[netdrvr] sfc: Remove unused macro EFX_XAUI_RETRAIN_MAX
[linux-2.6] / drivers / net / phy / phy.c
1 /*
2  * drivers/net/phy/phy.c
3  *
4  * Framework for configuring and reading PHY devices
5  * Based on code in sungem_phy.c and gianfar_phy.c
6  *
7  * Author: Andy Fleming
8  *
9  * Copyright (c) 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
10  * Copyright (c) 2006, 2007  Maciej W. Rozycki
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
13  * under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
14  * Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
15  * option) any later version.
16  *
17  */
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/string.h>
20 #include <linux/errno.h>
21 #include <linux/unistd.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
27 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
28 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
29 #include <linux/mm.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/mii.h>
32 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
33 #include <linux/phy.h>
34 #include <linux/timer.h>
35 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
36
37 #include <asm/atomic.h>
38 #include <asm/io.h>
39 #include <asm/irq.h>
40 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
41
42 /**
43  * phy_print_status - Convenience function to print out the current phy status
44  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
45  */
46 void phy_print_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
47 {
48         pr_info("PHY: %s - Link is %s", phydev->dev.bus_id,
49                         phydev->link ? "Up" : "Down");
50         if (phydev->link)
51                 printk(" - %d/%s", phydev->speed,
52                                 DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex ?
53                                 "Full" : "Half");
54
55         printk("\n");
56 }
57 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_print_status);
58
59
60 /**
61  * phy_read - Convenience function for reading a given PHY register
62  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
63  * @regnum: register number to read
64  *
65  * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
66  * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
67  * to conclude the operation.
68  */
69 int phy_read(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 regnum)
70 {
71         int retval;
72         struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->bus;
73
74         BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
75
76         mutex_lock(&bus->mdio_lock);
77         retval = bus->read(bus, phydev->addr, regnum);
78         mutex_unlock(&bus->mdio_lock);
79
80         return retval;
81 }
82 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_read);
83
84 /**
85  * phy_write - Convenience function for writing a given PHY register
86  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
87  * @regnum: register number to write
88  * @val: value to write to @regnum
89  *
90  * NOTE: MUST NOT be called from interrupt context,
91  * because the bus read/write functions may wait for an interrupt
92  * to conclude the operation.
93  */
94 int phy_write(struct phy_device *phydev, u16 regnum, u16 val)
95 {
96         int err;
97         struct mii_bus *bus = phydev->bus;
98
99         BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
100
101         mutex_lock(&bus->mdio_lock);
102         err = bus->write(bus, phydev->addr, regnum, val);
103         mutex_unlock(&bus->mdio_lock);
104
105         return err;
106 }
107 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_write);
108
109 /**
110  * phy_clear_interrupt - Ack the phy device's interrupt
111  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
112  *
113  * If the @phydev driver has an ack_interrupt function, call it to
114  * ack and clear the phy device's interrupt.
115  *
116  * Returns 0 on success on < 0 on error.
117  */
118 int phy_clear_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
119 {
120         int err = 0;
121
122         if (phydev->drv->ack_interrupt)
123                 err = phydev->drv->ack_interrupt(phydev);
124
125         return err;
126 }
127
128 /**
129  * phy_config_interrupt - configure the PHY device for the requested interrupts
130  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
131  * @interrupts: interrupt flags to configure for this @phydev
132  *
133  * Returns 0 on success on < 0 on error.
134  */
135 int phy_config_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 interrupts)
136 {
137         int err = 0;
138
139         phydev->interrupts = interrupts;
140         if (phydev->drv->config_intr)
141                 err = phydev->drv->config_intr(phydev);
142
143         return err;
144 }
145
146
147 /**
148  * phy_aneg_done - return auto-negotiation status
149  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
150  *
151  * Description: Reads the status register and returns 0 either if
152  *   auto-negotiation is incomplete, or if there was an error.
153  *   Returns BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE if auto-negotiation is done.
154  */
155 static inline int phy_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev)
156 {
157         int retval;
158
159         retval = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMSR);
160
161         return (retval < 0) ? retval : (retval & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE);
162 }
163
164 /* A structure for mapping a particular speed and duplex
165  * combination to a particular SUPPORTED and ADVERTISED value */
166 struct phy_setting {
167         int speed;
168         int duplex;
169         u32 setting;
170 };
171
172 /* A mapping of all SUPPORTED settings to speed/duplex */
173 static const struct phy_setting settings[] = {
174         {
175                 .speed = 10000,
176                 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
177                 .setting = SUPPORTED_10000baseT_Full,
178         },
179         {
180                 .speed = SPEED_1000,
181                 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
182                 .setting = SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full,
183         },
184         {
185                 .speed = SPEED_1000,
186                 .duplex = DUPLEX_HALF,
187                 .setting = SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half,
188         },
189         {
190                 .speed = SPEED_100,
191                 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
192                 .setting = SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full,
193         },
194         {
195                 .speed = SPEED_100,
196                 .duplex = DUPLEX_HALF,
197                 .setting = SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half,
198         },
199         {
200                 .speed = SPEED_10,
201                 .duplex = DUPLEX_FULL,
202                 .setting = SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full,
203         },
204         {
205                 .speed = SPEED_10,
206                 .duplex = DUPLEX_HALF,
207                 .setting = SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half,
208         },
209 };
210
211 #define MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ARRAY_SIZE(settings)
212
213 /**
214  * phy_find_setting - find a PHY settings array entry that matches speed & duplex
215  * @speed: speed to match
216  * @duplex: duplex to match
217  *
218  * Description: Searches the settings array for the setting which
219  *   matches the desired speed and duplex, and returns the index
220  *   of that setting.  Returns the index of the last setting if
221  *   none of the others match.
222  */
223 static inline int phy_find_setting(int speed, int duplex)
224 {
225         int idx = 0;
226
227         while (idx < ARRAY_SIZE(settings) &&
228                         (settings[idx].speed != speed ||
229                         settings[idx].duplex != duplex))
230                 idx++;
231
232         return idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ? idx : MAX_NUM_SETTINGS - 1;
233 }
234
235 /**
236  * phy_find_valid - find a PHY setting that matches the requested features mask
237  * @idx: The first index in settings[] to search
238  * @features: A mask of the valid settings
239  *
240  * Description: Returns the index of the first valid setting less
241  *   than or equal to the one pointed to by idx, as determined by
242  *   the mask in features.  Returns the index of the last setting
243  *   if nothing else matches.
244  */
245 static inline int phy_find_valid(int idx, u32 features)
246 {
247         while (idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS && !(settings[idx].setting & features))
248                 idx++;
249
250         return idx < MAX_NUM_SETTINGS ? idx : MAX_NUM_SETTINGS - 1;
251 }
252
253 /**
254  * phy_sanitize_settings - make sure the PHY is set to supported speed and duplex
255  * @phydev: the target phy_device struct
256  *
257  * Description: Make sure the PHY is set to supported speeds and
258  *   duplexes.  Drop down by one in this order:  1000/FULL,
259  *   1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF, 10/FULL, 10/HALF.
260  */
261 void phy_sanitize_settings(struct phy_device *phydev)
262 {
263         u32 features = phydev->supported;
264         int idx;
265
266         /* Sanitize settings based on PHY capabilities */
267         if ((features & SUPPORTED_Autoneg) == 0)
268                 phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
269
270         idx = phy_find_valid(phy_find_setting(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex),
271                         features);
272
273         phydev->speed = settings[idx].speed;
274         phydev->duplex = settings[idx].duplex;
275 }
276 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_sanitize_settings);
277
278 /**
279  * phy_ethtool_sset - generic ethtool sset function, handles all the details
280  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
281  * @cmd: ethtool_cmd
282  *
283  * A few notes about parameter checking:
284  * - We don't set port or transceiver, so we don't care what they
285  *   were set to.
286  * - phy_start_aneg() will make sure forced settings are sane, and
287  *   choose the next best ones from the ones selected, so we don't
288  *   care if ethtool tries to give us bad values.
289  */
290 int phy_ethtool_sset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
291 {
292         if (cmd->phy_address != phydev->addr)
293                 return -EINVAL;
294
295         /* We make sure that we don't pass unsupported
296          * values in to the PHY */
297         cmd->advertising &= phydev->supported;
298
299         /* Verify the settings we care about. */
300         if (cmd->autoneg != AUTONEG_ENABLE && cmd->autoneg != AUTONEG_DISABLE)
301                 return -EINVAL;
302
303         if (cmd->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && cmd->advertising == 0)
304                 return -EINVAL;
305
306         if (cmd->autoneg == AUTONEG_DISABLE
307                         && ((cmd->speed != SPEED_1000
308                                         && cmd->speed != SPEED_100
309                                         && cmd->speed != SPEED_10)
310                                 || (cmd->duplex != DUPLEX_HALF
311                                         && cmd->duplex != DUPLEX_FULL)))
312                 return -EINVAL;
313
314         phydev->autoneg = cmd->autoneg;
315
316         phydev->speed = cmd->speed;
317
318         phydev->advertising = cmd->advertising;
319
320         if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == cmd->autoneg)
321                 phydev->advertising |= ADVERTISED_Autoneg;
322         else
323                 phydev->advertising &= ~ADVERTISED_Autoneg;
324
325         phydev->duplex = cmd->duplex;
326
327         /* Restart the PHY */
328         phy_start_aneg(phydev);
329
330         return 0;
331 }
332 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_sset);
333
334 int phy_ethtool_gset(struct phy_device *phydev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd)
335 {
336         cmd->supported = phydev->supported;
337
338         cmd->advertising = phydev->advertising;
339
340         cmd->speed = phydev->speed;
341         cmd->duplex = phydev->duplex;
342         cmd->port = PORT_MII;
343         cmd->phy_address = phydev->addr;
344         cmd->transceiver = XCVR_EXTERNAL;
345         cmd->autoneg = phydev->autoneg;
346
347         return 0;
348 }
349 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_ethtool_gset);
350
351 /**
352  * phy_mii_ioctl - generic PHY MII ioctl interface
353  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
354  * @mii_data: MII ioctl data
355  * @cmd: ioctl cmd to execute
356  *
357  * Note that this function is currently incompatible with the
358  * PHYCONTROL layer.  It changes registers without regard to
359  * current state.  Use at own risk.
360  */
361 int phy_mii_ioctl(struct phy_device *phydev,
362                 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii_data, int cmd)
363 {
364         u16 val = mii_data->val_in;
365
366         switch (cmd) {
367         case SIOCGMIIPHY:
368                 mii_data->phy_id = phydev->addr;
369                 break;
370         case SIOCGMIIREG:
371                 mii_data->val_out = phy_read(phydev, mii_data->reg_num);
372                 break;
373
374         case SIOCSMIIREG:
375                 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
376                         return -EPERM;
377
378                 if (mii_data->phy_id == phydev->addr) {
379                         switch(mii_data->reg_num) {
380                         case MII_BMCR:
381                                 if ((val & (BMCR_RESET|BMCR_ANENABLE)) == 0)
382                                         phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
383                                 else
384                                         phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
385                                 if ((!phydev->autoneg) && (val & BMCR_FULLDPLX))
386                                         phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
387                                 else
388                                         phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
389                                 if ((!phydev->autoneg) &&
390                                                 (val & BMCR_SPEED1000))
391                                         phydev->speed = SPEED_1000;
392                                 else if ((!phydev->autoneg) &&
393                                                 (val & BMCR_SPEED100))
394                                         phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
395                                 break;
396                         case MII_ADVERTISE:
397                                 phydev->advertising = val;
398                                 break;
399                         default:
400                                 /* do nothing */
401                                 break;
402                         }
403                 }
404
405                 phy_write(phydev, mii_data->reg_num, val);
406                 
407                 if (mii_data->reg_num == MII_BMCR 
408                                 && val & BMCR_RESET
409                                 && phydev->drv->config_init) {
410                         phy_scan_fixups(phydev);
411                         phydev->drv->config_init(phydev);
412                 }
413                 break;
414
415         default:
416                 return -ENOTTY;
417         }
418
419         return 0;
420 }
421 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_mii_ioctl);
422
423 /**
424  * phy_start_aneg - start auto-negotiation for this PHY device
425  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
426  *
427  * Description: Sanitizes the settings (if we're not autonegotiating
428  *   them), and then calls the driver's config_aneg function.
429  *   If the PHYCONTROL Layer is operating, we change the state to
430  *   reflect the beginning of Auto-negotiation or forcing.
431  */
432 int phy_start_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
433 {
434         int err;
435
436         mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
437
438         if (AUTONEG_DISABLE == phydev->autoneg)
439                 phy_sanitize_settings(phydev);
440
441         err = phydev->drv->config_aneg(phydev);
442
443         if (err < 0)
444                 goto out_unlock;
445
446         if (phydev->state != PHY_HALTED) {
447                 if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
448                         phydev->state = PHY_AN;
449                         phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
450                 } else {
451                         phydev->state = PHY_FORCING;
452                         phydev->link_timeout = PHY_FORCE_TIMEOUT;
453                 }
454         }
455
456 out_unlock:
457         mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
458         return err;
459 }
460 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_aneg);
461
462
463 static void phy_change(struct work_struct *work);
464 static void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work);
465 static void phy_timer(unsigned long data);
466
467 /**
468  * phy_start_machine - start PHY state machine tracking
469  * @phydev: the phy_device struct
470  * @handler: callback function for state change notifications
471  *
472  * Description: The PHY infrastructure can run a state machine
473  *   which tracks whether the PHY is starting up, negotiating,
474  *   etc.  This function starts the timer which tracks the state
475  *   of the PHY.  If you want to be notified when the state changes,
476  *   pass in the callback @handler, otherwise, pass NULL.  If you
477  *   want to maintain your own state machine, do not call this
478  *   function.
479  */
480 void phy_start_machine(struct phy_device *phydev,
481                 void (*handler)(struct net_device *))
482 {
483         phydev->adjust_state = handler;
484
485         INIT_WORK(&phydev->state_queue, phy_state_machine);
486         init_timer(&phydev->phy_timer);
487         phydev->phy_timer.function = &phy_timer;
488         phydev->phy_timer.data = (unsigned long) phydev;
489         mod_timer(&phydev->phy_timer, jiffies + HZ);
490 }
491
492 /**
493  * phy_stop_machine - stop the PHY state machine tracking
494  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
495  *
496  * Description: Stops the state machine timer, sets the state to UP
497  *   (unless it wasn't up yet). This function must be called BEFORE
498  *   phy_detach.
499  */
500 void phy_stop_machine(struct phy_device *phydev)
501 {
502         del_timer_sync(&phydev->phy_timer);
503         cancel_work_sync(&phydev->state_queue);
504
505         mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
506         if (phydev->state > PHY_UP)
507                 phydev->state = PHY_UP;
508         mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
509
510         phydev->adjust_state = NULL;
511 }
512
513 /**
514  * phy_force_reduction - reduce PHY speed/duplex settings by one step
515  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
516  *
517  * Description: Reduces the speed/duplex settings by one notch,
518  *   in this order--
519  *   1000/FULL, 1000/HALF, 100/FULL, 100/HALF, 10/FULL, 10/HALF.
520  *   The function bottoms out at 10/HALF.
521  */
522 static void phy_force_reduction(struct phy_device *phydev)
523 {
524         int idx;
525
526         idx = phy_find_setting(phydev->speed, phydev->duplex);
527         
528         idx++;
529
530         idx = phy_find_valid(idx, phydev->supported);
531
532         phydev->speed = settings[idx].speed;
533         phydev->duplex = settings[idx].duplex;
534
535         pr_info("Trying %d/%s\n", phydev->speed,
536                         DUPLEX_FULL == phydev->duplex ?
537                         "FULL" : "HALF");
538 }
539
540
541 /**
542  * phy_error - enter HALTED state for this PHY device
543  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
544  *
545  * Moves the PHY to the HALTED state in response to a read
546  * or write error, and tells the controller the link is down.
547  * Must not be called from interrupt context, or while the
548  * phydev->lock is held.
549  */
550 static void phy_error(struct phy_device *phydev)
551 {
552         mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
553         phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
554         mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
555 }
556
557 /**
558  * phy_interrupt - PHY interrupt handler
559  * @irq: interrupt line
560  * @phy_dat: phy_device pointer
561  *
562  * Description: When a PHY interrupt occurs, the handler disables
563  * interrupts, and schedules a work task to clear the interrupt.
564  */
565 static irqreturn_t phy_interrupt(int irq, void *phy_dat)
566 {
567         struct phy_device *phydev = phy_dat;
568
569         if (PHY_HALTED == phydev->state)
570                 return IRQ_NONE;                /* It can't be ours.  */
571
572         /* The MDIO bus is not allowed to be written in interrupt
573          * context, so we need to disable the irq here.  A work
574          * queue will write the PHY to disable and clear the
575          * interrupt, and then reenable the irq line. */
576         disable_irq_nosync(irq);
577         atomic_inc(&phydev->irq_disable);
578
579         schedule_work(&phydev->phy_queue);
580
581         return IRQ_HANDLED;
582 }
583
584 /**
585  * phy_enable_interrupts - Enable the interrupts from the PHY side
586  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
587  */
588 int phy_enable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
589 {
590         int err;
591
592         err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
593
594         if (err < 0)
595                 return err;
596
597         err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
598
599         return err;
600 }
601 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_enable_interrupts);
602
603 /**
604  * phy_disable_interrupts - Disable the PHY interrupts from the PHY side
605  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
606  */
607 int phy_disable_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
608 {
609         int err;
610
611         /* Disable PHY interrupts */
612         err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED);
613
614         if (err)
615                 goto phy_err;
616
617         /* Clear the interrupt */
618         err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
619
620         if (err)
621                 goto phy_err;
622
623         return 0;
624
625 phy_err:
626         phy_error(phydev);
627
628         return err;
629 }
630 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_disable_interrupts);
631
632 /**
633  * phy_start_interrupts - request and enable interrupts for a PHY device
634  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
635  *
636  * Description: Request the interrupt for the given PHY.
637  *   If this fails, then we set irq to PHY_POLL.
638  *   Otherwise, we enable the interrupts in the PHY.
639  *   This should only be called with a valid IRQ number.
640  *   Returns 0 on success or < 0 on error.
641  */
642 int phy_start_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
643 {
644         int err = 0;
645
646         INIT_WORK(&phydev->phy_queue, phy_change);
647
648         atomic_set(&phydev->irq_disable, 0);
649         if (request_irq(phydev->irq, phy_interrupt,
650                                 IRQF_SHARED,
651                                 "phy_interrupt",
652                                 phydev) < 0) {
653                 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Can't get IRQ %d (PHY)\n",
654                                 phydev->bus->name,
655                                 phydev->irq);
656                 phydev->irq = PHY_POLL;
657                 return 0;
658         }
659
660         err = phy_enable_interrupts(phydev);
661
662         return err;
663 }
664 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start_interrupts);
665
666 /**
667  * phy_stop_interrupts - disable interrupts from a PHY device
668  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
669  */
670 int phy_stop_interrupts(struct phy_device *phydev)
671 {
672         int err;
673
674         err = phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);
675
676         if (err)
677                 phy_error(phydev);
678
679         free_irq(phydev->irq, phydev);
680
681         /*
682          * Cannot call flush_scheduled_work() here as desired because
683          * of rtnl_lock(), but we do not really care about what would
684          * be done, except from enable_irq(), so cancel any work
685          * possibly pending and take care of the matter below.
686          */
687         cancel_work_sync(&phydev->phy_queue);
688         /*
689          * If work indeed has been cancelled, disable_irq() will have
690          * been left unbalanced from phy_interrupt() and enable_irq()
691          * has to be called so that other devices on the line work.
692          */
693         while (atomic_dec_return(&phydev->irq_disable) >= 0)
694                 enable_irq(phydev->irq);
695
696         return err;
697 }
698 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop_interrupts);
699
700
701 /**
702  * phy_change - Scheduled by the phy_interrupt/timer to handle PHY changes
703  * @work: work_struct that describes the work to be done
704  */
705 static void phy_change(struct work_struct *work)
706 {
707         int err;
708         struct phy_device *phydev =
709                 container_of(work, struct phy_device, phy_queue);
710
711         err = phy_disable_interrupts(phydev);
712
713         if (err)
714                 goto phy_err;
715
716         mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
717         if ((PHY_RUNNING == phydev->state) || (PHY_NOLINK == phydev->state))
718                 phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK;
719         mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
720
721         atomic_dec(&phydev->irq_disable);
722         enable_irq(phydev->irq);
723
724         /* Reenable interrupts */
725         if (PHY_HALTED != phydev->state)
726                 err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
727
728         if (err)
729                 goto irq_enable_err;
730
731         return;
732
733 irq_enable_err:
734         disable_irq(phydev->irq);
735         atomic_inc(&phydev->irq_disable);
736 phy_err:
737         phy_error(phydev);
738 }
739
740 /**
741  * phy_stop - Bring down the PHY link, and stop checking the status
742  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
743  */
744 void phy_stop(struct phy_device *phydev)
745 {
746         mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
747
748         if (PHY_HALTED == phydev->state)
749                 goto out_unlock;
750
751         if (phydev->irq != PHY_POLL) {
752                 /* Disable PHY Interrupts */
753                 phy_config_interrupt(phydev, PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED);
754
755                 /* Clear any pending interrupts */
756                 phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
757         }
758
759         phydev->state = PHY_HALTED;
760
761 out_unlock:
762         mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
763
764         /*
765          * Cannot call flush_scheduled_work() here as desired because
766          * of rtnl_lock(), but PHY_HALTED shall guarantee phy_change()
767          * will not reenable interrupts.
768          */
769 }
770
771
772 /**
773  * phy_start - start or restart a PHY device
774  * @phydev: target phy_device struct
775  *
776  * Description: Indicates the attached device's readiness to
777  *   handle PHY-related work.  Used during startup to start the
778  *   PHY, and after a call to phy_stop() to resume operation.
779  *   Also used to indicate the MDIO bus has cleared an error
780  *   condition.
781  */
782 void phy_start(struct phy_device *phydev)
783 {
784         mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
785
786         switch (phydev->state) {
787                 case PHY_STARTING:
788                         phydev->state = PHY_PENDING;
789                         break;
790                 case PHY_READY:
791                         phydev->state = PHY_UP;
792                         break;
793                 case PHY_HALTED:
794                         phydev->state = PHY_RESUMING;
795                 default:
796                         break;
797         }
798         mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
799 }
800 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_stop);
801 EXPORT_SYMBOL(phy_start);
802
803 /**
804  * phy_state_machine - Handle the state machine
805  * @work: work_struct that describes the work to be done
806  *
807  * Description: Scheduled by the state_queue workqueue each time
808  *   phy_timer is triggered.
809  */
810 static void phy_state_machine(struct work_struct *work)
811 {
812         struct phy_device *phydev =
813                         container_of(work, struct phy_device, state_queue);
814         int needs_aneg = 0;
815         int err = 0;
816
817         mutex_lock(&phydev->lock);
818
819         if (phydev->adjust_state)
820                 phydev->adjust_state(phydev->attached_dev);
821
822         switch(phydev->state) {
823                 case PHY_DOWN:
824                 case PHY_STARTING:
825                 case PHY_READY:
826                 case PHY_PENDING:
827                         break;
828                 case PHY_UP:
829                         needs_aneg = 1;
830
831                         phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
832
833                         break;
834                 case PHY_AN:
835                         err = phy_read_status(phydev);
836
837                         if (err < 0)
838                                 break;
839
840                         /* If the link is down, give up on
841                          * negotiation for now */
842                         if (!phydev->link) {
843                                 phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
844                                 netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
845                                 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
846                                 break;
847                         }
848
849                         /* Check if negotiation is done.  Break
850                          * if there's an error */
851                         err = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
852                         if (err < 0)
853                                 break;
854
855                         /* If AN is done, we're running */
856                         if (err > 0) {
857                                 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
858                                 netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
859                                 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
860
861                         } else if (0 == phydev->link_timeout--) {
862                                 int idx;
863
864                                 needs_aneg = 1;
865                                 /* If we have the magic_aneg bit,
866                                  * we try again */
867                                 if (phydev->drv->flags & PHY_HAS_MAGICANEG)
868                                         break;
869
870                                 /* The timer expired, and we still
871                                  * don't have a setting, so we try
872                                  * forcing it until we find one that
873                                  * works, starting from the fastest speed,
874                                  * and working our way down */
875                                 idx = phy_find_valid(0, phydev->supported);
876
877                                 phydev->speed = settings[idx].speed;
878                                 phydev->duplex = settings[idx].duplex;
879
880                                 phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
881
882                                 pr_info("Trying %d/%s\n", phydev->speed,
883                                                 DUPLEX_FULL ==
884                                                 phydev->duplex ?
885                                                 "FULL" : "HALF");
886                         }
887                         break;
888                 case PHY_NOLINK:
889                         err = phy_read_status(phydev);
890
891                         if (err)
892                                 break;
893
894                         if (phydev->link) {
895                                 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
896                                 netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
897                                 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
898                         }
899                         break;
900                 case PHY_FORCING:
901                         err = genphy_update_link(phydev);
902
903                         if (err)
904                                 break;
905
906                         if (phydev->link) {
907                                 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
908                                 netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
909                         } else {
910                                 if (0 == phydev->link_timeout--) {
911                                         phy_force_reduction(phydev);
912                                         needs_aneg = 1;
913                                 }
914                         }
915
916                         phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
917                         break;
918                 case PHY_RUNNING:
919                         /* Only register a CHANGE if we are
920                          * polling */
921                         if (PHY_POLL == phydev->irq)
922                                 phydev->state = PHY_CHANGELINK;
923                         break;
924                 case PHY_CHANGELINK:
925                         err = phy_read_status(phydev);
926
927                         if (err)
928                                 break;
929
930                         if (phydev->link) {
931                                 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
932                                 netif_carrier_on(phydev->attached_dev);
933                         } else {
934                                 phydev->state = PHY_NOLINK;
935                                 netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
936                         }
937
938                         phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
939
940                         if (PHY_POLL != phydev->irq)
941                                 err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev,
942                                                 PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
943                         break;
944                 case PHY_HALTED:
945                         if (phydev->link) {
946                                 phydev->link = 0;
947                                 netif_carrier_off(phydev->attached_dev);
948                                 phydev->adjust_link(phydev->attached_dev);
949                         }
950                         break;
951                 case PHY_RESUMING:
952
953                         err = phy_clear_interrupt(phydev);
954
955                         if (err)
956                                 break;
957
958                         err = phy_config_interrupt(phydev,
959                                         PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED);
960
961                         if (err)
962                                 break;
963
964                         if (AUTONEG_ENABLE == phydev->autoneg) {
965                                 err = phy_aneg_done(phydev);
966                                 if (err < 0)
967                                         break;
968
969                                 /* err > 0 if AN is done.
970                                  * Otherwise, it's 0, and we're
971                                  * still waiting for AN */
972                                 if (err > 0) {
973                                         phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
974                                 } else {
975                                         phydev->state = PHY_AN;
976                                         phydev->link_timeout = PHY_AN_TIMEOUT;
977                                 }
978                         } else
979                                 phydev->state = PHY_RUNNING;
980                         break;
981         }
982
983         mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock);
984
985         if (needs_aneg)
986                 err = phy_start_aneg(phydev);
987
988         if (err < 0)
989                 phy_error(phydev);
990
991         mod_timer(&phydev->phy_timer, jiffies + PHY_STATE_TIME * HZ);
992 }
993
994 /* PHY timer which schedules the state machine work */
995 static void phy_timer(unsigned long data)
996 {
997         struct phy_device *phydev = (struct phy_device *)data;
998
999         /*
1000          * PHY I/O operations can potentially sleep so we ensure that
1001          * it's done from a process context
1002          */
1003         schedule_work(&phydev->state_queue);
1004 }