4 * vfs operations that deal with dentries
6 * Copyright (C) International Business Machines Corp., 2002,2009
7 * Author(s): Steve French (sfrench@us.ibm.com)
9 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published
11 * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
12 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
17 * the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
20 * along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
21 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
24 #include <linux/stat.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/namei.h>
30 #include "cifsproto.h"
31 #include "cifs_debug.h"
32 #include "cifs_fs_sb.h"
35 renew_parental_timestamps(struct dentry *direntry)
37 /* BB check if there is a way to get the kernel to do this or if we
40 direntry->d_time = jiffies;
41 direntry = direntry->d_parent;
42 } while (!IS_ROOT(direntry));
45 /* Note: caller must free return buffer */
47 build_path_from_dentry(struct dentry *direntry)
55 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
58 return NULL; /* not much we can do if dentry is freed and
59 we need to reopen the file after it was closed implicitly
60 when the server crashed */
62 cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(direntry->d_sb);
63 dirsep = CIFS_DIR_SEP(cifs_sb);
64 pplen = cifs_sb->prepathlen;
65 if (cifs_sb->tcon && (cifs_sb->tcon->Flags & SMB_SHARE_IS_IN_DFS))
66 dfsplen = strnlen(cifs_sb->tcon->treeName, MAX_TREE_SIZE + 1);
70 namelen = pplen + dfsplen;
71 for (temp = direntry; !IS_ROOT(temp);) {
72 namelen += (1 + temp->d_name.len);
73 temp = temp->d_parent;
75 cERROR(1, ("corrupt dentry"));
80 full_path = kmalloc(namelen+1, GFP_KERNEL);
81 if (full_path == NULL)
83 full_path[namelen] = 0; /* trailing null */
84 for (temp = direntry; !IS_ROOT(temp);) {
85 namelen -= 1 + temp->d_name.len;
89 full_path[namelen] = dirsep;
90 strncpy(full_path + namelen + 1, temp->d_name.name,
92 cFYI(0, ("name: %s", full_path + namelen));
94 temp = temp->d_parent;
96 cERROR(1, ("corrupt dentry"));
101 if (namelen != pplen + dfsplen) {
103 ("did not end path lookup where expected namelen is %d",
105 /* presumably this is only possible if racing with a rename
106 of one of the parent directories (we can not lock the dentries
107 above us to prevent this, but retrying should be harmless) */
109 goto cifs_bp_rename_retry;
111 /* DIR_SEP already set for byte 0 / vs \ but not for
112 subsequent slashes in prepath which currently must
113 be entered the right way - not sure if there is an alternative
114 since the '\' is a valid posix character so we can not switch
115 those safely to '/' if any are found in the middle of the prepath */
116 /* BB test paths to Windows with '/' in the midst of prepath */
119 strncpy(full_path, cifs_sb->tcon->treeName, dfsplen);
120 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_POSIX_PATHS) {
122 for (i = 0; i < dfsplen; i++) {
123 if (full_path[i] == '\\')
128 strncpy(full_path + dfsplen, CIFS_SB(direntry->d_sb)->prepath, pplen);
133 cifs_fill_fileinfo(struct inode *newinode, __u16 fileHandle,
134 struct cifsTconInfo *tcon, bool write_only)
137 struct cifsFileInfo *pCifsFile;
138 struct cifsInodeInfo *pCifsInode;
140 pCifsFile = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cifsFileInfo), GFP_KERNEL);
142 if (pCifsFile == NULL)
148 pCifsFile->netfid = fileHandle;
149 pCifsFile->pid = current->tgid;
150 pCifsFile->pInode = newinode;
151 pCifsFile->invalidHandle = false;
152 pCifsFile->closePend = false;
153 mutex_init(&pCifsFile->fh_mutex);
154 mutex_init(&pCifsFile->lock_mutex);
155 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pCifsFile->llist);
156 atomic_set(&pCifsFile->wrtPending, 0);
158 /* set the following in open now
159 pCifsFile->pfile = file; */
160 write_lock(&GlobalSMBSeslock);
161 list_add(&pCifsFile->tlist, &tcon->openFileList);
162 pCifsInode = CIFS_I(newinode);
164 /* if readable file instance put first in list*/
166 list_add_tail(&pCifsFile->flist,
167 &pCifsInode->openFileList);
169 list_add(&pCifsFile->flist, &pCifsInode->openFileList);
171 if ((oplock & 0xF) == OPLOCK_EXCLUSIVE) {
172 pCifsInode->clientCanCacheAll = true;
173 pCifsInode->clientCanCacheRead = true;
174 cFYI(1, ("Exclusive Oplock inode %p", newinode));
175 } else if ((oplock & 0xF) == OPLOCK_READ)
176 pCifsInode->clientCanCacheRead = true;
178 write_unlock(&GlobalSMBSeslock);
181 int cifs_posix_open(char *full_path, struct inode **pinode,
182 struct super_block *sb, int mode, int oflags,
183 int *poplock, __u16 *pnetfid, int xid)
187 bool write_only = false;
188 FILE_UNIX_BASIC_INFO *presp_data;
189 __u32 posix_flags = 0;
190 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(sb);
192 cFYI(1, ("posix open %s", full_path));
194 presp_data = kzalloc(sizeof(FILE_UNIX_BASIC_INFO), GFP_KERNEL);
195 if (presp_data == NULL)
198 /* So far cifs posix extensions can only map the following flags.
199 There are other valid fmode oflags such as FMODE_LSEEK, FMODE_PREAD, but
200 so far we do not seem to need them, and we can treat them as local only */
201 if ((oflags & (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE)) ==
202 (FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE))
203 posix_flags = SMB_O_RDWR;
204 else if (oflags & FMODE_READ)
205 posix_flags = SMB_O_RDONLY;
206 else if (oflags & FMODE_WRITE)
207 posix_flags = SMB_O_WRONLY;
208 if (oflags & O_CREAT)
209 posix_flags |= SMB_O_CREAT;
211 posix_flags |= SMB_O_EXCL;
212 if (oflags & O_TRUNC)
213 posix_flags |= SMB_O_TRUNC;
214 if (oflags & O_APPEND)
215 posix_flags |= SMB_O_APPEND;
217 posix_flags |= SMB_O_SYNC;
218 if (oflags & O_DIRECTORY)
219 posix_flags |= SMB_O_DIRECTORY;
220 if (oflags & O_NOFOLLOW)
221 posix_flags |= SMB_O_NOFOLLOW;
222 if (oflags & O_DIRECT)
223 posix_flags |= SMB_O_DIRECT;
225 if (!(oflags & FMODE_READ))
228 rc = CIFSPOSIXCreate(xid, cifs_sb->tcon, posix_flags, mode,
229 pnetfid, presp_data, &oplock, full_path,
230 cifs_sb->local_nls, cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags &
231 CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
235 if (presp_data->Type == cpu_to_le32(-1))
236 goto posix_open_ret; /* open ok, caller does qpathinfo */
238 /* get new inode and set it up */
240 goto posix_open_ret; /* caller does not need info */
242 if (*pinode == NULL) {
243 __u64 unique_id = le64_to_cpu(presp_data->UniqueId);
244 *pinode = cifs_new_inode(sb, &unique_id);
246 /* else an inode was passed in. Update its info, don't create one */
248 /* We do not need to close the file if new_inode fails since
249 the caller will retry qpathinfo as long as inode is null */
253 posix_fill_in_inode(*pinode, presp_data, 1);
255 cifs_fill_fileinfo(*pinode, *pnetfid, cifs_sb->tcon, write_only);
262 static void setup_cifs_dentry(struct cifsTconInfo *tcon,
263 struct dentry *direntry,
264 struct inode *newinode)
267 direntry->d_op = &cifs_ci_dentry_ops;
269 direntry->d_op = &cifs_dentry_ops;
270 d_instantiate(direntry, newinode);
273 /* Inode operations in similar order to how they appear in Linux file fs.h */
276 cifs_create(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *direntry, int mode,
277 struct nameidata *nd)
281 int create_options = CREATE_NOT_DIR;
284 bool posix_create = false;
286 * BB below access is probably too much for mknod to request
287 * but we have to do query and setpathinfo so requesting
288 * less could fail (unless we want to request getatr and setatr
289 * permissions (only). At least for POSIX we do not have to
292 int desiredAccess = GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE;
294 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
295 struct cifsTconInfo *tcon;
296 char *full_path = NULL;
297 FILE_ALL_INFO *buf = NULL;
298 struct inode *newinode = NULL;
299 int disposition = FILE_OVERWRITE_IF;
300 bool write_only = false;
304 cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
305 tcon = cifs_sb->tcon;
307 full_path = build_path_from_dentry(direntry);
308 if (full_path == NULL) {
313 mode &= ~current_umask();
317 if (nd && (nd->flags & LOOKUP_OPEN))
318 oflags = nd->intent.open.flags;
322 if (tcon->unix_ext && (tcon->ses->capabilities & CAP_UNIX) &&
323 (CIFS_UNIX_POSIX_PATH_OPS_CAP &
324 le64_to_cpu(tcon->fsUnixInfo.Capability))) {
325 rc = cifs_posix_open(full_path, &newinode, inode->i_sb,
326 mode, oflags, &oplock, &fileHandle, xid);
327 /* EIO could indicate that (posix open) operation is not
328 supported, despite what server claimed in capability
329 negotation. EREMOTE indicates DFS junction, which is not
330 handled in posix open */
334 if (newinode == NULL) /* query inode info */
335 goto cifs_create_get_file_info;
336 else /* success, no need to query */
337 goto cifs_create_set_dentry;
338 } else if ((rc != -EIO) && (rc != -EREMOTE) &&
339 (rc != -EOPNOTSUPP)) /* path not found or net err */
340 goto cifs_create_out;
341 /* else fallthrough to retry, using older open call, this is
342 case where server does not support this SMB level, and
343 falsely claims capability (also get here for DFS case
344 which should be rare for path not covered on files) */
347 if (nd && (nd->flags & LOOKUP_OPEN)) {
348 /* if the file is going to stay open, then we
349 need to set the desired access properly */
351 if (oflags & FMODE_READ)
352 desiredAccess |= GENERIC_READ; /* is this too little? */
353 if (oflags & FMODE_WRITE) {
354 desiredAccess |= GENERIC_WRITE;
355 if (!(oflags & FMODE_READ))
359 if ((oflags & (O_CREAT | O_EXCL)) == (O_CREAT | O_EXCL))
360 disposition = FILE_CREATE;
361 else if ((oflags & (O_CREAT | O_TRUNC)) == (O_CREAT | O_TRUNC))
362 disposition = FILE_OVERWRITE_IF;
363 else if ((oflags & O_CREAT) == O_CREAT)
364 disposition = FILE_OPEN_IF;
366 cFYI(1, ("Create flag not set in create function"));
369 /* BB add processing to set equivalent of mode - e.g. via CreateX with
372 buf = kmalloc(sizeof(FILE_ALL_INFO), GFP_KERNEL);
380 * if we're not using unix extensions, see if we need to set
381 * ATTR_READONLY on the create call
383 if (!tcon->unix_ext && (mode & S_IWUGO) == 0)
384 create_options |= CREATE_OPTION_READONLY;
386 if (cifs_sb->tcon->ses->capabilities & CAP_NT_SMBS)
387 rc = CIFSSMBOpen(xid, tcon, full_path, disposition,
388 desiredAccess, create_options,
389 &fileHandle, &oplock, buf, cifs_sb->local_nls,
390 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
392 rc = -EIO; /* no NT SMB support fall into legacy open below */
395 /* old server, retry the open legacy style */
396 rc = SMBLegacyOpen(xid, tcon, full_path, disposition,
397 desiredAccess, create_options,
398 &fileHandle, &oplock, buf, cifs_sb->local_nls,
399 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
402 cFYI(1, ("cifs_create returned 0x%x", rc));
403 goto cifs_create_out;
406 /* If Open reported that we actually created a file
407 then we now have to set the mode if possible */
408 if ((tcon->unix_ext) && (oplock & CIFS_CREATE_ACTION)) {
409 struct cifs_unix_set_info_args args = {
411 .ctime = NO_CHANGE_64,
412 .atime = NO_CHANGE_64,
413 .mtime = NO_CHANGE_64,
417 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_SET_UID) {
418 args.uid = (__u64) current_fsuid();
419 if (inode->i_mode & S_ISGID)
420 args.gid = (__u64) inode->i_gid;
422 args.gid = (__u64) current_fsgid();
424 args.uid = NO_CHANGE_64;
425 args.gid = NO_CHANGE_64;
427 CIFSSMBUnixSetInfo(xid, tcon, full_path, &args,
429 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
431 /* BB implement mode setting via Windows security
433 /* CIFSSMBWinSetPerms(xid,tcon,path,mode,-1,-1,nls);*/
435 /* Could set r/o dos attribute if mode & 0222 == 0 */
438 cifs_create_get_file_info:
439 /* server might mask mode so we have to query for it */
441 rc = cifs_get_inode_info_unix(&newinode, full_path,
444 rc = cifs_get_inode_info(&newinode, full_path, buf,
445 inode->i_sb, xid, &fileHandle);
447 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_DYNPERM)
448 newinode->i_mode = mode;
449 if ((oplock & CIFS_CREATE_ACTION) &&
450 (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_SET_UID)) {
451 newinode->i_uid = current_fsuid();
452 if (inode->i_mode & S_ISGID)
453 newinode->i_gid = inode->i_gid;
455 newinode->i_gid = current_fsgid();
460 cifs_create_set_dentry:
462 setup_cifs_dentry(tcon, direntry, newinode);
464 cFYI(1, ("Create worked, get_inode_info failed rc = %d", rc));
466 /* nfsd case - nfs srv does not set nd */
467 if ((nd == NULL) || (!(nd->flags & LOOKUP_OPEN))) {
468 /* mknod case - do not leave file open */
469 CIFSSMBClose(xid, tcon, fileHandle);
470 } else if (!(posix_create) && (newinode)) {
471 cifs_fill_fileinfo(newinode, fileHandle,
472 cifs_sb->tcon, write_only);
481 int cifs_mknod(struct inode *inode, struct dentry *direntry, int mode,
486 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
487 struct cifsTconInfo *pTcon;
488 char *full_path = NULL;
489 struct inode *newinode = NULL;
491 if (!old_valid_dev(device_number))
496 cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(inode->i_sb);
497 pTcon = cifs_sb->tcon;
499 full_path = build_path_from_dentry(direntry);
500 if (full_path == NULL)
502 else if (pTcon->unix_ext) {
503 struct cifs_unix_set_info_args args = {
504 .mode = mode & ~current_umask(),
505 .ctime = NO_CHANGE_64,
506 .atime = NO_CHANGE_64,
507 .mtime = NO_CHANGE_64,
508 .device = device_number,
510 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_SET_UID) {
511 args.uid = (__u64) current_fsuid();
512 args.gid = (__u64) current_fsgid();
514 args.uid = NO_CHANGE_64;
515 args.gid = NO_CHANGE_64;
517 rc = CIFSSMBUnixSetInfo(xid, pTcon, full_path,
518 &args, cifs_sb->local_nls,
519 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags &
520 CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
523 rc = cifs_get_inode_info_unix(&newinode, full_path,
526 direntry->d_op = &cifs_ci_dentry_ops;
528 direntry->d_op = &cifs_dentry_ops;
530 d_instantiate(direntry, newinode);
533 if (cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_UNX_EMUL) {
538 cFYI(1, ("sfu compat create special file"));
540 buf = kmalloc(sizeof(FILE_ALL_INFO), GFP_KERNEL);
547 rc = CIFSSMBOpen(xid, pTcon, full_path,
548 FILE_CREATE, /* fail if exists */
549 GENERIC_WRITE /* BB would
550 WRITE_OWNER | WRITE_DAC be better? */,
551 /* Create a file and set the
552 file attribute to SYSTEM */
553 CREATE_NOT_DIR | CREATE_OPTION_SPECIAL,
554 &fileHandle, &oplock, buf,
556 cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags &
557 CIFS_MOUNT_MAP_SPECIAL_CHR);
559 /* BB FIXME - add handling for backlevel servers
560 which need legacy open and check for all
561 calls to SMBOpen for fallback to SMBLeagcyOpen */
563 /* BB Do not bother to decode buf since no
564 local inode yet to put timestamps in,
565 but we can reuse it safely */
566 unsigned int bytes_written;
567 struct win_dev *pdev;
568 pdev = (struct win_dev *)buf;
570 memcpy(pdev->type, "IntxCHR", 8);
572 cpu_to_le64(MAJOR(device_number));
574 cpu_to_le64(MINOR(device_number));
575 rc = CIFSSMBWrite(xid, pTcon,
577 sizeof(struct win_dev),
578 0, &bytes_written, (char *)pdev,
580 } else if (S_ISBLK(mode)) {
581 memcpy(pdev->type, "IntxBLK", 8);
583 cpu_to_le64(MAJOR(device_number));
585 cpu_to_le64(MINOR(device_number));
586 rc = CIFSSMBWrite(xid, pTcon,
588 sizeof(struct win_dev),
589 0, &bytes_written, (char *)pdev,
591 } /* else if(S_ISFIFO */
592 CIFSSMBClose(xid, pTcon, fileHandle);
596 /* add code here to set EAs */
606 cifs_lookup(struct inode *parent_dir_inode, struct dentry *direntry,
607 struct nameidata *nd)
610 int rc = 0; /* to get around spurious gcc warning, set to zero here */
613 __u16 fileHandle = 0;
614 bool posix_open = false;
615 struct cifs_sb_info *cifs_sb;
616 struct cifsTconInfo *pTcon;
617 struct inode *newInode = NULL;
618 char *full_path = NULL;
623 cFYI(1, ("parent inode = 0x%p name is: %s and dentry = 0x%p",
624 parent_dir_inode, direntry->d_name.name, direntry));
626 /* check whether path exists */
628 cifs_sb = CIFS_SB(parent_dir_inode->i_sb);
629 pTcon = cifs_sb->tcon;
632 * Don't allow the separator character in a path component.
633 * The VFS will not allow "/", but "\" is allowed by posix.
635 if (!(cifs_sb->mnt_cifs_flags & CIFS_MOUNT_POSIX_PATHS)) {
637 for (i = 0; i < direntry->d_name.len; i++)
638 if (direntry->d_name.name[i] == '\\') {
639 cFYI(1, ("Invalid file name"));
641 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
645 /* can not grab the rename sem here since it would
646 deadlock in the cases (beginning of sys_rename itself)
647 in which we already have the sb rename sem */
648 full_path = build_path_from_dentry(direntry);
649 if (full_path == NULL) {
651 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
654 if (direntry->d_inode != NULL) {
655 cFYI(1, ("non-NULL inode in lookup"));
657 cFYI(1, ("NULL inode in lookup"));
659 cFYI(1, ("Full path: %s inode = 0x%p", full_path, direntry->d_inode));
661 if (pTcon->unix_ext) {
662 if (!(nd->flags & (LOOKUP_PARENT | LOOKUP_DIRECTORY)) &&
663 (nd->flags & LOOKUP_OPEN)) {
664 if (!((nd->intent.open.flags & O_CREAT) &&
665 (nd->intent.open.flags & O_EXCL))) {
666 mode = nd->intent.open.create_mode &
668 rc = cifs_posix_open(full_path, &newInode,
669 parent_dir_inode->i_sb, mode,
670 nd->intent.open.flags, &oplock,
673 * This code works around a bug in
674 * samba posix open in samba versions 3.3.1
675 * and earlier where create works
676 * but open fails with invalid parameter.
677 * If either of these error codes are
678 * returned, follow the normal lookup.
679 * Otherwise, the error during posix open
682 if ((rc != -EINVAL) && (rc != -EOPNOTSUPP))
687 rc = cifs_get_inode_info_unix(&newInode, full_path,
688 parent_dir_inode->i_sb, xid);
690 rc = cifs_get_inode_info(&newInode, full_path, NULL,
691 parent_dir_inode->i_sb, xid, NULL);
693 if ((rc == 0) && (newInode != NULL)) {
695 direntry->d_op = &cifs_ci_dentry_ops;
697 direntry->d_op = &cifs_dentry_ops;
698 d_add(direntry, newInode);
700 filp = lookup_instantiate_filp(nd, direntry, NULL);
701 /* since paths are not looked up by component - the parent
702 directories are presumed to be good here */
703 renew_parental_timestamps(direntry);
705 } else if (rc == -ENOENT) {
707 direntry->d_time = jiffies;
709 direntry->d_op = &cifs_ci_dentry_ops;
711 direntry->d_op = &cifs_dentry_ops;
712 d_add(direntry, NULL);
713 /* if it was once a directory (but how can we tell?) we could do
714 shrink_dcache_parent(direntry); */
715 } else if (rc != -EACCES) {
716 cERROR(1, ("Unexpected lookup error %d", rc));
717 /* We special case check for Access Denied - since that
718 is a common return code */
727 cifs_d_revalidate(struct dentry *direntry, struct nameidata *nd)
731 if (direntry->d_inode) {
732 if (cifs_revalidate(direntry))
735 cFYI(1, ("neg dentry 0x%p name = %s",
736 direntry, direntry->d_name.name));
737 if (time_after(jiffies, direntry->d_time + HZ) ||
738 !lookupCacheEnabled) {
747 /* static int cifs_d_delete(struct dentry *direntry)
751 cFYI(1, ("In cifs d_delete, name = %s", direntry->d_name.name));
756 const struct dentry_operations cifs_dentry_ops = {
757 .d_revalidate = cifs_d_revalidate,
758 /* d_delete: cifs_d_delete, */ /* not needed except for debugging */
761 static int cifs_ci_hash(struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *q)
763 struct nls_table *codepage = CIFS_SB(dentry->d_inode->i_sb)->local_nls;
767 hash = init_name_hash();
768 for (i = 0; i < q->len; i++)
769 hash = partial_name_hash(nls_tolower(codepage, q->name[i]),
771 q->hash = end_name_hash(hash);
776 static int cifs_ci_compare(struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *a,
779 struct nls_table *codepage = CIFS_SB(dentry->d_inode->i_sb)->local_nls;
781 if ((a->len == b->len) &&
782 (nls_strnicmp(codepage, a->name, b->name, a->len) == 0)) {
784 * To preserve case, don't let an existing negative dentry's
785 * case take precedence. If a is not a negative dentry, this
786 * should have no side effects
788 memcpy((void *)a->name, b->name, a->len);
794 const struct dentry_operations cifs_ci_dentry_ops = {
795 .d_revalidate = cifs_d_revalidate,
796 .d_hash = cifs_ci_hash,
797 .d_compare = cifs_ci_compare,