2 * JFFS2 -- Journalling Flash File System, Version 2.
4 * Copyright © 2001-2007 Red Hat, Inc.
6 * Created by David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
8 * For licensing information, see the file 'LICENCE' in this directory.
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/mount.h>
20 #include <linux/jffs2.h>
21 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
22 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
23 #include <linux/ctype.h>
24 #include <linux/namei.h>
28 static void jffs2_put_super(struct super_block *);
30 static struct kmem_cache *jffs2_inode_cachep;
32 static struct inode *jffs2_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
34 struct jffs2_inode_info *ei;
35 ei = (struct jffs2_inode_info *)kmem_cache_alloc(jffs2_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
38 return &ei->vfs_inode;
41 static void jffs2_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
43 kmem_cache_free(jffs2_inode_cachep, JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode));
46 static void jffs2_i_init_once(void * foo, struct kmem_cache * cachep, unsigned long flags)
48 struct jffs2_inode_info *ei = (struct jffs2_inode_info *) foo;
50 if ((flags & (SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY|SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR)) ==
51 SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR) {
53 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
57 static int jffs2_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
59 struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(sb);
62 jffs2_flush_wbuf_pad(c);
67 static const struct super_operations jffs2_super_operations =
69 .alloc_inode = jffs2_alloc_inode,
70 .destroy_inode =jffs2_destroy_inode,
71 .read_inode = jffs2_read_inode,
72 .put_super = jffs2_put_super,
73 .write_super = jffs2_write_super,
74 .statfs = jffs2_statfs,
75 .remount_fs = jffs2_remount_fs,
76 .clear_inode = jffs2_clear_inode,
77 .dirty_inode = jffs2_dirty_inode,
78 .sync_fs = jffs2_sync_fs,
81 static int jffs2_sb_compare(struct super_block *sb, void *data)
83 struct jffs2_sb_info *p = data;
84 struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(sb);
86 /* The superblocks are considered to be equivalent if the underlying MTD
87 device is the same one */
88 if (c->mtd == p->mtd) {
89 D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_sb_compare: match on device %d (\"%s\")\n", p->mtd->index, p->mtd->name));
92 D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_sb_compare: No match, device %d (\"%s\"), device %d (\"%s\")\n",
93 c->mtd->index, c->mtd->name, p->mtd->index, p->mtd->name));
98 static int jffs2_sb_set(struct super_block *sb, void *data)
100 struct jffs2_sb_info *p = data;
102 /* For persistence of NFS exports etc. we use the same s_dev
103 each time we mount the device, don't just use an anonymous
107 sb->s_dev = MKDEV(MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR, p->mtd->index);
112 static int jffs2_get_sb_mtd(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
113 int flags, const char *dev_name,
114 void *data, struct mtd_info *mtd,
115 struct vfsmount *mnt)
117 struct super_block *sb;
118 struct jffs2_sb_info *c;
121 c = kzalloc(sizeof(*c), GFP_KERNEL);
126 sb = sget(fs_type, jffs2_sb_compare, jffs2_sb_set, c);
132 /* New mountpoint for JFFS2 which is already mounted */
133 D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_get_sb_mtd(): Device %d (\"%s\") is already mounted\n",
134 mtd->index, mtd->name));
135 ret = simple_set_mnt(mnt, sb);
139 D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_get_sb_mtd(): New superblock for device %d (\"%s\")\n",
140 mtd->index, mtd->name));
142 /* Initialize JFFS2 superblock locks, the further initialization will be
144 init_MUTEX(&c->alloc_sem);
145 init_MUTEX(&c->erase_free_sem);
146 init_waitqueue_head(&c->erase_wait);
147 init_waitqueue_head(&c->inocache_wq);
148 spin_lock_init(&c->erase_completion_lock);
149 spin_lock_init(&c->inocache_lock);
151 sb->s_op = &jffs2_super_operations;
152 sb->s_flags = flags | MS_NOATIME;
153 sb->s_xattr = jffs2_xattr_handlers;
154 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_POSIX_ACL
155 sb->s_flags |= MS_POSIXACL;
157 ret = jffs2_do_fill_super(sb, data, flags & MS_SILENT ? 1 : 0);
160 /* Failure case... */
161 up_write(&sb->s_umount);
162 deactivate_super(sb);
166 sb->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
167 return simple_set_mnt(mnt, sb);
178 static int jffs2_get_sb_mtdnr(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
179 int flags, const char *dev_name,
180 void *data, int mtdnr,
181 struct vfsmount *mnt)
183 struct mtd_info *mtd;
185 mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, mtdnr);
187 D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2: MTD device #%u doesn't appear to exist\n", mtdnr));
191 return jffs2_get_sb_mtd(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, mtd, mnt);
194 static int jffs2_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
195 int flags, const char *dev_name,
196 void *data, struct vfsmount *mnt)
205 D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_get_sb(): dev_name \"%s\"\n", dev_name));
207 /* The preferred way of mounting in future; especially when
208 CONFIG_BLK_DEV is implemented - we specify the underlying
209 MTD device by number or by name, so that we don't require
210 block device support to be present in the kernel. */
212 /* FIXME: How to do the root fs this way? */
214 if (dev_name[0] == 'm' && dev_name[1] == 't' && dev_name[2] == 'd') {
215 /* Probably mounting without the blkdev crap */
216 if (dev_name[3] == ':') {
217 struct mtd_info *mtd;
219 /* Mount by MTD device name */
220 D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_get_sb(): mtd:%%s, name \"%s\"\n", dev_name+4));
221 for (mtdnr = 0; mtdnr < MAX_MTD_DEVICES; mtdnr++) {
222 mtd = get_mtd_device(NULL, mtdnr);
224 if (!strcmp(mtd->name, dev_name+4))
225 return jffs2_get_sb_mtd(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, mtd, mnt);
229 printk(KERN_NOTICE "jffs2_get_sb(): MTD device with name \"%s\" not found.\n", dev_name+4);
230 } else if (isdigit(dev_name[3])) {
231 /* Mount by MTD device number name */
234 mtdnr = simple_strtoul(dev_name+3, &endptr, 0);
236 /* It was a valid number */
237 D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_get_sb(): mtd%%d, mtdnr %d\n", mtdnr));
238 return jffs2_get_sb_mtdnr(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, mtdnr, mnt);
243 /* Try the old way - the hack where we allowed users to mount
244 /dev/mtdblock$(n) but didn't actually _use_ the blkdev */
246 err = path_lookup(dev_name, LOOKUP_FOLLOW, &nd);
248 D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_get_sb(): path_lookup() returned %d, inode %p\n",
249 err, nd.dentry->d_inode));
256 if (!S_ISBLK(nd.dentry->d_inode->i_mode))
259 if (nd.mnt->mnt_flags & MNT_NODEV) {
264 if (imajor(nd.dentry->d_inode) != MTD_BLOCK_MAJOR) {
265 if (!(flags & MS_SILENT))
266 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Attempt to mount non-MTD device \"%s\" as JFFS2\n",
271 mtdnr = iminor(nd.dentry->d_inode);
274 return jffs2_get_sb_mtdnr(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, mtdnr, mnt);
281 static void jffs2_put_super (struct super_block *sb)
283 struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(sb);
285 D2(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2: jffs2_put_super()\n"));
288 jffs2_flush_wbuf_pad(c);
293 jffs2_free_ino_caches(c);
294 jffs2_free_raw_node_refs(c);
295 if (jffs2_blocks_use_vmalloc(c))
299 jffs2_flash_cleanup(c);
300 kfree(c->inocache_list);
301 jffs2_clear_xattr_subsystem(c);
303 c->mtd->sync(c->mtd);
305 D1(printk(KERN_DEBUG "jffs2_put_super returning\n"));
308 static void jffs2_kill_sb(struct super_block *sb)
310 struct jffs2_sb_info *c = JFFS2_SB_INFO(sb);
311 if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
312 jffs2_stop_garbage_collect_thread(c);
313 generic_shutdown_super(sb);
314 put_mtd_device(c->mtd);
318 static struct file_system_type jffs2_fs_type = {
319 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
321 .get_sb = jffs2_get_sb,
322 .kill_sb = jffs2_kill_sb,
325 static int __init init_jffs2_fs(void)
329 /* Paranoia checks for on-medium structures. If we ask GCC
330 to pack them with __attribute__((packed)) then it _also_
331 assumes that they're not aligned -- so it emits crappy
332 code on some architectures. Ideally we want an attribute
333 which means just 'no padding', without the alignment
334 thing. But GCC doesn't have that -- we have to just
335 hope the structs are the right sizes, instead. */
336 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) != 12);
337 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_dirent) != 40);
338 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_inode) != 68);
339 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_summary) != 32);
341 printk(KERN_INFO "JFFS2 version 2.2."
342 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_FS_WRITEBUFFER
345 #ifdef CONFIG_JFFS2_SUMMARY
348 " © 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.\n");
350 jffs2_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("jffs2_i",
351 sizeof(struct jffs2_inode_info),
352 0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
354 jffs2_i_init_once, NULL);
355 if (!jffs2_inode_cachep) {
356 printk(KERN_ERR "JFFS2 error: Failed to initialise inode cache\n");
359 ret = jffs2_compressors_init();
361 printk(KERN_ERR "JFFS2 error: Failed to initialise compressors\n");
364 ret = jffs2_create_slab_caches();
366 printk(KERN_ERR "JFFS2 error: Failed to initialise slab caches\n");
367 goto out_compressors;
369 ret = register_filesystem(&jffs2_fs_type);
371 printk(KERN_ERR "JFFS2 error: Failed to register filesystem\n");
377 jffs2_destroy_slab_caches();
379 jffs2_compressors_exit();
381 kmem_cache_destroy(jffs2_inode_cachep);
385 static void __exit exit_jffs2_fs(void)
387 unregister_filesystem(&jffs2_fs_type);
388 jffs2_destroy_slab_caches();
389 jffs2_compressors_exit();
390 kmem_cache_destroy(jffs2_inode_cachep);
393 module_init(init_jffs2_fs);
394 module_exit(exit_jffs2_fs);
396 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("The Journalling Flash File System, v2");
397 MODULE_AUTHOR("Red Hat, Inc.");
398 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); // Actually dual-licensed, but it doesn't matter for
399 // the sake of this tag. It's Free Software.