2 * Memory mapped I/O tracing
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Pekka Paalanen <pq@iki.fi>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/mmiotrace.h>
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
19 static struct trace_array *mmio_trace_array;
20 static bool overrun_detected;
21 static unsigned long prev_overruns;
23 static void mmio_reset_data(struct trace_array *tr)
27 overrun_detected = false;
29 tr->time_start = ftrace_now(tr->cpu);
31 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
32 tracing_reset(tr, cpu);
35 static void mmio_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr)
37 pr_debug("in %s\n", __func__);
38 mmio_trace_array = tr;
45 static void mmio_trace_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
47 pr_debug("in %s\n", __func__);
51 mmio_trace_array = NULL;
54 static void mmio_trace_ctrl_update(struct trace_array *tr)
56 pr_debug("in %s\n", __func__);
65 static int mmio_print_pcidev(struct trace_seq *s, const struct pci_dev *dev)
69 resource_size_t start, end;
70 const struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev_driver(dev);
72 /* XXX: incomplete checks for trace_seq_printf() return value */
73 ret += trace_seq_printf(s, "PCIDEV %02x%02x %04x%04x %x",
74 dev->bus->number, dev->devfn,
75 dev->vendor, dev->device, dev->irq);
77 * XXX: is pci_resource_to_user() appropriate, since we are
78 * supposed to interpret the __ioremap() phys_addr argument based on
79 * these printed values?
81 for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
82 pci_resource_to_user(dev, i, &dev->resource[i], &start, &end);
83 ret += trace_seq_printf(s, " %llx",
84 (unsigned long long)(start |
85 (dev->resource[i].flags & PCI_REGION_FLAG_MASK)));
87 for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
88 pci_resource_to_user(dev, i, &dev->resource[i], &start, &end);
89 ret += trace_seq_printf(s, " %llx",
90 dev->resource[i].start < dev->resource[i].end ?
91 (unsigned long long)(end - start) + 1 : 0);
94 ret += trace_seq_printf(s, " %s\n", drv->name);
96 ret += trace_seq_printf(s, " \n");
100 static void destroy_header_iter(struct header_iter *hiter)
104 pci_dev_put(hiter->dev);
108 static void mmio_pipe_open(struct trace_iterator *iter)
110 struct header_iter *hiter;
111 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
113 trace_seq_printf(s, "VERSION 20070824\n");
115 hiter = kzalloc(sizeof(*hiter), GFP_KERNEL);
119 hiter->dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL);
120 iter->private = hiter;
123 /* XXX: This is not called when the pipe is closed! */
124 static void mmio_close(struct trace_iterator *iter)
126 struct header_iter *hiter = iter->private;
127 destroy_header_iter(hiter);
128 iter->private = NULL;
131 static unsigned long count_overruns(struct trace_iterator *iter)
133 unsigned long cnt = 0;
134 unsigned long over = ring_buffer_overruns(iter->tr->buffer);
136 if (over > prev_overruns)
137 cnt = over - prev_overruns;
138 prev_overruns = over;
142 static ssize_t mmio_read(struct trace_iterator *iter, struct file *filp,
143 char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
146 struct header_iter *hiter = iter->private;
147 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
150 n = count_overruns(iter);
152 /* XXX: This is later than where events were lost. */
153 trace_seq_printf(s, "MARK 0.000000 Lost %lu events.\n", n);
154 if (!overrun_detected)
155 pr_warning("mmiotrace has lost events.\n");
156 overrun_detected = true;
163 mmio_print_pcidev(s, hiter->dev);
164 hiter->dev = pci_get_device(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, hiter->dev);
167 destroy_header_iter(hiter);
168 iter->private = NULL;
172 ret = trace_seq_to_user(s, ubuf, cnt);
173 return (ret == -EBUSY) ? 0 : ret;
176 static enum print_line_t mmio_print_rw(struct trace_iterator *iter)
178 struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent;
179 struct trace_mmiotrace_rw *field;
180 struct mmiotrace_rw *rw;
181 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
182 unsigned long long t = ns2usecs(iter->ts);
183 unsigned long usec_rem = do_div(t, 1000000ULL);
184 unsigned secs = (unsigned long)t;
187 trace_assign_type(field, entry);
190 switch (rw->opcode) {
192 ret = trace_seq_printf(s,
193 "R %d %lu.%06lu %d 0x%llx 0x%lx 0x%lx %d\n",
194 rw->width, secs, usec_rem, rw->map_id,
195 (unsigned long long)rw->phys,
196 rw->value, rw->pc, 0);
199 ret = trace_seq_printf(s,
200 "W %d %lu.%06lu %d 0x%llx 0x%lx 0x%lx %d\n",
201 rw->width, secs, usec_rem, rw->map_id,
202 (unsigned long long)rw->phys,
203 rw->value, rw->pc, 0);
205 case MMIO_UNKNOWN_OP:
206 ret = trace_seq_printf(s,
207 "UNKNOWN %lu.%06lu %d 0x%llx %02x,%02x,%02x 0x%lx %d\n",
208 secs, usec_rem, rw->map_id,
209 (unsigned long long)rw->phys,
210 (rw->value >> 16) & 0xff, (rw->value >> 8) & 0xff,
211 (rw->value >> 0) & 0xff, rw->pc, 0);
214 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "rw what?\n");
218 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
219 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
222 static enum print_line_t mmio_print_map(struct trace_iterator *iter)
224 struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent;
225 struct trace_mmiotrace_map *field;
226 struct mmiotrace_map *m;
227 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
228 unsigned long long t = ns2usecs(iter->ts);
229 unsigned long usec_rem = do_div(t, 1000000ULL);
230 unsigned secs = (unsigned long)t;
233 trace_assign_type(field, entry);
238 ret = trace_seq_printf(s,
239 "MAP %lu.%06lu %d 0x%llx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx %d\n",
240 secs, usec_rem, m->map_id,
241 (unsigned long long)m->phys, m->virt, m->len,
245 ret = trace_seq_printf(s,
246 "UNMAP %lu.%06lu %d 0x%lx %d\n",
247 secs, usec_rem, m->map_id, 0UL, 0);
250 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "map what?\n");
254 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
255 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
258 static enum print_line_t mmio_print_mark(struct trace_iterator *iter)
260 struct trace_entry *entry = iter->ent;
261 struct print_entry *print = (struct print_entry *)entry;
262 const char *msg = print->buf;
263 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
264 unsigned long long t = ns2usecs(iter->ts);
265 unsigned long usec_rem = do_div(t, 1000000ULL);
266 unsigned secs = (unsigned long)t;
269 /* The trailing newline must be in the message. */
270 ret = trace_seq_printf(s, "MARK %lu.%06lu %s", secs, usec_rem, msg);
272 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
274 if (entry->flags & TRACE_FLAG_CONT)
275 trace_seq_print_cont(s, iter);
277 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
280 static enum print_line_t mmio_print_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
282 switch (iter->ent->type) {
284 return mmio_print_rw(iter);
286 return mmio_print_map(iter);
288 return mmio_print_mark(iter);
290 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED; /* ignore unknown entries */
294 static struct tracer mmio_tracer __read_mostly =
297 .init = mmio_trace_init,
298 .reset = mmio_trace_reset,
299 .pipe_open = mmio_pipe_open,
302 .ctrl_update = mmio_trace_ctrl_update,
303 .print_line = mmio_print_line,
306 __init static int init_mmio_trace(void)
308 return register_tracer(&mmio_tracer);
310 device_initcall(init_mmio_trace);
312 static void __trace_mmiotrace_rw(struct trace_array *tr,
313 struct trace_array_cpu *data,
314 struct mmiotrace_rw *rw)
316 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
317 struct trace_mmiotrace_rw *entry;
318 unsigned long irq_flags;
320 event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(tr->buffer, sizeof(*entry),
324 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
325 tracing_generic_entry_update(&entry->ent, 0, preempt_count());
326 entry->ent.type = TRACE_MMIO_RW;
328 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(tr->buffer, event, irq_flags);
333 void mmio_trace_rw(struct mmiotrace_rw *rw)
335 struct trace_array *tr = mmio_trace_array;
336 struct trace_array_cpu *data = tr->data[smp_processor_id()];
337 __trace_mmiotrace_rw(tr, data, rw);
340 static void __trace_mmiotrace_map(struct trace_array *tr,
341 struct trace_array_cpu *data,
342 struct mmiotrace_map *map)
344 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
345 struct trace_mmiotrace_map *entry;
346 unsigned long irq_flags;
348 event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(tr->buffer, sizeof(*entry),
352 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
353 tracing_generic_entry_update(&entry->ent, 0, preempt_count());
354 entry->ent.type = TRACE_MMIO_MAP;
356 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(tr->buffer, event, irq_flags);
361 void mmio_trace_mapping(struct mmiotrace_map *map)
363 struct trace_array *tr = mmio_trace_array;
364 struct trace_array_cpu *data;
367 data = tr->data[smp_processor_id()];
368 __trace_mmiotrace_map(tr, data, map);
372 int mmio_trace_printk(const char *fmt, va_list args)
374 return trace_vprintk(0, fmt, args);