
165                         PDEBUG(DBG_I2C,"got NAK from device, message #%d", i);
166                         return (ret < 0) ? ret : -EREMOTEIO;
167                 }
168
169                 if (pmsg->flags & I2C_M_RD) {
170                         /* read bytes into buffer */
171                         ret = (usbvision_i2c_read(usbvision, addr, pmsg->buf, pmsg->len));
172                         if (ret < pmsg->len) {
173                                 return (ret < 0) ? ret : -EREMOTEIO;
174                         }
175                 } else {
176                         /* write bytes from buffer */
177                         ret = (usbvision_i2c_write(usbvision, addr, pmsg->buf, pmsg->len));
178                         if (ret < pmsg->len) {
179                                 return (ret < 0) ? ret : -EREMOTEIO;
180                         }
181                 }
182         }
183         return num;
184 }
185
186 static u32 functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
187 {
188         return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL | I2C_FUNC_10BIT_ADDR;
189 }
190
191
192 /* -----exported algorithm data: -------------------------------------  */
193
194 static struct i2c_algorithm usbvision_algo = {
195         .master_xfer   = usbvision_i2c_xfer,
196         .smbus_xfer    = NULL,
197         .functionality = functionality,
198 };
199
200
201 /*
202  * registering functions to load algorithms at runtime
203  */
204 static int usbvision_i2c_usb_add_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
205 {
206         PDEBUG(DBG_I2C, "I2C   debugging is enabled [i2c]");
207         PDEBUG(DBG_I2C, "ALGO   debugging is enabled [i2c]");
208
209         /* register new adapter to i2c module... */
210
211         adap->algo = &usbvision_algo;
212
213         adap->timeout = 100;    /* default values, should       */
214         adap->retries = 3;      /* be replaced by defines       */
215
216         i2c_add_adapter(adap);
217
218         PDEBUG(DBG_I2C,"i2c bus for %s registered", adap->name);
219
220         return 0;
221 }
222
223 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
224 /* usbvision specific I2C functions                                        */
225 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
226 static struct i2c_adapter i2c_adap_template;
227 static struct i2c_client i2c_client_template;
228
229 int usbvision_i2c_register(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
230 {
231         memcpy(&usbvision->i2c_adap, &i2c_adap_template,
232                sizeof(struct i2c_adapter));
233         memcpy(&usbvision->i2c_client, &i2c_client_template,
234                sizeof(struct i2c_client));
235
236         sprintf(usbvision->i2c_adap.name + strlen(usbvision->i2c_adap.name),
237                 " #%d", usbvision->vdev->minor & 0x1f);
238         PDEBUG(DBG_I2C,"Adaptername: %s", usbvision->i2c_adap.name);
239         usbvision->i2c_adap.dev.parent = &usbvision->dev->dev;
240
241         i2c_set_adapdata(&usbvision->i2c_adap, usbvision);
242         i2c_set_clientdata(&usbvision->i2c_client, usbvision);
243
244         usbvision->i2c_client.adapter = &usbvision->i2c_adap;
245
246         if (usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_SER_MODE, USBVISION_IIC_LRNACK) < 0) {
247                 printk(KERN_ERR "usbvision_register: can't write reg\n");
248                 return -EBUSY;
249         }
250
251 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
252         /* Request the load of the i2c modules we need */
253         switch (usbvision_device_data[usbvision->DevModel].Codec) {
254         case CODEC_SAA7113:
255                 request_module("saa7115");
256                 break;
257         case CODEC_SAA7111:
258                 request_module("saa7115");
259                 break;
260         }
261         if (usbvision_device_data[usbvision->DevModel].Tuner == 1) {
262                 request_module("tuner");
263         }
264 #endif
265
266         return usbvision_i2c_usb_add_bus(&usbvision->i2c_adap);
267 }
268
269 int usbvision_i2c_unregister(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision)
270 {
271
272         i2c_del_adapter(&(usbvision->i2c_adap));
273
274         PDEBUG(DBG_I2C,"i2c bus for %s unregistered", usbvision->i2c_adap.name);
275
276         return 0;
277 }
278
279 void call_i2c_clients(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision, unsigned int cmd,
280                       void *arg)
281 {
282         i2c_clients_command(&usbvision->i2c_adap, cmd, arg);
283 }
284
285 static int attach_inform(struct i2c_client *client)
286 {
287         struct usb_usbvision *usbvision;
288
289         usbvision = (struct usb_usbvision *)i2c_get_adapdata(client->adapter);
290
291         switch (client->addr << 1) {
292                 case 0x42 << 1:
293                 case 0x43 << 1:
294                 case 0x4a << 1:
295                 case 0x4b << 1:
296                         PDEBUG(DBG_I2C,"attach_inform: tda9887 detected.");
297                         break;
298                 case 0x42:
299                         PDEBUG(DBG_I2C,"attach_inform: saa7114 detected.");
300                         break;
301                 case 0x4a:
302                         PDEBUG(DBG_I2C,"attach_inform: saa7113 detected.");
303                         break;
304                 case 0x48:
305                         PDEBUG(DBG_I2C,"attach_inform: saa7111 detected.");
306                         break;
307                 case 0xa0:
308                         PDEBUG(DBG_I2C,"attach_inform: eeprom detected.");
309                         break;
310
311                 default:
312                         {
313                                 struct tuner_setup tun_setup;
314
315                                 PDEBUG(DBG_I2C,"attach inform: detected I2C address %x", client->addr << 1);
316                                 usbvision->tuner_addr = client->addr;
317
318                                 if ((usbvision->have_tuner) && (usbvision->tuner_type != -1)) {
319                                         tun_setup.mode_mask = T_ANALOG_TV | T_RADIO;
320                                         tun_setup.type = usbvision->tuner_type;
321                                         tun_setup.addr = usbvision->tuner_addr;
322                                         call_i2c_clients(usbvision, TUNER_SET_TYPE_ADDR, &tun_setup);
323                                 }
324                         }
325                         break;
326         }
327         return 0;
328 }
329
330 static int detach_inform(struct i2c_client *client)
331 {
332         struct usb_usbvision *usbvision;
333
334         usbvision = (struct usb_usbvision *)i2c_get_adapdata(client->adapter);
335
336         PDEBUG(DBG_I2C,"usbvision[%d] detaches %s", usbvision->nr, client->name);
337         return 0;
338 }
339
340 static int
341 usbvision_i2c_read_max4(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision, unsigned char addr,
342                      char *buf, short len)
343 {
344         int rc, retries;
345
346         for (retries = 5;;) {
347                 rc = usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_SER_ADRS, addr);
348                 if (rc < 0)
349                         return rc;
350
351                 /* Initiate byte read cycle                    */
352                 /* USBVISION_SER_CONT <- d0-d2 n. of bytes to r/w */
353                 /*                    d3 0=Wr 1=Rd             */
354                 rc = usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_SER_CONT,
355                                       (len & 0x07) | 0x18);
356                 if (rc < 0)
357                         return rc;
358
359                 /* Test for Busy and ACK */
360                 do {
361                         /* USBVISION_SER_CONT -> d4 == 0 busy */
362                         rc = usbvision_read_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_SER_CONT);
363                 } while (rc > 0 && ((rc & 0x10) != 0)); /* Retry while busy */
364                 if (rc < 0)
365                         return rc;
366
367                 /* USBVISION_SER_CONT -> d5 == 1 Not ack */
368                 if ((rc & 0x20) == 0)   /* Ack? */
369                         break;
370
371                 /* I2C abort */
372                 rc = usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_SER_CONT, 0x00);
373                 if (rc < 0)
374                         return rc;
375
376                 if (--retries < 0)
377                         return -1;
378         }
379
380         switch (len) {
381         case 4:
382                 buf[3] = usbvision_read_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_SER_DAT4);
383         case 3:
384                 buf[2] = usbvision_read_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_SER_DAT3);
385         case 2:
386                 buf[1] = usbvision_read_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_SER_DAT2);
387         case 1:
388                 buf[0] = usbvision_read_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_SER_DAT1);
389                 break;
390         default:
391                 printk(KERN_ERR
392                        "usbvision_i2c_read_max4: buffer length > 4\n");
393         }
394
395         if (i2c_debug & DBG_I2C) {
396                 int idx;
397                 for (idx = 0; idx < len; idx++) {
398                         PDEBUG(DBG_I2C,"read %x from address %x", (unsigned char)buf[idx], addr);
399                 }
400         }
401         return len;
402 }
403
404
405 static int usbvision_i2c_write_max4(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision,
406                                  unsigned char addr, const char *buf,
407                                  short len)
408 {
409         int rc, retries;
410         int i;
411         unsigned char value[6];
412         unsigned char ser_cont;
413
414         ser_cont = (len & 0x07) | 0x10;
415
416         value[0] = addr;
417         value[1] = ser_cont;
418         for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
419                 value[i + 2] = buf[i];
420
421         for (retries = 5;;) {
422                 rc = usb_control_msg(usbvision->dev,
423                                      usb_sndctrlpipe(usbvision->dev, 1),
424                                      USBVISION_OP_CODE,
425                                      USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_VENDOR |
426                                      USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, 0,
427                                      (__u16) USBVISION_SER_ADRS, value,
428                                      len + 2, HZ);
429
430                 if (rc < 0)
431                         return rc;
432
433                 rc = usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_SER_CONT,
434                                       (len & 0x07) | 0x10);
435                 if (rc < 0)
436                         return rc;
437
438                 /* Test for Busy and ACK */
439                 do {
440                         rc = usbvision_read_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_SER_CONT);
441                 } while (rc > 0 && ((rc & 0x10) != 0)); /* Retry while busy */
442                 if (rc < 0)
443                         return rc;
444
445                 if ((rc & 0x20) == 0)   /* Ack? */
446                         break;
447
448                 /* I2C abort */
449                 usbvision_write_reg(usbvision, USBVISION_SER_CONT, 0x00);
450
451                 if (--retries < 0)
452                         return -1;
453
454         }
455
456         if (i2c_debug & DBG_I2C) {
457                 int idx;
458                 for (idx = 0; idx < len; idx++) {
459                         PDEBUG(DBG_I2C,"wrote %x at address %x", (unsigned char)buf[idx], addr);
460                 }
461         }
462         return len;
463 }
464
465 static int usbvision_i2c_write(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision, unsigned char addr, char *buf,
466                             short len)
467 {
468         char *bufPtr = buf;
469         int retval;
470         int wrcount = 0;
471         int count;
472         int maxLen = 4;
473
474         while (len > 0) {
475                 count = (len > maxLen) ? maxLen : len;
476                 retval = usbvision_i2c_write_max4(usbvision, addr, bufPtr, count);
477                 if (retval > 0) {
478                         len -= count;
479                         bufPtr += count;
480                         wrcount += count;
481                 } else
482                         return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EFAULT;
483         }
484         return wrcount;
485 }
486
487 static int usbvision_i2c_read(struct usb_usbvision *usbvision, unsigned char addr, char *buf,
488                            short len)
489 {
490         char temp[4];
491         int retval, i;
492         int rdcount = 0;
493         int count;
494
495         while (len > 0) {
496                 count = (len > 3) ? 4 : len;
497                 retval = usbvision_i2c_read_max4(usbvision, addr, temp, count);
498                 if (retval > 0) {
499                         for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
500                                 buf[rdcount + i] = temp[i];
501                         len -= count;
502                         rdcount += count;
503                 } else
504                         return (retval < 0) ? retval : -EFAULT;
505         }
506         return rdcount;
507 }
508
509 static struct i2c_adapter i2c_adap_template = {
510         .owner = THIS_MODULE,
511         .name              = "usbvision",
512         .id                = I2C_HW_B_BT848, /* FIXME */
513         .client_register   = attach_inform,
514         .client_unregister = detach_inform,
515 #ifdef I2C_ADAP_CLASS_TV_ANALOG
516         .class             = I2C_ADAP_CLASS_TV_ANALOG,
517 #else
518         .class             = I2C_CLASS_TV_ANALOG,
519 #endif
520 };
521
522 static struct i2c_client i2c_client_template = {
523         .name           = "usbvision internal",
524 };
525
526 /*
527  * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
528  * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
529  * Local variables:
530  * c-basic-offset: 8
531  * End:
532  */