Merge master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davej/cpufreq
[linux-2.6] / drivers / cpuidle / governors / menu.c
1 /*
2  * menu.c - the menu idle governor
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Adam Belay <abelay@novell.com>
5  *
6  * This code is licenced under the GPL.
7  */
8
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
11 #include <linux/latency.h>
12 #include <linux/time.h>
13 #include <linux/ktime.h>
14 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
15 #include <linux/tick.h>
16
17 #define BREAK_FUZZ      4       /* 4 us */
18
19 struct menu_device {
20         int             last_state_idx;
21
22         unsigned int    expected_us;
23         unsigned int    predicted_us;
24         unsigned int    last_measured_us;
25         unsigned int    elapsed_us;
26 };
27
28 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct menu_device, menu_devices);
29
30 /**
31  * menu_select - selects the next idle state to enter
32  * @dev: the CPU
33  */
34 static int menu_select(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
35 {
36         struct menu_device *data = &__get_cpu_var(menu_devices);
37         int i;
38
39         /* determine the expected residency time */
40         data->expected_us =
41                 (u32) ktime_to_ns(tick_nohz_get_sleep_length()) / 1000;
42
43         /* find the deepest idle state that satisfies our constraints */
44         for (i = 1; i < dev->state_count; i++) {
45                 struct cpuidle_state *s = &dev->states[i];
46
47                 if (s->target_residency > data->expected_us)
48                         break;
49                 if (s->target_residency > data->predicted_us)
50                         break;
51                 if (s->exit_latency > system_latency_constraint())
52                         break;
53         }
54
55         data->last_state_idx = i - 1;
56         return i - 1;
57 }
58
59 /**
60  * menu_reflect - attempts to guess what happened after entry
61  * @dev: the CPU
62  *
63  * NOTE: it's important to be fast here because this operation will add to
64  *       the overall exit latency.
65  */
66 static void menu_reflect(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
67 {
68         struct menu_device *data = &__get_cpu_var(menu_devices);
69         int last_idx = data->last_state_idx;
70         unsigned int measured_us =
71                 cpuidle_get_last_residency(dev) + data->elapsed_us;
72         struct cpuidle_state *target = &dev->states[last_idx];
73
74         /*
75          * Ugh, this idle state doesn't support residency measurements, so we
76          * are basically lost in the dark.  As a compromise, assume we slept
77          * for one full standard timer tick.  However, be aware that this
78          * could potentially result in a suboptimal state transition.
79          */
80         if (!(target->flags & CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID))
81                 measured_us = USEC_PER_SEC / HZ;
82
83         /* Predict time remaining until next break event */
84         if (measured_us + BREAK_FUZZ < data->expected_us - target->exit_latency) {
85                 data->predicted_us = max(measured_us, data->last_measured_us);
86                 data->last_measured_us = measured_us;
87                 data->elapsed_us = 0;
88         } else {
89                 if (data->elapsed_us < data->elapsed_us + measured_us)
90                         data->elapsed_us = measured_us;
91                 else
92                         data->elapsed_us = -1;
93                 data->predicted_us = max(measured_us, data->last_measured_us);
94         }
95 }
96
97 /**
98  * menu_enable_device - scans a CPU's states and does setup
99  * @dev: the CPU
100  */
101 static int menu_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
102 {
103         struct menu_device *data = &per_cpu(menu_devices, dev->cpu);
104
105         memset(data, 0, sizeof(struct menu_device));
106
107         return 0;
108 }
109
110 static struct cpuidle_governor menu_governor = {
111         .name =         "menu",
112         .rating =       20,
113         .enable =       menu_enable_device,
114         .select =       menu_select,
115         .reflect =      menu_reflect,
116         .owner =        THIS_MODULE,
117 };
118
119 /**
120  * init_menu - initializes the governor
121  */
122 static int __init init_menu(void)
123 {
124         return cpuidle_register_governor(&menu_governor);
125 }
126
127 /**
128  * exit_menu - exits the governor
129  */
130 static void __exit exit_menu(void)
131 {
132         cpuidle_unregister_governor(&menu_governor);
133 }
134
135 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
136 module_init(init_menu);
137 module_exit(exit_menu);