2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * The User Datagram Protocol (UDP).
8 * Version: $Id: udp.c,v 1.102 2002/02/01 22:01:04 davem Exp $
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
13 * Alan Cox, <Alan.Cox@linux.org>
14 * Hirokazu Takahashi, <taka@valinux.co.jp>
17 * Alan Cox : verify_area() calls
18 * Alan Cox : stopped close while in use off icmp
19 * messages. Not a fix but a botch that
20 * for udp at least is 'valid'.
21 * Alan Cox : Fixed icmp handling properly
22 * Alan Cox : Correct error for oversized datagrams
23 * Alan Cox : Tidied select() semantics.
24 * Alan Cox : udp_err() fixed properly, also now
25 * select and read wake correctly on errors
26 * Alan Cox : udp_send verify_area moved to avoid mem leak
27 * Alan Cox : UDP can count its memory
28 * Alan Cox : send to an unknown connection causes
29 * an ECONNREFUSED off the icmp, but
31 * Alan Cox : Switched to new sk_buff handlers. No more backlog!
32 * Alan Cox : Using generic datagram code. Even smaller and the PEEK
33 * bug no longer crashes it.
34 * Fred Van Kempen : Net2e support for sk->broadcast.
35 * Alan Cox : Uses skb_free_datagram
36 * Alan Cox : Added get/set sockopt support.
37 * Alan Cox : Broadcasting without option set returns EACCES.
38 * Alan Cox : No wakeup calls. Instead we now use the callbacks.
39 * Alan Cox : Use ip_tos and ip_ttl
40 * Alan Cox : SNMP Mibs
41 * Alan Cox : MSG_DONTROUTE, and 0.0.0.0 support.
42 * Matt Dillon : UDP length checks.
43 * Alan Cox : Smarter af_inet used properly.
44 * Alan Cox : Use new kernel side addressing.
45 * Alan Cox : Incorrect return on truncated datagram receive.
46 * Arnt Gulbrandsen : New udp_send and stuff
47 * Alan Cox : Cache last socket
48 * Alan Cox : Route cache
49 * Jon Peatfield : Minor efficiency fix to sendto().
50 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
51 * Alan Cox : Nonblocking error fix.
52 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
53 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
54 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
55 * Last socket cache retained as it
56 * does have a high hit rate.
57 * Olaf Kirch : Don't linearise iovec on sendmsg.
58 * Andi Kleen : Some cleanups, cache destination entry
60 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
61 * Melvin Smith : Check msg_name not msg_namelen in sendto(),
62 * return ENOTCONN for unconnected sockets (POSIX)
63 * Janos Farkas : don't deliver multi/broadcasts to a different
64 * bound-to-device socket
65 * Hirokazu Takahashi : HW checksumming for outgoing UDP
67 * Hirokazu Takahashi : sendfile() on UDP works now.
68 * Arnaldo C. Melo : convert /proc/net/udp to seq_file
69 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI and: Support IPV6_V6ONLY socket option, which
70 * Alexey Kuznetsov: allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind
71 * a single port at the same time.
72 * Derek Atkins <derek@ihtfp.com>: Add Encapulation Support
75 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
76 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
77 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
78 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
81 #include <asm/system.h>
82 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
83 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
84 #include <linux/types.h>
85 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
86 #include <linux/module.h>
87 #include <linux/socket.h>
88 #include <linux/sockios.h>
90 #include <linux/errno.h>
91 #include <linux/timer.h>
93 #include <linux/config.h>
94 #include <linux/inet.h>
95 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
96 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
99 #include <net/protocol.h>
100 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
101 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
102 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
103 #include <net/sock.h>
105 #include <net/icmp.h>
106 #include <net/route.h>
107 #include <net/inet_common.h>
108 #include <net/checksum.h>
109 #include <net/xfrm.h>
112 * Snmp MIB for the UDP layer
115 DEFINE_SNMP_STAT(struct udp_mib, udp_statistics);
117 struct hlist_head udp_hash[UDP_HTABLE_SIZE];
118 DEFINE_RWLOCK(udp_hash_lock);
120 /* Shared by v4/v6 udp. */
123 static int udp_v4_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
125 struct hlist_node *node;
127 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
129 write_lock_bh(&udp_hash_lock);
131 int best_size_so_far, best, result, i;
133 if (udp_port_rover > sysctl_local_port_range[1] ||
134 udp_port_rover < sysctl_local_port_range[0])
135 udp_port_rover = sysctl_local_port_range[0];
136 best_size_so_far = 32767;
137 best = result = udp_port_rover;
138 for (i = 0; i < UDP_HTABLE_SIZE; i++, result++) {
139 struct hlist_head *list;
142 list = &udp_hash[result & (UDP_HTABLE_SIZE - 1)];
143 if (hlist_empty(list)) {
144 if (result > sysctl_local_port_range[1])
145 result = sysctl_local_port_range[0] +
146 ((result - sysctl_local_port_range[0]) &
147 (UDP_HTABLE_SIZE - 1));
151 sk_for_each(sk2, node, list)
152 if (++size >= best_size_so_far)
154 best_size_so_far = size;
159 for(i = 0; i < (1 << 16) / UDP_HTABLE_SIZE; i++, result += UDP_HTABLE_SIZE) {
160 if (result > sysctl_local_port_range[1])
161 result = sysctl_local_port_range[0]
162 + ((result - sysctl_local_port_range[0]) &
163 (UDP_HTABLE_SIZE - 1));
164 if (!udp_lport_inuse(result))
167 if (i >= (1 << 16) / UDP_HTABLE_SIZE)
170 udp_port_rover = snum = result;
172 sk_for_each(sk2, node,
173 &udp_hash[snum & (UDP_HTABLE_SIZE - 1)]) {
174 struct inet_sock *inet2 = inet_sk(sk2);
176 if (inet2->num == snum &&
178 !ipv6_only_sock(sk2) &&
179 (!sk2->sk_bound_dev_if ||
180 !sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
181 sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if) &&
182 (!inet2->rcv_saddr ||
184 inet2->rcv_saddr == inet->rcv_saddr) &&
185 (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse))
190 if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
191 struct hlist_head *h = &udp_hash[snum & (UDP_HTABLE_SIZE - 1)];
194 sock_prot_inc_use(sk->sk_prot);
196 write_unlock_bh(&udp_hash_lock);
200 write_unlock_bh(&udp_hash_lock);
204 static void udp_v4_hash(struct sock *sk)
209 static void udp_v4_unhash(struct sock *sk)
211 write_lock_bh(&udp_hash_lock);
212 if (sk_del_node_init(sk)) {
213 inet_sk(sk)->num = 0;
214 sock_prot_dec_use(sk->sk_prot);
216 write_unlock_bh(&udp_hash_lock);
219 /* UDP is nearly always wildcards out the wazoo, it makes no sense to try
220 * harder than this. -DaveM
222 static struct sock *udp_v4_lookup_longway(u32 saddr, u16 sport,
223 u32 daddr, u16 dport, int dif)
225 struct sock *sk, *result = NULL;
226 struct hlist_node *node;
227 unsigned short hnum = ntohs(dport);
230 sk_for_each(sk, node, &udp_hash[hnum & (UDP_HTABLE_SIZE - 1)]) {
231 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
233 if (inet->num == hnum && !ipv6_only_sock(sk)) {
234 int score = (sk->sk_family == PF_INET ? 1 : 0);
235 if (inet->rcv_saddr) {
236 if (inet->rcv_saddr != daddr)
241 if (inet->daddr != saddr)
246 if (inet->dport != sport)
250 if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
251 if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
258 } else if(score > badness) {
267 static __inline__ struct sock *udp_v4_lookup(u32 saddr, u16 sport,
268 u32 daddr, u16 dport, int dif)
272 read_lock(&udp_hash_lock);
273 sk = udp_v4_lookup_longway(saddr, sport, daddr, dport, dif);
276 read_unlock(&udp_hash_lock);
280 static inline struct sock *udp_v4_mcast_next(struct sock *sk,
281 u16 loc_port, u32 loc_addr,
282 u16 rmt_port, u32 rmt_addr,
285 struct hlist_node *node;
287 unsigned short hnum = ntohs(loc_port);
289 sk_for_each_from(s, node) {
290 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(s);
292 if (inet->num != hnum ||
293 (inet->daddr && inet->daddr != rmt_addr) ||
294 (inet->dport != rmt_port && inet->dport) ||
295 (inet->rcv_saddr && inet->rcv_saddr != loc_addr) ||
297 (s->sk_bound_dev_if && s->sk_bound_dev_if != dif))
299 if (!ip_mc_sf_allow(s, loc_addr, rmt_addr, dif))
309 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
310 * sort of error condition. If err < 0 then the socket should
311 * be closed and the error returned to the user. If err > 0
312 * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.
313 * Header points to the ip header of the error packet. We move
314 * on past this. Then (as it used to claim before adjustment)
315 * header points to the first 8 bytes of the udp header. We need
316 * to find the appropriate port.
319 void udp_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
321 struct inet_sock *inet;
322 struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr*)skb->data;
323 struct udphdr *uh = (struct udphdr*)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
324 int type = skb->h.icmph->type;
325 int code = skb->h.icmph->code;
330 sk = udp_v4_lookup(iph->daddr, uh->dest, iph->saddr, uh->source, skb->dev->ifindex);
332 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
333 return; /* No socket for error */
342 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
345 case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
347 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
351 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
352 if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* Path MTU discovery */
353 if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT) {
361 if (code <= NR_ICMP_UNREACH) {
362 harderr = icmp_err_convert[code].fatal;
363 err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
369 * RFC1122: OK. Passes ICMP errors back to application, as per
372 if (!inet->recverr) {
373 if (!harderr || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
376 ip_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, uh->dest, info, (u8*)(uh+1));
379 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
385 * Throw away all pending data and cancel the corking. Socket is locked.
387 static void udp_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
389 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
394 ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
399 * Push out all pending data as one UDP datagram. Socket is locked.
401 static int udp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct udp_sock *up)
403 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
404 struct flowi *fl = &inet->cork.fl;
409 /* Grab the skbuff where UDP header space exists. */
410 if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) == NULL)
414 * Create a UDP header
417 uh->source = fl->fl_ip_sport;
418 uh->dest = fl->fl_ip_dport;
419 uh->len = htons(up->len);
422 if (sk->sk_no_check == UDP_CSUM_NOXMIT) {
423 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
427 if (skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_write_queue) == 1) {
429 * Only one fragment on the socket.
431 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW) {
432 skb->csum = offsetof(struct udphdr, check);
433 uh->check = ~csum_tcpudp_magic(fl->fl4_src, fl->fl4_dst,
434 up->len, IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
436 skb->csum = csum_partial((char *)uh,
437 sizeof(struct udphdr), skb->csum);
438 uh->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(fl->fl4_src, fl->fl4_dst,
439 up->len, IPPROTO_UDP, skb->csum);
444 unsigned int csum = 0;
446 * HW-checksum won't work as there are two or more
447 * fragments on the socket so that all csums of sk_buffs
448 * should be together.
450 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW) {
451 int offset = (unsigned char *)uh - skb->data;
452 skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len - offset, 0);
454 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
456 skb->csum = csum_partial((char *)uh,
457 sizeof(struct udphdr), skb->csum);
460 skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb) {
461 csum = csum_add(csum, skb->csum);
463 uh->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(fl->fl4_src, fl->fl4_dst,
464 up->len, IPPROTO_UDP, csum);
469 err = ip_push_pending_frames(sk);
477 static unsigned short udp_check(struct udphdr *uh, int len, unsigned long saddr, unsigned long daddr, unsigned long base)
479 return(csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr, daddr, len, IPPROTO_UDP, base));
482 int udp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
485 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
486 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
488 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
489 struct rtable *rt = NULL;
492 u32 daddr, faddr, saddr;
496 int corkreq = up->corkflag || msg->msg_flags&MSG_MORE;
505 if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_OOB) /* Mirror BSD error message compatibility */
512 * There are pending frames.
513 * The socket lock must be held while it's corked.
516 if (likely(up->pending)) {
517 if (unlikely(up->pending != AF_INET)) {
525 ulen += sizeof(struct udphdr);
528 * Get and verify the address.
531 struct sockaddr_in * usin = (struct sockaddr_in*)msg->msg_name;
532 if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*usin))
534 if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET) {
535 if (usin->sin_family != AF_UNSPEC)
536 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
539 daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
540 dport = usin->sin_port;
544 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
545 return -EDESTADDRREQ;
548 /* Open fast path for connected socket.
549 Route will not be used, if at least one option is set.
553 ipc.addr = inet->saddr;
555 ipc.oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
556 if (msg->msg_controllen) {
557 err = ip_cmsg_send(msg, &ipc);
568 ipc.addr = faddr = daddr;
570 if (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->srr) {
573 faddr = ipc.opt->faddr;
576 tos = RT_TOS(inet->tos);
577 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE) ||
578 (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) ||
579 (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->is_strictroute)) {
584 if (MULTICAST(daddr)) {
586 ipc.oif = inet->mc_index;
588 saddr = inet->mc_addr;
593 rt = (struct rtable*)sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
596 struct flowi fl = { .oif = ipc.oif,
601 .proto = IPPROTO_UDP,
603 { .sport = inet->sport,
604 .dport = dport } } };
605 err = ip_route_output_flow(&rt, &fl, sk, !(msg->msg_flags&MSG_DONTWAIT));
610 if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_BROADCAST) &&
611 !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST))
614 sk_dst_set(sk, dst_clone(&rt->u.dst));
617 if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_CONFIRM)
623 daddr = ipc.addr = rt->rt_dst;
626 if (unlikely(up->pending)) {
627 /* The socket is already corked while preparing it. */
628 /* ... which is an evident application bug. --ANK */
631 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(printk(KERN_DEBUG "udp cork app bug 2\n"));
636 * Now cork the socket to pend data.
638 inet->cork.fl.fl4_dst = daddr;
639 inet->cork.fl.fl_ip_dport = dport;
640 inet->cork.fl.fl4_src = saddr;
641 inet->cork.fl.fl_ip_sport = inet->sport;
642 up->pending = AF_INET;
646 err = ip_append_data(sk, ip_generic_getfrag, msg->msg_iov, ulen,
647 sizeof(struct udphdr), &ipc, rt,
648 corkreq ? msg->msg_flags|MSG_MORE : msg->msg_flags);
650 udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
652 err = udp_push_pending_frames(sk, up);
660 UDP_INC_STATS_USER(UDP_MIB_OUTDATAGRAMS);
666 dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);
667 if (!(msg->msg_flags&MSG_PROBE) || len)
668 goto back_from_confirm;
673 static int udp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
674 size_t size, int flags)
676 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
680 struct msghdr msg = { .msg_flags = flags|MSG_MORE };
682 /* Call udp_sendmsg to specify destination address which
683 * sendpage interface can't pass.
684 * This will succeed only when the socket is connected.
686 ret = udp_sendmsg(NULL, sk, &msg, 0);
693 if (unlikely(!up->pending)) {
696 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(printk(KERN_DEBUG "udp cork app bug 3\n"));
700 ret = ip_append_page(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
701 if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
703 return sock_no_sendpage(sk->sk_socket, page, offset,
707 udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
712 if (!(up->corkflag || (flags&MSG_MORE)))
713 ret = udp_push_pending_frames(sk, up);
722 * IOCTL requests applicable to the UDP protocol
725 int udp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
731 int amount = atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
732 return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
738 unsigned long amount;
741 spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
742 skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
745 * We will only return the amount
746 * of this packet since that is all
749 amount = skb->len - sizeof(struct udphdr);
751 spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
752 return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
761 static __inline__ int __udp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
763 return (unsigned short)csum_fold(skb_checksum(skb, 0, skb->len, skb->csum));
766 static __inline__ int udp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
768 return skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY &&
769 __udp_checksum_complete(skb);
773 * This should be easy, if there is something there we
774 * return it, otherwise we block.
777 static int udp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
778 size_t len, int noblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
780 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
781 struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msg->msg_name;
786 * Check any passed addresses
789 *addr_len=sizeof(*sin);
791 if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)
792 return ip_recv_error(sk, msg, len);
795 skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &err);
799 copied = skb->len - sizeof(struct udphdr);
802 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
805 if (skb->ip_summed==CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) {
806 err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr), msg->msg_iov,
808 } else if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_TRUNC) {
809 if (__udp_checksum_complete(skb))
811 err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr), msg->msg_iov,
814 err = skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_iovec(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr), msg->msg_iov);
823 sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
825 /* Copy the address. */
828 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
829 sin->sin_port = skb->h.uh->source;
830 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = skb->nh.iph->saddr;
831 memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
833 if (inet->cmsg_flags)
834 ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb);
837 if (flags & MSG_TRUNC)
838 err = skb->len - sizeof(struct udphdr);
841 skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
846 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(UDP_MIB_INERRORS);
849 if (flags&MSG_PEEK) {
851 spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
852 if (skb == skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) {
853 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
856 spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
861 skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
869 int udp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
871 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
873 * 1003.1g - break association.
876 sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
879 sk->sk_bound_dev_if = 0;
880 if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
881 inet_reset_saddr(sk);
883 if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK)) {
884 sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
891 static void udp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
893 sk_common_release(sk);
897 * 1 if the the UDP system should process it
898 * 0 if we should drop this packet
899 * -1 if it should get processed by xfrm4_rcv_encap
901 static int udp_encap_rcv(struct sock * sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
906 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
907 struct udphdr *uh = skb->h.uh;
911 __u8 *udpdata = (__u8 *)uh + sizeof(struct udphdr);
912 __u32 *udpdata32 = (__u32 *)udpdata;
913 __u16 encap_type = up->encap_type;
915 /* if we're overly short, let UDP handle it */
916 if (udpdata > skb->tail)
919 /* if this is not encapsulated socket, then just return now */
923 len = skb->tail - udpdata;
925 switch (encap_type) {
927 case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP:
928 /* Check if this is a keepalive packet. If so, eat it. */
929 if (len == 1 && udpdata[0] == 0xff) {
931 } else if (len > sizeof(struct ip_esp_hdr) && udpdata32[0] != 0 ) {
932 /* ESP Packet without Non-ESP header */
933 len = sizeof(struct udphdr);
935 /* Must be an IKE packet.. pass it through */
938 case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE:
939 /* Check if this is a keepalive packet. If so, eat it. */
940 if (len == 1 && udpdata[0] == 0xff) {
942 } else if (len > 2 * sizeof(u32) + sizeof(struct ip_esp_hdr) &&
943 udpdata32[0] == 0 && udpdata32[1] == 0) {
945 /* ESP Packet with Non-IKE marker */
946 len = sizeof(struct udphdr) + 2 * sizeof(u32);
948 /* Must be an IKE packet.. pass it through */
953 /* At this point we are sure that this is an ESPinUDP packet,
954 * so we need to remove 'len' bytes from the packet (the UDP
955 * header and optional ESP marker bytes) and then modify the
956 * protocol to ESP, and then call into the transform receiver.
958 if (skb_cloned(skb) && pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC))
961 /* Now we can update and verify the packet length... */
963 iphlen = iph->ihl << 2;
964 iph->tot_len = htons(ntohs(iph->tot_len) - len);
965 if (skb->len < iphlen + len) {
966 /* packet is too small!?! */
970 /* pull the data buffer up to the ESP header and set the
971 * transport header to point to ESP. Keep UDP on the stack
974 skb->h.raw = skb_pull(skb, len);
976 /* modify the protocol (it's ESP!) */
977 iph->protocol = IPPROTO_ESP;
979 /* and let the caller know to send this into the ESP processor... */
987 * >0: "udp encap" protocol resubmission
989 * Note that in the success and error cases, the skb is assumed to
990 * have either been requeued or freed.
992 static int udp_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock * sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
994 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
997 * Charge it to the socket, dropping if the queue is full.
999 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
1004 if (up->encap_type) {
1006 * This is an encapsulation socket, so let's see if this is
1007 * an encapsulated packet.
1008 * If it's a keepalive packet, then just eat it.
1009 * If it's an encapsulateed packet, then pass it to the
1010 * IPsec xfrm input and return the response
1011 * appropriately. Otherwise, just fall through and
1012 * pass this up the UDP socket.
1016 ret = udp_encap_rcv(sk, skb);
1018 /* Eat the packet .. */
1023 /* process the ESP packet */
1024 ret = xfrm4_rcv_encap(skb, up->encap_type);
1025 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS);
1028 /* FALLTHROUGH -- it's a UDP Packet */
1031 if (sk->sk_filter && skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) {
1032 if (__udp_checksum_complete(skb)) {
1033 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(UDP_MIB_INERRORS);
1037 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1040 if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk,skb)<0) {
1041 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(UDP_MIB_INERRORS);
1045 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS);
1050 * Multicasts and broadcasts go to each listener.
1052 * Note: called only from the BH handler context,
1053 * so we don't need to lock the hashes.
1055 static int udp_v4_mcast_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh,
1056 u32 saddr, u32 daddr)
1061 read_lock(&udp_hash_lock);
1062 sk = sk_head(&udp_hash[ntohs(uh->dest) & (UDP_HTABLE_SIZE - 1)]);
1063 dif = skb->dev->ifindex;
1064 sk = udp_v4_mcast_next(sk, uh->dest, daddr, uh->source, saddr, dif);
1066 struct sock *sknext = NULL;
1069 struct sk_buff *skb1 = skb;
1071 sknext = udp_v4_mcast_next(sk_next(sk), uh->dest, daddr,
1072 uh->source, saddr, dif);
1074 skb1 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1077 int ret = udp_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb1);
1079 /* we should probably re-process instead
1080 * of dropping packets here. */
1087 read_unlock(&udp_hash_lock);
1091 /* Initialize UDP checksum. If exited with zero value (success),
1092 * CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY means, that no more checks are required.
1093 * Otherwise, csum completion requires chacksumming packet body,
1094 * including udp header and folding it to skb->csum.
1096 static int udp_checksum_init(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh,
1097 unsigned short ulen, u32 saddr, u32 daddr)
1099 if (uh->check == 0) {
1100 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1101 } else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW) {
1102 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1103 if (!udp_check(uh, ulen, saddr, daddr, skb->csum))
1105 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(printk(KERN_DEBUG "udp v4 hw csum failure.\n"));
1106 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1108 if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY)
1109 skb->csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr, daddr, ulen, IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
1110 /* Probably, we should checksum udp header (it should be in cache
1111 * in any case) and data in tiny packets (< rx copybreak).
1117 * All we need to do is get the socket, and then do a checksum.
1120 int udp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1124 unsigned short ulen;
1125 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable*)skb->dst;
1126 u32 saddr = skb->nh.iph->saddr;
1127 u32 daddr = skb->nh.iph->daddr;
1131 * Validate the packet and the UDP length.
1133 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)))
1138 ulen = ntohs(uh->len);
1140 if (ulen > len || ulen < sizeof(*uh))
1143 if (pskb_trim(skb, ulen))
1146 if (udp_checksum_init(skb, uh, ulen, saddr, daddr) < 0)
1149 if(rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST|RTCF_MULTICAST))
1150 return udp_v4_mcast_deliver(skb, uh, saddr, daddr);
1152 sk = udp_v4_lookup(saddr, uh->source, daddr, uh->dest, skb->dev->ifindex);
1155 int ret = udp_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
1158 /* a return value > 0 means to resubmit the input, but
1159 * it it wants the return to be -protocol, or 0
1166 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
1169 /* No socket. Drop packet silently, if checksum is wrong */
1170 if (udp_checksum_complete(skb))
1173 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(UDP_MIB_NOPORTS);
1174 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_PORT_UNREACH, 0);
1177 * Hmm. We got an UDP packet to a port to which we
1178 * don't wanna listen. Ignore it.
1184 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(printk(KERN_DEBUG "UDP: short packet: From %u.%u.%u.%u:%u %d/%d to %u.%u.%u.%u:%u\n",
1192 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(UDP_MIB_INERRORS);
1198 * RFC1122: OK. Discards the bad packet silently (as far as
1199 * the network is concerned, anyway) as per 4.1.3.4 (MUST).
1201 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(printk(KERN_DEBUG "UDP: bad checksum. From %d.%d.%d.%d:%d to %d.%d.%d.%d:%d ulen %d\n",
1208 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(UDP_MIB_INERRORS);
1213 static int udp_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
1216 udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
1222 * Socket option code for UDP
1224 static int udp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1225 char __user *optval, int optlen)
1227 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1231 if (level != SOL_UDP)
1232 return ip_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1234 if(optlen<sizeof(int))
1237 if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
1247 udp_push_pending_frames(sk, up);
1255 case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP:
1256 case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE:
1257 up->encap_type = val;
1273 static int udp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1274 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1276 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1279 if (level != SOL_UDP)
1280 return ip_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1282 if(get_user(len,optlen))
1285 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
1296 val = up->encap_type;
1300 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1303 if(put_user(len, optlen))
1305 if(copy_to_user(optval, &val,len))
1311 * udp_poll - wait for a UDP event.
1312 * @file - file struct
1314 * @wait - poll table
1316 * This is same as datagram poll, except for the special case of
1317 * blocking sockets. If application is using a blocking fd
1318 * and a packet with checksum error is in the queue;
1319 * then it could get return from select indicating data available
1320 * but then block when reading it. Add special case code
1321 * to work around these arguably broken applications.
1323 unsigned int udp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
1325 unsigned int mask = datagram_poll(file, sock, wait);
1326 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1328 /* Check for false positives due to checksum errors */
1329 if ( (mask & POLLRDNORM) &&
1330 !(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) &&
1331 !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)){
1332 struct sk_buff_head *rcvq = &sk->sk_receive_queue;
1333 struct sk_buff *skb;
1335 spin_lock_bh(&rcvq->lock);
1336 while ((skb = skb_peek(rcvq)) != NULL) {
1337 if (udp_checksum_complete(skb)) {
1338 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(UDP_MIB_INERRORS);
1339 __skb_unlink(skb, rcvq);
1342 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1346 spin_unlock_bh(&rcvq->lock);
1348 /* nothing to see, move along */
1350 mask &= ~(POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1357 struct proto udp_prot = {
1359 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1361 .connect = ip4_datagram_connect,
1362 .disconnect = udp_disconnect,
1364 .destroy = udp_destroy_sock,
1365 .setsockopt = udp_setsockopt,
1366 .getsockopt = udp_getsockopt,
1367 .sendmsg = udp_sendmsg,
1368 .recvmsg = udp_recvmsg,
1369 .sendpage = udp_sendpage,
1370 .backlog_rcv = udp_queue_rcv_skb,
1371 .hash = udp_v4_hash,
1372 .unhash = udp_v4_unhash,
1373 .get_port = udp_v4_get_port,
1374 .obj_size = sizeof(struct udp_sock),
1377 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1378 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1380 static struct sock *udp_get_first(struct seq_file *seq)
1383 struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1385 for (state->bucket = 0; state->bucket < UDP_HTABLE_SIZE; ++state->bucket) {
1386 struct hlist_node *node;
1387 sk_for_each(sk, node, &udp_hash[state->bucket]) {
1388 if (sk->sk_family == state->family)
1397 static struct sock *udp_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct sock *sk)
1399 struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1405 } while (sk && sk->sk_family != state->family);
1407 if (!sk && ++state->bucket < UDP_HTABLE_SIZE) {
1408 sk = sk_head(&udp_hash[state->bucket]);
1414 static struct sock *udp_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
1416 struct sock *sk = udp_get_first(seq);
1419 while(pos && (sk = udp_get_next(seq, sk)) != NULL)
1421 return pos ? NULL : sk;
1424 static void *udp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1426 read_lock(&udp_hash_lock);
1427 return *pos ? udp_get_idx(seq, *pos-1) : (void *)1;
1430 static void *udp_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1435 sk = udp_get_idx(seq, 0);
1437 sk = udp_get_next(seq, v);
1443 static void udp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1445 read_unlock(&udp_hash_lock);
1448 static int udp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1450 struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo = PDE(inode)->data;
1451 struct seq_file *seq;
1453 struct udp_iter_state *s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1457 memset(s, 0, sizeof(*s));
1458 s->family = afinfo->family;
1459 s->seq_ops.start = udp_seq_start;
1460 s->seq_ops.next = udp_seq_next;
1461 s->seq_ops.show = afinfo->seq_show;
1462 s->seq_ops.stop = udp_seq_stop;
1464 rc = seq_open(file, &s->seq_ops);
1468 seq = file->private_data;
1477 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1478 int udp_proc_register(struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
1480 struct proc_dir_entry *p;
1485 afinfo->seq_fops->owner = afinfo->owner;
1486 afinfo->seq_fops->open = udp_seq_open;
1487 afinfo->seq_fops->read = seq_read;
1488 afinfo->seq_fops->llseek = seq_lseek;
1489 afinfo->seq_fops->release = seq_release_private;
1491 p = proc_net_fops_create(afinfo->name, S_IRUGO, afinfo->seq_fops);
1499 void udp_proc_unregister(struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
1503 proc_net_remove(afinfo->name);
1504 memset(afinfo->seq_fops, 0, sizeof(*afinfo->seq_fops));
1507 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1508 static void udp4_format_sock(struct sock *sp, char *tmpbuf, int bucket)
1510 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sp);
1511 unsigned int dest = inet->daddr;
1512 unsigned int src = inet->rcv_saddr;
1513 __u16 destp = ntohs(inet->dport);
1514 __u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->sport);
1516 sprintf(tmpbuf, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
1517 " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5d %8d %lu %d %p",
1518 bucket, src, srcp, dest, destp, sp->sk_state,
1519 atomic_read(&sp->sk_wmem_alloc),
1520 atomic_read(&sp->sk_rmem_alloc),
1521 0, 0L, 0, sock_i_uid(sp), 0, sock_i_ino(sp),
1522 atomic_read(&sp->sk_refcnt), sp);
1525 static int udp4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1527 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1528 seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n",
1529 " sl local_address rem_address st tx_queue "
1530 "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout "
1534 struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1536 udp4_format_sock(v, tmpbuf, state->bucket);
1537 seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n", tmpbuf);
1542 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1543 static struct file_operations udp4_seq_fops;
1544 static struct udp_seq_afinfo udp4_seq_afinfo = {
1545 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1548 .seq_show = udp4_seq_show,
1549 .seq_fops = &udp4_seq_fops,
1552 int __init udp4_proc_init(void)
1554 return udp_proc_register(&udp4_seq_afinfo);
1557 void udp4_proc_exit(void)
1559 udp_proc_unregister(&udp4_seq_afinfo);
1561 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1563 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_disconnect);
1564 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_hash);
1565 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_hash_lock);
1566 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_ioctl);
1567 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_port_rover);
1568 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_prot);
1569 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_sendmsg);
1570 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_poll);
1572 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1573 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_proc_register);
1574 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_proc_unregister);