2 * PowerPC64 port by Mike Corrigan and Dave Engebretsen
3 * {mikejc|engebret}@us.ibm.com
5 * Copyright (c) 2000 Mike Corrigan <mikejc@us.ibm.com>
7 * SMP scalability work:
8 * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
13 * PowerPC Hashed Page Table functions
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
17 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
18 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
24 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h>
27 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
28 #include <linux/stat.h>
29 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
30 #include <linux/ctype.h>
31 #include <linux/cache.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/signal.h>
35 #include <asm/processor.h>
36 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
38 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
40 #include <asm/types.h>
41 #include <asm/system.h>
42 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
43 #include <asm/machdep.h>
45 #include <asm/abs_addr.h>
46 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
50 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
51 #include <asm/cputable.h>
52 #include <asm/sections.h>
57 #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
63 #define DBG_LOW(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
65 #define DBG_LOW(fmt...)
72 * Note: pte --> Linux PTE
73 * HPTE --> PowerPC Hashed Page Table Entry
76 * htab_initialize is called with the MMU off (of course), but
77 * the kernel has been copied down to zero so it can directly
78 * reference global data. At this point it is very difficult
79 * to print debug info.
84 extern unsigned long dart_tablebase;
85 #endif /* CONFIG_U3_DART */
87 static unsigned long _SDR1;
88 struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_COUNT];
90 struct hash_pte *htab_address;
91 unsigned long htab_size_bytes;
92 unsigned long htab_hash_mask;
93 int mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
94 int mmu_virtual_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
95 int mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
96 int mmu_io_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
97 int mmu_kernel_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_256M;
98 int mmu_highuser_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_256M;
99 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
100 int mmu_huge_psize = MMU_PAGE_16M;
101 unsigned int HPAGE_SHIFT;
103 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
104 int mmu_ci_restrictions;
106 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
107 static u8 *linear_map_hash_slots;
108 static unsigned long linear_map_hash_count;
109 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(linear_map_hash_lock);
110 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
112 /* There are definitions of page sizes arrays to be used when none
113 * is provided by the firmware.
116 /* Pre-POWER4 CPUs (4k pages only)
118 struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defaults_old[] = {
128 /* POWER4, GPUL, POWER5
130 * Support for 16Mb large pages
132 struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defaults_gp[] = {
150 int htab_bolt_mapping(unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend,
151 unsigned long pstart, unsigned long mode,
152 int psize, int ssize)
154 unsigned long vaddr, paddr;
155 unsigned int step, shift;
156 unsigned long tmp_mode;
159 shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift;
162 for (vaddr = vstart, paddr = pstart; vaddr < vend;
163 vaddr += step, paddr += step) {
164 unsigned long hash, hpteg;
165 unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, ssize);
166 unsigned long va = hpt_va(vaddr, vsid, ssize);
170 /* Make non-kernel text non-executable */
171 if (!in_kernel_text(vaddr))
172 tmp_mode = mode | HPTE_R_N;
174 hash = hpt_hash(va, shift, ssize);
175 hpteg = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP);
177 DBG("htab_bolt_mapping: calling %p\n", ppc_md.hpte_insert);
179 BUG_ON(!ppc_md.hpte_insert);
180 ret = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpteg, va, paddr,
181 tmp_mode, HPTE_V_BOLTED, psize, ssize);
185 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
186 if ((paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT) < linear_map_hash_count)
187 linear_map_hash_slots[paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT] = ret | 0x80;
188 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
190 return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
193 static int __init htab_dt_scan_seg_sizes(unsigned long node,
194 const char *uname, int depth,
197 char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
199 unsigned long size = 0;
201 /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
202 if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
205 prop = (u32 *)of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,processor-segment-sizes",
209 for (; size >= 4; size -= 4, ++prop) {
211 DBG("1T segment support detected\n");
212 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT;
216 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~CPU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B;
220 static void __init htab_init_seg_sizes(void)
222 of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_seg_sizes, NULL);
225 static int __init htab_dt_scan_page_sizes(unsigned long node,
226 const char *uname, int depth,
229 char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
231 unsigned long size = 0;
233 /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
234 if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
237 prop = (u32 *)of_get_flat_dt_prop(node,
238 "ibm,segment-page-sizes", &size);
240 DBG("Page sizes from device-tree:\n");
242 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features &= ~(CPU_FTR_16M_PAGE);
244 unsigned int shift = prop[0];
245 unsigned int slbenc = prop[1];
246 unsigned int lpnum = prop[2];
247 unsigned int lpenc = 0;
248 struct mmu_psize_def *def;
251 size -= 3; prop += 3;
252 while(size > 0 && lpnum) {
253 if (prop[0] == shift)
255 prop += 2; size -= 2;
270 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features |= CPU_FTR_16M_PAGE;
278 def = &mmu_psize_defs[idx];
283 def->avpnm = (1 << (shift - 23)) - 1;
286 /* We don't know for sure what's up with tlbiel, so
287 * for now we only set it for 4K and 64K pages
289 if (idx == MMU_PAGE_4K || idx == MMU_PAGE_64K)
294 DBG(" %d: shift=%02x, sllp=%04x, avpnm=%08x, "
295 "tlbiel=%d, penc=%d\n",
296 idx, shift, def->sllp, def->avpnm, def->tlbiel,
304 static void __init htab_init_page_sizes(void)
308 /* Default to 4K pages only */
309 memcpy(mmu_psize_defs, mmu_psize_defaults_old,
310 sizeof(mmu_psize_defaults_old));
313 * Try to find the available page sizes in the device-tree
315 rc = of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_page_sizes, NULL);
316 if (rc != 0) /* Found */
320 * Not in the device-tree, let's fallback on known size
321 * list for 16M capable GP & GR
323 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_16M_PAGE))
324 memcpy(mmu_psize_defs, mmu_psize_defaults_gp,
325 sizeof(mmu_psize_defaults_gp));
327 #ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
329 * Pick a size for the linear mapping. Currently, we only support
330 * 16M, 1M and 4K which is the default
332 if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift)
333 mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_16M;
334 else if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_1M].shift)
335 mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_1M;
336 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
338 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
340 * Pick a size for the ordinary pages. Default is 4K, we support
341 * 64K for user mappings and vmalloc if supported by the processor.
342 * We only use 64k for ioremap if the processor
343 * (and firmware) support cache-inhibited large pages.
344 * If not, we use 4k and set mmu_ci_restrictions so that
345 * hash_page knows to switch processes that use cache-inhibited
346 * mappings to 4k pages.
348 if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].shift) {
349 mmu_virtual_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
350 mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
351 if (mmu_linear_psize == MMU_PAGE_4K)
352 mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
353 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE))
354 mmu_io_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
356 mmu_ci_restrictions = 1;
358 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
360 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Page orders: linear mapping = %d, "
361 "virtual = %d, io = %d\n",
362 mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].shift,
363 mmu_psize_defs[mmu_virtual_psize].shift,
364 mmu_psize_defs[mmu_io_psize].shift);
366 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
367 /* Init large page size. Currently, we pick 16M or 1M depending
368 * on what is available
370 if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift)
371 mmu_huge_psize = MMU_PAGE_16M;
372 /* With 4k/4level pagetables, we can't (for now) cope with a
373 * huge page size < PMD_SIZE */
374 else if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_1M].shift)
375 mmu_huge_psize = MMU_PAGE_1M;
377 /* Calculate HPAGE_SHIFT and sanity check it */
378 if (mmu_psize_defs[mmu_huge_psize].shift > MIN_HUGEPTE_SHIFT &&
379 mmu_psize_defs[mmu_huge_psize].shift < SID_SHIFT)
380 HPAGE_SHIFT = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_huge_psize].shift;
382 HPAGE_SHIFT = 0; /* No huge pages dude ! */
383 #endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
386 static int __init htab_dt_scan_pftsize(unsigned long node,
387 const char *uname, int depth,
390 char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
393 /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
394 if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
397 prop = (u32 *)of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,pft-size", NULL);
399 /* pft_size[0] is the NUMA CEC cookie */
400 ppc64_pft_size = prop[1];
406 static unsigned long __init htab_get_table_size(void)
408 unsigned long mem_size, rnd_mem_size, pteg_count;
410 /* If hash size isn't already provided by the platform, we try to
411 * retrieve it from the device-tree. If it's not there neither, we
412 * calculate it now based on the total RAM size
414 if (ppc64_pft_size == 0)
415 of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_pftsize, NULL);
417 return 1UL << ppc64_pft_size;
419 /* round mem_size up to next power of 2 */
420 mem_size = lmb_phys_mem_size();
421 rnd_mem_size = 1UL << __ilog2(mem_size);
422 if (rnd_mem_size < mem_size)
426 pteg_count = max(rnd_mem_size >> (12 + 1), 1UL << 11);
428 return pteg_count << 7;
431 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
432 void create_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
434 BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(start, end, __pa(start),
435 _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_COHERENT | PP_RWXX,
436 mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize));
438 #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
440 static inline void make_bl(unsigned int *insn_addr, void *func)
442 unsigned long funcp = *((unsigned long *)func);
443 int offset = funcp - (unsigned long)insn_addr;
445 *insn_addr = (unsigned int)(0x48000001 | (offset & 0x03fffffc));
446 flush_icache_range((unsigned long)insn_addr, 4+
447 (unsigned long)insn_addr);
450 static void __init htab_finish_init(void)
452 extern unsigned int *htab_call_hpte_insert1;
453 extern unsigned int *htab_call_hpte_insert2;
454 extern unsigned int *htab_call_hpte_remove;
455 extern unsigned int *htab_call_hpte_updatepp;
457 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K
458 extern unsigned int *ht64_call_hpte_insert1;
459 extern unsigned int *ht64_call_hpte_insert2;
460 extern unsigned int *ht64_call_hpte_remove;
461 extern unsigned int *ht64_call_hpte_updatepp;
463 make_bl(ht64_call_hpte_insert1, ppc_md.hpte_insert);
464 make_bl(ht64_call_hpte_insert2, ppc_md.hpte_insert);
465 make_bl(ht64_call_hpte_remove, ppc_md.hpte_remove);
466 make_bl(ht64_call_hpte_updatepp, ppc_md.hpte_updatepp);
467 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K */
469 make_bl(htab_call_hpte_insert1, ppc_md.hpte_insert);
470 make_bl(htab_call_hpte_insert2, ppc_md.hpte_insert);
471 make_bl(htab_call_hpte_remove, ppc_md.hpte_remove);
472 make_bl(htab_call_hpte_updatepp, ppc_md.hpte_updatepp);
475 void __init htab_initialize(void)
478 unsigned long pteg_count;
479 unsigned long mode_rw;
480 unsigned long base = 0, size = 0;
483 extern unsigned long tce_alloc_start, tce_alloc_end;
485 DBG(" -> htab_initialize()\n");
487 /* Initialize segment sizes */
488 htab_init_seg_sizes();
490 /* Initialize page sizes */
491 htab_init_page_sizes();
493 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)) {
494 mmu_kernel_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_1T;
495 mmu_highuser_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_1T;
496 printk(KERN_INFO "Using 1TB segments\n");
500 * Calculate the required size of the htab. We want the number of
501 * PTEGs to equal one half the number of real pages.
503 htab_size_bytes = htab_get_table_size();
504 pteg_count = htab_size_bytes >> 7;
506 htab_hash_mask = pteg_count - 1;
508 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
509 /* Using a hypervisor which owns the htab */
513 /* Find storage for the HPT. Must be contiguous in
514 * the absolute address space.
516 table = lmb_alloc(htab_size_bytes, htab_size_bytes);
518 DBG("Hash table allocated at %lx, size: %lx\n", table,
521 htab_address = abs_to_virt(table);
523 /* htab absolute addr + encoded htabsize */
524 _SDR1 = table + __ilog2(pteg_count) - 11;
526 /* Initialize the HPT with no entries */
527 memset((void *)table, 0, htab_size_bytes);
530 mtspr(SPRN_SDR1, _SDR1);
533 mode_rw = _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_COHERENT | PP_RWXX;
535 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
536 linear_map_hash_count = lmb_end_of_DRAM() >> PAGE_SHIFT;
537 linear_map_hash_slots = __va(lmb_alloc_base(linear_map_hash_count,
539 memset(linear_map_hash_slots, 0, linear_map_hash_count);
540 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
542 /* On U3 based machines, we need to reserve the DART area and
543 * _NOT_ map it to avoid cache paradoxes as it's remapped non
547 /* create bolted the linear mapping in the hash table */
548 for (i=0; i < lmb.memory.cnt; i++) {
549 base = (unsigned long)__va(lmb.memory.region[i].base);
550 size = lmb.memory.region[i].size;
552 DBG("creating mapping for region: %lx : %lx\n", base, size);
554 #ifdef CONFIG_U3_DART
555 /* Do not map the DART space. Fortunately, it will be aligned
556 * in such a way that it will not cross two lmb regions and
557 * will fit within a single 16Mb page.
558 * The DART space is assumed to be a full 16Mb region even if
559 * we only use 2Mb of that space. We will use more of it later
560 * for AGP GART. We have to use a full 16Mb large page.
562 DBG("DART base: %lx\n", dart_tablebase);
564 if (dart_tablebase != 0 && dart_tablebase >= base
565 && dart_tablebase < (base + size)) {
566 unsigned long dart_table_end = dart_tablebase + 16 * MB;
567 if (base != dart_tablebase)
568 BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(base, dart_tablebase,
572 if ((base + size) > dart_table_end)
573 BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(dart_tablebase+16*MB,
575 __pa(dart_table_end),
581 #endif /* CONFIG_U3_DART */
582 BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(base, base + size, __pa(base),
583 mode_rw, mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize));
587 * If we have a memory_limit and we've allocated TCEs then we need to
588 * explicitly map the TCE area at the top of RAM. We also cope with the
589 * case that the TCEs start below memory_limit.
590 * tce_alloc_start/end are 16MB aligned so the mapping should work
591 * for either 4K or 16MB pages.
593 if (tce_alloc_start) {
594 tce_alloc_start = (unsigned long)__va(tce_alloc_start);
595 tce_alloc_end = (unsigned long)__va(tce_alloc_end);
597 if (base + size >= tce_alloc_start)
598 tce_alloc_start = base + size + 1;
600 BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(tce_alloc_start, tce_alloc_end,
601 __pa(tce_alloc_start), mode_rw,
602 mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize));
607 DBG(" <- htab_initialize()\n");
612 void htab_initialize_secondary(void)
614 if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
615 mtspr(SPRN_SDR1, _SDR1);
619 * Called by asm hashtable.S for doing lazy icache flush
621 unsigned int hash_page_do_lazy_icache(unsigned int pp, pte_t pte, int trap)
625 if (!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte)))
628 page = pte_page(pte);
631 if (!test_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags) && !PageReserved(page)) {
633 __flush_dcache_icache(page_address(page));
634 set_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags);
642 * Demote a segment to using 4k pages.
643 * For now this makes the whole process use 4k pages.
645 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
646 static void demote_segment_4k(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
648 if (mm->context.user_psize == MMU_PAGE_4K)
650 slice_set_user_psize(mm, MMU_PAGE_4K);
651 #ifdef CONFIG_SPU_BASE
652 spu_flush_all_slbs(mm);
655 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
659 * 1 - normal page fault
660 * -1 - critical hash insertion error
662 int hash_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access, unsigned long trap)
666 struct mm_struct *mm;
669 int rc, user_region = 0, local = 0;
672 DBG_LOW("hash_page(ea=%016lx, access=%lx, trap=%lx\n",
675 if ((ea & ~REGION_MASK) >= PGTABLE_RANGE) {
676 DBG_LOW(" out of pgtable range !\n");
680 /* Get region & vsid */
681 switch (REGION_ID(ea)) {
686 DBG_LOW(" user region with no mm !\n");
689 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
690 psize = get_slice_psize(mm, ea);
692 psize = mm->context.user_psize;
694 ssize = user_segment_size(ea);
695 vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, ea, ssize);
697 case VMALLOC_REGION_ID:
699 vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea, mmu_kernel_ssize);
700 if (ea < VMALLOC_END)
701 psize = mmu_vmalloc_psize;
703 psize = mmu_io_psize;
704 ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize;
708 * Send the problem up to do_page_fault
712 DBG_LOW(" mm=%p, mm->pgdir=%p, vsid=%016lx\n", mm, mm->pgd, vsid);
719 /* Check CPU locality */
720 tmp = cpumask_of_cpu(smp_processor_id());
721 if (user_region && cpus_equal(mm->cpu_vm_mask, tmp))
724 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
725 /* Handle hugepage regions */
726 if (HPAGE_SHIFT && psize == mmu_huge_psize) {
727 DBG_LOW(" -> huge page !\n");
728 return hash_huge_page(mm, access, ea, vsid, local, trap);
730 #endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
732 #ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
733 /* If we use 4K pages and our psize is not 4K, then we are hitting
734 * a special driver mapping, we need to align the address before
737 if (psize != MMU_PAGE_4K)
738 ea &= ~((1ul << mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift) - 1);
739 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
741 /* Get PTE and page size from page tables */
742 ptep = find_linux_pte(pgdir, ea);
743 if (ptep == NULL || !pte_present(*ptep)) {
744 DBG_LOW(" no PTE !\n");
748 #ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
749 DBG_LOW(" i-pte: %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep));
751 DBG_LOW(" i-pte: %016lx %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep),
752 pte_val(*(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE)));
754 /* Pre-check access permissions (will be re-checked atomically
755 * in __hash_page_XX but this pre-check is a fast path
757 if (access & ~pte_val(*ptep)) {
758 DBG_LOW(" no access !\n");
762 /* Do actual hashing */
763 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
764 /* If _PAGE_4K_PFN is set, make sure this is a 4k segment */
765 if (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_4K_PFN) {
766 demote_segment_4k(mm, ea);
770 /* If this PTE is non-cacheable and we have restrictions on
771 * using non cacheable large pages, then we switch to 4k
773 if (mmu_ci_restrictions && psize == MMU_PAGE_64K &&
774 (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_NO_CACHE)) {
776 demote_segment_4k(mm, ea);
778 } else if (ea < VMALLOC_END) {
780 * some driver did a non-cacheable mapping
781 * in vmalloc space, so switch vmalloc
784 printk(KERN_ALERT "Reducing vmalloc segment "
785 "to 4kB pages because of "
786 "non-cacheable mapping\n");
787 psize = mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
788 #ifdef CONFIG_SPU_BASE
789 spu_flush_all_slbs(mm);
794 if (psize != get_paca()->context.user_psize) {
795 get_paca()->context = mm->context;
796 slb_flush_and_rebolt();
798 } else if (get_paca()->vmalloc_sllp !=
799 mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp) {
800 get_paca()->vmalloc_sllp =
801 mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp;
802 slb_vmalloc_update();
804 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
806 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K
807 if (psize == MMU_PAGE_64K)
808 rc = __hash_page_64K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, local, ssize);
810 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K */
811 rc = __hash_page_4K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, local, ssize);
813 #ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
814 DBG_LOW(" o-pte: %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep));
816 DBG_LOW(" o-pte: %016lx %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep),
817 pte_val(*(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE)));
819 DBG_LOW(" -> rc=%d\n", rc);
822 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hash_page);
824 void hash_preload(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea,
825 unsigned long access, unsigned long trap)
835 BUG_ON(REGION_ID(ea) != USER_REGION_ID);
837 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES
838 /* We only prefault standard pages for now */
839 if (unlikely(get_slice_psize(mm, ea) != mm->context.user_psize))
843 DBG_LOW("hash_preload(mm=%p, mm->pgdir=%p, ea=%016lx, access=%lx,"
844 " trap=%lx\n", mm, mm->pgd, ea, access, trap);
846 /* Get Linux PTE if available */
850 ptep = find_linux_pte(pgdir, ea);
854 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
855 /* If either _PAGE_4K_PFN or _PAGE_NO_CACHE is set (and we are on
856 * a 64K kernel), then we don't preload, hash_page() will take
857 * care of it once we actually try to access the page.
858 * That way we don't have to duplicate all of the logic for segment
859 * page size demotion here
861 if (pte_val(*ptep) & (_PAGE_4K_PFN | _PAGE_NO_CACHE))
863 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
866 ssize = user_segment_size(ea);
867 vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, ea, ssize);
869 /* Hash doesn't like irqs */
870 local_irq_save(flags);
872 /* Is that local to this CPU ? */
873 mask = cpumask_of_cpu(smp_processor_id());
874 if (cpus_equal(mm->cpu_vm_mask, mask))
878 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K
879 if (mm->context.user_psize == MMU_PAGE_64K)
880 __hash_page_64K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, local, ssize);
882 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_HAS_HASH_64K */
883 __hash_page_4K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, local, ssize);
885 local_irq_restore(flags);
888 /* WARNING: This is called from hash_low_64.S, if you change this prototype,
889 * do not forget to update the assembly call site !
891 void flush_hash_page(unsigned long va, real_pte_t pte, int psize, int ssize,
894 unsigned long hash, index, shift, hidx, slot;
896 DBG_LOW("flush_hash_page(va=%016x)\n", va);
897 pte_iterate_hashed_subpages(pte, psize, va, index, shift) {
898 hash = hpt_hash(va, shift, ssize);
899 hidx = __rpte_to_hidx(pte, index);
900 if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
902 slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
903 slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
904 DBG_LOW(" sub %d: hash=%x, hidx=%x\n", index, slot, hidx);
905 ppc_md.hpte_invalidate(slot, va, psize, ssize, local);
906 } pte_iterate_hashed_end();
909 void flush_hash_range(unsigned long number, int local)
911 if (ppc_md.flush_hash_range)
912 ppc_md.flush_hash_range(number, local);
915 struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch =
916 &__get_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch);
918 for (i = 0; i < number; i++)
919 flush_hash_page(batch->vaddr[i], batch->pte[i],
920 batch->psize, batch->ssize, local);
925 * low_hash_fault is called when we the low level hash code failed
926 * to instert a PTE due to an hypervisor error
928 void low_hash_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address)
930 if (user_mode(regs)) {
933 info.si_signo = SIGBUS;
935 info.si_code = BUS_ADRERR;
936 info.si_addr = (void __user *)address;
937 force_sig_info(SIGBUS, &info, current);
940 bad_page_fault(regs, address, SIGBUS);
943 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
944 static void kernel_map_linear_page(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long lmi)
946 unsigned long hash, hpteg;
947 unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
948 unsigned long va = hpt_va(vaddr, vsid, mmu_kernel_ssize);
949 unsigned long mode = _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY |
950 _PAGE_COHERENT | PP_RWXX | HPTE_R_N;
953 hash = hpt_hash(va, PAGE_SHIFT, mmu_kernel_ssize);
954 hpteg = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP);
956 ret = ppc_md.hpte_insert(hpteg, va, __pa(vaddr),
958 mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize);
960 spin_lock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
961 BUG_ON(linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x80);
962 linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] = ret | 0x80;
963 spin_unlock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
966 static void kernel_unmap_linear_page(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long lmi)
968 unsigned long hash, hidx, slot;
969 unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
970 unsigned long va = hpt_va(vaddr, vsid, mmu_kernel_ssize);
972 hash = hpt_hash(va, PAGE_SHIFT, mmu_kernel_ssize);
973 spin_lock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
974 BUG_ON(!(linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x80));
975 hidx = linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x7f;
976 linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] = 0;
977 spin_unlock(&linear_map_hash_lock);
978 if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY)
980 slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
981 slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX;
982 ppc_md.hpte_invalidate(slot, va, mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize, 0);
985 void kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
987 unsigned long flags, vaddr, lmi;
990 local_irq_save(flags);
991 for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++, page++) {
992 vaddr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
993 lmi = __pa(vaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
994 if (lmi >= linear_map_hash_count)
997 kernel_map_linear_page(vaddr, lmi);
999 kernel_unmap_linear_page(vaddr, lmi);
1001 local_irq_restore(flags);
1003 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */