4 * Copyright (C) 1992 Rick Sladkey
6 * nfs inode and superblock handling functions
8 * Modularised by Alan Cox <Alan.Cox@linux.org>, while hacking some
9 * experimental NFS changes. Modularisation taken straight from SYS5 fs.
11 * Change to nfs_read_super() to permit NFS mounts to multi-homed hosts.
12 * J.S.Peatfield@damtp.cam.ac.uk
16 #include <linux/config.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/time.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/string.h>
24 #include <linux/stat.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <linux/unistd.h>
27 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
28 #include <linux/sunrpc/stats.h>
29 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
30 #include <linux/nfs_mount.h>
31 #include <linux/nfs4_mount.h>
32 #include <linux/lockd/bind.h>
33 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
34 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
35 #include <linux/mount.h>
36 #include <linux/nfs_idmap.h>
37 #include <linux/vfs.h>
39 #include <asm/system.h>
40 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
43 #include "delegation.h"
45 #define NFSDBG_FACILITY NFSDBG_VFS
46 #define NFS_PARANOIA 1
48 /* Maximum number of readahead requests
49 * FIXME: this should really be a sysctl so that users may tune it to suit
50 * their needs. People that do NFS over a slow network, might for
51 * instance want to reduce it to something closer to 1 for improved
52 * interactive response.
54 #define NFS_MAX_READAHEAD (RPC_DEF_SLOT_TABLE - 1)
56 static void nfs_invalidate_inode(struct inode *);
57 static int nfs_update_inode(struct inode *, struct nfs_fattr *, unsigned long);
59 static struct inode *nfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb);
60 static void nfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *);
61 static int nfs_write_inode(struct inode *,int);
62 static void nfs_delete_inode(struct inode *);
63 static void nfs_clear_inode(struct inode *);
64 static void nfs_umount_begin(struct super_block *);
65 static int nfs_statfs(struct super_block *, struct kstatfs *);
66 static int nfs_show_options(struct seq_file *, struct vfsmount *);
67 static void nfs_zap_acl_cache(struct inode *);
69 static struct rpc_program nfs_program;
71 static struct super_operations nfs_sops = {
72 .alloc_inode = nfs_alloc_inode,
73 .destroy_inode = nfs_destroy_inode,
74 .write_inode = nfs_write_inode,
75 .delete_inode = nfs_delete_inode,
77 .clear_inode = nfs_clear_inode,
78 .umount_begin = nfs_umount_begin,
79 .show_options = nfs_show_options,
85 static struct rpc_stat nfs_rpcstat = {
86 .program = &nfs_program
88 static struct rpc_version * nfs_version[] = {
92 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V3)
94 #elif defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
97 #if defined(CONFIG_NFS_V4)
102 static struct rpc_program nfs_program = {
104 .number = NFS_PROGRAM,
105 .nrvers = sizeof(nfs_version) / sizeof(nfs_version[0]),
106 .version = nfs_version,
107 .stats = &nfs_rpcstat,
108 .pipe_dir_name = "/nfs",
111 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL
112 static struct rpc_stat nfsacl_rpcstat = { &nfsacl_program };
113 static struct rpc_version * nfsacl_version[] = {
114 [3] = &nfsacl_version3,
117 struct rpc_program nfsacl_program = {
119 .number = NFS_ACL_PROGRAM,
120 .nrvers = sizeof(nfsacl_version) / sizeof(nfsacl_version[0]),
121 .version = nfsacl_version,
122 .stats = &nfsacl_rpcstat,
124 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL */
126 static inline unsigned long
127 nfs_fattr_to_ino_t(struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
129 return nfs_fileid_to_ino_t(fattr->fileid);
133 nfs_write_inode(struct inode *inode, int sync)
135 int flags = sync ? FLUSH_WAIT : 0;
138 ret = nfs_commit_inode(inode, flags);
145 nfs_delete_inode(struct inode * inode)
147 dprintk("NFS: delete_inode(%s/%ld)\n", inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino);
149 truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
153 * The following should never happen...
155 if (nfs_have_writebacks(inode)) {
156 printk(KERN_ERR "nfs_delete_inode: inode %ld has pending RPC requests\n", inode->i_ino);
163 nfs_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
165 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
166 struct rpc_cred *cred;
169 BUG_ON (!list_empty(&nfsi->open_files));
170 nfs_zap_acl_cache(inode);
171 cred = nfsi->cache_access.cred;
174 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&nfsi->data_updates) != 0);
178 nfs_umount_begin(struct super_block *sb)
180 struct rpc_clnt *rpc = NFS_SB(sb)->client;
182 /* -EIO all pending I/O */
184 rpc_killall_tasks(rpc);
185 rpc = NFS_SB(sb)->client_acl;
187 rpc_killall_tasks(rpc);
191 static inline unsigned long
192 nfs_block_bits(unsigned long bsize, unsigned char *nrbitsp)
194 /* make sure blocksize is a power of two */
195 if ((bsize & (bsize - 1)) || nrbitsp) {
196 unsigned char nrbits;
198 for (nrbits = 31; nrbits && !(bsize & (1 << nrbits)); nrbits--)
209 * Calculate the number of 512byte blocks used.
211 static inline unsigned long
212 nfs_calc_block_size(u64 tsize)
214 loff_t used = (tsize + 511) >> 9;
215 return (used > ULONG_MAX) ? ULONG_MAX : used;
219 * Compute and set NFS server blocksize
221 static inline unsigned long
222 nfs_block_size(unsigned long bsize, unsigned char *nrbitsp)
225 bsize = NFS_DEF_FILE_IO_BUFFER_SIZE;
226 else if (bsize >= NFS_MAX_FILE_IO_BUFFER_SIZE)
227 bsize = NFS_MAX_FILE_IO_BUFFER_SIZE;
229 return nfs_block_bits(bsize, nrbitsp);
233 * Obtain the root inode of the file system.
235 static struct inode *
236 nfs_get_root(struct super_block *sb, struct nfs_fh *rootfh, struct nfs_fsinfo *fsinfo)
238 struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SB(sb);
242 error = server->rpc_ops->getroot(server, rootfh, fsinfo);
244 dprintk("nfs_get_root: getattr error = %d\n", -error);
245 return ERR_PTR(error);
248 rooti = nfs_fhget(sb, rootfh, fsinfo->fattr);
250 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
255 * Do NFS version-independent mount processing, and sanity checking
258 nfs_sb_init(struct super_block *sb, rpc_authflavor_t authflavor)
260 struct nfs_server *server;
261 struct inode *root_inode;
262 struct nfs_fattr fattr;
263 struct nfs_fsinfo fsinfo = {
266 struct nfs_pathconf pathinfo = {
269 int no_root_error = 0;
270 unsigned long max_rpc_payload;
272 /* We probably want something more informative here */
273 snprintf(sb->s_id, sizeof(sb->s_id), "%x:%x", MAJOR(sb->s_dev), MINOR(sb->s_dev));
277 sb->s_magic = NFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
279 root_inode = nfs_get_root(sb, &server->fh, &fsinfo);
280 /* Did getting the root inode fail? */
281 if (IS_ERR(root_inode)) {
282 no_root_error = PTR_ERR(root_inode);
285 sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(root_inode);
287 no_root_error = -ENOMEM;
290 sb->s_root->d_op = server->rpc_ops->dentry_ops;
292 /* Get some general file system info */
293 if (server->namelen == 0 &&
294 server->rpc_ops->pathconf(server, &server->fh, &pathinfo) >= 0)
295 server->namelen = pathinfo.max_namelen;
296 /* Work out a lot of parameters */
297 if (server->rsize == 0)
298 server->rsize = nfs_block_size(fsinfo.rtpref, NULL);
299 if (server->wsize == 0)
300 server->wsize = nfs_block_size(fsinfo.wtpref, NULL);
302 if (fsinfo.rtmax >= 512 && server->rsize > fsinfo.rtmax)
303 server->rsize = nfs_block_size(fsinfo.rtmax, NULL);
304 if (fsinfo.wtmax >= 512 && server->wsize > fsinfo.wtmax)
305 server->wsize = nfs_block_size(fsinfo.wtmax, NULL);
307 max_rpc_payload = nfs_block_size(rpc_max_payload(server->client), NULL);
308 if (server->rsize > max_rpc_payload)
309 server->rsize = max_rpc_payload;
310 if (server->wsize > max_rpc_payload)
311 server->wsize = max_rpc_payload;
313 server->rpages = (server->rsize + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
314 if (server->rpages > NFS_READ_MAXIOV) {
315 server->rpages = NFS_READ_MAXIOV;
316 server->rsize = server->rpages << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
319 server->wpages = (server->wsize + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
320 if (server->wpages > NFS_WRITE_MAXIOV) {
321 server->wpages = NFS_WRITE_MAXIOV;
322 server->wsize = server->wpages << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
325 if (sb->s_blocksize == 0)
326 sb->s_blocksize = nfs_block_bits(server->wsize,
327 &sb->s_blocksize_bits);
328 server->wtmult = nfs_block_bits(fsinfo.wtmult, NULL);
330 server->dtsize = nfs_block_size(fsinfo.dtpref, NULL);
331 if (server->dtsize > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
332 server->dtsize = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
333 if (server->dtsize > server->rsize)
334 server->dtsize = server->rsize;
336 if (server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_NOAC) {
337 server->acregmin = server->acregmax = 0;
338 server->acdirmin = server->acdirmax = 0;
339 sb->s_flags |= MS_SYNCHRONOUS;
341 server->backing_dev_info.ra_pages = server->rpages * NFS_MAX_READAHEAD;
343 sb->s_maxbytes = fsinfo.maxfilesize;
344 if (sb->s_maxbytes > MAX_LFS_FILESIZE)
345 sb->s_maxbytes = MAX_LFS_FILESIZE;
347 server->client->cl_intr = (server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_INTR) ? 1 : 0;
348 server->client->cl_softrtry = (server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_SOFT) ? 1 : 0;
350 /* We're airborne Set socket buffersize */
351 rpc_setbufsize(server->client, server->wsize + 100, server->rsize + 100);
353 /* Yargs. It didn't work out. */
355 dprintk("nfs_sb_init: get root inode failed: errno %d\n", -no_root_error);
356 if (!IS_ERR(root_inode))
358 return no_root_error;
361 static void nfs_init_timeout_values(struct rpc_timeout *to, int proto, unsigned int timeo, unsigned int retrans)
363 to->to_initval = timeo * HZ / 10;
364 to->to_retries = retrans;
371 to->to_initval = 60 * HZ;
372 if (to->to_initval > NFS_MAX_TCP_TIMEOUT)
373 to->to_initval = NFS_MAX_TCP_TIMEOUT;
374 to->to_increment = to->to_initval;
375 to->to_maxval = to->to_initval + (to->to_increment * to->to_retries);
376 to->to_exponential = 0;
381 to->to_initval = 11 * HZ / 10;
382 if (to->to_initval > NFS_MAX_UDP_TIMEOUT)
383 to->to_initval = NFS_MAX_UDP_TIMEOUT;
384 to->to_maxval = NFS_MAX_UDP_TIMEOUT;
385 to->to_exponential = 1;
391 * Create an RPC client handle.
393 static struct rpc_clnt *
394 nfs_create_client(struct nfs_server *server, const struct nfs_mount_data *data)
396 struct rpc_timeout timeparms;
397 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = NULL;
398 struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NULL;
399 int proto = (data->flags & NFS_MOUNT_TCP) ? IPPROTO_TCP : IPPROTO_UDP;
401 nfs_init_timeout_values(&timeparms, proto, data->timeo, data->retrans);
403 /* create transport and client */
404 xprt = xprt_create_proto(proto, &server->addr, &timeparms);
406 dprintk("%s: cannot create RPC transport. Error = %ld\n",
407 __FUNCTION__, PTR_ERR(xprt));
408 return (struct rpc_clnt *)xprt;
410 clnt = rpc_create_client(xprt, server->hostname, &nfs_program,
411 server->rpc_ops->version, data->pseudoflavor);
413 dprintk("%s: cannot create RPC client. Error = %ld\n",
414 __FUNCTION__, PTR_ERR(xprt));
419 clnt->cl_softrtry = 1;
429 * The way this works is that the mount process passes a structure
430 * in the data argument which contains the server's IP address
431 * and the root file handle obtained from the server's mount
432 * daemon. We stash these away in the private superblock fields.
435 nfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct nfs_mount_data *data, int silent)
437 struct nfs_server *server;
438 rpc_authflavor_t authflavor;
441 sb->s_blocksize_bits = 0;
444 sb->s_blocksize = nfs_block_size(data->bsize, &sb->s_blocksize_bits);
446 server->rsize = nfs_block_size(data->rsize, NULL);
448 server->wsize = nfs_block_size(data->wsize, NULL);
449 server->flags = data->flags & NFS_MOUNT_FLAGMASK;
451 server->acregmin = data->acregmin*HZ;
452 server->acregmax = data->acregmax*HZ;
453 server->acdirmin = data->acdirmin*HZ;
454 server->acdirmax = data->acdirmax*HZ;
456 /* Start lockd here, before we might error out */
457 if (!(server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_NONLM))
460 server->namelen = data->namlen;
461 server->hostname = kmalloc(strlen(data->hostname) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
462 if (!server->hostname)
464 strcpy(server->hostname, data->hostname);
466 /* Check NFS protocol revision and initialize RPC op vector
467 * and file handle pool. */
469 if (server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_VER3) {
470 server->rpc_ops = &nfs_v3_clientops;
471 server->caps |= NFS_CAP_READDIRPLUS;
473 server->rpc_ops = &nfs_v2_clientops;
476 server->rpc_ops = &nfs_v2_clientops;
479 /* Fill in pseudoflavor for mount version < 5 */
480 if (!(data->flags & NFS_MOUNT_SECFLAVOUR))
481 data->pseudoflavor = RPC_AUTH_UNIX;
482 authflavor = data->pseudoflavor; /* save for sb_init() */
483 /* XXX maybe we want to add a server->pseudoflavor field */
485 /* Create RPC client handles */
486 server->client = nfs_create_client(server, data);
487 if (IS_ERR(server->client))
488 return PTR_ERR(server->client);
489 /* RFC 2623, sec 2.3.2 */
490 if (authflavor != RPC_AUTH_UNIX) {
491 struct rpc_auth *auth;
493 server->client_sys = rpc_clone_client(server->client);
494 if (IS_ERR(server->client_sys))
495 return PTR_ERR(server->client_sys);
496 auth = rpcauth_create(RPC_AUTH_UNIX, server->client_sys);
498 return PTR_ERR(auth);
500 atomic_inc(&server->client->cl_count);
501 server->client_sys = server->client;
503 if (server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_VER3) {
504 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL
505 if (!(server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_NOACL)) {
506 server->client_acl = rpc_bind_new_program(server->client, &nfsacl_program, 3);
507 /* No errors! Assume that Sun nfsacls are supported */
508 if (!IS_ERR(server->client_acl))
509 server->caps |= NFS_CAP_ACLS;
512 server->flags &= ~NFS_MOUNT_NOACL;
513 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL */
515 * The VFS shouldn't apply the umask to mode bits. We will
516 * do so ourselves when necessary.
518 sb->s_flags |= MS_POSIXACL;
519 if (server->namelen == 0 || server->namelen > NFS3_MAXNAMLEN)
520 server->namelen = NFS3_MAXNAMLEN;
523 if (server->namelen == 0 || server->namelen > NFS2_MAXNAMLEN)
524 server->namelen = NFS2_MAXNAMLEN;
527 sb->s_op = &nfs_sops;
528 return nfs_sb_init(sb, authflavor);
532 nfs_statfs(struct super_block *sb, struct kstatfs *buf)
534 struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SB(sb);
535 unsigned char blockbits;
536 unsigned long blockres;
537 struct nfs_fh *rootfh = NFS_FH(sb->s_root->d_inode);
538 struct nfs_fattr fattr;
539 struct nfs_fsstat res = {
546 error = server->rpc_ops->statfs(server, rootfh, &res);
547 buf->f_type = NFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
552 * Current versions of glibc do not correctly handle the
553 * case where f_frsize != f_bsize. Eventually we want to
554 * report the value of wtmult in this field.
556 buf->f_frsize = sb->s_blocksize;
559 * On most *nix systems, f_blocks, f_bfree, and f_bavail
560 * are reported in units of f_frsize. Linux hasn't had
561 * an f_frsize field in its statfs struct until recently,
562 * thus historically Linux's sys_statfs reports these
563 * fields in units of f_bsize.
565 buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
566 blockbits = sb->s_blocksize_bits;
567 blockres = (1 << blockbits) - 1;
568 buf->f_blocks = (res.tbytes + blockres) >> blockbits;
569 buf->f_bfree = (res.fbytes + blockres) >> blockbits;
570 buf->f_bavail = (res.abytes + blockres) >> blockbits;
572 buf->f_files = res.tfiles;
573 buf->f_ffree = res.afiles;
575 buf->f_namelen = server->namelen;
582 printk(KERN_WARNING "nfs_statfs: statfs error = %d\n", -error);
583 buf->f_bsize = buf->f_blocks = buf->f_bfree = buf->f_bavail = -1;
588 static int nfs_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct vfsmount *mnt)
590 static struct proc_nfs_info {
595 { NFS_MOUNT_SOFT, ",soft", ",hard" },
596 { NFS_MOUNT_INTR, ",intr", "" },
597 { NFS_MOUNT_POSIX, ",posix", "" },
598 { NFS_MOUNT_NOCTO, ",nocto", "" },
599 { NFS_MOUNT_NOAC, ",noac", "" },
600 { NFS_MOUNT_NONLM, ",nolock", ",lock" },
601 { NFS_MOUNT_NOACL, ",noacl", "" },
604 struct proc_nfs_info *nfs_infop;
605 struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SB(mnt->mnt_sb);
609 seq_printf(m, ",v%d", nfss->rpc_ops->version);
610 seq_printf(m, ",rsize=%d", nfss->rsize);
611 seq_printf(m, ",wsize=%d", nfss->wsize);
612 if (nfss->acregmin != 3*HZ)
613 seq_printf(m, ",acregmin=%d", nfss->acregmin/HZ);
614 if (nfss->acregmax != 60*HZ)
615 seq_printf(m, ",acregmax=%d", nfss->acregmax/HZ);
616 if (nfss->acdirmin != 30*HZ)
617 seq_printf(m, ",acdirmin=%d", nfss->acdirmin/HZ);
618 if (nfss->acdirmax != 60*HZ)
619 seq_printf(m, ",acdirmax=%d", nfss->acdirmax/HZ);
620 for (nfs_infop = nfs_info; nfs_infop->flag; nfs_infop++) {
621 if (nfss->flags & nfs_infop->flag)
622 seq_puts(m, nfs_infop->str);
624 seq_puts(m, nfs_infop->nostr);
626 switch (nfss->client->cl_xprt->prot) {
634 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u", nfss->client->cl_xprt->prot);
637 seq_printf(m, ",proto=%s", proto);
638 seq_puts(m, ",addr=");
639 seq_escape(m, nfss->hostname, " \t\n\\");
644 * Invalidate the local caches
647 nfs_zap_caches(struct inode *inode)
649 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
650 int mode = inode->i_mode;
652 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
654 NFS_ATTRTIMEO(inode) = NFS_MINATTRTIMEO(inode);
655 NFS_ATTRTIMEO_UPDATE(inode) = jiffies;
657 memset(NFS_COOKIEVERF(inode), 0, sizeof(NFS_COOKIEVERF(inode)));
658 if (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode))
659 nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL|NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
661 nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL|NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
663 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
666 static void nfs_zap_acl_cache(struct inode *inode)
668 void (*clear_acl_cache)(struct inode *);
670 clear_acl_cache = NFS_PROTO(inode)->clear_acl_cache;
671 if (clear_acl_cache != NULL)
672 clear_acl_cache(inode);
673 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
674 NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity &= ~NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
675 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
679 * Invalidate, but do not unhash, the inode
682 nfs_invalidate_inode(struct inode *inode)
684 umode_t save_mode = inode->i_mode;
686 make_bad_inode(inode);
687 inode->i_mode = save_mode;
688 nfs_zap_caches(inode);
691 struct nfs_find_desc {
693 struct nfs_fattr *fattr;
697 * In NFSv3 we can have 64bit inode numbers. In order to support
698 * this, and re-exported directories (also seen in NFSv2)
699 * we are forced to allow 2 different inodes to have the same
703 nfs_find_actor(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
705 struct nfs_find_desc *desc = (struct nfs_find_desc *)opaque;
706 struct nfs_fh *fh = desc->fh;
707 struct nfs_fattr *fattr = desc->fattr;
709 if (NFS_FILEID(inode) != fattr->fileid)
711 if (nfs_compare_fh(NFS_FH(inode), fh))
713 if (is_bad_inode(inode) || NFS_STALE(inode))
719 nfs_init_locked(struct inode *inode, void *opaque)
721 struct nfs_find_desc *desc = (struct nfs_find_desc *)opaque;
722 struct nfs_fattr *fattr = desc->fattr;
724 NFS_FILEID(inode) = fattr->fileid;
725 nfs_copy_fh(NFS_FH(inode), desc->fh);
729 /* Don't use READDIRPLUS on directories that we believe are too large */
730 #define NFS_LIMIT_READDIRPLUS (8*PAGE_SIZE)
733 * This is our front-end to iget that looks up inodes by file handle
734 * instead of inode number.
737 nfs_fhget(struct super_block *sb, struct nfs_fh *fh, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
739 struct nfs_find_desc desc = {
743 struct inode *inode = NULL;
746 if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR) == 0)
750 printk("NFS: Buggy server - nlink == 0!\n");
754 hash = nfs_fattr_to_ino_t(fattr);
756 if (!(inode = iget5_locked(sb, hash, nfs_find_actor, nfs_init_locked, &desc)))
759 if (inode->i_state & I_NEW) {
760 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
762 /* We set i_ino for the few things that still rely on it,
766 /* We can't support update_atime(), since the server will reset it */
767 inode->i_flags |= S_NOATIME|S_NOCMTIME;
768 inode->i_mode = fattr->mode;
769 /* Why so? Because we want revalidate for devices/FIFOs, and
770 * that's precisely what we have in nfs_file_inode_operations.
772 inode->i_op = NFS_SB(sb)->rpc_ops->file_inode_ops;
773 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
774 inode->i_fop = &nfs_file_operations;
775 inode->i_data.a_ops = &nfs_file_aops;
776 inode->i_data.backing_dev_info = &NFS_SB(sb)->backing_dev_info;
777 } else if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
778 inode->i_op = NFS_SB(sb)->rpc_ops->dir_inode_ops;
779 inode->i_fop = &nfs_dir_operations;
780 if (nfs_server_capable(inode, NFS_CAP_READDIRPLUS)
781 && fattr->size <= NFS_LIMIT_READDIRPLUS)
782 set_bit(NFS_INO_ADVISE_RDPLUS, &NFS_FLAGS(inode));
783 } else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
784 inode->i_op = &nfs_symlink_inode_operations;
786 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, fattr->rdev);
788 nfsi->read_cache_jiffies = fattr->time_start;
789 nfsi->last_updated = jiffies;
790 inode->i_atime = fattr->atime;
791 inode->i_mtime = fattr->mtime;
792 inode->i_ctime = fattr->ctime;
793 if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4)
794 nfsi->change_attr = fattr->change_attr;
795 inode->i_size = nfs_size_to_loff_t(fattr->size);
796 inode->i_nlink = fattr->nlink;
797 inode->i_uid = fattr->uid;
798 inode->i_gid = fattr->gid;
799 if (fattr->valid & (NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V3 | NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4)) {
801 * report the blocks in 512byte units
803 inode->i_blocks = nfs_calc_block_size(fattr->du.nfs3.used);
804 inode->i_blksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
806 inode->i_blocks = fattr->du.nfs2.blocks;
807 inode->i_blksize = fattr->du.nfs2.blocksize;
809 nfsi->attrtimeo = NFS_MINATTRTIMEO(inode);
810 nfsi->attrtimeo_timestamp = jiffies;
811 memset(nfsi->cookieverf, 0, sizeof(nfsi->cookieverf));
812 nfsi->cache_access.cred = NULL;
814 unlock_new_inode(inode);
816 nfs_refresh_inode(inode, fattr);
817 dprintk("NFS: nfs_fhget(%s/%Ld ct=%d)\n",
819 (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode),
820 atomic_read(&inode->i_count));
826 printk("nfs_fhget: iget failed\n");
830 #define NFS_VALID_ATTRS (ATTR_MODE|ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID|ATTR_SIZE|ATTR_ATIME|ATTR_ATIME_SET|ATTR_MTIME|ATTR_MTIME_SET)
833 nfs_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
835 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
836 struct nfs_fattr fattr;
839 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
840 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || attr->ia_size == i_size_read(inode))
841 attr->ia_valid &= ~ATTR_SIZE;
844 /* Optimization: if the end result is no change, don't RPC */
845 attr->ia_valid &= NFS_VALID_ATTRS;
846 if (attr->ia_valid == 0)
850 nfs_begin_data_update(inode);
851 /* Write all dirty data if we're changing file permissions or size */
852 if ((attr->ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE|ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID|ATTR_SIZE)) != 0) {
853 if (filemap_fdatawrite(inode->i_mapping) == 0)
854 filemap_fdatawait(inode->i_mapping);
858 * Return any delegations if we're going to change ACLs
860 if ((attr->ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE|ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID)) != 0)
861 nfs_inode_return_delegation(inode);
862 error = NFS_PROTO(inode)->setattr(dentry, &fattr, attr);
864 nfs_refresh_inode(inode, &fattr);
865 nfs_end_data_update(inode);
871 * nfs_setattr_update_inode - Update inode metadata after a setattr call.
872 * @inode: pointer to struct inode
873 * @attr: pointer to struct iattr
875 * Note: we do this in the *proc.c in order to ensure that
876 * it works for things like exclusive creates too.
878 void nfs_setattr_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct iattr *attr)
880 if ((attr->ia_valid & (ATTR_MODE|ATTR_UID|ATTR_GID)) != 0) {
881 if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE) != 0) {
882 int mode = attr->ia_mode & S_IALLUGO;
883 mode |= inode->i_mode & ~S_IALLUGO;
884 inode->i_mode = mode;
886 if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_UID) != 0)
887 inode->i_uid = attr->ia_uid;
888 if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_GID) != 0)
889 inode->i_gid = attr->ia_gid;
890 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
891 NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
892 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
894 if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) != 0) {
895 inode->i_size = attr->ia_size;
896 vmtruncate(inode, attr->ia_size);
900 static int nfs_wait_schedule(void *word)
902 if (signal_pending(current))
909 * Wait for the inode to get unlocked.
911 static int nfs_wait_on_inode(struct inode *inode)
913 struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NFS_CLIENT(inode);
914 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
918 rpc_clnt_sigmask(clnt, &oldmask);
919 error = wait_on_bit_lock(&nfsi->flags, NFS_INO_REVALIDATING,
920 nfs_wait_schedule, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
921 rpc_clnt_sigunmask(clnt, &oldmask);
926 static void nfs_wake_up_inode(struct inode *inode)
928 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
930 clear_bit(NFS_INO_REVALIDATING, &nfsi->flags);
931 smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
932 wake_up_bit(&nfsi->flags, NFS_INO_REVALIDATING);
935 int nfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry, struct kstat *stat)
937 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
938 int need_atime = NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME;
941 if (__IS_FLG(inode, MS_NOATIME))
943 else if (__IS_FLG(inode, MS_NODIRATIME) && S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
945 /* We may force a getattr if the user cares about atime */
947 err = __nfs_revalidate_inode(NFS_SERVER(inode), inode);
949 err = nfs_revalidate_inode(NFS_SERVER(inode), inode);
951 generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
955 struct nfs_open_context *alloc_nfs_open_context(struct dentry *dentry, struct rpc_cred *cred)
957 struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
959 ctx = (struct nfs_open_context *)kmalloc(sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
961 atomic_set(&ctx->count, 1);
962 ctx->dentry = dget(dentry);
963 ctx->cred = get_rpccred(cred);
965 ctx->lockowner = current->files;
972 struct nfs_open_context *get_nfs_open_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx)
975 atomic_inc(&ctx->count);
979 void put_nfs_open_context(struct nfs_open_context *ctx)
981 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ctx->count)) {
982 if (!list_empty(&ctx->list)) {
983 struct inode *inode = ctx->dentry->d_inode;
984 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
985 list_del(&ctx->list);
986 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
988 if (ctx->state != NULL)
989 nfs4_close_state(ctx->state, ctx->mode);
990 if (ctx->cred != NULL)
991 put_rpccred(ctx->cred);
998 * Ensure that mmap has a recent RPC credential for use when writing out
1001 void nfs_file_set_open_context(struct file *filp, struct nfs_open_context *ctx)
1003 struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode;
1004 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1006 filp->private_data = get_nfs_open_context(ctx);
1007 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1008 list_add(&ctx->list, &nfsi->open_files);
1009 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1012 struct nfs_open_context *nfs_find_open_context(struct inode *inode, int mode)
1014 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1015 struct nfs_open_context *pos, *ctx = NULL;
1017 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1018 list_for_each_entry(pos, &nfsi->open_files, list) {
1019 if ((pos->mode & mode) == mode) {
1020 ctx = get_nfs_open_context(pos);
1024 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1028 void nfs_file_clear_open_context(struct file *filp)
1030 struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode;
1031 struct nfs_open_context *ctx = (struct nfs_open_context *)filp->private_data;
1034 filp->private_data = NULL;
1035 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1036 list_move_tail(&ctx->list, &NFS_I(inode)->open_files);
1037 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1038 put_nfs_open_context(ctx);
1043 * These allocate and release file read/write context information.
1045 int nfs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1047 struct nfs_open_context *ctx;
1048 struct rpc_cred *cred;
1050 cred = rpcauth_lookupcred(NFS_CLIENT(inode)->cl_auth, 0);
1052 return PTR_ERR(cred);
1053 ctx = alloc_nfs_open_context(filp->f_dentry, cred);
1057 ctx->mode = filp->f_mode;
1058 nfs_file_set_open_context(filp, ctx);
1059 put_nfs_open_context(ctx);
1063 int nfs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
1065 nfs_file_clear_open_context(filp);
1070 * This function is called whenever some part of NFS notices that
1071 * the cached attributes have to be refreshed.
1074 __nfs_revalidate_inode(struct nfs_server *server, struct inode *inode)
1076 int status = -ESTALE;
1077 struct nfs_fattr fattr;
1078 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1079 unsigned long verifier;
1080 unsigned long cache_validity;
1082 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: revalidating (%s/%Ld)\n",
1083 inode->i_sb->s_id, (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode));
1086 if (!inode || is_bad_inode(inode))
1088 if (NFS_STALE(inode))
1091 status = nfs_wait_on_inode(inode);
1094 if (NFS_STALE(inode)) {
1096 /* Do we trust the cached ESTALE? */
1097 if (NFS_ATTRTIMEO(inode) != 0) {
1098 if (nfsi->cache_validity & (NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA|NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME)) {
1105 /* Protect against RPC races by saving the change attribute */
1106 verifier = nfs_save_change_attribute(inode);
1107 status = NFS_PROTO(inode)->getattr(server, NFS_FH(inode), &fattr);
1109 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "nfs_revalidate_inode: (%s/%Ld) getattr failed, error=%d\n",
1111 (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode), status);
1112 if (status == -ESTALE) {
1113 nfs_zap_caches(inode);
1114 if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
1115 set_bit(NFS_INO_STALE, &NFS_FLAGS(inode));
1120 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1121 status = nfs_update_inode(inode, &fattr, verifier);
1123 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1124 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "nfs_revalidate_inode: (%s/%Ld) refresh failed, error=%d\n",
1126 (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode), status);
1129 cache_validity = nfsi->cache_validity;
1130 nfsi->cache_validity &= ~NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
1133 * We may need to keep the attributes marked as invalid if
1134 * we raced with nfs_end_attr_update().
1136 if (time_after_eq(verifier, nfsi->cache_change_attribute))
1137 nfsi->cache_validity &= ~(NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME);
1138 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1140 nfs_revalidate_mapping(inode, inode->i_mapping);
1142 if (cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL)
1143 nfs_zap_acl_cache(inode);
1145 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: (%s/%Ld) revalidation complete\n",
1147 (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode));
1150 nfs_wake_up_inode(inode);
1157 int nfs_attribute_timeout(struct inode *inode)
1159 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1161 if (nfs_have_delegation(inode, FMODE_READ))
1163 return time_after(jiffies, nfsi->read_cache_jiffies+nfsi->attrtimeo);
1167 * nfs_revalidate_inode - Revalidate the inode attributes
1168 * @server - pointer to nfs_server struct
1169 * @inode - pointer to inode struct
1171 * Updates inode attribute information by retrieving the data from the server.
1173 int nfs_revalidate_inode(struct nfs_server *server, struct inode *inode)
1175 if (!(NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity & (NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA))
1176 && !nfs_attribute_timeout(inode))
1177 return NFS_STALE(inode) ? -ESTALE : 0;
1178 return __nfs_revalidate_inode(server, inode);
1182 * nfs_revalidate_mapping - Revalidate the pagecache
1183 * @inode - pointer to host inode
1184 * @mapping - pointer to mapping
1186 void nfs_revalidate_mapping(struct inode *inode, struct address_space *mapping)
1188 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1190 if (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA) {
1191 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
1192 if (filemap_fdatawrite(mapping) == 0)
1193 filemap_fdatawait(mapping);
1196 invalidate_inode_pages2(mapping);
1198 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1199 nfsi->cache_validity &= ~NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
1200 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
1201 memset(nfsi->cookieverf, 0, sizeof(nfsi->cookieverf));
1202 /* This ensures we revalidate child dentries */
1203 nfsi->cache_change_attribute = jiffies;
1205 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1207 dfprintk(PAGECACHE, "NFS: (%s/%Ld) data cache invalidated\n",
1209 (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode));
1214 * nfs_begin_data_update
1215 * @inode - pointer to inode
1216 * Declare that a set of operations will update file data on the server
1218 void nfs_begin_data_update(struct inode *inode)
1220 atomic_inc(&NFS_I(inode)->data_updates);
1224 * nfs_end_data_update
1225 * @inode - pointer to inode
1226 * Declare end of the operations that will update file data
1227 * This will mark the inode as immediately needing revalidation
1228 * of its attribute cache.
1230 void nfs_end_data_update(struct inode *inode)
1232 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1234 if (!nfs_have_delegation(inode, FMODE_READ)) {
1235 /* Directories and symlinks: invalidate page cache */
1236 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
1237 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1238 nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
1239 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1242 nfsi->cache_change_attribute = jiffies;
1243 atomic_dec(&nfsi->data_updates);
1247 * nfs_check_inode_attributes - verify consistency of the inode attribute cache
1248 * @inode - pointer to inode
1249 * @fattr - updated attributes
1251 * Verifies the attribute cache. If we have just changed the attributes,
1252 * so that fattr carries weak cache consistency data, then it may
1253 * also update the ctime/mtime/change_attribute.
1255 static int nfs_check_inode_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1257 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1258 loff_t cur_size, new_isize;
1262 /* Are we in the process of updating data on the server? */
1263 data_unstable = nfs_caches_unstable(inode);
1265 if (fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4) {
1266 if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_PRE_CHANGE) != 0
1267 && nfsi->change_attr == fattr->pre_change_attr)
1268 nfsi->change_attr = fattr->change_attr;
1269 if (nfsi->change_attr != fattr->change_attr) {
1270 nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR;
1272 nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
1276 if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR) == 0) {
1280 /* Has the inode gone and changed behind our back? */
1281 if (nfsi->fileid != fattr->fileid
1282 || (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) != (fattr->mode & S_IFMT)) {
1286 cur_size = i_size_read(inode);
1287 new_isize = nfs_size_to_loff_t(fattr->size);
1289 /* If we have atomic WCC data, we may update some attributes */
1290 if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_WCC) != 0) {
1291 if (timespec_equal(&inode->i_ctime, &fattr->pre_ctime))
1292 memcpy(&inode->i_ctime, &fattr->ctime, sizeof(inode->i_ctime));
1293 if (timespec_equal(&inode->i_mtime, &fattr->pre_mtime))
1294 memcpy(&inode->i_mtime, &fattr->mtime, sizeof(inode->i_mtime));
1297 /* Verify a few of the more important attributes */
1298 if (!timespec_equal(&inode->i_mtime, &fattr->mtime)) {
1299 nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR;
1301 nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
1303 if (cur_size != new_isize) {
1304 nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR;
1305 if (nfsi->npages == 0)
1306 nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
1309 /* Have any file permissions changed? */
1310 if ((inode->i_mode & S_IALLUGO) != (fattr->mode & S_IALLUGO)
1311 || inode->i_uid != fattr->uid
1312 || inode->i_gid != fattr->gid)
1313 nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR | NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS | NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
1315 /* Has the link count changed? */
1316 if (inode->i_nlink != fattr->nlink)
1317 nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR;
1319 if (!timespec_equal(&inode->i_atime, &fattr->atime))
1320 nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME;
1322 nfsi->read_cache_jiffies = fattr->time_start;
1327 * nfs_refresh_inode - try to update the inode attribute cache
1328 * @inode - pointer to inode
1329 * @fattr - updated attributes
1331 * Check that an RPC call that returned attributes has not overlapped with
1332 * other recent updates of the inode metadata, then decide whether it is
1333 * safe to do a full update of the inode attributes, or whether just to
1334 * call nfs_check_inode_attributes.
1336 int nfs_refresh_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1338 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1341 if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR) == 0)
1343 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1344 nfsi->cache_validity &= ~NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE;
1345 if (nfs_verify_change_attribute(inode, fattr->time_start))
1346 nfsi->cache_validity &= ~(NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME);
1347 if (time_after(fattr->time_start, nfsi->last_updated))
1348 status = nfs_update_inode(inode, fattr, fattr->time_start);
1350 status = nfs_check_inode_attributes(inode, fattr);
1352 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1357 * nfs_post_op_update_inode - try to update the inode attribute cache
1358 * @inode - pointer to inode
1359 * @fattr - updated attributes
1361 * After an operation that has changed the inode metadata, mark the
1362 * attribute cache as being invalid, then try to update it.
1364 int nfs_post_op_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr)
1366 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1369 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1370 if (unlikely((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR) == 0)) {
1371 nfsi->cache_validity |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR | NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS;
1374 status = nfs_update_inode(inode, fattr, fattr->time_start);
1375 if (time_after_eq(fattr->time_start, nfsi->cache_change_attribute))
1376 nfsi->cache_validity &= ~(NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_ATIME|NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE);
1377 nfsi->cache_change_attribute = jiffies;
1379 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1384 * Many nfs protocol calls return the new file attributes after
1385 * an operation. Here we update the inode to reflect the state
1386 * of the server's inode.
1388 * This is a bit tricky because we have to make sure all dirty pages
1389 * have been sent off to the server before calling invalidate_inode_pages.
1390 * To make sure no other process adds more write requests while we try
1391 * our best to flush them, we make them sleep during the attribute refresh.
1393 * A very similar scenario holds for the dir cache.
1395 static int nfs_update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct nfs_fattr *fattr, unsigned long verifier)
1397 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1398 loff_t cur_isize, new_isize;
1399 unsigned int invalid = 0;
1402 dfprintk(VFS, "NFS: %s(%s/%ld ct=%d info=0x%x)\n",
1403 __FUNCTION__, inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino,
1404 atomic_read(&inode->i_count), fattr->valid);
1406 if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR) == 0)
1409 if (nfsi->fileid != fattr->fileid) {
1410 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: inode number mismatch\n"
1411 "expected (%s/0x%Lx), got (%s/0x%Lx)\n",
1413 inode->i_sb->s_id, (long long)nfsi->fileid,
1414 inode->i_sb->s_id, (long long)fattr->fileid);
1419 * Make sure the inode's type hasn't changed.
1421 if ((inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) != (fattr->mode & S_IFMT))
1425 * Update the read time so we don't revalidate too often.
1427 nfsi->read_cache_jiffies = fattr->time_start;
1428 nfsi->last_updated = jiffies;
1430 /* Are we racing with known updates of the metadata on the server? */
1431 data_unstable = ! (nfs_verify_change_attribute(inode, verifier) ||
1432 (nfsi->cache_validity & NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE));
1434 /* Check if our cached file size is stale */
1435 new_isize = nfs_size_to_loff_t(fattr->size);
1436 cur_isize = i_size_read(inode);
1437 if (new_isize != cur_isize) {
1438 /* Do we perhaps have any outstanding writes? */
1439 if (nfsi->npages == 0) {
1440 /* No, but did we race with nfs_end_data_update()? */
1441 if (time_after_eq(verifier, nfsi->cache_change_attribute)) {
1442 inode->i_size = new_isize;
1443 invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
1445 invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR;
1446 } else if (new_isize > cur_isize) {
1447 inode->i_size = new_isize;
1448 invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
1450 dprintk("NFS: isize change on server for file %s/%ld\n",
1451 inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino);
1454 /* Check if the mtime agrees */
1455 if (!timespec_equal(&inode->i_mtime, &fattr->mtime)) {
1456 memcpy(&inode->i_mtime, &fattr->mtime, sizeof(inode->i_mtime));
1457 dprintk("NFS: mtime change on server for file %s/%ld\n",
1458 inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino);
1460 invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
1463 if ((fattr->valid & NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4)
1464 && nfsi->change_attr != fattr->change_attr) {
1465 dprintk("NFS: change_attr change on server for file %s/%ld\n",
1466 inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino);
1467 nfsi->change_attr = fattr->change_attr;
1469 invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
1472 /* If ctime has changed we should definitely clear access+acl caches */
1473 if (!timespec_equal(&inode->i_ctime, &fattr->ctime)) {
1475 invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
1476 memcpy(&inode->i_ctime, &fattr->ctime, sizeof(inode->i_ctime));
1478 memcpy(&inode->i_atime, &fattr->atime, sizeof(inode->i_atime));
1480 if ((inode->i_mode & S_IALLUGO) != (fattr->mode & S_IALLUGO) ||
1481 inode->i_uid != fattr->uid ||
1482 inode->i_gid != fattr->gid)
1483 invalid |= NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACCESS|NFS_INO_INVALID_ACL;
1485 inode->i_mode = fattr->mode;
1486 inode->i_nlink = fattr->nlink;
1487 inode->i_uid = fattr->uid;
1488 inode->i_gid = fattr->gid;
1490 if (fattr->valid & (NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V3 | NFS_ATTR_FATTR_V4)) {
1492 * report the blocks in 512byte units
1494 inode->i_blocks = nfs_calc_block_size(fattr->du.nfs3.used);
1495 inode->i_blksize = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
1497 inode->i_blocks = fattr->du.nfs2.blocks;
1498 inode->i_blksize = fattr->du.nfs2.blocksize;
1501 /* Update attrtimeo value if we're out of the unstable period */
1502 if (invalid & NFS_INO_INVALID_ATTR) {
1503 nfsi->attrtimeo = NFS_MINATTRTIMEO(inode);
1504 nfsi->attrtimeo_timestamp = jiffies;
1505 } else if (time_after(jiffies, nfsi->attrtimeo_timestamp+nfsi->attrtimeo)) {
1506 if ((nfsi->attrtimeo <<= 1) > NFS_MAXATTRTIMEO(inode))
1507 nfsi->attrtimeo = NFS_MAXATTRTIMEO(inode);
1508 nfsi->attrtimeo_timestamp = jiffies;
1510 /* Don't invalidate the data if we were to blame */
1511 if (!(S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)
1512 || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)))
1513 invalid &= ~NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA;
1514 if (!nfs_have_delegation(inode, FMODE_READ))
1515 nfsi->cache_validity |= invalid;
1520 * Big trouble! The inode has become a different object.
1523 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: inode %ld mode changed, %07o to %07o\n",
1524 __FUNCTION__, inode->i_ino, inode->i_mode, fattr->mode);
1527 * No need to worry about unhashing the dentry, as the
1528 * lookup validation will know that the inode is bad.
1529 * (But we fall through to invalidate the caches.)
1531 nfs_invalidate_inode(inode);
1533 set_bit(NFS_INO_STALE, &NFS_FLAGS(inode));
1538 * File system information
1541 static int nfs_set_super(struct super_block *s, void *data)
1543 s->s_fs_info = data;
1544 return set_anon_super(s, data);
1547 static int nfs_compare_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data)
1549 struct nfs_server *server = data;
1550 struct nfs_server *old = NFS_SB(sb);
1552 if (old->addr.sin_addr.s_addr != server->addr.sin_addr.s_addr)
1554 if (old->addr.sin_port != server->addr.sin_port)
1556 return !nfs_compare_fh(&old->fh, &server->fh);
1559 static struct super_block *nfs_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1560 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *raw_data)
1563 struct nfs_server *server = NULL;
1564 struct super_block *s;
1565 struct nfs_fh *root;
1566 struct nfs_mount_data *data = raw_data;
1568 s = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1570 dprintk("%s: missing data argument\n", __FUNCTION__);
1573 if (data->version <= 0 || data->version > NFS_MOUNT_VERSION) {
1574 dprintk("%s: bad mount version\n", __FUNCTION__);
1577 switch (data->version) {
1583 if (data->flags & NFS_MOUNT_VER3) {
1584 dprintk("%s: mount structure version %d does not support NFSv3\n",
1589 data->root.size = NFS2_FHSIZE;
1590 memcpy(data->root.data, data->old_root.data, NFS2_FHSIZE);
1592 if (data->flags & NFS_MOUNT_SECFLAVOUR) {
1593 dprintk("%s: mount structure version %d does not support strong security\n",
1599 memset(data->context, 0, sizeof(data->context));
1601 #ifndef CONFIG_NFS_V3
1602 /* If NFSv3 is not compiled in, return -EPROTONOSUPPORT */
1603 s = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
1604 if (data->flags & NFS_MOUNT_VER3) {
1605 dprintk("%s: NFSv3 not compiled into kernel\n", __FUNCTION__);
1608 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V3 */
1610 s = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1611 server = kmalloc(sizeof(struct nfs_server), GFP_KERNEL);
1614 memset(server, 0, sizeof(struct nfs_server));
1615 /* Zero out the NFS state stuff */
1616 init_nfsv4_state(server);
1617 server->client = server->client_sys = server->client_acl = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1620 if (data->flags & NFS_MOUNT_VER3)
1621 root->size = data->root.size;
1623 root->size = NFS2_FHSIZE;
1624 s = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1625 if (root->size > sizeof(root->data)) {
1626 dprintk("%s: invalid root filehandle\n", __FUNCTION__);
1629 memcpy(root->data, data->root.data, root->size);
1631 /* We now require that the mount process passes the remote address */
1632 memcpy(&server->addr, &data->addr, sizeof(server->addr));
1633 if (server->addr.sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
1634 dprintk("%s: mount program didn't pass remote address!\n",
1639 /* Fire up rpciod if not yet running */
1640 s = ERR_PTR(rpciod_up());
1642 dprintk("%s: couldn't start rpciod! Error = %ld\n",
1643 __FUNCTION__, PTR_ERR(s));
1647 s = sget(fs_type, nfs_compare_super, nfs_set_super, server);
1648 if (IS_ERR(s) || s->s_root)
1649 goto out_rpciod_down;
1653 error = nfs_fill_super(s, data, flags & MS_VERBOSE ? 1 : 0);
1655 up_write(&s->s_umount);
1656 deactivate_super(s);
1657 return ERR_PTR(error);
1659 s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
1668 static void nfs_kill_super(struct super_block *s)
1670 struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SB(s);
1674 if (!IS_ERR(server->client))
1675 rpc_shutdown_client(server->client);
1676 if (!IS_ERR(server->client_sys))
1677 rpc_shutdown_client(server->client_sys);
1678 if (!IS_ERR(server->client_acl))
1679 rpc_shutdown_client(server->client_acl);
1681 if (!(server->flags & NFS_MOUNT_NONLM))
1682 lockd_down(); /* release rpc.lockd */
1684 rpciod_down(); /* release rpciod */
1686 if (server->hostname != NULL)
1687 kfree(server->hostname);
1691 static struct file_system_type nfs_fs_type = {
1692 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1694 .get_sb = nfs_get_sb,
1695 .kill_sb = nfs_kill_super,
1696 .fs_flags = FS_ODD_RENAME|FS_REVAL_DOT|FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA,
1699 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
1701 static void nfs4_clear_inode(struct inode *);
1704 static struct super_operations nfs4_sops = {
1705 .alloc_inode = nfs_alloc_inode,
1706 .destroy_inode = nfs_destroy_inode,
1707 .write_inode = nfs_write_inode,
1708 .delete_inode = nfs_delete_inode,
1709 .statfs = nfs_statfs,
1710 .clear_inode = nfs4_clear_inode,
1711 .umount_begin = nfs_umount_begin,
1712 .show_options = nfs_show_options,
1716 * Clean out any remaining NFSv4 state that might be left over due
1717 * to open() calls that passed nfs_atomic_lookup, but failed to call
1720 static void nfs4_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
1722 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
1724 /* If we are holding a delegation, return it! */
1725 nfs_inode_return_delegation(inode);
1726 /* First call standard NFS clear_inode() code */
1727 nfs_clear_inode(inode);
1728 /* Now clear out any remaining state */
1729 while (!list_empty(&nfsi->open_states)) {
1730 struct nfs4_state *state;
1732 state = list_entry(nfsi->open_states.next,
1735 dprintk("%s(%s/%Ld): found unclaimed NFSv4 state %p\n",
1738 (long long)NFS_FILEID(inode),
1740 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&state->count) != 1);
1741 nfs4_close_state(state, state->state);
1746 static int nfs4_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct nfs4_mount_data *data, int silent)
1748 struct nfs_server *server;
1749 struct nfs4_client *clp = NULL;
1750 struct rpc_xprt *xprt = NULL;
1751 struct rpc_clnt *clnt = NULL;
1752 struct rpc_timeout timeparms;
1753 rpc_authflavor_t authflavour;
1756 sb->s_blocksize_bits = 0;
1757 sb->s_blocksize = 0;
1758 server = NFS_SB(sb);
1759 if (data->rsize != 0)
1760 server->rsize = nfs_block_size(data->rsize, NULL);
1761 if (data->wsize != 0)
1762 server->wsize = nfs_block_size(data->wsize, NULL);
1763 server->flags = data->flags & NFS_MOUNT_FLAGMASK;
1764 server->caps = NFS_CAP_ATOMIC_OPEN;
1766 server->acregmin = data->acregmin*HZ;
1767 server->acregmax = data->acregmax*HZ;
1768 server->acdirmin = data->acdirmin*HZ;
1769 server->acdirmax = data->acdirmax*HZ;
1771 server->rpc_ops = &nfs_v4_clientops;
1773 nfs_init_timeout_values(&timeparms, data->proto, data->timeo, data->retrans);
1775 clp = nfs4_get_client(&server->addr.sin_addr);
1777 dprintk("%s: failed to create NFS4 client.\n", __FUNCTION__);
1781 /* Now create transport and client */
1782 authflavour = RPC_AUTH_UNIX;
1783 if (data->auth_flavourlen != 0) {
1784 if (data->auth_flavourlen != 1) {
1785 dprintk("%s: Invalid number of RPC auth flavours %d.\n",
1786 __FUNCTION__, data->auth_flavourlen);
1790 if (copy_from_user(&authflavour, data->auth_flavours, sizeof(authflavour))) {
1796 down_write(&clp->cl_sem);
1797 if (IS_ERR(clp->cl_rpcclient)) {
1798 xprt = xprt_create_proto(data->proto, &server->addr, &timeparms);
1800 up_write(&clp->cl_sem);
1801 err = PTR_ERR(xprt);
1802 dprintk("%s: cannot create RPC transport. Error = %d\n",
1806 clnt = rpc_create_client(xprt, server->hostname, &nfs_program,
1807 server->rpc_ops->version, authflavour);
1809 up_write(&clp->cl_sem);
1810 err = PTR_ERR(clnt);
1811 dprintk("%s: cannot create RPC client. Error = %d\n",
1816 clnt->cl_softrtry = 1;
1817 clnt->cl_chatty = 1;
1818 clp->cl_rpcclient = clnt;
1819 clp->cl_cred = rpcauth_lookupcred(clnt->cl_auth, 0);
1820 if (IS_ERR(clp->cl_cred)) {
1821 up_write(&clp->cl_sem);
1822 err = PTR_ERR(clp->cl_cred);
1823 clp->cl_cred = NULL;
1826 memcpy(clp->cl_ipaddr, server->ip_addr, sizeof(clp->cl_ipaddr));
1829 if (list_empty(&clp->cl_superblocks)) {
1830 err = nfs4_init_client(clp);
1832 up_write(&clp->cl_sem);
1836 list_add_tail(&server->nfs4_siblings, &clp->cl_superblocks);
1837 clnt = rpc_clone_client(clp->cl_rpcclient);
1839 server->nfs4_state = clp;
1840 up_write(&clp->cl_sem);
1844 err = PTR_ERR(clnt);
1845 dprintk("%s: cannot create RPC client. Error = %d\n",
1850 server->client = clnt;
1852 if (server->nfs4_state->cl_idmap == NULL) {
1853 dprintk("%s: failed to create idmapper.\n", __FUNCTION__);
1857 if (clnt->cl_auth->au_flavor != authflavour) {
1858 struct rpc_auth *auth;
1860 auth = rpcauth_create(authflavour, clnt);
1862 dprintk("%s: couldn't create credcache!\n", __FUNCTION__);
1863 return PTR_ERR(auth);
1867 sb->s_time_gran = 1;
1869 sb->s_op = &nfs4_sops;
1870 err = nfs_sb_init(sb, authflavour);
1875 nfs4_put_client(clp);
1879 static int nfs4_compare_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data)
1881 struct nfs_server *server = data;
1882 struct nfs_server *old = NFS_SB(sb);
1884 if (strcmp(server->hostname, old->hostname) != 0)
1886 if (strcmp(server->mnt_path, old->mnt_path) != 0)
1892 nfs_copy_user_string(char *dst, struct nfs_string *src, int maxlen)
1897 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1898 if (src->len < maxlen)
1901 p = dst = kmalloc(maxlen + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1903 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1905 if (copy_from_user(dst, src->data, maxlen)) {
1908 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
1914 static struct super_block *nfs4_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1915 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *raw_data)
1918 struct nfs_server *server;
1919 struct super_block *s;
1920 struct nfs4_mount_data *data = raw_data;
1924 dprintk("%s: missing data argument\n", __FUNCTION__);
1925 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1927 if (data->version <= 0 || data->version > NFS4_MOUNT_VERSION) {
1928 dprintk("%s: bad mount version\n", __FUNCTION__);
1929 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1932 server = kmalloc(sizeof(struct nfs_server), GFP_KERNEL);
1934 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1935 memset(server, 0, sizeof(struct nfs_server));
1936 /* Zero out the NFS state stuff */
1937 init_nfsv4_state(server);
1938 server->client = server->client_sys = server->client_acl = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1940 p = nfs_copy_user_string(NULL, &data->hostname, 256);
1943 server->hostname = p;
1945 p = nfs_copy_user_string(NULL, &data->mnt_path, 1024);
1948 server->mnt_path = p;
1950 p = nfs_copy_user_string(server->ip_addr, &data->client_addr,
1951 sizeof(server->ip_addr) - 1);
1955 /* We now require that the mount process passes the remote address */
1956 if (data->host_addrlen != sizeof(server->addr)) {
1957 s = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1960 if (copy_from_user(&server->addr, data->host_addr, sizeof(server->addr))) {
1961 s = ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
1964 if (server->addr.sin_family != AF_INET ||
1965 server->addr.sin_addr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
1966 dprintk("%s: mount program didn't pass remote IP address!\n",
1968 s = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1972 /* Fire up rpciod if not yet running */
1973 s = ERR_PTR(rpciod_up());
1975 dprintk("%s: couldn't start rpciod! Error = %ld\n",
1976 __FUNCTION__, PTR_ERR(s));
1980 s = sget(fs_type, nfs4_compare_super, nfs_set_super, server);
1982 if (IS_ERR(s) || s->s_root)
1987 error = nfs4_fill_super(s, data, flags & MS_VERBOSE ? 1 : 0);
1989 up_write(&s->s_umount);
1990 deactivate_super(s);
1991 return ERR_PTR(error);
1993 s->s_flags |= MS_ACTIVE;
1996 s = (struct super_block *)p;
1998 if (server->mnt_path)
1999 kfree(server->mnt_path);
2000 if (server->hostname)
2001 kfree(server->hostname);
2006 static void nfs4_kill_super(struct super_block *sb)
2008 struct nfs_server *server = NFS_SB(sb);
2010 nfs_return_all_delegations(sb);
2011 kill_anon_super(sb);
2013 nfs4_renewd_prepare_shutdown(server);
2015 if (server->client != NULL && !IS_ERR(server->client))
2016 rpc_shutdown_client(server->client);
2017 rpciod_down(); /* release rpciod */
2019 destroy_nfsv4_state(server);
2021 if (server->hostname != NULL)
2022 kfree(server->hostname);
2026 static struct file_system_type nfs4_fs_type = {
2027 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2029 .get_sb = nfs4_get_sb,
2030 .kill_sb = nfs4_kill_super,
2031 .fs_flags = FS_ODD_RENAME|FS_REVAL_DOT|FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA,
2034 #define nfs4_init_once(nfsi) \
2036 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(nfsi)->open_states); \
2037 nfsi->delegation = NULL; \
2038 nfsi->delegation_state = 0; \
2039 init_rwsem(&nfsi->rwsem); \
2041 #define register_nfs4fs() register_filesystem(&nfs4_fs_type)
2042 #define unregister_nfs4fs() unregister_filesystem(&nfs4_fs_type)
2044 #define nfs4_init_once(nfsi) \
2046 #define register_nfs4fs() (0)
2047 #define unregister_nfs4fs()
2050 extern int nfs_init_nfspagecache(void);
2051 extern void nfs_destroy_nfspagecache(void);
2052 extern int nfs_init_readpagecache(void);
2053 extern void nfs_destroy_readpagecache(void);
2054 extern int nfs_init_writepagecache(void);
2055 extern void nfs_destroy_writepagecache(void);
2056 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_DIRECTIO
2057 extern int nfs_init_directcache(void);
2058 extern void nfs_destroy_directcache(void);
2061 static kmem_cache_t * nfs_inode_cachep;
2063 static struct inode *nfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
2065 struct nfs_inode *nfsi;
2066 nfsi = (struct nfs_inode *)kmem_cache_alloc(nfs_inode_cachep, SLAB_KERNEL);
2070 nfsi->cache_validity = 0UL;
2071 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V3_ACL
2072 nfsi->acl_access = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
2073 nfsi->acl_default = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
2075 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
2076 nfsi->nfs4_acl = NULL;
2077 #endif /* CONFIG_NFS_V4 */
2078 return &nfsi->vfs_inode;
2081 static void nfs_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
2083 kmem_cache_free(nfs_inode_cachep, NFS_I(inode));
2086 static void init_once(void * foo, kmem_cache_t * cachep, unsigned long flags)
2088 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = (struct nfs_inode *) foo;
2090 if ((flags & (SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY|SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR)) ==
2091 SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR) {
2092 inode_init_once(&nfsi->vfs_inode);
2093 spin_lock_init(&nfsi->req_lock);
2094 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfsi->dirty);
2095 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfsi->commit);
2096 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfsi->open_files);
2097 INIT_RADIX_TREE(&nfsi->nfs_page_tree, GFP_ATOMIC);
2098 atomic_set(&nfsi->data_updates, 0);
2102 nfs4_init_once(nfsi);
2106 static int nfs_init_inodecache(void)
2108 nfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("nfs_inode_cache",
2109 sizeof(struct nfs_inode),
2110 0, SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT,
2112 if (nfs_inode_cachep == NULL)
2118 static void nfs_destroy_inodecache(void)
2120 if (kmem_cache_destroy(nfs_inode_cachep))
2121 printk(KERN_INFO "nfs_inode_cache: not all structures were freed\n");
2127 static int __init init_nfs_fs(void)
2131 err = nfs_init_nfspagecache();
2135 err = nfs_init_inodecache();
2139 err = nfs_init_readpagecache();
2143 err = nfs_init_writepagecache();
2147 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_DIRECTIO
2148 err = nfs_init_directcache();
2153 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2154 rpc_proc_register(&nfs_rpcstat);
2156 err = register_filesystem(&nfs_fs_type);
2159 if ((err = register_nfs4fs()) != 0)
2163 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2164 rpc_proc_unregister("nfs");
2166 nfs_destroy_writepagecache();
2167 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_DIRECTIO
2169 nfs_destroy_directcache();
2172 nfs_destroy_readpagecache();
2174 nfs_destroy_inodecache();
2176 nfs_destroy_nfspagecache();
2181 static void __exit exit_nfs_fs(void)
2183 #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_DIRECTIO
2184 nfs_destroy_directcache();
2186 nfs_destroy_writepagecache();
2187 nfs_destroy_readpagecache();
2188 nfs_destroy_inodecache();
2189 nfs_destroy_nfspagecache();
2190 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2191 rpc_proc_unregister("nfs");
2193 unregister_filesystem(&nfs_fs_type);
2194 unregister_nfs4fs();
2197 /* Not quite true; I just maintain it */
2198 MODULE_AUTHOR("Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>");
2199 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2201 module_init(init_nfs_fs)
2202 module_exit(exit_nfs_fs)