2 * originally based on the dummy device.
4 * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5 * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
7 * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
9 * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
11 * Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12 * Alteon AceDirector Trunks
14 * and probably many L2 switches ...
17 * ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18 * will setup a network device, with an ip address. No mac address
19 * will be assigned at this time. The hw mac address will come from
20 * the first slave bonded to the channel. All slaves will then use
21 * this hw mac address.
24 * will release all slaves, marking them as down.
26 * ifenslave bond0 eth0
27 * will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave. eth0 hw mac address will either
28 * a: be used as initial mac address
29 * b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30 * will then be set from bond0.
34 //#define BONDING_DEBUG 1
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
46 #include <linux/tcp.h>
47 #include <linux/udp.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/string.h>
50 #include <linux/init.h>
51 #include <linux/timer.h>
52 #include <linux/socket.h>
53 #include <linux/ctype.h>
54 #include <linux/inet.h>
55 #include <linux/bitops.h>
56 #include <asm/system.h>
59 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
60 #include <linux/errno.h>
61 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
63 #include <linux/igmp.h>
64 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
65 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
67 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
68 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
69 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
70 #include <linux/smp.h>
71 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
73 #include <linux/mii.h>
74 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
75 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
76 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
77 #include <net/route.h>
82 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
84 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
85 #define BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV 0
86 #define BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV 0
88 static int max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
89 static int miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
90 static int updelay = 0;
91 static int downdelay = 0;
92 static int use_carrier = 1;
93 static char *mode = NULL;
94 static char *primary = NULL;
95 static char *lacp_rate = NULL;
96 static char *xmit_hash_policy = NULL;
97 static int arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
98 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS] = { NULL, };
99 static char *arp_validate = NULL;
100 struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
102 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
103 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
104 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
105 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
106 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
107 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
108 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
109 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
111 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
112 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
113 "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
114 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
115 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation : 0 for balance-rr, "
116 "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
117 "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
118 "6 for balance-alb");
119 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
120 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
121 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
122 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner "
124 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
125 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "XOR hashing method: 0 for layer 2 (default)"
126 ", 1 for layer 3+4");
127 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
128 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
129 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
130 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
131 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
132 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes: none (default), active, backup or all");
134 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
136 static const char * const version =
137 DRV_DESCRIPTION ": v" DRV_VERSION " (" DRV_RELDATE ")\n";
139 LIST_HEAD(bond_dev_list);
141 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
142 static struct proc_dir_entry *bond_proc_dir = NULL;
145 extern struct rw_semaphore bonding_rwsem;
146 static u32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS] = { 0, } ;
147 static int arp_ip_count = 0;
148 static int bond_mode = BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
149 static int xmit_hashtype= BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
150 static int lacp_fast = 0;
153 struct bond_parm_tbl bond_lacp_tbl[] = {
154 { "slow", AD_LACP_SLOW},
155 { "fast", AD_LACP_FAST},
159 struct bond_parm_tbl bond_mode_tbl[] = {
160 { "balance-rr", BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN},
161 { "active-backup", BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP},
162 { "balance-xor", BOND_MODE_XOR},
163 { "broadcast", BOND_MODE_BROADCAST},
164 { "802.3ad", BOND_MODE_8023AD},
165 { "balance-tlb", BOND_MODE_TLB},
166 { "balance-alb", BOND_MODE_ALB},
170 struct bond_parm_tbl xmit_hashtype_tbl[] = {
171 { "layer2", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2},
172 { "layer3+4", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34},
176 struct bond_parm_tbl arp_validate_tbl[] = {
177 { "none", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_NONE},
178 { "active", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ACTIVE},
179 { "backup", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_BACKUP},
180 { "all", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ALL},
184 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
186 static void bond_send_gratuitous_arp(struct bonding *bond);
188 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
190 static const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
193 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN :
194 return "load balancing (round-robin)";
195 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP :
196 return "fault-tolerance (active-backup)";
198 return "load balancing (xor)";
199 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST :
200 return "fault-tolerance (broadcast)";
201 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
202 return "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation";
204 return "transmit load balancing";
206 return "adaptive load balancing";
212 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
215 * bond_add_vlan - add a new vlan id on bond
216 * @bond: bond that got the notification
217 * @vlan_id: the vlan id to add
219 * Returns -ENOMEM if allocation failed.
221 static int bond_add_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
223 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
225 dprintk("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n",
226 (bond ? bond->dev->name: "None"), vlan_id);
228 vlan = kmalloc(sizeof(struct vlan_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
233 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vlan->vlan_list);
234 vlan->vlan_id = vlan_id;
237 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
239 list_add_tail(&vlan->vlan_list, &bond->vlan_list);
241 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
243 dprintk("added VLAN ID %d on bond %s\n", vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
249 * bond_del_vlan - delete a vlan id from bond
250 * @bond: bond that got the notification
251 * @vlan_id: the vlan id to delete
253 * returns -ENODEV if @vlan_id was not found in @bond.
255 static int bond_del_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
257 struct vlan_entry *vlan, *next;
260 dprintk("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n", bond->dev->name, vlan_id);
262 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
264 list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, next, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
265 if (vlan->vlan_id == vlan_id) {
266 list_del(&vlan->vlan_list);
268 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
269 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
270 bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vlan_id);
273 dprintk("removed VLAN ID %d from bond %s\n", vlan_id,
278 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list) &&
279 (bond->slave_cnt == 0)) {
280 /* Last VLAN removed and no slaves, so
281 * restore block on adding VLANs. This will
282 * be removed once new slaves that are not
283 * VLAN challenged will be added.
285 bond->dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
293 dprintk("couldn't find VLAN ID %d in bond %s\n", vlan_id,
297 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
302 * bond_has_challenged_slaves
303 * @bond: the bond we're working on
305 * Searches the slave list. Returns 1 if a vlan challenged slave
306 * was found, 0 otherwise.
308 * Assumes bond->lock is held.
310 static int bond_has_challenged_slaves(struct bonding *bond)
315 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
316 if (slave->dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
317 dprintk("found VLAN challenged slave - %s\n",
323 dprintk("no VLAN challenged slaves found\n");
328 * bond_next_vlan - safely skip to the next item in the vlans list.
329 * @bond: the bond we're working on
330 * @curr: item we're advancing from
332 * Returns %NULL if list is empty, bond->next_vlan if @curr is %NULL,
333 * or @curr->next otherwise (even if it is @curr itself again).
335 * Caller must hold bond->lock
337 struct vlan_entry *bond_next_vlan(struct bonding *bond, struct vlan_entry *curr)
339 struct vlan_entry *next, *last;
341 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
346 next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
347 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
349 last = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.prev,
350 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
352 next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
353 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
355 next = list_entry(curr->vlan_list.next,
356 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
364 * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
366 * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
367 * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
368 * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
370 * When the bond gets an skb to transmit that is
371 * already hardware accelerated VLAN tagged, and it
372 * needs to relay this skb to a slave that is not
373 * hw accel capable, the skb needs to be "unaccelerated",
374 * i.e. strip the hwaccel tag and re-insert it as part
377 int bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *slave_dev)
379 unsigned short vlan_id;
381 if (!list_empty(&bond->vlan_list) &&
382 !(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX) &&
383 vlan_get_tag(skb, &vlan_id) == 0) {
384 skb->dev = slave_dev;
385 skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, vlan_id);
387 /* vlan_put_tag() frees the skb in case of error,
388 * so return success here so the calling functions
389 * won't attempt to free is again.
394 skb->dev = slave_dev;
404 * In the following 3 functions, bond_vlan_rx_register(), bond_vlan_rx_add_vid
405 * and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid, We don't protect the slave list iteration with a
407 * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
408 * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
409 * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
410 * entry point is generally a BAD idea.
412 * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
413 * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
414 * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
415 * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
416 * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
417 * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
418 * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
422 * bond_vlan_rx_register - Propagates registration to slaves
423 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
424 * @grp: vlan group being registered
426 static void bond_vlan_rx_register(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct vlan_group *grp)
428 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
434 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
435 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
437 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
438 slave_dev->vlan_rx_register) {
439 slave_dev->vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, grp);
445 * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
446 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
447 * @vid: vlan id being added
449 static void bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
451 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
455 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
456 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
458 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) &&
459 slave_dev->vlan_rx_add_vid) {
460 slave_dev->vlan_rx_add_vid(slave_dev, vid);
464 res = bond_add_vlan(bond, vid);
466 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
467 ": %s: Error: Failed to add vlan id %d\n",
468 bond_dev->name, vid);
473 * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
474 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
475 * @vid: vlan id being removed
477 static void bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
479 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
481 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
484 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
485 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
487 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) &&
488 slave_dev->vlan_rx_kill_vid) {
489 /* Save and then restore vlan_dev in the grp array,
490 * since the slave's driver might clear it.
492 vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vid);
493 slave_dev->vlan_rx_kill_vid(slave_dev, vid);
494 vlan_group_set_device(bond->vlgrp, vid, vlan_dev);
498 res = bond_del_vlan(bond, vid);
500 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
501 ": %s: Error: Failed to remove vlan id %d\n",
502 bond_dev->name, vid);
506 static void bond_add_vlans_on_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev)
508 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
510 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
512 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
516 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
517 slave_dev->vlan_rx_register) {
518 slave_dev->vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, bond->vlgrp);
521 if (!(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) ||
522 !(slave_dev->vlan_rx_add_vid)) {
526 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
527 slave_dev->vlan_rx_add_vid(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
531 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
534 static void bond_del_vlans_from_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev)
536 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
537 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
539 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
541 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
545 if (!(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) ||
546 !(slave_dev->vlan_rx_kill_vid)) {
550 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
551 /* Save and then restore vlan_dev in the grp array,
552 * since the slave's driver might clear it.
554 vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id);
555 slave_dev->vlan_rx_kill_vid(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
556 vlan_group_set_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id, vlan_dev);
560 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
561 slave_dev->vlan_rx_register) {
562 slave_dev->vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, NULL);
566 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
569 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
572 * Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
573 * slaves. If any slaves are up, the master is up. In 802.3ad mode,
574 * do special 802.3ad magic.
576 * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
578 static int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
583 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
586 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
587 return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
589 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
590 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
591 if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
592 netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
600 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
601 netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
608 * Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
609 * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
610 * values are invalid, fake speed and duplex to 100/Full
613 static int bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
615 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
616 struct ethtool_cmd etool;
619 /* Fake speed and duplex */
620 slave->speed = SPEED_100;
621 slave->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
623 if (!slave_dev->ethtool_ops || !slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_settings)
626 res = slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_settings(slave_dev, &etool);
630 switch (etool.speed) {
640 switch (etool.duplex) {
648 slave->speed = etool.speed;
649 slave->duplex = etool.duplex;
655 * if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
657 * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
658 * depening upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
660 * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
661 * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
664 * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
665 * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
666 * support them). If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
667 * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
668 * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
670 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
672 static int (* ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
674 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
676 if (bond->params.use_carrier) {
677 return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
680 ioctl = slave_dev->do_ioctl;
682 /* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member */
683 /* bases to make this more efficient. that is, once */
684 /* we determine the correct ioctl, we will always */
685 /* call it and not the others for that team */
689 * We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
690 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
694 /* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
695 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
697 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
698 mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
699 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0) {
700 return (mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS);
706 * Some drivers cache ETHTOOL_GLINK for a period of time so we only
707 * attempt to get link status from it if the above MII ioctls fail.
709 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops) {
710 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link) {
713 link = slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev);
715 return link ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
720 * If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
721 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
722 * cannot report link status). If not reporting, pretend
725 return (reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS);
728 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
731 * Returns 0 if dmi1 and dmi2 are the same, non-0 otherwise
733 static inline int bond_is_dmi_same(struct dev_mc_list *dmi1, struct dev_mc_list *dmi2)
735 return memcmp(dmi1->dmi_addr, dmi2->dmi_addr, dmi1->dmi_addrlen) == 0 &&
736 dmi1->dmi_addrlen == dmi2->dmi_addrlen;
740 * returns dmi entry if found, NULL otherwise
742 static struct dev_mc_list *bond_mc_list_find_dmi(struct dev_mc_list *dmi, struct dev_mc_list *mc_list)
744 struct dev_mc_list *idmi;
746 for (idmi = mc_list; idmi; idmi = idmi->next) {
747 if (bond_is_dmi_same(dmi, idmi)) {
756 * Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves
758 static void bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
760 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
761 /* write lock already acquired */
762 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
763 dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, inc);
768 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
769 dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
775 * Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves
777 static void bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
779 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
780 /* write lock already acquired */
781 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
782 dev_set_allmulti(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, inc);
787 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
788 dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
794 * Add a Multicast address to slaves
797 static void bond_mc_add(struct bonding *bond, void *addr, int alen)
799 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
800 /* write lock already acquired */
801 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
802 dev_mc_add(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr, alen, 0);
807 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
808 dev_mc_add(slave->dev, addr, alen, 0);
814 * Remove a multicast address from slave
817 static void bond_mc_delete(struct bonding *bond, void *addr, int alen)
819 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
820 /* write lock already acquired */
821 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
822 dev_mc_delete(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr, alen, 0);
827 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
828 dev_mc_delete(slave->dev, addr, alen, 0);
835 * Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
836 * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
839 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct bonding *bond)
841 struct in_device *in_dev;
842 struct ip_mc_list *im;
845 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(bond->dev);
847 for (im = in_dev->mc_list; im; im = im->next) {
848 ip_mc_rejoin_group(im);
856 * Totally destroys the mc_list in bond
858 static void bond_mc_list_destroy(struct bonding *bond)
860 struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
864 bond->mc_list = dmi->next;
868 bond->mc_list = NULL;
872 * Copy all the Multicast addresses from src to the bonding device dst
874 static int bond_mc_list_copy(struct dev_mc_list *mc_list, struct bonding *bond,
877 struct dev_mc_list *dmi, *new_dmi;
879 for (dmi = mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
880 new_dmi = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dev_mc_list), gfp_flag);
883 /* FIXME: Potential memory leak !!! */
887 new_dmi->next = bond->mc_list;
888 bond->mc_list = new_dmi;
889 new_dmi->dmi_addrlen = dmi->dmi_addrlen;
890 memcpy(new_dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen);
891 new_dmi->dmi_users = dmi->dmi_users;
892 new_dmi->dmi_gusers = dmi->dmi_gusers;
899 * flush all members of flush->mc_list from device dev->mc_list
901 static void bond_mc_list_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
903 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
904 struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
906 for (dmi = bond_dev->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
907 dev_mc_delete(slave_dev, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen, 0);
910 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
911 /* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
912 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
914 dev_mc_delete(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast, ETH_ALEN, 0);
918 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
921 * Update the mc list and multicast-related flags for the new and
922 * old active slaves (if any) according to the multicast mode, and
923 * promiscuous flags unconditionally.
925 static void bond_mc_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active, struct slave *old_active)
927 struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
929 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
930 /* nothing to do - mc list is already up-to-date on
937 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
938 dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
941 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
942 dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
945 for (dmi = bond->dev->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
946 dev_mc_delete(old_active->dev, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen, 0);
951 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
952 dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
955 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
956 dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
959 for (dmi = bond->dev->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
960 dev_mc_add(new_active->dev, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen, 0);
962 bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond);
967 * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one
968 * @bond: our bonding struct
970 * Warning: Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for writing.
972 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
974 struct slave *new_active, *old_active;
975 struct slave *bestslave = NULL;
976 int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
979 new_active = old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
981 if (!new_active) { /* there were no active slaves left */
982 if (bond->slave_cnt > 0) { /* found one slave */
983 new_active = bond->first_slave;
985 return NULL; /* still no slave, return NULL */
989 /* first try the primary link; if arping, a link must tx/rx traffic
990 * before it can be considered the curr_active_slave - also, we would skip
991 * slaves between the curr_active_slave and primary_slave that may be up
994 if ((bond->primary_slave) &&
995 (!bond->params.arp_interval) &&
996 (IS_UP(bond->primary_slave->dev))) {
997 new_active = bond->primary_slave;
1000 /* remember where to stop iterating over the slaves */
1001 old_active = new_active;
1003 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, new_active, i, old_active) {
1004 if (IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
1005 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
1007 } else if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
1008 /* link up, but waiting for stabilization */
1009 if (new_active->delay < mintime) {
1010 mintime = new_active->delay;
1011 bestslave = new_active;
1021 * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
1022 * @bond: our bonding struct
1023 * @new: the new slave to make the active one
1025 * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
1026 * curr_active_slave.
1027 * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
1029 * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
1030 * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
1031 * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
1033 * Warning: Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for writing.
1035 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
1037 struct slave *old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
1039 if (old_active == new_active) {
1044 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
1045 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1046 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
1047 ": %s: making interface %s the new "
1048 "active one %d ms earlier.\n",
1049 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name,
1050 (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
1053 new_active->delay = 0;
1054 new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1055 new_active->jiffies = jiffies;
1057 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1058 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1061 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
1062 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
1063 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1066 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1067 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
1068 ": %s: making interface %s the new "
1070 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name);
1075 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1076 bond_mc_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
1079 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
1080 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
1081 bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
1083 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1085 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1087 bond->curr_active_slave = new_active;
1090 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1092 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1096 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1098 bond_send_gratuitous_arp(bond);
1103 * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
1104 * @bond: our bonding struct
1106 * This functions shoud be called when one of the following occurs:
1107 * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
1108 * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
1109 * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
1111 * Warning: Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for writing.
1113 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1115 struct slave *best_slave;
1118 best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
1119 if (best_slave != bond->curr_active_slave) {
1120 bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
1121 rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
1125 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
1126 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
1127 ": %s: first active interface up!\n",
1130 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ": %s: "
1131 "now running without any active interface !\n",
1137 /*--------------------------- slave list handling ---------------------------*/
1140 * This function attaches the slave to the end of list.
1142 * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1144 static void bond_attach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_slave)
1146 if (bond->first_slave == NULL) { /* attaching the first slave */
1147 new_slave->next = new_slave;
1148 new_slave->prev = new_slave;
1149 bond->first_slave = new_slave;
1151 new_slave->next = bond->first_slave;
1152 new_slave->prev = bond->first_slave->prev;
1153 new_slave->next->prev = new_slave;
1154 new_slave->prev->next = new_slave;
1161 * This function detaches the slave from the list.
1162 * WARNING: no check is made to verify if the slave effectively
1163 * belongs to <bond>.
1164 * Nothing is freed on return, structures are just unchained.
1165 * If any slave pointer in bond was pointing to <slave>,
1166 * it should be changed by the calling function.
1168 * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1170 static void bond_detach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1173 slave->next->prev = slave->prev;
1177 slave->prev->next = slave->next;
1180 if (bond->first_slave == slave) { /* slave is the first slave */
1181 if (bond->slave_cnt > 1) { /* there are more slave */
1182 bond->first_slave = slave->next;
1184 bond->first_slave = NULL; /* slave was the last one */
1193 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
1195 static int bond_sethwaddr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1196 struct net_device *slave_dev)
1198 dprintk("bond_dev=%p\n", bond_dev);
1199 dprintk("slave_dev=%p\n", slave_dev);
1200 dprintk("slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n", slave_dev->addr_len);
1201 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
1205 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES \
1206 (NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX | \
1207 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER)
1210 * Compute the common dev->feature set available to all slaves. Some
1211 * feature bits are managed elsewhere, so preserve those feature bits
1212 * on the master device.
1214 static int bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1216 struct slave *slave;
1217 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1218 unsigned long features = bond_dev->features;
1219 unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1222 features &= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1223 features |= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA |
1224 NETIF_F_GSO_MASK | NETIF_F_NO_CSUM;
1226 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1227 features = netdev_compute_features(features,
1228 slave->dev->features);
1229 if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1230 max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1233 features |= (bond_dev->features & BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1234 bond_dev->features = features;
1235 bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1240 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1241 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1243 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
1244 struct slave *new_slave = NULL;
1245 struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
1246 struct sockaddr addr;
1248 int old_features = bond_dev->features;
1251 if (!bond->params.use_carrier && slave_dev->ethtool_ops == NULL &&
1252 slave_dev->do_ioctl == NULL) {
1253 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1254 ": %s: Warning: no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1255 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1258 /* bond must be initialized by bond_open() before enslaving */
1259 if (!(bond_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1260 dprintk("Error, master_dev is not up\n");
1264 /* already enslaved */
1265 if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1266 dprintk("Error, Device was already enslaved\n");
1270 /* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1271 /* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1272 if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1273 dprintk("%s: NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1274 if (!list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
1275 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
1276 ": %s: Error: cannot enslave VLAN "
1277 "challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled "
1278 "bond %s\n", bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1282 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1283 ": %s: Warning: enslaved VLAN challenged "
1284 "slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as "
1285 "long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1286 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1288 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1291 dprintk("%s: ! NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1292 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1293 /* First slave, and it is not VLAN challenged,
1294 * so remove the block of adding VLANs over the bond.
1296 bond_dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1301 * Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported. These can
1302 * be identified with moderate accurary by the state of the slave:
1303 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1304 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1306 if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1307 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": %s is up. "
1308 "This may be due to an out of date ifenslave.\n",
1311 goto err_undo_flags;
1314 if (slave_dev->set_mac_address == NULL) {
1315 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
1316 ": %s: Error: The slave device you specified does "
1317 "not support setting the MAC address. "
1318 "Your kernel likely does not support slave "
1319 "devices.\n", bond_dev->name);
1321 goto err_undo_flags;
1324 new_slave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1327 goto err_undo_flags;
1330 /* save slave's original flags before calling
1331 * netdev_set_master and dev_open
1333 new_slave->original_flags = slave_dev->flags;
1336 * Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1337 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1338 * set it to the master's address
1340 memcpy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1343 * Set slave to master's mac address. The application already
1344 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1346 memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1347 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1348 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1350 dprintk("Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1354 res = netdev_set_master(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1356 dprintk("Error %d calling netdev_set_master\n", res);
1359 /* open the slave since the application closed it */
1360 res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1362 dprintk("Openning slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1363 goto err_restore_mac;
1366 new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1367 slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1369 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
1370 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
1371 /* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1372 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1374 res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1376 goto err_unset_master;
1380 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then the new slave gets the
1381 * master's promisc (and mc) settings only if it becomes the
1382 * curr_active_slave, and that is taken care of later when calling
1383 * bond_change_active()
1385 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1386 /* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1387 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1388 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1391 /* set allmulti level to new slave */
1392 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1393 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1396 /* upload master's mc_list to new slave */
1397 for (dmi = bond_dev->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
1398 dev_mc_add (slave_dev, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen, 0);
1402 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1403 /* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1404 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1406 dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast, ETH_ALEN, 0);
1409 bond_add_vlans_on_slave(bond, slave_dev);
1411 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1413 bond_attach_slave(bond, new_slave);
1415 new_slave->delay = 0;
1416 new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1418 bond_compute_features(bond);
1420 new_slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies;
1422 if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1423 link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1425 if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1427 * miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1428 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1429 * arp_interval is not set. Note: if
1430 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1431 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1432 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1433 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1435 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1436 ": %s: Warning: MII and ETHTOOL support not "
1437 "available for interface %s, and "
1438 "arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters "
1439 "not specified, thus bonding will not detect "
1440 "link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n",
1441 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1442 } else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1443 /* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1444 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1445 ": %s: Warning: can't get link status from "
1446 "interface %s; the network driver associated "
1447 "with this interface does not support MII or "
1448 "ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon "
1449 "has no effect on this interface.\n",
1450 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1454 /* check for initial state */
1455 if (!bond->params.miimon ||
1456 (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS)) {
1457 if (bond->params.updelay) {
1458 dprintk("Initial state of slave_dev is "
1459 "BOND_LINK_BACK\n");
1460 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1461 new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1463 dprintk("Initial state of slave_dev is "
1465 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1467 new_slave->jiffies = jiffies;
1469 dprintk("Initial state of slave_dev is "
1470 "BOND_LINK_DOWN\n");
1471 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1474 if (bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave) &&
1475 (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)) {
1476 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1477 ": %s: Warning: failed to get speed and duplex from %s, "
1478 "assumed to be 100Mb/sec and Full.\n",
1479 bond_dev->name, new_slave->dev->name);
1481 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1482 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1483 ": %s: Warning: Operation of 802.3ad mode requires ETHTOOL "
1484 "support in base driver for proper aggregator "
1485 "selection.\n", bond_dev->name);
1489 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1490 /* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1491 if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1492 bond->primary_slave = new_slave;
1496 switch (bond->params.mode) {
1497 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1498 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1499 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1501 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1502 /* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1503 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1506 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1507 /* if this is the first slave */
1508 if (bond->slave_cnt == 1) {
1509 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id = 1;
1510 /* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1511 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1513 bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL,
1514 bond->params.lacp_fast);
1516 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id =
1517 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave->prev).id + 1;
1520 bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1524 new_slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
1525 if ((!bond->curr_active_slave) &&
1526 (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)) {
1527 /* first slave or no active slave yet, and this link
1528 * is OK, so make this interface the active one
1530 bond_change_active_slave(bond, new_slave);
1532 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1536 dprintk("This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1538 /* always active in trunk mode */
1539 new_slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
1541 /* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1542 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1543 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1545 if (!bond->curr_active_slave) {
1546 bond->curr_active_slave = new_slave;
1549 } /* switch(bond_mode) */
1551 bond_set_carrier(bond);
1553 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1555 res = bond_create_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1557 goto err_unset_master;
1559 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
1560 ": %s: enslaving %s as a%s interface with a%s link.\n",
1561 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1562 new_slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE ? "n active" : " backup",
1563 new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "n up" : " down");
1565 /* enslave is successful */
1568 /* Undo stages on error */
1570 netdev_set_master(slave_dev, NULL);
1573 dev_close(slave_dev);
1576 memcpy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
1577 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1578 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1584 bond_dev->features = old_features;
1590 * Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1591 * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1594 * The rules for slave state should be:
1595 * for Active/Backup:
1596 * Active stays on all backups go down
1597 * for Bonded connections:
1598 * The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1600 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1602 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
1603 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1604 struct sockaddr addr;
1605 int mac_addr_differ;
1607 /* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1608 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1609 (slave_dev->master != bond_dev)) {
1610 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
1611 ": %s: Error: cannot release %s.\n",
1612 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1616 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1618 slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1620 /* not a slave of this bond */
1621 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
1622 ": %s: %s not enslaved\n",
1623 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1624 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1628 mac_addr_differ = memcmp(bond_dev->dev_addr,
1631 if (!mac_addr_differ && (bond->slave_cnt > 1)) {
1632 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1633 ": %s: Warning: the permanent HWaddr of %s "
1634 "- %02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X - is "
1635 "still in use by %s. Set the HWaddr of "
1636 "%s to a different address to avoid "
1640 slave->perm_hwaddr[0],
1641 slave->perm_hwaddr[1],
1642 slave->perm_hwaddr[2],
1643 slave->perm_hwaddr[3],
1644 slave->perm_hwaddr[4],
1645 slave->perm_hwaddr[5],
1650 /* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave. */
1651 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1652 /* must be called before the slave is
1653 * detached from the list
1655 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1658 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
1659 ": %s: releasing %s interface %s\n",
1661 (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE)
1662 ? "active" : "backup",
1665 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
1667 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
1669 /* release the slave from its bond */
1670 bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
1672 bond_compute_features(bond);
1674 if (bond->primary_slave == slave) {
1675 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
1678 if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1679 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1682 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
1683 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
1684 /* Must be called only after the slave has been
1685 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
1686 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
1687 * but before a new active slave is selected.
1689 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
1692 if (oldcurrent == slave)
1693 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1695 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1696 bond_set_carrier(bond);
1698 /* if the last slave was removed, zero the mac address
1699 * of the master so it will be set by the application
1700 * to the mac address of the first slave
1702 memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
1704 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
1705 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1707 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1708 ": %s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it "
1709 "still has VLANs.\n",
1710 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1711 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1712 ": %s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's "
1713 "HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
1716 } else if ((bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
1717 !bond_has_challenged_slaves(bond)) {
1718 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
1719 ": %s: last VLAN challenged slave %s "
1720 "left bond %s. VLAN blocking is removed\n",
1721 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1722 bond_dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1725 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1727 /* must do this from outside any spinlocks */
1728 bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1730 bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
1732 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
1733 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
1734 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
1736 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1737 /* unset promiscuity level from slave */
1738 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1739 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
1742 /* unset allmulti level from slave */
1743 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1744 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
1747 /* flush master's mc_list from slave */
1748 bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1751 netdev_set_master(slave_dev, NULL);
1753 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */
1754 dev_close(slave_dev);
1756 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
1757 memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
1758 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1759 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1761 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_MASTER_8023AD | IFF_MASTER_ALB |
1762 IFF_SLAVE_INACTIVE | IFF_BONDING |
1767 return 0; /* deletion OK */
1771 * This function releases all slaves.
1773 static int bond_release_all(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1775 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
1776 struct slave *slave;
1777 struct net_device *slave_dev;
1778 struct sockaddr addr;
1780 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1782 netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
1784 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1788 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
1789 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
1790 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1792 while ((slave = bond->first_slave) != NULL) {
1793 /* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave
1794 * before slave is detached from the list.
1796 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1797 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1800 slave_dev = slave->dev;
1801 bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
1803 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
1804 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
1805 /* must be called only after the slave
1806 * has been detached from the list
1808 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
1811 bond_compute_features(bond);
1813 /* now that the slave is detached, unlock and perform
1814 * all the undo steps that should not be called from
1817 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1819 bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1820 bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
1822 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
1823 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
1824 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
1826 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1827 /* unset promiscuity level from slave */
1828 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1829 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
1832 /* unset allmulti level from slave */
1833 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1834 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
1837 /* flush master's mc_list from slave */
1838 bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1841 netdev_set_master(slave_dev, NULL);
1843 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */
1844 dev_close(slave_dev);
1846 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address*/
1847 memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
1848 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1849 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1851 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_MASTER_8023AD | IFF_MASTER_ALB |
1852 IFF_SLAVE_INACTIVE);
1856 /* re-acquire the lock before getting the next slave */
1857 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1860 /* zero the mac address of the master so it will be
1861 * set by the application to the mac address of the
1864 memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
1866 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
1867 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1869 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1870 ": %s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it "
1871 "still has VLANs.\n",
1872 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1873 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1874 ": %s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's "
1875 "HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
1879 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
1880 ": %s: released all slaves\n",
1884 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1890 * This function changes the active slave to slave <slave_dev>.
1891 * It returns -EINVAL in the following cases.
1892 * - <slave_dev> is not found in the list.
1893 * - There is not active slave now.
1894 * - <slave_dev> is already active.
1895 * - The link state of <slave_dev> is not BOND_LINK_UP.
1896 * - <slave_dev> is not running.
1897 * In these cases, this fuction does nothing.
1898 * In the other cases, currnt_slave pointer is changed and 0 is returned.
1900 static int bond_ioctl_change_active(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1902 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
1903 struct slave *old_active = NULL;
1904 struct slave *new_active = NULL;
1907 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1911 /* Verify that master_dev is indeed the master of slave_dev */
1912 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1913 (slave_dev->master != bond_dev)) {
1917 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1919 old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
1920 new_active = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1923 * Changing to the current active: do nothing; return success.
1925 if (new_active && (new_active == old_active)) {
1926 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1932 (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
1933 IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
1934 bond_change_active_slave(bond, new_active);
1939 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1944 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
1946 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
1948 info->bond_mode = bond->params.mode;
1949 info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
1951 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1952 info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
1953 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1958 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
1960 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
1961 struct slave *slave;
1964 if (info->slave_id < 0) {
1968 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1970 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1971 if (i == (int)info->slave_id) {
1977 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1980 strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
1981 info->link = slave->link;
1982 info->state = slave->state;
1983 info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
1991 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
1993 /* this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link. */
1994 void bond_mii_monitor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1996 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
1997 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1998 int do_failover = 0;
2002 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2004 delta_in_ticks = (bond->params.miimon * HZ) / 1000;
2006 if (bond->kill_timers) {
2010 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
2014 /* we will try to read the link status of each of our slaves, and
2015 * set their IFF_RUNNING flag appropriately. For each slave not
2016 * supporting MII status, we won't do anything so that a user-space
2017 * program could monitor the link itself if needed.
2020 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2021 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
2022 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2024 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2025 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
2027 u16 old_speed = slave->speed;
2028 u8 old_duplex = slave->duplex;
2030 link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0);
2032 switch (slave->link) {
2033 case BOND_LINK_UP: /* the link was up */
2034 if (link_state == BMSR_LSTATUS) {
2035 /* link stays up, nothing more to do */
2037 } else { /* link going down */
2038 slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
2039 slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
2041 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) {
2042 slave->link_failure_count++;
2045 if (bond->params.downdelay) {
2046 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2047 ": %s: link status down for %s "
2048 "interface %s, disabling it in "
2052 ? ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
2053 ? ((slave == oldcurrent)
2054 ? "active " : "backup ")
2058 bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2061 /* no break ! fall through the BOND_LINK_FAIL test to
2062 ensure proper action to be taken
2064 case BOND_LINK_FAIL: /* the link has just gone down */
2065 if (link_state != BMSR_LSTATUS) {
2066 /* link stays down */
2067 if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2068 /* link down for too long time */
2069 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2071 /* in active/backup mode, we must
2072 * completely disable this interface
2074 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ||
2075 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)) {
2076 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2079 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2080 ": %s: link status definitely "
2081 "down for interface %s, "
2086 /* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2087 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2088 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2091 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
2092 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
2093 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2096 if (slave == oldcurrent) {
2104 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2105 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2106 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2107 ": %s: link status up again after %d "
2108 "ms for interface %s.\n",
2110 (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) * bond->params.miimon,
2114 case BOND_LINK_DOWN: /* the link was down */
2115 if (link_state != BMSR_LSTATUS) {
2116 /* the link stays down, nothing more to do */
2118 } else { /* link going up */
2119 slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2120 slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2122 if (bond->params.updelay) {
2123 /* if updelay == 0, no need to
2124 advertise about a 0 ms delay */
2125 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2126 ": %s: link status up for "
2127 "interface %s, enabling it "
2131 bond->params.updelay * bond->params.miimon);
2134 /* no break ! fall through the BOND_LINK_BACK state in
2135 case there's something to do.
2137 case BOND_LINK_BACK: /* the link has just come back */
2138 if (link_state != BMSR_LSTATUS) {
2139 /* link down again */
2140 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2142 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2143 ": %s: link status down again after %d "
2144 "ms for interface %s.\n",
2146 (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) * bond->params.miimon,
2150 if (slave->delay == 0) {
2151 /* now the link has been up for long time enough */
2152 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2153 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2155 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2156 /* prevent it from being the active one */
2157 slave->state = BOND_STATE_BACKUP;
2158 } else if (bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2159 /* make it immediately active */
2160 slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
2161 } else if (slave != bond->primary_slave) {
2162 /* prevent it from being the active one */
2163 slave->state = BOND_STATE_BACKUP;
2166 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2167 ": %s: link status definitely "
2168 "up for interface %s.\n",
2172 /* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2173 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2174 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2177 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
2178 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
2179 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2182 if ((!oldcurrent) ||
2183 (slave == bond->primary_slave)) {
2192 /* Should not happen */
2193 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
2194 ": %s: Error: %s Illegal value (link=%d)\n",
2199 } /* end of switch (slave->link) */
2201 bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
2203 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2204 if (old_speed != slave->speed) {
2205 bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave);
2208 if (old_duplex != slave->duplex) {
2209 bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave);
2216 write_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2218 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2220 write_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2222 bond_set_carrier(bond);
2225 if (bond->params.miimon) {
2226 mod_timer(&bond->mii_timer, jiffies + delta_in_ticks);
2229 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2233 static u32 bond_glean_dev_ip(struct net_device *dev)
2235 struct in_device *idev;
2236 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
2243 idev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2247 ifa = idev->ifa_list;
2251 addr = ifa->ifa_local;
2257 static int bond_has_ip(struct bonding *bond)
2259 struct vlan_entry *vlan, *vlan_next;
2261 if (bond->master_ip)
2264 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list))
2267 list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, vlan_next, &bond->vlan_list,
2276 static int bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, u32 ip)
2278 struct vlan_entry *vlan, *vlan_next;
2280 if (ip == bond->master_ip)
2283 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list))
2286 list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, vlan_next, &bond->vlan_list,
2288 if (ip == vlan->vlan_ip)
2296 * We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2297 * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2298 * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2300 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op, u32 dest_ip, u32 src_ip, unsigned short vlan_id)
2302 struct sk_buff *skb;
2304 dprintk("arp %d on slave %s: dst %x src %x vid %d\n", arp_op,
2305 slave_dev->name, dest_ip, src_ip, vlan_id);
2307 skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2308 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2311 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2315 skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, vlan_id);
2317 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": failed to insert VLAN tag\n");
2325 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2328 u32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2329 struct vlan_entry *vlan, *vlan_next;
2330 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
2334 for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS); i++) {
2337 dprintk("basa: target %x\n", targets[i]);
2338 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
2339 dprintk("basa: empty vlan: arp_send\n");
2340 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2341 bond->master_ip, 0);
2346 * If VLANs are configured, we do a route lookup to
2347 * determine which VLAN interface would be used, so we
2348 * can tag the ARP with the proper VLAN tag.
2350 memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
2351 fl.fl4_dst = targets[i];
2352 fl.fl4_tos = RTO_ONLINK;
2354 rv = ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl);
2356 if (net_ratelimit()) {
2357 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
2358 ": %s: no route to arp_ip_target %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
2359 bond->dev->name, NIPQUAD(fl.fl4_dst));
2365 * This target is not on a VLAN
2367 if (rt->u.dst.dev == bond->dev) {
2369 dprintk("basa: rtdev == bond->dev: arp_send\n");
2370 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2371 bond->master_ip, 0);
2376 list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, vlan_next, &bond->vlan_list,
2378 vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id);
2379 if (vlan_dev == rt->u.dst.dev) {
2380 vlan_id = vlan->vlan_id;
2381 dprintk("basa: vlan match on %s %d\n",
2382 vlan_dev->name, vlan_id);
2389 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2390 vlan->vlan_ip, vlan_id);
2394 if (net_ratelimit()) {
2395 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
2396 ": %s: no path to arp_ip_target %u.%u.%u.%u via rt.dev %s\n",
2397 bond->dev->name, NIPQUAD(fl.fl4_dst),
2398 rt->u.dst.dev ? rt->u.dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2405 * Kick out a gratuitous ARP for an IP on the bonding master plus one
2406 * for each VLAN above us.
2408 static void bond_send_gratuitous_arp(struct bonding *bond)
2410 struct slave *slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
2411 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2412 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
2414 dprintk("bond_send_grat_arp: bond %s slave %s\n", bond->dev->name,
2415 slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
2419 if (bond->master_ip) {
2420 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REPLY, bond->master_ip,
2421 bond->master_ip, 0);
2424 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2425 vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id);
2426 if (vlan->vlan_ip) {
2427 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REPLY, vlan->vlan_ip,
2428 vlan->vlan_ip, vlan->vlan_id);
2433 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, u32 sip, u32 tip)
2436 u32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2438 targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2439 for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && targets[i]; i++) {
2440 dprintk("bva: sip %u.%u.%u.%u tip %u.%u.%u.%u t[%d] "
2441 "%u.%u.%u.%u bhti(tip) %d\n",
2442 NIPQUAD(sip), NIPQUAD(tip), i, NIPQUAD(targets[i]),
2443 bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip));
2444 if (sip == targets[i]) {
2445 if (bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip))
2446 slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies;
2452 static int bond_arp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt, struct net_device *orig_dev)
2455 struct slave *slave;
2456 struct bonding *bond;
2457 unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2460 if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING) || !(dev->flags & IFF_MASTER))
2464 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2466 dprintk("bond_arp_rcv: bond %s skb->dev %s orig_dev %s\n",
2467 bond->dev->name, skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "NULL",
2468 orig_dev ? orig_dev->name : "NULL");
2470 slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, orig_dev);
2471 if (!slave || !slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave))
2474 /* ARP header, plus 2 device addresses, plus 2 IP addresses. */
2475 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, (sizeof(struct arphdr) +
2476 (2 * dev->addr_len) +
2477 (2 * sizeof(u32)))))
2481 if (arp->ar_hln != dev->addr_len ||
2482 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2483 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2484 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2485 arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2489 arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2490 arp_ptr += dev->addr_len;
2491 memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2492 arp_ptr += 4 + dev->addr_len;
2493 memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2495 dprintk("bond_arp_rcv: %s %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %u.%u.%u.%u"
2496 " tip %u.%u.%u.%u\n", bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
2497 slave->state, bond->params.arp_validate,
2498 slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave), NIPQUAD(sip), NIPQUAD(tip));
2501 * Backup slaves won't see the ARP reply, but do come through
2502 * here for each ARP probe (so we swap the sip/tip to validate
2503 * the probe). In a "redundant switch, common router" type of
2504 * configuration, the ARP probe will (hopefully) travel from
2505 * the active, through one switch, the router, then the other
2506 * switch before reaching the backup.
2508 if (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE)
2509 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2511 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2514 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2517 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
2521 * this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2522 * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2523 * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2524 * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2525 * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2527 void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct net_device *bond_dev)
2529 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
2530 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2531 int do_failover = 0;
2535 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2537 delta_in_ticks = (bond->params.arp_interval * HZ) / 1000;
2539 if (bond->kill_timers) {
2543 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
2547 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2548 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
2549 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2551 /* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2552 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2553 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->jiffies is not needed
2554 * here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave as
2555 * long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2556 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2559 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2560 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2561 if (((jiffies - slave->dev->trans_start) <= delta_in_ticks) &&
2562 ((jiffies - slave->dev->last_rx) <= delta_in_ticks)) {
2564 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2565 slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
2567 /* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2568 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2569 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2573 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2574 ": %s: link status definitely "
2575 "up for interface %s, ",
2580 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2581 ": %s: interface %s is now up\n",
2587 /* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2589 /* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2590 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2591 * if we don't know our ip yet
2593 if (((jiffies - slave->dev->trans_start) >= (2*delta_in_ticks)) ||
2594 (((jiffies - slave->dev->last_rx) >= (2*delta_in_ticks)) &&
2595 bond_has_ip(bond))) {
2597 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2598 slave->state = BOND_STATE_BACKUP;
2600 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) {
2601 slave->link_failure_count++;
2604 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2605 ": %s: interface %s is now down.\n",
2609 if (slave == oldcurrent) {
2615 /* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2616 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2617 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2618 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2619 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2620 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2622 if (IS_UP(slave->dev)) {
2623 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2628 write_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2630 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2632 write_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2636 if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
2637 mod_timer(&bond->arp_timer, jiffies + delta_in_ticks);
2640 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2644 * When using arp monitoring in active-backup mode, this function is
2645 * called to determine if any backup slaves have went down or a new
2646 * current slave needs to be found.
2647 * The backup slaves never generate traffic, they are considered up by merely
2648 * receiving traffic. If the current slave goes down, each backup slave will
2649 * be given the opportunity to tx/rx an arp before being taken down - this
2650 * prevents all slaves from being taken down due to the current slave not
2651 * sending any traffic for the backups to receive. The arps are not necessarily
2652 * necessary, any tx and rx traffic will keep the current slave up. While any
2653 * rx traffic will keep the backup slaves up, the current slave is responsible
2654 * for generating traffic to keep them up regardless of any other traffic they
2655 * may have received.
2656 * see loadbalance_arp_monitor for arp monitoring in load balancing mode
2658 void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct net_device *bond_dev)
2660 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
2661 struct slave *slave;
2665 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2667 delta_in_ticks = (bond->params.arp_interval * HZ) / 1000;
2669 if (bond->kill_timers) {
2673 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
2677 /* determine if any slave has come up or any backup slave has
2679 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2682 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2683 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2684 if ((jiffies - slave_last_rx(bond, slave)) <=
2687 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2689 write_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2691 if ((!bond->curr_active_slave) &&
2692 ((jiffies - slave->dev->trans_start) <= delta_in_ticks)) {
2693 bond_change_active_slave(bond, slave);
2694 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2695 } else if (bond->curr_active_slave != slave) {
2696 /* this slave has just come up but we
2697 * already have a current slave; this
2698 * can also happen if bond_enslave adds
2699 * a new slave that is up while we are
2700 * searching for a new slave
2702 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2703 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2706 bond_set_carrier(bond);
2708 if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) {
2709 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2710 ": %s: %s is up and now the "
2711 "active interface\n",
2714 netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
2716 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2717 ": %s: backup interface %s is "
2723 write_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2726 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2728 if ((slave != bond->curr_active_slave) &&
2729 (!bond->current_arp_slave) &&
2730 (((jiffies - slave_last_rx(bond, slave)) >= 3*delta_in_ticks) &&
2731 bond_has_ip(bond))) {
2732 /* a backup slave has gone down; three times
2733 * the delta allows the current slave to be
2734 * taken out before the backup slave.
2735 * note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2736 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2737 * searching for a new one; under this
2738 * condition we only take the curr_active_slave
2739 * down - this gives each slave a chance to
2740 * tx/rx traffic before being taken out
2743 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2745 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2747 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) {
2748 slave->link_failure_count++;
2751 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2753 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2754 ": %s: backup interface %s is now down\n",
2758 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2763 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2764 slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
2765 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2768 /* if we have sent traffic in the past 2*arp_intervals but
2769 * haven't xmit and rx traffic in that time interval, select
2770 * a different slave. slave->jiffies is only updated when
2771 * a slave first becomes the curr_active_slave - not necessarily
2772 * after every arp; this ensures the slave has a full 2*delta
2773 * before being taken out. if a primary is being used, check
2774 * if it is up and needs to take over as the curr_active_slave
2776 if ((((jiffies - slave->dev->trans_start) >= (2*delta_in_ticks)) ||
2777 (((jiffies - slave_last_rx(bond, slave)) >= (2*delta_in_ticks)) &&
2778 bond_has_ip(bond))) &&
2779 ((jiffies - slave->jiffies) >= 2*delta_in_ticks)) {
2781 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2783 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) {
2784 slave->link_failure_count++;
2787 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2788 ": %s: link status down for active interface "
2789 "%s, disabling it\n",
2793 write_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2795 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2796 slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
2798 write_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2800 bond->current_arp_slave = slave;
2803 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2805 } else if ((bond->primary_slave) &&
2806 (bond->primary_slave != slave) &&
2807 (bond->primary_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)) {
2808 /* at this point, slave is the curr_active_slave */
2809 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2810 ": %s: changing from interface %s to primary "
2814 bond->primary_slave->dev->name);
2816 /* primary is up so switch to it */
2817 write_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2818 bond_change_active_slave(bond, bond->primary_slave);
2819 write_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2821 slave = bond->primary_slave;
2822 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2824 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2827 /* the current slave must tx an arp to ensure backup slaves
2830 if (slave && bond_has_ip(bond)) {
2831 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2835 /* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
2836 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
2837 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
2840 if (!bond->current_arp_slave) {
2841 bond->current_arp_slave = bond->first_slave;
2844 if (bond->current_arp_slave) {
2845 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(bond->current_arp_slave);
2847 /* search for next candidate */
2848 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, bond->current_arp_slave->next) {
2849 if (IS_UP(slave->dev)) {
2850 slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2851 bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave);
2852 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2853 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2854 bond->current_arp_slave = slave;
2858 /* if the link state is up at this point, we
2859 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
2860 * simultaneous link failures and
2861 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
2862 * one the current slave so it is still marked
2863 * up when it is actually down
2865 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
2866 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2867 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) {
2868 slave->link_failure_count++;
2871 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2873 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2874 ": %s: backup interface %s is "
2884 if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
2885 mod_timer(&bond->arp_timer, jiffies + delta_in_ticks);
2888 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2891 /*------------------------------ proc/seq_file-------------------------------*/
2893 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2895 #define SEQ_START_TOKEN ((void *)1)
2897 static void *bond_info_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2899 struct bonding *bond = seq->private;
2901 struct slave *slave;
2904 /* make sure the bond won't be taken away */
2905 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
2906 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2909 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2912 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2913 if (++off == *pos) {
2921 static void *bond_info_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2923 struct bonding *bond = seq->private;
2924 struct slave *slave = v;
2927 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
2928 return bond->first_slave;
2931 slave = slave->next;
2933 return (slave == bond->first_slave) ? NULL : slave;
2936 static void bond_info_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2938 struct bonding *bond = seq->private;
2940 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2941 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2944 static void bond_info_show_master(struct seq_file *seq)
2946 struct bonding *bond = seq->private;
2951 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2952 curr = bond->curr_active_slave;
2953 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2955 seq_printf(seq, "Bonding Mode: %s\n",
2956 bond_mode_name(bond->params.mode));
2958 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_XOR ||
2959 bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2960 seq_printf(seq, "Transmit Hash Policy: %s (%d)\n",
2961 xmit_hashtype_tbl[bond->params.xmit_policy].modename,
2962 bond->params.xmit_policy);
2965 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2966 seq_printf(seq, "Primary Slave: %s\n",
2967 (bond->primary_slave) ?
2968 bond->primary_slave->dev->name : "None");
2970 seq_printf(seq, "Currently Active Slave: %s\n",
2971 (curr) ? curr->dev->name : "None");
2974 seq_printf(seq, "MII Status: %s\n", netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev) ?
2976 seq_printf(seq, "MII Polling Interval (ms): %d\n", bond->params.miimon);
2977 seq_printf(seq, "Up Delay (ms): %d\n",
2978 bond->params.updelay * bond->params.miimon);
2979 seq_printf(seq, "Down Delay (ms): %d\n",
2980 bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2983 /* ARP information */
2984 if(bond->params.arp_interval > 0) {
2986 seq_printf(seq, "ARP Polling Interval (ms): %d\n",
2987 bond->params.arp_interval);
2989 seq_printf(seq, "ARP IP target/s (n.n.n.n form):");
2991 for(i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) ;i++) {
2992 if (!bond->params.arp_targets[i])
2995 seq_printf(seq, ",");
2996 target = ntohl(bond->params.arp_targets[i]);
2997 seq_printf(seq, " %d.%d.%d.%d", HIPQUAD(target));
3000 seq_printf(seq, "\n");
3003 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3004 struct ad_info ad_info;
3006 seq_puts(seq, "\n802.3ad info\n");
3007 seq_printf(seq, "LACP rate: %s\n",
3008 (bond->params.lacp_fast) ? "fast" : "slow");
3010 if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info)) {
3011 seq_printf(seq, "bond %s has no active aggregator\n",
3014 seq_printf(seq, "Active Aggregator Info:\n");
3016 seq_printf(seq, "\tAggregator ID: %d\n",
3017 ad_info.aggregator_id);
3018 seq_printf(seq, "\tNumber of ports: %d\n",
3020 seq_printf(seq, "\tActor Key: %d\n",
3022 seq_printf(seq, "\tPartner Key: %d\n",
3023 ad_info.partner_key);
3024 seq_printf(seq, "\tPartner Mac Address: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
3025 ad_info.partner_system[0],
3026 ad_info.partner_system[1],
3027 ad_info.partner_system[2],
3028 ad_info.partner_system[3],
3029 ad_info.partner_system[4],
3030 ad_info.partner_system[5]);
3035 static void bond_info_show_slave(struct seq_file *seq, const struct slave *slave)
3037 struct bonding *bond = seq->private;
3039 seq_printf(seq, "\nSlave Interface: %s\n", slave->dev->name);
3040 seq_printf(seq, "MII Status: %s\n",
3041 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) ? "up" : "down");
3042 seq_printf(seq, "Link Failure Count: %u\n",
3043 slave->link_failure_count);
3046 "Permanent HW addr: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
3047 slave->perm_hwaddr[0], slave->perm_hwaddr[1],
3048 slave->perm_hwaddr[2], slave->perm_hwaddr[3],
3049 slave->perm_hwaddr[4], slave->perm_hwaddr[5]);
3051 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3052 const struct aggregator *agg
3053 = SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave).port.aggregator;
3056 seq_printf(seq, "Aggregator ID: %d\n",
3057 agg->aggregator_identifier);
3059 seq_puts(seq, "Aggregator ID: N/A\n");
3064 static int bond_info_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
3066 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
3067 seq_printf(seq, "%s\n", version);
3068 bond_info_show_master(seq);
3070 bond_info_show_slave(seq, v);
3076 static struct seq_operations bond_info_seq_ops = {
3077 .start = bond_info_seq_start,
3078 .next = bond_info_seq_next,
3079 .stop = bond_info_seq_stop,
3080 .show = bond_info_seq_show,
3083 static int bond_info_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3085 struct seq_file *seq;
3086 struct proc_dir_entry *proc;
3089 res = seq_open(file, &bond_info_seq_ops);
3091 /* recover the pointer buried in proc_dir_entry data */
3092 seq = file->private_data;
3094 seq->private = proc->data;
3100 static const struct file_operations bond_info_fops = {
3101 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3102 .open = bond_info_open,
3104 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3105 .release = seq_release,
3108 static int bond_create_proc_entry(struct bonding *bond)
3110 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
3112 if (bond_proc_dir) {
3113 bond->proc_entry = create_proc_entry(bond_dev->name,
3116 if (bond->proc_entry == NULL) {
3117 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
3118 ": Warning: Cannot create /proc/net/%s/%s\n",
3119 DRV_NAME, bond_dev->name);
3121 bond->proc_entry->data = bond;
3122 bond->proc_entry->proc_fops = &bond_info_fops;
3123 bond->proc_entry->owner = THIS_MODULE;
3124 memcpy(bond->proc_file_name, bond_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
3131 static void bond_remove_proc_entry(struct bonding *bond)
3133 if (bond_proc_dir && bond->proc_entry) {
3134 remove_proc_entry(bond->proc_file_name, bond_proc_dir);
3135 memset(bond->proc_file_name, 0, IFNAMSIZ);
3136 bond->proc_entry = NULL;
3140 /* Create the bonding directory under /proc/net, if doesn't exist yet.
3141 * Caller must hold rtnl_lock.
3143 static void bond_create_proc_dir(void)
3145 int len = strlen(DRV_NAME);
3147 for (bond_proc_dir = proc_net->subdir; bond_proc_dir;
3148 bond_proc_dir = bond_proc_dir->next) {
3149 if ((bond_proc_dir->namelen == len) &&
3150 !memcmp(bond_proc_dir->name, DRV_NAME, len)) {
3155 if (!bond_proc_dir) {
3156 bond_proc_dir = proc_mkdir(DRV_NAME, proc_net);
3157 if (bond_proc_dir) {
3158 bond_proc_dir->owner = THIS_MODULE;
3160 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
3161 ": Warning: cannot create /proc/net/%s\n",
3167 /* Destroy the bonding directory under /proc/net, if empty.
3168 * Caller must hold rtnl_lock.
3170 static void bond_destroy_proc_dir(void)
3172 struct proc_dir_entry *de;
3174 if (!bond_proc_dir) {
3178 /* verify that the /proc dir is empty */
3179 for (de = bond_proc_dir->subdir; de; de = de->next) {
3180 /* ignore . and .. */
3181 if (*(de->name) != '.') {
3187 if (bond_proc_dir->owner == THIS_MODULE) {
3188 bond_proc_dir->owner = NULL;
3191 remove_proc_entry(DRV_NAME, proc_net);
3192 bond_proc_dir = NULL;
3195 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
3197 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
3200 * Change device name
3202 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
3204 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3205 bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
3206 bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
3208 down_write(&(bonding_rwsem));
3209 bond_destroy_sysfs_entry(bond);
3210 bond_create_sysfs_entry(bond);
3211 up_write(&(bonding_rwsem));
3215 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3217 struct bonding *event_bond = bond_dev->priv;
3220 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3221 return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
3222 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3224 * TODO: remove a bond from the list?
3234 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event, struct net_device *slave_dev)
3236 struct net_device *bond_dev = slave_dev->master;
3237 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3240 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3242 bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3247 * TODO: is this what we get if somebody
3248 * sets up a hierarchical bond, then rmmod's
3249 * one of the slave bonding devices?
3254 * ... Or is it this?
3257 case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
3259 * TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
3260 * independently alter their MTU? For
3261 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
3262 * not be the same type of device, so
3263 * MTUs may vary. For other modes,
3264 * slaves arguably should have the
3265 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
3266 * take over the slave's change_mtu
3267 * function for the duration of their
3271 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3273 * TODO: handle changing the primary's name
3276 case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
3277 bond_compute_features(bond);
3287 * bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
3289 * This function receives events for the netdev chain. The caller (an
3290 * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
3291 * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
3294 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3296 struct net_device *event_dev = (struct net_device *)ptr;
3298 dprintk("event_dev: %s, event: %lx\n",
3299 (event_dev ? event_dev->name : "None"),
3302 if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
3305 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
3306 dprintk("IFF_MASTER\n");
3307 return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3310 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
3311 dprintk("IFF_SLAVE\n");
3312 return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3319 * bond_inetaddr_event: handle inetaddr notifier chain events.
3321 * We keep track of device IPs primarily to use as source addresses in
3322 * ARP monitor probes (rather than spewing out broadcasts all the time).
3324 * We track one IP for the main device (if it has one), plus one per VLAN.
3326 static int bond_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3328 struct in_ifaddr *ifa = ptr;
3329 struct net_device *vlan_dev, *event_dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
3330 struct bonding *bond, *bond_next;
3331 struct vlan_entry *vlan, *vlan_next;
3333 list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, bond_next, &bond_dev_list, bond_list) {
3334 if (bond->dev == event_dev) {
3337 bond->master_ip = ifa->ifa_local;
3340 bond->master_ip = bond_glean_dev_ip(bond->dev);
3347 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list))
3350 list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, vlan_next, &bond->vlan_list,
3352 vlan_dev = vlan_group_get_device(bond->vlgrp, vlan->vlan_id);
3353 if (vlan_dev == event_dev) {
3356 vlan->vlan_ip = ifa->ifa_local;
3360 bond_glean_dev_ip(vlan_dev);
3371 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
3372 .notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
3375 static struct notifier_block bond_inetaddr_notifier = {
3376 .notifier_call = bond_inetaddr_event,
3379 /*-------------------------- Packet type handling ---------------------------*/
3381 /* register to receive lacpdus on a bond */
3382 static void bond_register_lacpdu(struct bonding *bond)
3384 struct packet_type *pk_type = &(BOND_AD_INFO(bond).ad_pkt_type);
3386 /* initialize packet type */
3387 pk_type->type = PKT_TYPE_LACPDU;
3388 pk_type->dev = bond->dev;
3389 pk_type->func = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3391 dev_add_pack(pk_type);
3394 /* unregister to receive lacpdus on a bond */
3395 static void bond_unregister_lacpdu(struct bonding *bond)
3397 dev_remove_pack(&(BOND_AD_INFO(bond).ad_pkt_type));
3400 void bond_register_arp(struct bonding *bond)
3402 struct packet_type *pt = &bond->arp_mon_pt;
3407 pt->type = htons(ETH_P_ARP);
3408 pt->dev = bond->dev;
3409 pt->func = bond_arp_rcv;
3413 void bond_unregister_arp(struct bonding *bond)
3415 struct packet_type *pt = &bond->arp_mon_pt;
3417 dev_remove_pack(pt);
3421 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
3424 * Hash for the output device based upon layer 3 and layer 4 data. If
3425 * the packet is a frag or not TCP or UDP, just use layer 3 data. If it is
3426 * altogether not IP, mimic bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
3428 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34(struct sk_buff *skb,
3429 struct net_device *bond_dev, int count)
3431 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3432 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3433 u16 *layer4hdr = (u16 *)((u32 *)iph + iph->ihl);
3436 if (skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3437 if (!(iph->frag_off & __constant_htons(IP_MF|IP_OFFSET)) &&
3438 (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP ||
3439 iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP)) {
3440 layer4_xor = htons((*layer4hdr ^ *(layer4hdr + 1)));
3442 return (layer4_xor ^
3443 ((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr)) & 0xffff)) % count;
3447 return (data->h_dest[5] ^ bond_dev->dev_addr[5]) % count;
3451 * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 data
3453 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2(struct sk_buff *skb,
3454 struct net_device *bond_dev, int count)
3456 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3458 return (data->h_dest[5] ^ bond_dev->dev_addr[5]) % count;
3461 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3463 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3465 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3466 struct timer_list *mii_timer = &bond->mii_timer;
3467 struct timer_list *arp_timer = &bond->arp_timer;
3469 bond->kill_timers = 0;
3471 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
3472 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
3473 struct timer_list *alb_timer = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond).alb_timer);
3475 /* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3478 if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB))) {
3479 /* something went wrong - fail the open operation */
3483 init_timer(alb_timer);
3484 alb_timer->expires = jiffies + 1;
3485 alb_timer->data = (unsigned long)bond;
3486 alb_timer->function = (void *)&bond_alb_monitor;
3487 add_timer(alb_timer);
3490 if (bond->params.miimon) { /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3491 init_timer(mii_timer);
3492 mii_timer->expires = jiffies + 1;
3493 mii_timer->data = (unsigned long)bond_dev;
3494 mii_timer->function = (void *)&bond_mii_monitor;
3495 add_timer(mii_timer);
3498 if (bond->params.arp_interval) { /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3499 init_timer(arp_timer);
3500 arp_timer->expires = jiffies + 1;
3501 arp_timer->data = (unsigned long)bond_dev;
3502 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
3503 arp_timer->function = (void *)&bond_activebackup_arp_mon;
3505 arp_timer->function = (void *)&bond_loadbalance_arp_mon;
3507 if (bond->params.arp_validate)
3508 bond_register_arp(bond);
3510 add_timer(arp_timer);
3513 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3514 struct timer_list *ad_timer = &(BOND_AD_INFO(bond).ad_timer);
3515 init_timer(ad_timer);
3516 ad_timer->expires = jiffies + 1;
3517 ad_timer->data = (unsigned long)bond;
3518 ad_timer->function = (void *)&bond_3ad_state_machine_handler;
3519 add_timer(ad_timer);
3521 /* register to receive LACPDUs */
3522 bond_register_lacpdu(bond);
3528 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3530 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3532 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3533 /* Unregister the receive of LACPDUs */
3534 bond_unregister_lacpdu(bond);
3537 if (bond->params.arp_validate)
3538 bond_unregister_arp(bond);
3540 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3543 /* signal timers not to re-arm */
3544 bond->kill_timers = 1;
3546 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3548 /* del_timer_sync must run without holding the bond->lock
3549 * because a running timer might be trying to hold it too
3552 if (bond->params.miimon) { /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3553 del_timer_sync(&bond->mii_timer);
3556 if (bond->params.arp_interval) { /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3557 del_timer_sync(&bond->arp_timer);
3560 switch (bond->params.mode) {
3561 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
3562 del_timer_sync(&(BOND_AD_INFO(bond).ad_timer));
3566 del_timer_sync(&(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond).alb_timer));
3573 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
3574 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
3575 /* Must be called only after all
3576 * slaves have been released
3578 bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3584 static struct net_device_stats *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3586 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3587 struct net_device_stats *stats = &(bond->stats), *sstats;
3588 struct slave *slave;
3591 memset(stats, 0, sizeof(struct net_device_stats));
3593 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3595 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3596 sstats = slave->dev->get_stats(slave->dev);
3597 stats->rx_packets += sstats->rx_packets;
3598 stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes;
3599 stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors;
3600 stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped;
3602 stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets;
3603 stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes;
3604 stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors;
3605 stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped;
3607 stats->multicast += sstats->multicast;
3608 stats->collisions += sstats->collisions;
3610 stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors;
3611 stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors;
3612 stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors;
3613 stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors;
3614 stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors;
3615 stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors;
3617 stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors;
3618 stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors;
3619 stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors;
3620 stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors;
3621 stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors;
3624 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3629 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3631 struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3632 struct ifbond k_binfo;
3633 struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3634 struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3635 struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3636 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3639 dprintk("bond_ioctl: master=%s, cmd=%d\n",
3640 bond_dev->name, cmd);
3652 * We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3653 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3660 if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3661 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3663 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3664 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3665 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
3666 mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3668 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3669 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3673 case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3674 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3675 u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3677 if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond))) {
3681 res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3683 if (copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond))) {
3689 case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3690 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3691 u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3693 if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave))) {
3697 res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3699 if (copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave))) {
3710 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
3714 down_write(&(bonding_rwsem));
3715 slave_dev = dev_get_by_name(ifr->ifr_slave);
3717 dprintk("slave_dev=%p: \n", slave_dev);
3722 dprintk("slave_dev->name=%s: \n", slave_dev->name);
3724 case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3725 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3726 res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3728 case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3729 case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3730 res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3732 case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3733 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3734 res = bond_sethwaddr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3736 case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3737 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3738 res = bond_ioctl_change_active(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3747 up_write(&(bonding_rwsem));
3751 static void bond_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3753 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3754 struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
3756 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3759 * Do promisc before checking multicast_mode
3761 if ((bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) && !(bond->flags & IFF_PROMISC)) {
3762 bond_set_promiscuity(bond, 1);
3765 if (!(bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) && (bond->flags & IFF_PROMISC)) {
3766 bond_set_promiscuity(bond, -1);
3769 /* set allmulti flag to slaves */
3770 if ((bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) && !(bond->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)) {
3771 bond_set_allmulti(bond, 1);
3774 if (!(bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) && (bond->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)) {
3775 bond_set_allmulti(bond, -1);
3778 bond->flags = bond_dev->flags;
3780 /* looking for addresses to add to slaves' mc list */
3781 for (dmi = bond_dev->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
3782 if (!bond_mc_list_find_dmi(dmi, bond->mc_list)) {
3783 bond_mc_add(bond, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen);
3787 /* looking for addresses to delete from slaves' list */
3788 for (dmi = bond->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
3789 if (!bond_mc_list_find_dmi(dmi, bond_dev->mc_list)) {
3790 bond_mc_delete(bond, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen);
3794 /* save master's multicast list */
3795 bond_mc_list_destroy(bond);
3796 bond_mc_list_copy(bond_dev->mc_list, bond, GFP_ATOMIC);
3798 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3802 * Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master
3804 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3806 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3807 struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
3811 dprintk("bond=%p, name=%s, new_mtu=%d\n", bond,
3812 (bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"), new_mtu);
3814 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3815 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3816 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3817 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3818 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3819 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3820 * of setting the slave's MTU while it is
3821 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3822 * driver can handle that.
3824 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3825 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3826 * call to the base driver.
3829 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3830 dprintk("s %p s->p %p c_m %p\n", slave,
3831 slave->prev, slave->dev->change_mtu);
3833 res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3836 /* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3837 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3838 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3839 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3840 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3841 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3842 * is probably not a good idea.
3844 dprintk("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3849 bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3854 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3856 bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
3859 tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3861 dprintk("unwind err %d dev %s\n", tmp_res,
3872 * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3873 * downing the master releases all slaves. We can make bonds full of
3874 * bonding devices to test this, however.
3876 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3878 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3879 struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
3880 struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
3884 dprintk("bond=%p, name=%s\n", bond, (bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"));
3886 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data)) {
3887 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3890 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3891 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3892 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3893 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3894 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3895 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3896 * of setting the slave's hw address while it is
3897 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3898 * driver can handle that.
3900 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3901 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3902 * call to the base driver.
3905 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3906 dprintk("slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
3908 if (slave->dev->set_mac_address == NULL) {
3910 dprintk("EOPNOTSUPP %s\n", slave->dev->name);
3914 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
3916 /* TODO: consider downing the slave
3918 * User should expect communications
3919 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3922 dprintk("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3928 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3932 memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3933 tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
3935 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3937 bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
3940 tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
3942 dprintk("unwind err %d dev %s\n", tmp_res,
3950 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3952 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3953 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
3957 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3959 if (!BOND_IS_OK(bond)) {
3963 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3964 slave = start_at = bond->curr_active_slave;
3965 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3971 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
3972 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
3973 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
3974 (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE)) {
3975 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3977 write_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3978 bond->curr_active_slave = slave->next;
3979 write_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3988 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
3991 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3997 * in active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
3998 * the bond has a usable interface.
4000 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4002 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
4005 read_lock(&bond->lock);
4006 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4008 if (!BOND_IS_OK(bond)) {
4012 if (!bond->curr_active_slave)
4015 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, bond->curr_active_slave->dev);
4019 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4022 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4023 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4028 * In bond_xmit_xor() , we determine the output device by using a pre-
4029 * determined xmit_hash_policy(), If the selected device is not enabled,
4030 * find the next active slave.
4032 static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4034 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
4035 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4040 read_lock(&bond->lock);
4042 if (!BOND_IS_OK(bond)) {
4046 slave_no = bond->xmit_hash_policy(skb, bond_dev, bond->slave_cnt);
4048 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
4057 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4058 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4059 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4060 (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE)) {
4061 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4068 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4071 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4076 * in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces.
4078 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4080 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
4081 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4082 struct net_device *tx_dev = NULL;
4086 read_lock(&bond->lock);
4088 if (!BOND_IS_OK(bond)) {
4092 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4093 start_at = bond->curr_active_slave;
4094 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4100 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4101 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4102 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4103 (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE)) {
4105 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
4107 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
4108 ": %s: Error: bond_xmit_broadcast(): "
4109 "skb_clone() failed\n",
4114 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, tx_dev);
4116 dev_kfree_skb(skb2);
4120 tx_dev = slave->dev;
4125 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, tx_dev);
4130 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4133 /* frame sent to all suitable interfaces */
4134 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4138 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
4141 * set bond mode specific net device operations
4143 void bond_set_mode_ops(struct bonding *bond, int mode)
4145 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
4148 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4149 bond_dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_xmit_roundrobin;
4151 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4152 bond_dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_xmit_activebackup;
4155 bond_dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_xmit_xor;
4156 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34)
4157 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34;
4159 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2;
4161 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4162 bond_dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_xmit_broadcast;
4164 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4165 bond_set_master_3ad_flags(bond);
4166 bond_dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_3ad_xmit_xor;
4167 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34)
4168 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34;
4170 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2;
4173 bond_set_master_alb_flags(bond);
4176 bond_dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_alb_xmit;
4177 bond_dev->set_mac_address = bond_alb_set_mac_address;
4180 /* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4181 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
4182 ": %s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
4189 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4190 struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
4192 strncpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, 32);
4193 strncpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, 32);
4194 snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, 32, "%d", BOND_ABI_VERSION);
4197 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
4198 .get_tx_csum = ethtool_op_get_tx_csum,
4199 .get_tso = ethtool_op_get_tso,
4200 .get_ufo = ethtool_op_get_ufo,
4201 .get_sg = ethtool_op_get_sg,
4202 .get_drvinfo = bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
4206 * Does not allocate but creates a /proc entry.
4209 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct bond_params *params)
4211 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
4213 dprintk("Begin bond_init for %s\n", bond_dev->name);
4215 /* initialize rwlocks */
4216 rwlock_init(&bond->lock);
4217 rwlock_init(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4219 bond->params = *params; /* copy params struct */
4221 /* Initialize pointers */
4222 bond->first_slave = NULL;
4223 bond->curr_active_slave = NULL;
4224 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
4225 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
4226 bond->dev = bond_dev;
4227 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bond->vlan_list);
4229 /* Initialize the device entry points */
4230 bond_dev->open = bond_open;
4231 bond_dev->stop = bond_close;
4232 bond_dev->get_stats = bond_get_stats;
4233 bond_dev->do_ioctl = bond_do_ioctl;
4234 bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
4235 bond_dev->set_multicast_list = bond_set_multicast_list;
4236 bond_dev->change_mtu = bond_change_mtu;
4237 bond_dev->set_mac_address = bond_set_mac_address;
4239 bond_set_mode_ops(bond, bond->params.mode);
4241 bond_dev->destructor = free_netdev;
4243 /* Initialize the device options */
4244 bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
4245 bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST;
4246 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
4248 /* At first, we block adding VLANs. That's the only way to
4249 * prevent problems that occur when adding VLANs over an
4250 * empty bond. The block will be removed once non-challenged
4251 * slaves are enslaved.
4253 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
4255 /* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when
4257 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
4259 /* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
4260 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
4261 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
4262 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
4265 bond_dev->vlan_rx_register = bond_vlan_rx_register;
4266 bond_dev->vlan_rx_add_vid = bond_vlan_rx_add_vid;
4267 bond_dev->vlan_rx_kill_vid = bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid;
4268 bond_dev->features |= (NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX |
4269 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX |
4270 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER);
4272 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4273 bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
4276 list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bond_dev_list);
4281 /* De-initialize device specific data.
4282 * Caller must hold rtnl_lock.
4284 void bond_deinit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4286 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
4288 list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4290 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4291 bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
4295 /* Unregister and free all bond devices.
4296 * Caller must hold rtnl_lock.
4298 static void bond_free_all(void)
4300 struct bonding *bond, *nxt;
4302 list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, nxt, &bond_dev_list, bond_list) {
4303 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
4305 bond_mc_list_destroy(bond);
4306 /* Release the bonded slaves */
4307 bond_release_all(bond_dev);
4308 bond_deinit(bond_dev);
4309 unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
4312 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4313 bond_destroy_proc_dir();
4317 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4320 * Convert string input module parms. Accept either the
4321 * number of the mode or its string name.
4323 int bond_parse_parm(char *mode_arg, struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl)
4327 for (i = 0; tbl[i].modename; i++) {
4328 if ((isdigit(*mode_arg) &&
4329 tbl[i].mode == simple_strtol(mode_arg, NULL, 0)) ||
4330 (strncmp(mode_arg, tbl[i].modename,
4331 strlen(tbl[i].modename)) == 0)) {
4339 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4341 int arp_validate_value;
4344 * Convert string parameters.
4347 bond_mode = bond_parse_parm(mode, bond_mode_tbl);
4348 if (bond_mode == -1) {
4349 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
4350 ": Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n",
4351 mode == NULL ? "NULL" : mode);
4356 if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4357 if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) &&
4358 (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)) {
4359 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
4360 ": xor_mode param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4361 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4363 xmit_hashtype = bond_parse_parm(xmit_hash_policy,
4365 if (xmit_hashtype == -1) {
4366 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
4367 ": Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4368 xmit_hash_policy == NULL ? "NULL" :
4376 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4377 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
4378 ": lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4379 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4381 lacp_fast = bond_parse_parm(lacp_rate, bond_lacp_tbl);
4382 if (lacp_fast == -1) {
4383 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
4384 ": Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4385 lacp_rate == NULL ? "NULL" : lacp_rate);
4391 if (max_bonds < 1 || max_bonds > INT_MAX) {
4392 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4393 ": Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it "
4394 "was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4395 max_bonds, 1, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4396 max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4400 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4401 ": Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), "
4402 "not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4403 miimon, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV);
4404 miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
4408 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4409 ": Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), "
4410 "not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4415 if (downdelay < 0) {
4416 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4417 ": Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), "
4418 "not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4419 downdelay, INT_MAX);
4423 if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4424 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4425 ": Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), "
4426 "not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4431 /* reset values for 802.3ad */
4432 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4434 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4435 ": Warning: miimon must be specified, "
4436 "otherwise bonding will not detect link "
4437 "failure, speed and duplex which are "
4438 "essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4439 printk(KERN_WARNING "Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4444 /* reset values for TLB/ALB */
4445 if ((bond_mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
4446 (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
4448 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4449 ": Warning: miimon must be specified, "
4450 "otherwise bonding will not detect link "
4451 "failure and link speed which are essential "
4452 "for TLB/ALB load balancing\n");
4453 printk(KERN_WARNING "Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4458 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4459 printk(KERN_NOTICE DRV_NAME
4460 ": In ALB mode you might experience client "
4461 "disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the "
4462 "bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is "
4463 "incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the "
4469 if (updelay || downdelay) {
4470 /* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4471 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4473 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4474 ": Warning: miimon module parameter not set "
4475 "and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module "
4476 "parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have "
4477 "no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4478 updelay, downdelay);
4481 /* don't allow arp monitoring */
4483 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4484 ": Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) "
4485 "can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP "
4487 miimon, arp_interval);
4491 if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4492 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4493 ": Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple "
4494 "of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4495 updelay, miimon, (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4500 if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4501 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4502 ": Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple "
4503 "of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4505 (downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4508 downdelay /= miimon;
4511 if (arp_interval < 0) {
4512 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4513 ": Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) "
4514 ", not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4515 arp_interval, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV);
4516 arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
4519 for (arp_ip_count = 0;
4520 (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count];
4522 /* not complete check, but should be good enough to
4524 if (!isdigit(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count][0])) {
4525 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4526 ": Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter "
4527 "(%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4528 arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4531 u32 ip = in_aton(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4532 arp_target[arp_ip_count] = ip;
4536 if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4537 /* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4538 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4539 ": Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) "
4540 "specified without providing an arp_ip_target "
4541 "parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4547 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
4548 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
4549 ": arp_validate only supported in active-backup mode\n");
4552 if (!arp_interval) {
4553 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
4554 ": arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4558 arp_validate_value = bond_parse_parm(arp_validate,
4560 if (arp_validate_value == -1) {
4561 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
4562 ": Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4563 arp_validate == NULL ? "NULL" : arp_validate);
4567 arp_validate_value = 0;
4570 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
4571 ": MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n",
4573 } else if (arp_interval) {
4576 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
4577 ": ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
4579 arp_validate_tbl[arp_validate_value].modename,
4582 for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4583 printk (" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4588 /* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4589 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4591 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4592 ": Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and "
4593 "arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, "
4594 "otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see "
4595 "bonding.txt for details.\n");
4598 if (primary && !USES_PRIMARY(bond_mode)) {
4599 /* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4600 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4602 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4603 ": Warning: %s primary device specified but has no "
4604 "effect in %s mode\n",
4605 primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4609 /* fill params struct with the proper values */
4610 params->mode = bond_mode;
4611 params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4612 params->miimon = miimon;
4613 params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4614 params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
4615 params->updelay = updelay;
4616 params->downdelay = downdelay;
4617 params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4618 params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4619 params->primary[0] = 0;
4622 strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4623 params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4626 memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4631 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key;
4633 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
4634 * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
4635 * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
4636 * set up our sysfs entries.
4638 int bond_create(char *name, struct bond_params *params, struct bonding **newbond)
4640 struct net_device *bond_dev;
4644 bond_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct bonding), name ? name : "",
4647 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
4648 ": %s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n",
4655 res = dev_alloc_name(bond_dev, "bond%d");
4660 /* bond_init() must be called after dev_alloc_name() (for the
4661 * /proc files), but before register_netdevice(), because we
4662 * need to set function pointers.
4665 res = bond_init(bond_dev, params);
4670 SET_MODULE_OWNER(bond_dev);
4672 res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4677 lockdep_set_class(&bond_dev->_xmit_lock, &bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
4680 *newbond = bond_dev->priv;
4682 netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
4684 rtnl_unlock(); /* allows sysfs registration of net device */
4685 res = bond_create_sysfs_entry(bond_dev->priv);
4694 bond_deinit(bond_dev);
4696 free_netdev(bond_dev);
4702 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4707 printk(KERN_INFO "%s", version);
4709 res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
4714 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4715 bond_create_proc_dir();
4717 for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4718 res = bond_create(NULL, &bonding_defaults, NULL);
4723 res = bond_create_sysfs();
4727 register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4728 register_inetaddr_notifier(&bond_inetaddr_notifier);
4734 bond_destroy_sysfs();
4741 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
4743 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4744 unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&bond_inetaddr_notifier);
4748 bond_destroy_sysfs();
4752 module_init(bonding_init);
4753 module_exit(bonding_exit);
4754 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4755 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
4756 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
4757 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
4758 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("most ethernet devices");