[PATCH] x86: Terminate the kernel stacks for the unwinder
[linux-2.6] / arch / i386 / oprofile / op_model_ppro.c
1 /**
2  * @file op_model_ppro.h
3  * pentium pro / P6 model-specific MSR operations
4  *
5  * @remark Copyright 2002 OProfile authors
6  * @remark Read the file COPYING
7  *
8  * @author John Levon
9  * @author Philippe Elie
10  * @author Graydon Hoare
11  */
12
13 #include <linux/oprofile.h>
14 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
15 #include <asm/msr.h>
16 #include <asm/apic.h>
17 #include <asm/nmi.h>
18  
19 #include "op_x86_model.h"
20 #include "op_counter.h"
21
22 #define NUM_COUNTERS 2
23 #define NUM_CONTROLS 2
24
25 #define CTR_IS_RESERVED(msrs,c) (msrs->counters[(c)].addr ? 1 : 0)
26 #define CTR_READ(l,h,msrs,c) do {rdmsr(msrs->counters[(c)].addr, (l), (h));} while (0)
27 #define CTR_WRITE(l,msrs,c) do {wrmsr(msrs->counters[(c)].addr, -(u32)(l), -1);} while (0)
28 #define CTR_OVERFLOWED(n) (!((n) & (1U<<31)))
29
30 #define CTRL_IS_RESERVED(msrs,c) (msrs->controls[(c)].addr ? 1 : 0)
31 #define CTRL_READ(l,h,msrs,c) do {rdmsr((msrs->controls[(c)].addr), (l), (h));} while (0)
32 #define CTRL_WRITE(l,h,msrs,c) do {wrmsr((msrs->controls[(c)].addr), (l), (h));} while (0)
33 #define CTRL_SET_ACTIVE(n) (n |= (1<<22))
34 #define CTRL_SET_INACTIVE(n) (n &= ~(1<<22))
35 #define CTRL_CLEAR(x) (x &= (1<<21))
36 #define CTRL_SET_ENABLE(val) (val |= 1<<20)
37 #define CTRL_SET_USR(val,u) (val |= ((u & 1) << 16))
38 #define CTRL_SET_KERN(val,k) (val |= ((k & 1) << 17))
39 #define CTRL_SET_UM(val, m) (val |= (m << 8))
40 #define CTRL_SET_EVENT(val, e) (val |= e)
41
42 static unsigned long reset_value[NUM_COUNTERS];
43  
44 static void ppro_fill_in_addresses(struct op_msrs * const msrs)
45 {
46         int i;
47
48         for (i=0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; i++) {
49                 if (reserve_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P6_PERFCTR0 + i))
50                         msrs->counters[i].addr = MSR_P6_PERFCTR0 + i;
51                 else
52                         msrs->counters[i].addr = 0;
53         }
54         
55         for (i=0; i < NUM_CONTROLS; i++) {
56                 if (reserve_evntsel_nmi(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 + i))
57                         msrs->controls[i].addr = MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 + i;
58                 else
59                         msrs->controls[i].addr = 0;
60         }
61 }
62
63
64 static void ppro_setup_ctrs(struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
65 {
66         unsigned int low, high;
67         int i;
68
69         /* clear all counters */
70         for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_CONTROLS; ++i) {
71                 if (unlikely(!CTRL_IS_RESERVED(msrs,i)))
72                         continue;
73                 CTRL_READ(low, high, msrs, i);
74                 CTRL_CLEAR(low);
75                 CTRL_WRITE(low, high, msrs, i);
76         }
77         
78         /* avoid a false detection of ctr overflows in NMI handler */
79         for (i = 0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; ++i) {
80                 if (unlikely(!CTR_IS_RESERVED(msrs,i)))
81                         continue;
82                 CTR_WRITE(1, msrs, i);
83         }
84
85         /* enable active counters */
86         for (i = 0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; ++i) {
87                 if ((counter_config[i].enabled) && (CTR_IS_RESERVED(msrs,i))) {
88                         reset_value[i] = counter_config[i].count;
89
90                         CTR_WRITE(counter_config[i].count, msrs, i);
91
92                         CTRL_READ(low, high, msrs, i);
93                         CTRL_CLEAR(low);
94                         CTRL_SET_ENABLE(low);
95                         CTRL_SET_USR(low, counter_config[i].user);
96                         CTRL_SET_KERN(low, counter_config[i].kernel);
97                         CTRL_SET_UM(low, counter_config[i].unit_mask);
98                         CTRL_SET_EVENT(low, counter_config[i].event);
99                         CTRL_WRITE(low, high, msrs, i);
100                 } else {
101                         reset_value[i] = 0;
102                 }
103         }
104 }
105
106  
107 static int ppro_check_ctrs(struct pt_regs * const regs,
108                            struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
109 {
110         unsigned int low, high;
111         int i;
112  
113         for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_COUNTERS; ++i) {
114                 if (!reset_value[i])
115                         continue;
116                 CTR_READ(low, high, msrs, i);
117                 if (CTR_OVERFLOWED(low)) {
118                         oprofile_add_sample(regs, i);
119                         CTR_WRITE(reset_value[i], msrs, i);
120                 }
121         }
122
123         /* Only P6 based Pentium M need to re-unmask the apic vector but it
124          * doesn't hurt other P6 variant */
125         apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, apic_read(APIC_LVTPC) & ~APIC_LVT_MASKED);
126
127         /* We can't work out if we really handled an interrupt. We
128          * might have caught a *second* counter just after overflowing
129          * the interrupt for this counter then arrives
130          * and we don't find a counter that's overflowed, so we
131          * would return 0 and get dazed + confused. Instead we always
132          * assume we found an overflow. This sucks.
133          */
134         return 1;
135 }
136
137  
138 static void ppro_start(struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
139 {
140         unsigned int low,high;
141         int i;
142
143         for (i = 0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; ++i) {
144                 if (reset_value[i]) {
145                         CTRL_READ(low, high, msrs, i);
146                         CTRL_SET_ACTIVE(low);
147                         CTRL_WRITE(low, high, msrs, i);
148                 }
149         }
150 }
151
152
153 static void ppro_stop(struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
154 {
155         unsigned int low,high;
156         int i;
157
158         for (i = 0; i < NUM_COUNTERS; ++i) {
159                 if (!reset_value[i])
160                         continue;
161                 CTRL_READ(low, high, msrs, i);
162                 CTRL_SET_INACTIVE(low);
163                 CTRL_WRITE(low, high, msrs, i);
164         }
165 }
166
167 static void ppro_shutdown(struct op_msrs const * const msrs)
168 {
169         int i;
170
171         for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_COUNTERS ; ++i) {
172                 if (CTR_IS_RESERVED(msrs,i))
173                         release_perfctr_nmi(MSR_P6_PERFCTR0 + i);
174         }
175         for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_CONTROLS ; ++i) {
176                 if (CTRL_IS_RESERVED(msrs,i))
177                         release_evntsel_nmi(MSR_P6_EVNTSEL0 + i);
178         }
179 }
180
181
182 struct op_x86_model_spec const op_ppro_spec = {
183         .num_counters = NUM_COUNTERS,
184         .num_controls = NUM_CONTROLS,
185         .fill_in_addresses = &ppro_fill_in_addresses,
186         .setup_ctrs = &ppro_setup_ctrs,
187         .check_ctrs = &ppro_check_ctrs,
188         .start = &ppro_start,
189         .stop = &ppro_stop,
190         .shutdown = &ppro_shutdown
191 };