2 em28xx-video.c - driver for Empia EM2800/EM2820/2840 USB video capture devices
4 Copyright (C) 2005 Ludovico Cavedon <cavedon@sssup.it>
5 Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
6 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
7 Sascha Sommer <saschasommer@freenet.de>
9 Some parts based on SN9C10x PC Camera Controllers GPL driver made
10 by Luca Risolia <luca.risolia@studio.unibo.it>
12 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 (at your option) any later version.
17 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 GNU General Public License for more details.
22 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/list.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
32 #include <linux/usb.h>
33 #include <linux/i2c.h>
34 #include <linux/version.h>
36 #include <linux/video_decoder.h>
37 #include <linux/mutex.h>
40 #include <media/tuner.h>
41 #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
42 #include <media/msp3400.h>
44 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Ludovico Cavedon <cavedon@sssup.it>, " \
45 "Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>, " \
46 "Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>, " \
47 "Sascha Sommer <saschasommer@freenet.de>"
49 #define DRIVER_NAME "em28xx"
50 #define DRIVER_DESC "Empia em28xx based USB video device driver"
51 #define EM28XX_VERSION_CODE KERNEL_VERSION(0, 0, 1)
53 #define em28xx_videodbg(fmt, arg...) do {\
55 printk(KERN_INFO "%s %s :"fmt, \
56 dev->name, __FUNCTION__ , ##arg); } while (0)
58 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
59 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
60 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
62 static LIST_HEAD(em28xx_devlist);
64 static unsigned int card[] = {[0 ... (EM28XX_MAXBOARDS - 1)] = UNSET };
65 static unsigned int video_nr[] = {[0 ... (EM28XX_MAXBOARDS - 1)] = UNSET };
66 static unsigned int vbi_nr[] = {[0 ... (EM28XX_MAXBOARDS - 1)] = UNSET };
67 module_param_array(card, int, NULL, 0444);
68 module_param_array(video_nr, int, NULL, 0444);
69 module_param_array(vbi_nr, int, NULL, 0444);
70 MODULE_PARM_DESC(card,"card type");
71 MODULE_PARM_DESC(video_nr,"video device numbers");
72 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vbi_nr,"vbi device numbers");
74 static int tuner = -1;
75 module_param(tuner, int, 0444);
76 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tuner, "tuner type");
78 static unsigned int video_debug = 0;
79 module_param(video_debug,int,0644);
80 MODULE_PARM_DESC(video_debug,"enable debug messages [video]");
82 /* Bitmask marking allocated devices from 0 to EM28XX_MAXBOARDS */
83 static unsigned long em28xx_devused;
85 /* supported tv norms */
86 static struct em28xx_tvnorm tvnorms[] = {
90 .mode = VIDEO_MODE_PAL,
94 .mode = VIDEO_MODE_NTSC,
98 .mode = VIDEO_MODE_SECAM,
101 .id = V4L2_STD_PAL_M,
102 .mode = VIDEO_MODE_PAL,
106 #define TVNORMS ARRAY_SIZE(tvnorms)
108 /* supported controls */
109 /* Common to all boards */
110 static struct v4l2_queryctrl em28xx_qctrl[] = {
112 .id = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME,
113 .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER,
118 .default_value = 0x1f,
121 .id = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE,
122 .type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN,
132 static struct usb_driver em28xx_usb_driver;
134 static DEFINE_MUTEX(em28xx_sysfs_lock);
135 static DECLARE_RWSEM(em28xx_disconnect);
137 /********************* v4l2 interface ******************************************/
141 * inits registers with sane defaults
143 static int em28xx_config(struct em28xx *dev)
146 /* Sets I2C speed to 100 KHz */
148 em28xx_write_regs_req(dev, 0x00, 0x06, "\x40", 1);
150 /* enable vbi capturing */
152 /* em28xx_write_regs_req(dev,0x00,0x0e,"\xC0",1); audio register */
153 /* em28xx_write_regs_req(dev,0x00,0x0f,"\x80",1); clk register */
154 em28xx_write_regs_req(dev,0x00,0x11,"\x51",1);
156 em28xx_audio_usb_mute(dev, 1);
157 dev->mute = 1; /* maybe not the right place... */
159 em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev);
160 em28xx_audio_analog_setup(dev);
161 em28xx_outfmt_set_yuv422(dev);
162 em28xx_colorlevels_set_default(dev);
163 em28xx_compression_disable(dev);
169 * em28xx_config_i2c()
170 * configure i2c attached devices
172 static void em28xx_config_i2c(struct em28xx *dev)
174 struct v4l2_frequency f;
175 struct v4l2_routing route;
177 route.input = INPUT(dev->ctl_input)->vmux;
179 em28xx_i2c_call_clients(dev, VIDIOC_INT_RESET, NULL);
180 em28xx_i2c_call_clients(dev, VIDIOC_INT_S_VIDEO_ROUTING, &route);
181 em28xx_i2c_call_clients(dev, VIDIOC_STREAMON, NULL);
183 /* configure tuner */
185 f.type = V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
186 f.frequency = 9076; /* FIXME:remove magic number */
187 dev->ctl_freq = f.frequency;
188 em28xx_i2c_call_clients(dev, VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY, &f);
190 /* configure tda9887 */
193 /* em28xx_i2c_call_clients(dev,VIDIOC_S_STD,&dev->tvnorm->id); */
197 * em28xx_empty_framequeues()
198 * prepare queues for incoming and outgoing frames
200 static void em28xx_empty_framequeues(struct em28xx *dev)
204 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->inqueue);
205 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->outqueue);
207 for (i = 0; i < EM28XX_NUM_FRAMES; i++) {
208 dev->frame[i].state = F_UNUSED;
209 dev->frame[i].buf.bytesused = 0;
213 static void video_mux(struct em28xx *dev, int index)
216 struct v4l2_routing route;
218 route.input = INPUT(index)->vmux;
220 dev->ctl_input = index;
221 dev->ctl_ainput = INPUT(index)->amux;
223 em28xx_i2c_call_clients(dev, VIDIOC_INT_S_VIDEO_ROUTING, &route);
225 em28xx_videodbg("Setting input index=%d, vmux=%d, amux=%d\n",index,route.input,dev->ctl_ainput);
227 if (dev->has_msp34xx) {
229 em28xx_i2c_call_clients(dev, VIDIOC_INT_I2S_CLOCK_FREQ, &dev->i2s_speed);
230 route.input = dev->ctl_ainput;
231 route.output = MSP_OUTPUT(MSP_SC_IN_DSP_SCART1);
232 /* Note: this is msp3400 specific */
233 em28xx_i2c_call_clients(dev, VIDIOC_INT_S_AUDIO_ROUTING, &route);
234 ainput = EM28XX_AUDIO_SRC_TUNER;
235 em28xx_audio_source(dev, ainput);
237 switch (dev->ctl_ainput) {
239 ainput = EM28XX_AUDIO_SRC_TUNER;
242 ainput = EM28XX_AUDIO_SRC_LINE;
244 em28xx_audio_source(dev, ainput);
250 * inits the device and starts isoc transfer
252 static int em28xx_v4l2_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
254 int minor = iminor(inode);
256 struct em28xx *h,*dev = NULL;
258 list_for_each_entry(h, &em28xx_devlist, devlist) {
259 if (h->vdev->minor == minor) {
261 dev->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
263 if (h->vbi_dev->minor == minor) {
265 dev->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE;
271 em28xx_videodbg("open minor=%d type=%s users=%d\n",
272 minor,v4l2_type_names[dev->type],dev->users);
274 if (!down_read_trylock(&em28xx_disconnect))
278 em28xx_warn("this driver can be opened only once\n");
279 up_read(&em28xx_disconnect);
283 mutex_init(&dev->fileop_lock); /* to 1 == available */
284 spin_lock_init(&dev->queue_lock);
285 init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait_frame);
286 init_waitqueue_head(&dev->wait_stream);
288 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
290 if (dev->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) {
291 em28xx_set_alternate(dev);
293 dev->width = norm_maxw(dev);
294 dev->height = norm_maxh(dev);
295 dev->frame_size = dev->width * dev->height * 2;
296 dev->field_size = dev->frame_size >> 1; /*both_fileds ? dev->frame_size>>1 : dev->frame_size; */
297 dev->bytesperline = dev->width * 2;
301 em28xx_capture_start(dev, 1);
302 em28xx_resolution_set(dev);
304 /* device needs to be initialized before isoc transfer */
307 /* start the transfer */
308 errCode = em28xx_init_isoc(dev);
315 filp->private_data = dev;
317 dev->stream = STREAM_OFF;
321 em28xx_empty_framequeues(dev);
323 dev->state |= DEV_INITIALIZED;
326 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
327 up_read(&em28xx_disconnect);
332 * em28xx_realease_resources()
333 * unregisters the v4l2,i2c and usb devices
334 * called when the device gets disconected or at module unload
336 static void em28xx_release_resources(struct em28xx *dev)
338 mutex_lock(&em28xx_sysfs_lock);
340 /*FIXME: I2C IR should be disconnected */
342 em28xx_info("V4L2 devices /dev/video%d and /dev/vbi%d deregistered\n",
343 dev->vdev->minor-MINOR_VFL_TYPE_GRABBER_MIN,
344 dev->vbi_dev->minor-MINOR_VFL_TYPE_VBI_MIN);
345 list_del(&dev->devlist);
346 video_unregister_device(dev->vdev);
347 video_unregister_device(dev->vbi_dev);
348 em28xx_i2c_unregister(dev);
349 usb_put_dev(dev->udev);
350 mutex_unlock(&em28xx_sysfs_lock);
353 /* Mark device as unused */
354 em28xx_devused&=~(1<<dev->devno);
358 * em28xx_v4l2_close()
359 * stops streaming and deallocates all resources allocated by the v4l2 calls and ioctls
361 static int em28xx_v4l2_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
364 struct em28xx *dev=filp->private_data;
366 em28xx_videodbg("users=%d\n", dev->users);
368 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
370 em28xx_uninit_isoc(dev);
372 em28xx_release_buffers(dev);
374 /* the device is already disconnect, free the remaining resources */
375 if (dev->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) {
376 em28xx_release_resources(dev);
377 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
382 /* set alternate 0 */
384 em28xx_videodbg("setting alternate 0\n");
385 errCode = usb_set_interface(dev->udev, 0, 0);
387 em28xx_errdev ("cannot change alternate number to 0 (error=%i)\n",
392 wake_up_interruptible_nr(&dev->open, 1);
393 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
399 * will allocate buffers when called for the first time
402 em28xx_v4l2_read(struct file *filp, char __user * buf, size_t count,
405 struct em28xx_frame_t *f, *i;
406 unsigned long lock_flags;
408 struct em28xx *dev = filp->private_data;
410 if (dev->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) {
411 em28xx_videodbg("V4l2_Buf_type_videocapture is set\n");
413 if (dev->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE) {
414 em28xx_videodbg("V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE is set\n");
415 em28xx_videodbg("not supported yet! ...\n");
416 if (copy_to_user(buf, "", 1)) {
417 mutex_unlock(&dev->fileop_lock);
422 if (dev->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE) {
423 em28xx_videodbg("V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE is set\n");
424 em28xx_videodbg("not supported yet! ...\n");
425 if (copy_to_user(buf, "", 1)) {
426 mutex_unlock(&dev->fileop_lock);
432 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->fileop_lock))
435 if (dev->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) {
436 em28xx_videodbg("device not present\n");
437 mutex_unlock(&dev->fileop_lock);
441 if (dev->state & DEV_MISCONFIGURED) {
442 em28xx_videodbg("device misconfigured; close and open it again\n");
443 mutex_unlock(&dev->fileop_lock);
447 if (dev->io == IO_MMAP) {
448 em28xx_videodbg ("IO method is set to mmap; close and open"
449 " the device again to choose the read method\n");
450 mutex_unlock(&dev->fileop_lock);
454 if (dev->io == IO_NONE) {
455 if (!em28xx_request_buffers(dev, EM28XX_NUM_READ_FRAMES)) {
456 em28xx_errdev("read failed, not enough memory\n");
457 mutex_unlock(&dev->fileop_lock);
461 dev->stream = STREAM_ON;
462 em28xx_queue_unusedframes(dev);
466 mutex_unlock(&dev->fileop_lock);
470 if (list_empty(&dev->outqueue)) {
471 if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
472 mutex_unlock(&dev->fileop_lock);
475 ret = wait_event_interruptible
477 (!list_empty(&dev->outqueue)) ||
478 (dev->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED));
480 mutex_unlock(&dev->fileop_lock);
483 if (dev->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) {
484 mutex_unlock(&dev->fileop_lock);
489 f = list_entry(dev->outqueue.prev, struct em28xx_frame_t, frame);
491 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->queue_lock, lock_flags);
492 list_for_each_entry(i, &dev->outqueue, frame)
494 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->outqueue);
495 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->queue_lock, lock_flags);
497 em28xx_queue_unusedframes(dev);
499 if (count > f->buf.length)
500 count = f->buf.length;
502 if (copy_to_user(buf, f->bufmem, count)) {
503 mutex_unlock(&dev->fileop_lock);
508 mutex_unlock(&dev->fileop_lock);
515 * will allocate buffers when called for the first time
517 static unsigned int em28xx_v4l2_poll(struct file *filp, poll_table * wait)
519 unsigned int mask = 0;
520 struct em28xx *dev = filp->private_data;
522 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->fileop_lock))
525 if (dev->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) {
526 em28xx_videodbg("device not present\n");
527 } else if (dev->state & DEV_MISCONFIGURED) {
528 em28xx_videodbg("device is misconfigured; close and open it again\n");
530 if (dev->io == IO_NONE) {
531 if (!em28xx_request_buffers
532 (dev, EM28XX_NUM_READ_FRAMES)) {
534 ("poll() failed, not enough memory\n");
537 dev->stream = STREAM_ON;
541 if (dev->io == IO_READ) {
542 em28xx_queue_unusedframes(dev);
543 poll_wait(filp, &dev->wait_frame, wait);
545 if (!list_empty(&dev->outqueue))
546 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
548 mutex_unlock(&dev->fileop_lock);
554 mutex_unlock(&dev->fileop_lock);
561 static void em28xx_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
563 struct em28xx_frame_t *f = vma->vm_private_data;
570 static void em28xx_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
572 /* NOTE: buffers are not freed here */
573 struct em28xx_frame_t *f = vma->vm_private_data;
575 if (f->vma_use_count)
579 static struct vm_operations_struct em28xx_vm_ops = {
580 .open = em28xx_vm_open,
581 .close = em28xx_vm_close,
587 static int em28xx_v4l2_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
589 unsigned long size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
590 start = vma->vm_start;
594 struct em28xx *dev = filp->private_data;
596 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->fileop_lock))
599 if (dev->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) {
600 em28xx_videodbg("mmap: device not present\n");
601 mutex_unlock(&dev->fileop_lock);
605 if (dev->state & DEV_MISCONFIGURED) {
606 em28xx_videodbg ("mmap: Device is misconfigured; close and "
608 mutex_unlock(&dev->fileop_lock);
612 if (dev->io != IO_MMAP || !(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE) ||
613 size != PAGE_ALIGN(dev->frame[0].buf.length)) {
614 mutex_unlock(&dev->fileop_lock);
618 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_frames; i++) {
619 if ((dev->frame[i].buf.m.offset >> PAGE_SHIFT) == vma->vm_pgoff)
622 if (i == dev->num_frames) {
623 em28xx_videodbg("mmap: user supplied mapping address is out of range\n");
624 mutex_unlock(&dev->fileop_lock);
628 /* VM_IO is eventually going to replace PageReserved altogether */
629 vma->vm_flags |= VM_IO;
630 vma->vm_flags |= VM_RESERVED; /* avoid to swap out this VMA */
632 pos = dev->frame[i].bufmem;
633 while (size > 0) { /* size is page-aligned */
634 if (vm_insert_page(vma, start, vmalloc_to_page(pos))) {
635 em28xx_videodbg("mmap: vm_insert_page failed\n");
636 mutex_unlock(&dev->fileop_lock);
644 vma->vm_ops = &em28xx_vm_ops;
645 vma->vm_private_data = &dev->frame[i];
648 mutex_unlock(&dev->fileop_lock);
654 * return the current saturation, brightness or contrast, mute state
656 static int em28xx_get_ctrl(struct em28xx *dev, struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
659 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
660 ctrl->value = dev->mute;
662 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
663 ctrl->value = dev->volume;
672 * mute or set new saturation, brightness or contrast
674 static int em28xx_set_ctrl(struct em28xx *dev, const struct v4l2_control *ctrl)
677 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE:
678 if (ctrl->value != dev->mute) {
679 dev->mute = ctrl->value;
680 em28xx_audio_usb_mute(dev, ctrl->value);
681 return em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev);
684 case V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME:
685 dev->volume = ctrl->value;
686 return em28xx_audio_analog_set(dev);
693 * em28xx_stream_interrupt()
696 static int em28xx_stream_interrupt(struct em28xx *dev)
700 /* stop reading from the device */
702 dev->stream = STREAM_INTERRUPT;
703 ret = wait_event_timeout(dev->wait_stream,
704 (dev->stream == STREAM_OFF) ||
705 (dev->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED),
707 if (dev->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED)
710 dev->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED;
711 em28xx_videodbg("device is misconfigured; close and "
712 "open /dev/video%d again\n",
713 dev->vdev->minor-MINOR_VFL_TYPE_GRABBER_MIN);
720 static int em28xx_set_norm(struct em28xx *dev, int width, int height)
722 unsigned int hscale, vscale;
723 unsigned int maxh, maxw;
725 maxw = norm_maxw(dev);
726 maxh = norm_maxh(dev);
728 /* width must even because of the YUYV format */
729 /* height must be even because of interlacing */
742 if ((hscale = (((unsigned long)maxw) << 12) / width - 4096L) >= 0x4000)
744 width = (((unsigned long)maxw) << 12) / (hscale + 4096L);
746 if ((vscale = (((unsigned long)maxh) << 12) / height - 4096L) >= 0x4000)
748 height = (((unsigned long)maxh) << 12) / (vscale + 4096L);
750 /* set new image size */
752 dev->height = height;
753 dev->frame_size = dev->width * dev->height * 2;
754 dev->field_size = dev->frame_size >> 1; /*both_fileds ? dev->frame_size>>1 : dev->frame_size; */
755 dev->bytesperline = dev->width * 2;
756 dev->hscale = hscale;
757 dev->vscale = vscale;
759 em28xx_resolution_set(dev);
764 static int em28xx_get_fmt(struct em28xx *dev, struct v4l2_format *format)
766 em28xx_videodbg("VIDIOC_G_FMT: type=%s\n",
767 (format->type ==V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE) ?
768 "V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE" :
769 (format->type ==V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE) ?
770 "V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE" :
771 (format->type ==V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE) ?
772 "V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE " :
775 switch (format->type) {
776 case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE:
778 format->fmt.pix.width = dev->width;
779 format->fmt.pix.height = dev->height;
780 format->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV;
781 format->fmt.pix.bytesperline = dev->bytesperline;
782 format->fmt.pix.sizeimage = dev->frame_size;
783 format->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
784 format->fmt.pix.field = dev->interlaced ? V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED : V4L2_FIELD_TOP; /* FIXME: TOP? NONE? BOTTOM? ALTENATE? */
786 em28xx_videodbg("VIDIOC_G_FMT: %dx%d\n", dev->width,
791 case V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE:
793 format->fmt.sliced.service_set=0;
795 em28xx_i2c_call_clients(dev,VIDIOC_G_FMT,format);
797 if (format->fmt.sliced.service_set==0)
809 static int em28xx_set_fmt(struct em28xx *dev, unsigned int cmd, struct v4l2_format *format)
813 int width = format->fmt.pix.width;
814 int height = format->fmt.pix.height;
815 unsigned int hscale, vscale;
816 unsigned int maxh, maxw;
818 maxw = norm_maxw(dev);
819 maxh = norm_maxh(dev);
821 em28xx_videodbg("%s: type=%s\n",
822 cmd == VIDIOC_TRY_FMT ?
823 "VIDIOC_TRY_FMT" : "VIDIOC_S_FMT",
824 format->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE ?
825 "V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE" :
826 format->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE ?
827 "V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE " :
830 if (format->type == V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE) {
831 em28xx_i2c_call_clients(dev,VIDIOC_G_FMT,format);
833 if (format->fmt.sliced.service_set==0)
840 if (format->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
843 em28xx_videodbg("%s: requested %dx%d\n",
844 cmd == VIDIOC_TRY_FMT ?
845 "VIDIOC_TRY_FMT" : "VIDIOC_S_FMT",
846 format->fmt.pix.width, format->fmt.pix.height);
848 /* FIXME: Move some code away from here */
849 /* width must even because of the YUYV format */
850 /* height must be even because of interlacing */
864 /* the em2800 can only scale down to 50% */
865 if(height % (maxh / 2))
867 if(width % (maxw / 2))
869 /* according to empiatech support */
870 /* the MaxPacketSize is to small to support */
871 /* framesizes larger than 640x480 @ 30 fps */
872 /* or 640x576 @ 25 fps. As this would cut */
873 /* of a part of the image we prefer */
874 /* 360x576 or 360x480 for now */
875 if(width == maxw && height == maxh)
879 if ((hscale = (((unsigned long)maxw) << 12) / width - 4096L) >= 0x4000)
882 width = (((unsigned long)maxw) << 12) / (hscale + 4096L);
884 if ((vscale = (((unsigned long)maxh) << 12) / height - 4096L) >= 0x4000)
887 height = (((unsigned long)maxh) << 12) / (vscale + 4096L);
889 format->fmt.pix.width = width;
890 format->fmt.pix.height = height;
891 format->fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV;
892 format->fmt.pix.bytesperline = width * 2;
893 format->fmt.pix.sizeimage = width * 2 * height;
894 format->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
895 format->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
897 em28xx_videodbg("%s: returned %dx%d (%d, %d)\n",
898 cmd == VIDIOC_TRY_FMT ?
899 "VIDIOC_TRY_FMT" :"VIDIOC_S_FMT",
900 format->fmt.pix.width, format->fmt.pix.height, hscale, vscale);
902 if (cmd == VIDIOC_TRY_FMT)
905 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_frames; i++)
906 if (dev->frame[i].vma_use_count) {
907 em28xx_videodbg("VIDIOC_S_FMT failed. "
908 "Unmap the buffers first.\n");
912 /* stop io in case it is already in progress */
913 if (dev->stream == STREAM_ON) {
914 em28xx_videodbg("VIDIOC_SET_FMT: interrupting stream\n");
915 if ((ret = em28xx_stream_interrupt(dev)))
919 em28xx_release_buffers(dev);
922 /* set new image size */
924 dev->height = height;
925 dev->frame_size = dev->width * dev->height * 2;
926 dev->field_size = dev->frame_size >> 1;
927 dev->bytesperline = dev->width * 2;
928 dev->hscale = hscale;
929 dev->vscale = vscale;
930 em28xx_uninit_isoc(dev);
931 em28xx_set_alternate(dev);
932 em28xx_capture_start(dev, 1);
933 em28xx_resolution_set(dev);
934 em28xx_init_isoc(dev);
940 * em28xx_v4l2_do_ioctl()
941 * This function is _not_ called directly, but from
942 * em28xx_v4l2_ioctl. Userspace
943 * copying is done already, arg is a kernel pointer.
945 static int em28xx_do_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
946 struct em28xx *dev, unsigned int cmd, void *arg,
947 v4l2_kioctl driver_ioctl)
952 /* ---------- tv norms ---------- */
955 struct v4l2_standard *e = arg;
961 ret = v4l2_video_std_construct(e, tvnorms[e->index].id,
962 tvnorms[e->index].name);
970 v4l2_std_id *id = arg;
972 *id = dev->tvnorm->id;
977 v4l2_std_id *id = arg;
980 for (i = 0; i < TVNORMS; i++)
981 if (*id == tvnorms[i].id)
984 for (i = 0; i < TVNORMS; i++)
985 if (*id & tvnorms[i].id)
990 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
991 dev->tvnorm = &tvnorms[i];
993 em28xx_set_norm(dev, dev->width, dev->height);
995 em28xx_i2c_call_clients(dev, VIDIOC_S_STD,
998 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
1003 /* ------ input switching ---------- */
1004 case VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT:
1006 struct v4l2_input *i = arg;
1008 static const char *iname[] = {
1009 [EM28XX_VMUX_COMPOSITE1] = "Composite1",
1010 [EM28XX_VMUX_COMPOSITE2] = "Composite2",
1011 [EM28XX_VMUX_COMPOSITE3] = "Composite3",
1012 [EM28XX_VMUX_COMPOSITE4] = "Composite4",
1013 [EM28XX_VMUX_SVIDEO] = "S-Video",
1014 [EM28XX_VMUX_TELEVISION] = "Television",
1015 [EM28XX_VMUX_CABLE] = "Cable TV",
1016 [EM28XX_VMUX_DVB] = "DVB",
1017 [EM28XX_VMUX_DEBUG] = "for debug only",
1021 if (n >= MAX_EM28XX_INPUT)
1023 if (0 == INPUT(n)->type)
1025 memset(i, 0, sizeof(*i));
1027 i->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
1028 strcpy(i->name, iname[INPUT(n)->type]);
1029 if ((EM28XX_VMUX_TELEVISION == INPUT(n)->type) ||
1030 (EM28XX_VMUX_CABLE == INPUT(n)->type))
1031 i->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER;
1032 for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(tvnorms); n++)
1033 i->std |= tvnorms[n].id;
1036 case VIDIOC_G_INPUT:
1039 *i = dev->ctl_input;
1043 case VIDIOC_S_INPUT:
1047 if (*index >= MAX_EM28XX_INPUT)
1049 if (0 == INPUT(*index)->type)
1052 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
1053 video_mux(dev, *index);
1054 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
1058 case VIDIOC_G_AUDIO:
1060 struct v4l2_audio *a = arg;
1061 unsigned int index = a->index;
1065 memset(a, 0, sizeof(*a));
1066 index = dev->ctl_ainput;
1069 strcpy(a->name, "Television");
1071 strcpy(a->name, "Line In");
1073 a->capability = V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO;
1077 case VIDIOC_S_AUDIO:
1079 struct v4l2_audio *a = arg;
1081 if (a->index != dev->ctl_ainput)
1087 /* --- controls ---------------------------------------------- */
1088 case VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL:
1090 struct v4l2_queryctrl *qc = arg;
1093 memset(qc,0,sizeof(*qc));
1096 if (!dev->has_msp34xx) {
1097 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(em28xx_qctrl); i++) {
1098 if (qc->id && qc->id == em28xx_qctrl[i].id) {
1099 memcpy(qc, &(em28xx_qctrl[i]),
1105 em28xx_i2c_call_clients(dev,cmd,qc);
1113 struct v4l2_control *ctrl = arg;
1116 if (!dev->has_msp34xx)
1117 retval=em28xx_get_ctrl(dev, ctrl);
1118 if (retval==-EINVAL) {
1119 em28xx_i2c_call_clients(dev,cmd,arg);
1121 } else return retval;
1125 struct v4l2_control *ctrl = arg;
1128 if (!dev->has_msp34xx){
1129 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(em28xx_qctrl); i++) {
1130 if (ctrl->id == em28xx_qctrl[i].id) {
1132 em28xx_qctrl[i].minimum
1134 em28xx_qctrl[i].maximum)
1136 return em28xx_set_ctrl(dev, ctrl);
1141 em28xx_i2c_call_clients(dev,cmd,arg);
1144 /* --- tuner ioctls ------------------------------------------ */
1145 case VIDIOC_G_TUNER:
1147 struct v4l2_tuner *t = arg;
1152 memset(t, 0, sizeof(*t));
1153 strcpy(t->name, "Tuner");
1154 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
1155 /* let clients fill in the remainder of this struct */
1156 em28xx_i2c_call_clients(dev, cmd, t);
1157 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
1158 em28xx_videodbg("VIDIO_G_TUNER: signal=%x, afc=%x\n", t->signal,
1162 case VIDIOC_S_TUNER:
1164 struct v4l2_tuner *t = arg;
1168 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
1169 /* let clients handle this */
1170 em28xx_i2c_call_clients(dev, cmd, t);
1171 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
1174 case VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY:
1176 struct v4l2_frequency *f = arg;
1178 memset(f, 0, sizeof(*f));
1179 f->type = V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV;
1180 f->frequency = dev->ctl_freq;
1184 case VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY:
1186 struct v4l2_frequency *f = arg;
1191 if (V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV != f->type)
1194 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
1195 dev->ctl_freq = f->frequency;
1196 em28xx_i2c_call_clients(dev, VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY, f);
1197 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
1200 case VIDIOC_CROPCAP:
1202 struct v4l2_cropcap *cc = arg;
1204 if (cc->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE)
1206 cc->bounds.left = 0;
1208 cc->bounds.width = dev->width;
1209 cc->bounds.height = dev->height;
1210 cc->defrect = cc->bounds;
1211 cc->pixelaspect.numerator = 54; /* 4:3 FIXME: remove magic numbers */
1212 cc->pixelaspect.denominator = 59;
1215 case VIDIOC_STREAMON:
1219 if (*type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
1220 || dev->io != IO_MMAP)
1223 if (list_empty(&dev->inqueue))
1226 dev->stream = STREAM_ON; /* FIXME: Start video capture here? */
1228 em28xx_videodbg("VIDIOC_STREAMON: starting stream\n");
1232 case VIDIOC_STREAMOFF:
1237 if (*type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
1238 || dev->io != IO_MMAP)
1241 if (dev->stream == STREAM_ON) {
1242 em28xx_videodbg ("VIDIOC_STREAMOFF: interrupting stream\n");
1243 if ((ret = em28xx_stream_interrupt(dev)))
1246 em28xx_empty_framequeues(dev);
1251 return v4l_compat_translate_ioctl(inode, filp, cmd, arg,
1258 * em28xx_v4l2_do_ioctl()
1259 * This function is _not_ called directly, but from
1260 * em28xx_v4l2_ioctl. Userspace
1261 * copying is done already, arg is a kernel pointer.
1263 static int em28xx_video_do_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
1264 unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
1266 struct em28xx *dev = filp->private_data;
1271 if (video_debug > 1)
1272 v4l_print_ioctl(dev->name,cmd);
1276 /* --- capabilities ------------------------------------------ */
1277 case VIDIOC_QUERYCAP:
1279 struct v4l2_capability *cap = arg;
1281 memset(cap, 0, sizeof(*cap));
1282 strlcpy(cap->driver, "em28xx", sizeof(cap->driver));
1283 strlcpy(cap->card, em28xx_boards[dev->model].name,
1285 strlcpy(cap->bus_info, dev->udev->dev.bus_id,
1286 sizeof(cap->bus_info));
1287 cap->version = EM28XX_VERSION_CODE;
1289 V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE |
1290 V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE |
1292 V4L2_CAP_READWRITE | V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
1294 cap->capabilities |= V4L2_CAP_TUNER;
1297 /* --- capture ioctls ---------------------------------------- */
1298 case VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT:
1300 struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmtd = arg;
1302 if (fmtd->index != 0)
1304 memset(fmtd, 0, sizeof(*fmtd));
1305 fmtd->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
1306 strcpy(fmtd->description, "Packed YUY2");
1307 fmtd->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV;
1308 memset(fmtd->reserved, 0, sizeof(fmtd->reserved));
1312 return em28xx_get_fmt(dev, (struct v4l2_format *) arg);
1314 case VIDIOC_TRY_FMT:
1316 return em28xx_set_fmt(dev, cmd, (struct v4l2_format *)arg);
1318 case VIDIOC_REQBUFS:
1320 struct v4l2_requestbuffers *rb = arg;
1324 if (rb->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE ||
1325 rb->memory != V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP)
1328 if (dev->io == IO_READ) {
1329 em28xx_videodbg ("method is set to read;"
1330 " close and open the device again to"
1331 " choose the mmap I/O method\n");
1335 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_frames; i++)
1336 if (dev->frame[i].vma_use_count) {
1337 em28xx_videodbg ("VIDIOC_REQBUFS failed; previous buffers are still mapped\n");
1341 if (dev->stream == STREAM_ON) {
1342 em28xx_videodbg("VIDIOC_REQBUFS: interrupting stream\n");
1343 if ((ret = em28xx_stream_interrupt(dev)))
1347 em28xx_empty_framequeues(dev);
1349 em28xx_release_buffers(dev);
1352 em28xx_request_buffers(dev, rb->count);
1354 dev->frame_current = NULL;
1356 em28xx_videodbg ("VIDIOC_REQBUFS: setting io method to mmap: num bufs %i\n",
1358 dev->io = rb->count ? IO_MMAP : IO_NONE;
1361 case VIDIOC_QUERYBUF:
1363 struct v4l2_buffer *b = arg;
1365 if (b->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE ||
1366 b->index >= dev->num_frames || dev->io != IO_MMAP)
1369 memcpy(b, &dev->frame[b->index].buf, sizeof(*b));
1371 if (dev->frame[b->index].vma_use_count) {
1372 b->flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED;
1374 if (dev->frame[b->index].state == F_DONE)
1375 b->flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE;
1376 else if (dev->frame[b->index].state != F_UNUSED)
1377 b->flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED;
1382 struct v4l2_buffer *b = arg;
1383 unsigned long lock_flags;
1385 if (b->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE ||
1386 b->index >= dev->num_frames || dev->io != IO_MMAP) {
1390 if (dev->frame[b->index].state != F_UNUSED) {
1393 dev->frame[b->index].state = F_QUEUED;
1395 /* add frame to fifo */
1396 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->queue_lock, lock_flags);
1397 list_add_tail(&dev->frame[b->index].frame,
1399 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->queue_lock, lock_flags);
1405 struct v4l2_buffer *b = arg;
1406 struct em28xx_frame_t *f;
1407 unsigned long lock_flags;
1410 if (b->type != V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
1411 || dev->io != IO_MMAP)
1414 if (list_empty(&dev->outqueue)) {
1415 if (dev->stream == STREAM_OFF)
1417 if (filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
1419 ret = wait_event_interruptible
1421 (!list_empty(&dev->outqueue)) ||
1422 (dev->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED));
1425 if (dev->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED)
1429 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->queue_lock, lock_flags);
1430 f = list_entry(dev->outqueue.next,
1431 struct em28xx_frame_t, frame);
1432 list_del(dev->outqueue.next);
1433 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->queue_lock, lock_flags);
1435 f->state = F_UNUSED;
1436 memcpy(b, &f->buf, sizeof(*b));
1438 if (f->vma_use_count)
1439 b->flags |= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED;
1444 return em28xx_do_ioctl(inode, filp, dev, cmd, arg,
1445 em28xx_video_do_ioctl);
1451 * em28xx_v4l2_ioctl()
1452 * handle v4l2 ioctl the main action happens in em28xx_v4l2_do_ioctl()
1454 static int em28xx_v4l2_ioctl(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
1455 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1458 struct em28xx *dev = filp->private_data;
1460 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&dev->fileop_lock))
1461 return -ERESTARTSYS;
1463 if (dev->state & DEV_DISCONNECTED) {
1464 em28xx_errdev("v4l2 ioctl: device not present\n");
1465 mutex_unlock(&dev->fileop_lock);
1469 if (dev->state & DEV_MISCONFIGURED) {
1471 ("v4l2 ioctl: device is misconfigured; close and open it again\n");
1472 mutex_unlock(&dev->fileop_lock);
1476 ret = video_usercopy(inode, filp, cmd, arg, em28xx_video_do_ioctl);
1478 mutex_unlock(&dev->fileop_lock);
1483 static const struct file_operations em28xx_v4l_fops = {
1484 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1485 .open = em28xx_v4l2_open,
1486 .release = em28xx_v4l2_close,
1487 .ioctl = em28xx_v4l2_ioctl,
1488 .read = em28xx_v4l2_read,
1489 .poll = em28xx_v4l2_poll,
1490 .mmap = em28xx_v4l2_mmap,
1491 .llseek = no_llseek,
1492 .compat_ioctl = v4l_compat_ioctl32,
1496 /******************************** usb interface *****************************************/
1500 * allocates and inits the device structs, registers i2c bus and v4l device
1502 static int em28xx_init_dev(struct em28xx **devhandle, struct usb_device *udev,
1503 int minor, int model)
1505 struct em28xx *dev = *devhandle;
1506 int retval = -ENOMEM;
1508 unsigned int maxh, maxw;
1512 mutex_init(&dev->lock);
1513 init_waitqueue_head(&dev->open);
1515 dev->em28xx_write_regs = em28xx_write_regs;
1516 dev->em28xx_read_reg = em28xx_read_reg;
1517 dev->em28xx_read_reg_req_len = em28xx_read_reg_req_len;
1518 dev->em28xx_write_regs_req = em28xx_write_regs_req;
1519 dev->em28xx_read_reg_req = em28xx_read_reg_req;
1520 dev->is_em2800 = em28xx_boards[model].is_em2800;
1521 dev->has_tuner = em28xx_boards[model].has_tuner;
1522 dev->has_msp34xx = em28xx_boards[model].has_msp34xx;
1523 dev->tda9887_conf = em28xx_boards[model].tda9887_conf;
1524 dev->decoder = em28xx_boards[model].decoder;
1527 dev->tuner_type = tuner;
1529 dev->tuner_type = em28xx_boards[model].tuner_type;
1531 dev->video_inputs = em28xx_boards[model].vchannels;
1533 for (i = 0; i < TVNORMS; i++)
1534 if (em28xx_boards[model].norm == tvnorms[i].mode)
1539 dev->tvnorm = &tvnorms[i]; /* set default norm */
1541 em28xx_videodbg("tvnorm=%s\n", dev->tvnorm->name);
1543 maxw = norm_maxw(dev);
1544 maxh = norm_maxh(dev);
1546 /* set default image size */
1549 dev->interlaced = EM28XX_INTERLACED_DEFAULT;
1550 dev->field_size = dev->width * dev->height;
1552 dev->interlaced ? dev->field_size << 1 : dev->field_size;
1553 dev->bytesperline = dev->width * 2;
1558 /* setup video picture settings for saa7113h */
1559 memset(&dev->vpic, 0, sizeof(dev->vpic));
1560 dev->vpic.colour = 128 << 8;
1561 dev->vpic.hue = 128 << 8;
1562 dev->vpic.brightness = 128 << 8;
1563 dev->vpic.contrast = 192 << 8;
1564 dev->vpic.whiteness = 128 << 8; /* This one isn't used */
1565 dev->vpic.depth = 16;
1566 dev->vpic.palette = VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV422;
1568 em28xx_pre_card_setup(dev);
1569 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1570 /* request some modules */
1571 if (dev->decoder == EM28XX_SAA7113 || dev->decoder == EM28XX_SAA7114)
1572 request_module("saa7115");
1573 if (dev->decoder == EM28XX_TVP5150)
1574 request_module("tvp5150");
1576 request_module("tuner");
1578 errCode = em28xx_config(dev);
1580 em28xx_errdev("error configuring device\n");
1581 em28xx_devused&=~(1<<dev->devno);
1586 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
1587 /* register i2c bus */
1588 em28xx_i2c_register(dev);
1590 /* Do board specific init and eeprom reading */
1591 em28xx_card_setup(dev);
1593 /* configure the device */
1594 em28xx_config_i2c(dev);
1596 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
1598 errCode = em28xx_config(dev);
1600 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1601 if (dev->has_msp34xx)
1602 request_module("msp3400");
1604 /* allocate and fill v4l2 device struct */
1605 dev->vdev = video_device_alloc();
1606 if (NULL == dev->vdev) {
1607 em28xx_errdev("cannot allocate video_device.\n");
1608 em28xx_devused&=~(1<<dev->devno);
1613 dev->vbi_dev = video_device_alloc();
1614 if (NULL == dev->vbi_dev) {
1615 em28xx_errdev("cannot allocate video_device.\n");
1617 em28xx_devused&=~(1<<dev->devno);
1622 /* Fills VBI device info */
1623 dev->vbi_dev->type = VFL_TYPE_VBI;
1624 dev->vbi_dev->fops = &em28xx_v4l_fops;
1625 dev->vbi_dev->minor = -1;
1626 dev->vbi_dev->dev = &dev->udev->dev;
1627 dev->vbi_dev->release = video_device_release;
1628 snprintf(dev->vbi_dev->name, sizeof(dev->vbi_dev->name), "%s#%d %s",
1629 "em28xx",dev->devno,"vbi");
1631 /* Fills CAPTURE device info */
1632 dev->vdev->type = VID_TYPE_CAPTURE;
1634 dev->vdev->type |= VID_TYPE_TUNER;
1635 dev->vdev->fops = &em28xx_v4l_fops;
1636 dev->vdev->minor = -1;
1637 dev->vdev->dev = &dev->udev->dev;
1638 dev->vdev->release = video_device_release;
1639 snprintf(dev->vdev->name, sizeof(dev->vbi_dev->name), "%s#%d %s",
1640 "em28xx",dev->devno,"video");
1642 list_add_tail(&dev->devlist,&em28xx_devlist);
1644 /* register v4l2 device */
1645 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
1646 if ((retval = video_register_device(dev->vdev, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER,
1647 video_nr[dev->devno]))) {
1648 em28xx_errdev("unable to register video device (error=%i).\n",
1650 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
1651 list_del(&dev->devlist);
1652 video_device_release(dev->vdev);
1653 em28xx_devused&=~(1<<dev->devno);
1658 if (video_register_device(dev->vbi_dev, VFL_TYPE_VBI,
1659 vbi_nr[dev->devno]) < 0) {
1660 printk("unable to register vbi device\n");
1661 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
1662 list_del(&dev->devlist);
1663 video_device_release(dev->vbi_dev);
1664 video_device_release(dev->vdev);
1665 em28xx_devused&=~(1<<dev->devno);
1669 printk("registered VBI\n");
1672 if (dev->has_msp34xx) {
1673 /* Send a reset to other chips via gpio */
1674 em28xx_write_regs_req(dev, 0x00, 0x08, "\xf7", 1);
1676 em28xx_write_regs_req(dev, 0x00, 0x08, "\xff", 1);
1682 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
1684 em28xx_info("V4L2 device registered as /dev/video%d and /dev/vbi%d\n",
1685 dev->vdev->minor-MINOR_VFL_TYPE_GRABBER_MIN,
1686 dev->vbi_dev->minor-MINOR_VFL_TYPE_VBI_MIN);
1692 * em28xx_usb_probe()
1693 * checks for supported devices
1695 static int em28xx_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
1696 const struct usb_device_id *id)
1698 const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
1699 struct usb_device *udev;
1700 struct usb_interface *uif;
1701 struct em28xx *dev = NULL;
1702 int retval = -ENODEV;
1703 int model,i,nr,ifnum;
1705 udev = usb_get_dev(interface_to_usbdev(interface));
1706 ifnum = interface->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber;
1708 /* Check to see next free device and mark as used */
1709 nr=find_first_zero_bit(&em28xx_devused,EM28XX_MAXBOARDS);
1710 em28xx_devused|=1<<nr;
1712 /* Don't register audio interfaces */
1713 if (interface->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_AUDIO) {
1714 em28xx_err(DRIVER_NAME " audio device (%04x:%04x): interface %i, class %i\n",
1715 udev->descriptor.idVendor,udev->descriptor.idProduct,
1717 interface->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceClass);
1719 em28xx_devused&=~(1<<nr);
1723 em28xx_err(DRIVER_NAME " new video device (%04x:%04x): interface %i, class %i\n",
1724 udev->descriptor.idVendor,udev->descriptor.idProduct,
1726 interface->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceClass);
1728 endpoint = &interface->cur_altsetting->endpoint[1].desc;
1730 /* check if the device has the iso in endpoint at the correct place */
1731 if ((endpoint->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) !=
1732 USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC) {
1733 em28xx_err(DRIVER_NAME " probing error: endpoint is non-ISO endpoint!\n");
1734 em28xx_devused&=~(1<<nr);
1737 if ((endpoint->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_OUT) {
1738 em28xx_err(DRIVER_NAME " probing error: endpoint is ISO OUT endpoint!\n");
1739 em28xx_devused&=~(1<<nr);
1743 model=id->driver_info;
1745 if (nr >= EM28XX_MAXBOARDS) {
1746 printk (DRIVER_NAME ": Supports only %i em28xx boards.\n",EM28XX_MAXBOARDS);
1747 em28xx_devused&=~(1<<nr);
1751 /* allocate memory for our device state and initialize it */
1752 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
1754 em28xx_err(DRIVER_NAME ": out of memory!\n");
1755 em28xx_devused&=~(1<<nr);
1759 snprintf(dev->name, 29, "em28xx #%d", nr);
1762 /* compute alternate max packet sizes */
1763 uif = udev->actconfig->interface[0];
1765 dev->num_alt=uif->num_altsetting;
1766 em28xx_info("Alternate settings: %i\n",dev->num_alt);
1767 // dev->alt_max_pkt_size = kmalloc(sizeof(*dev->alt_max_pkt_size)*
1768 dev->alt_max_pkt_size = kmalloc(32*
1769 dev->num_alt,GFP_KERNEL);
1770 if (dev->alt_max_pkt_size == NULL) {
1771 em28xx_errdev("out of memory!\n");
1772 em28xx_devused&=~(1<<nr);
1777 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_alt ; i++) {
1778 u16 tmp = le16_to_cpu(uif->altsetting[i].endpoint[1].desc.
1780 dev->alt_max_pkt_size[i] =
1781 (tmp & 0x07ff) * (((tmp & 0x1800) >> 11) + 1);
1782 em28xx_info("Alternate setting %i, max size= %i\n",i,
1783 dev->alt_max_pkt_size[i]);
1786 if ((card[nr]>=0)&&(card[nr]<em28xx_bcount))
1789 if ((model==EM2800_BOARD_UNKNOWN)||(model==EM2820_BOARD_UNKNOWN)) {
1790 em28xx_errdev( "Your board has no eeprom inside it and thus can't\n"
1791 "%s: be autodetected. Please pass card=<n> insmod option to\n"
1792 "%s: workaround that. Redirect complaints to the vendor of\n"
1793 "%s: the TV card. Generic type will be used."
1794 "%s: Best regards,\n"
1796 dev->name,dev->name,dev->name,dev->name,dev->name);
1797 em28xx_errdev("%s: Here is a list of valid choices for the card=<n> insmod option:\n",
1799 for (i = 0; i < em28xx_bcount; i++) {
1800 em28xx_errdev(" card=%d -> %s\n", i,
1801 em28xx_boards[i].name);
1805 /* allocate device struct */
1806 retval = em28xx_init_dev(&dev, udev, nr, model);
1810 em28xx_info("Found %s\n", em28xx_boards[model].name);
1812 /* save our data pointer in this interface device */
1813 usb_set_intfdata(interface, dev);
1818 * em28xx_usb_disconnect()
1819 * called when the device gets diconencted
1820 * video device will be unregistered on v4l2_close in case it is still open
1822 static void em28xx_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
1824 struct em28xx *dev = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
1825 usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
1830 down_write(&em28xx_disconnect);
1832 mutex_lock(&dev->lock);
1834 em28xx_info("disconnecting %s\n", dev->vdev->name);
1836 wake_up_interruptible_all(&dev->open);
1840 ("device /dev/video%d is open! Deregistration and memory "
1841 "deallocation are deferred on close.\n",
1842 dev->vdev->minor-MINOR_VFL_TYPE_GRABBER_MIN);
1844 dev->state |= DEV_MISCONFIGURED;
1845 em28xx_uninit_isoc(dev);
1846 dev->state |= DEV_DISCONNECTED;
1847 wake_up_interruptible(&dev->wait_frame);
1848 wake_up_interruptible(&dev->wait_stream);
1850 dev->state |= DEV_DISCONNECTED;
1851 em28xx_release_resources(dev);
1854 mutex_unlock(&dev->lock);
1857 kfree(dev->alt_max_pkt_size);
1861 up_write(&em28xx_disconnect);
1864 static struct usb_driver em28xx_usb_driver = {
1866 .probe = em28xx_usb_probe,
1867 .disconnect = em28xx_usb_disconnect,
1868 .id_table = em28xx_id_table,
1871 static int __init em28xx_module_init(void)
1875 printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME " v4l2 driver version %d.%d.%d loaded\n",
1876 (EM28XX_VERSION_CODE >> 16) & 0xff,
1877 (EM28XX_VERSION_CODE >> 8) & 0xff, EM28XX_VERSION_CODE & 0xff);
1879 printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME " snapshot date %04d-%02d-%02d\n",
1880 SNAPSHOT / 10000, (SNAPSHOT / 100) % 100, SNAPSHOT % 100);
1883 /* register this driver with the USB subsystem */
1884 result = usb_register(&em28xx_usb_driver);
1886 em28xx_err(DRIVER_NAME
1887 " usb_register failed. Error number %d.\n", result);
1892 static void __exit em28xx_module_exit(void)
1894 /* deregister this driver with the USB subsystem */
1895 usb_deregister(&em28xx_usb_driver);
1898 module_init(em28xx_module_init);
1899 module_exit(em28xx_module_exit);