2 * Emagic EMI 2|6 usb audio interface firmware loader.
4 * Tapio Laxström (tapio.laxstrom@iptime.fi)
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
10 * emi26.c,v 1.13 2002/03/08 13:10:26 tapio Exp
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/usb.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #define MAX_INTEL_HEX_RECORD_LENGTH 16
21 typedef struct _INTEL_HEX_RECORD
26 __u8 data[MAX_INTEL_HEX_RECORD_LENGTH];
27 } INTEL_HEX_RECORD, *PINTEL_HEX_RECORD;
29 /* include firmware (variables) */
32 #define EMI26_VENDOR_ID 0x086a /* Emagic Soft-und Hardware GmBH */
33 #define EMI26_PRODUCT_ID 0x0100 /* EMI 2|6 without firmware */
34 #define EMI26B_PRODUCT_ID 0x0102 /* EMI 2|6 without firmware */
36 #define ANCHOR_LOAD_INTERNAL 0xA0 /* Vendor specific request code for Anchor Upload/Download (This one is implemented in the core) */
37 #define ANCHOR_LOAD_EXTERNAL 0xA3 /* This command is not implemented in the core. Requires firmware */
38 #define ANCHOR_LOAD_FPGA 0xA5 /* This command is not implemented in the core. Requires firmware. Emagic extension */
39 #define MAX_INTERNAL_ADDRESS 0x1B3F /* This is the highest internal RAM address for the AN2131Q */
40 #define CPUCS_REG 0x7F92 /* EZ-USB Control and Status Register. Bit 0 controls 8051 reset */
41 #define INTERNAL_RAM(address) (address <= MAX_INTERNAL_ADDRESS)
43 static int emi26_writememory( struct usb_device *dev, int address, unsigned char *data, int length, __u8 bRequest);
44 static int emi26_set_reset(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned char reset_bit);
45 static int emi26_load_firmware (struct usb_device *dev);
46 static int emi26_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id);
47 static void emi26_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf);
48 static int __init emi26_init (void);
49 static void __exit emi26_exit (void);
52 /* thanks to drivers/usb/serial/keyspan_pda.c code */
53 static int emi26_writememory (struct usb_device *dev, int address, unsigned char *data, int length, __u8 request)
56 unsigned char *buffer = kmalloc (length, GFP_KERNEL);
59 err("emi26: kmalloc(%d) failed.", length);
62 memcpy (buffer, data, length);
63 /* Note: usb_control_msg returns negative value on error or length of the
64 * data that was written! */
65 result = usb_control_msg (dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), request, 0x40, address, 0, buffer, length, 300);
70 /* thanks to drivers/usb/serial/keyspan_pda.c code */
71 static int emi26_set_reset (struct usb_device *dev, unsigned char reset_bit)
74 info("%s - %d", __FUNCTION__, reset_bit);
75 /* printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s - %d", __FUNCTION__, reset_bit); */
76 response = emi26_writememory (dev, CPUCS_REG, &reset_bit, 1, 0xa0);
78 err("emi26: set_reset (%d) failed", reset_bit);
83 #define FW_LOAD_SIZE 1023
85 static int emi26_load_firmware (struct usb_device *dev)
89 int pos = 0; /* Position in hex record */
90 __u32 addr; /* Address to write */
93 buf = kmalloc(FW_LOAD_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
95 err( "%s - error loading firmware: error = %d", __FUNCTION__, -ENOMEM);
100 /* Assert reset (stop the CPU in the EMI) */
101 err = emi26_set_reset(dev,1);
103 err( "%s - error loading firmware: error = %d", __FUNCTION__, err);
107 /* 1. We need to put the loader for the FPGA into the EZ-USB */
108 for (i=0; g_Loader[i].type == 0; i++) {
109 err = emi26_writememory(dev, g_Loader[i].address, g_Loader[i].data, g_Loader[i].length, ANCHOR_LOAD_INTERNAL);
111 err("%s - error loading firmware: error = %d", __FUNCTION__, err);
116 /* De-assert reset (let the CPU run) */
117 err = emi26_set_reset(dev,0);
118 msleep(250); /* let device settle */
120 /* 2. We upload the FPGA firmware into the EMI
121 * Note: collect up to 1023 (yes!) bytes and send them with
122 * a single request. This is _much_ faster! */
125 addr = g_bitstream[pos].address;
127 /* intel hex records are terminated with type 0 element */
128 while ((g_bitstream[pos].type == 0) && (i + g_bitstream[pos].length < FW_LOAD_SIZE)) {
129 memcpy(buf + i, g_bitstream[pos].data, g_bitstream[pos].length);
130 i += g_bitstream[pos].length;
133 err = emi26_writememory(dev, addr, buf, i, ANCHOR_LOAD_FPGA);
135 err("%s - error loading firmware: error = %d", __FUNCTION__, err);
140 /* Assert reset (stop the CPU in the EMI) */
141 err = emi26_set_reset(dev,1);
143 err("%s - error loading firmware: error = %d", __FUNCTION__, err);
147 /* 3. We need to put the loader for the firmware into the EZ-USB (again...) */
148 for (i=0; g_Loader[i].type == 0; i++) {
149 err = emi26_writememory(dev, g_Loader[i].address, g_Loader[i].data, g_Loader[i].length, ANCHOR_LOAD_INTERNAL);
151 err("%s - error loading firmware: error = %d", __FUNCTION__, err);
155 msleep(250); /* let device settle */
157 /* De-assert reset (let the CPU run) */
158 err = emi26_set_reset(dev,0);
160 err("%s - error loading firmware: error = %d", __FUNCTION__, err);
164 /* 4. We put the part of the firmware that lies in the external RAM into the EZ-USB */
165 for (i=0; g_Firmware[i].type == 0; i++) {
166 if (!INTERNAL_RAM(g_Firmware[i].address)) {
167 err = emi26_writememory(dev, g_Firmware[i].address, g_Firmware[i].data, g_Firmware[i].length, ANCHOR_LOAD_EXTERNAL);
169 err("%s - error loading firmware: error = %d", __FUNCTION__, err);
175 /* Assert reset (stop the CPU in the EMI) */
176 err = emi26_set_reset(dev,1);
178 err("%s - error loading firmware: error = %d", __FUNCTION__, err);
182 for (i=0; g_Firmware[i].type == 0; i++) {
183 if (INTERNAL_RAM(g_Firmware[i].address)) {
184 err = emi26_writememory(dev, g_Firmware[i].address, g_Firmware[i].data, g_Firmware[i].length, ANCHOR_LOAD_INTERNAL);
186 err("%s - error loading firmware: error = %d", __FUNCTION__, err);
192 /* De-assert reset (let the CPU run) */
193 err = emi26_set_reset(dev,0);
195 err("%s - error loading firmware: error = %d", __FUNCTION__, err);
198 msleep(250); /* let device settle */
200 /* return 1 to fail the driver inialization
201 * and give real driver change to load */
209 static struct usb_device_id id_table [] = {
210 { USB_DEVICE(EMI26_VENDOR_ID, EMI26_PRODUCT_ID) },
211 { USB_DEVICE(EMI26_VENDOR_ID, EMI26B_PRODUCT_ID) },
212 { } /* Terminating entry */
215 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, id_table);
217 static int emi26_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
219 struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
221 info("%s start", __FUNCTION__);
223 emi26_load_firmware(dev);
225 /* do not return the driver context, let real audio driver do that */
229 static void emi26_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
233 static struct usb_driver emi26_driver = {
234 .name = "emi26 - firmware loader",
235 .probe = emi26_probe,
236 .disconnect = emi26_disconnect,
237 .id_table = id_table,
240 static int __init emi26_init (void)
242 return usb_register(&emi26_driver);
245 static void __exit emi26_exit (void)
247 usb_deregister (&emi26_driver);
250 module_init(emi26_init);
251 module_exit(emi26_exit);
253 MODULE_AUTHOR("tapio laxström");
254 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Emagic EMI 2|6 firmware loader.");
255 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
257 /* vi:ai:syntax=c:sw=8:ts=8:tw=80