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   1 /*
   2  * linux/fs/lockd/host.c
   3  *
   4  * Management for NLM peer hosts. The nlm_host struct is shared
   5  * between client and server implementation. The only reason to
   6  * do so is to reduce code bloat.
   7  *
   8  * Copyright (C) 1996, Olaf Kirch <okir@monad.swb.de>
   9  */
  10
  11 #include <linux/types.h>
  12 #include <linux/sched.h>
  13 #include <linux/slab.h>
  14 #include <linux/in.h>
  15 #include <linux/sunrpc/clnt.h>
  16 #include <linux/sunrpc/svc.h>
  17 #include <linux/lockd/lockd.h>
  18 #include <linux/lockd/sm_inter.h>
  19
  20
  21 #define NLMDBG_FACILITY         NLMDBG_HOSTCACHE
  22 #define NLM_HOST_MAX            64
  23 #define NLM_HOST_NRHASH         32
  24 #define NLM_ADDRHASH(addr)      (ntohl(addr) & (NLM_HOST_NRHASH-1))
  25 #define NLM_HOST_REBIND         (60 * HZ)
  26 #define NLM_HOST_EXPIRE         ((nrhosts > NLM_HOST_MAX)? 300 * HZ : 120 * HZ)
  27 #define NLM_HOST_COLLECT        ((nrhosts > NLM_HOST_MAX)? 120 * HZ :  60 * HZ)
  28 #define NLM_HOST_ADDR(sv)       (&(sv)->s_nlmclnt->cl_xprt->addr)
  29
  30 static struct nlm_host *        nlm_hosts[NLM_HOST_NRHASH];
  31 static unsigned long            next_gc;
  32 static int                      nrhosts;
  33 static DECLARE_MUTEX(nlm_host_sema);
  34
  35
  36 static void                     nlm_gc_hosts(void);
  37
  38 /*
  39  * Find an NLM server handle in the cache. If there is none, create it.
  40  */
  41 struct nlm_host *
  42 nlmclnt_lookup_host(struct sockaddr_in *sin, int proto, int version)
  43 {
  44         return nlm_lookup_host(0, sin, proto, version);
  45 }
  46
  47 /*
  48  * Find an NLM client handle in the cache. If there is none, create it.
  49  */
  50 struct nlm_host *
  51 nlmsvc_lookup_host(struct svc_rqst *rqstp)
  52 {
  53         return nlm_lookup_host(1, &rqstp->rq_addr,
  54                                rqstp->rq_prot, rqstp->rq_vers);
  55 }
  56
  57 /*
  58  * Common host lookup routine for server & client
  59  */
  60 struct nlm_host *
  61 nlm_lookup_host(int server, struct sockaddr_in *sin,
  62                                         int proto, int version)
  63 {
  64         struct nlm_host *host, **hp;
  65         u32             addr;
  66         int             hash;
  67
  68         dprintk("lockd: nlm_lookup_host(%08x, p=%d, v=%d)\n",
  69                         (unsigned)(sin? ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr) : 0), proto, version);
  70
  71         hash = NLM_ADDRHASH(sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
  72
  73         /* Lock hash table */
  74         down(&nlm_host_sema);
  75
  76         if (time_after_eq(jiffies, next_gc))
  77                 nlm_gc_hosts();
  78
  79         for (hp = &nlm_hosts[hash]; (host = *hp) != 0; hp = &host->h_next) {
  80                 if (host->h_proto != proto)
  81                         continue;
  82                 if (host->h_version != version)
  83                         continue;
  84                 if (host->h_server != server)
  85                         continue;
  86
  87                 if (nlm_cmp_addr(&host->h_addr, sin)) {
  88                         if (hp != nlm_hosts + hash) {
  89                                 *hp = host->h_next;
  90                                 host->h_next = nlm_hosts[hash];
  91                                 nlm_hosts[hash] = host;
  92                         }
  93                         nlm_get_host(host);
  94                         up(&nlm_host_sema);
  95                         return host;
  96                 }
  97         }
  98
  99         /* Ooops, no host found, create it */
 100         dprintk("lockd: creating host entry\n");
 101
 102         if (!(host = (struct nlm_host *) kmalloc(sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL)))
 103                 goto nohost;
 104         memset(host, 0, sizeof(*host));
 105
 106         addr = sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
 107         sprintf(host->h_name, "%u.%u.%u.%u", NIPQUAD(addr));
 108
 109         host->h_addr       = *sin;
 110         host->h_addr.sin_port = 0;      /* ouch! */
 111         host->h_version    = version;
 112         host->h_proto      = proto;
 113         host->h_rpcclnt    = NULL;
 114         init_MUTEX(&host->h_sema);
 115         host->h_nextrebind = jiffies + NLM_HOST_REBIND;
 116         host->h_expires    = jiffies + NLM_HOST_EXPIRE;
 117         atomic_set(&host->h_count, 1);
 118         init_waitqueue_head(&host->h_gracewait);
 119         host->h_state      = 0;                 /* pseudo NSM state */
 120         host->h_nsmstate   = 0;                 /* real NSM state */
 121         host->h_server     = server;
 122         host->h_next       = nlm_hosts[hash];
 123         nlm_hosts[hash]    = host;
 124         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->h_lockowners);
 125         spin_lock_init(&host->h_lock);
 126         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->h_granted);
 127         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->h_reclaim);
 128
 129         if (++nrhosts > NLM_HOST_MAX)
 130                 next_gc = 0;
 131
 132 nohost:
 133         up(&nlm_host_sema);
 134         return host;
 135 }
 136
 137 struct nlm_host *
 138 nlm_find_client(void)
 139 {
 140         /* find a nlm_host for a client for which h_killed == 0.
 141          * and return it
 142          */
 143         int hash;
 144         down(&nlm_host_sema);
 145         for (hash = 0 ; hash < NLM_HOST_NRHASH; hash++) {
 146                 struct nlm_host *host, **hp;
 147                 for (hp = &nlm_hosts[hash]; (host = *hp) != 0; hp = &host->h_next) {
 148                         if (host->h_server &&
 149                             host->h_killed == 0) {
 150                                 nlm_get_host(host);
 151                                 up(&nlm_host_sema);
 152                                 return host;
 153                         }
 154                 }
 155         }
 156         up(&nlm_host_sema);
 157         return NULL;
 158 }
 159
 160
 161 /*
 162  * Create the NLM RPC client for an NLM peer
 163  */
 164 struct rpc_clnt *
 165 nlm_bind_host(struct nlm_host *host)
 166 {
 167         struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
 168         struct rpc_xprt *xprt;
 169
 170         dprintk("lockd: nlm_bind_host(%08x)\n",
 171                         (unsigned)ntohl(host->h_addr.sin_addr.s_addr));
 172
 173         /* Lock host handle */
 174         down(&host->h_sema);
 175
 176         /* If we've already created an RPC client, check whether
 177          * RPC rebind is required
 178          */
 179         if ((clnt = host->h_rpcclnt) != NULL) {
 180                 xprt = clnt->cl_xprt;
 181                 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, host->h_nextrebind)) {
 182                         rpc_force_rebind(clnt);
 183                         host->h_nextrebind = jiffies + NLM_HOST_REBIND;
 184                         dprintk("lockd: next rebind in %ld jiffies\n",
 185                                         host->h_nextrebind - jiffies);
 186                 }
 187         } else {
 188                 xprt = xprt_create_proto(host->h_proto, &host->h_addr, NULL);
 189                 if (IS_ERR(xprt))
 190                         goto forgetit;
 191
 192                 xprt_set_timeout(&xprt->timeout, 5, nlmsvc_timeout);
 193                 xprt->resvport = 1;     /* NLM requires a reserved port */
 194
 195                 /* Existing NLM servers accept AUTH_UNIX only */
 196                 clnt = rpc_new_client(xprt, host->h_name, &nlm_program,
 197                                         host->h_version, RPC_AUTH_UNIX);
 198                 if (IS_ERR(clnt))
 199                         goto forgetit;
 200                 clnt->cl_autobind = 1;  /* turn on pmap queries */
 201                 clnt->cl_softrtry = 1; /* All queries are soft */
 202
 203                 host->h_rpcclnt = clnt;
 204         }
 205
 206         up(&host->h_sema);
 207         return clnt;
 208
 209 forgetit:
 210         printk("lockd: couldn't create RPC handle for %s\n", host->h_name);
 211         up(&host->h_sema);
 212         return NULL;
 213 }
 214
 215 /*
 216  * Force a portmap lookup of the remote lockd port
 217  */
 218 void
 219 nlm_rebind_host(struct nlm_host *host)
 220 {
 221         dprintk("lockd: rebind host %s\n", host->h_name);
 222         if (host->h_rpcclnt && time_after_eq(jiffies, host->h_nextrebind)) {
 223                 rpc_force_rebind(host->h_rpcclnt);
 224                 host->h_nextrebind = jiffies + NLM_HOST_REBIND;
 225         }
 226 }
 227
 228 /*
 229  * Increment NLM host count
 230  */
 231 struct nlm_host * nlm_get_host(struct nlm_host *host)
 232 {
 233         if (host) {
 234                 dprintk("lockd: get host %s\n", host->h_name);
 235                 atomic_inc(&host->h_count);
 236                 host->h_expires = jiffies + NLM_HOST_EXPIRE;
 237         }
 238         return host;
 239 }
 240
 241 /*
 242  * Release NLM host after use
 243  */
 244 void nlm_release_host(struct nlm_host *host)
 245 {
 246         if (host != NULL) {
 247                 dprintk("lockd: release host %s\n", host->h_name);
 248                 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&host->h_count) < 0);
 249                 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&host->h_count)) {
 250                         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&host->h_lockowners));
 251                         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&host->h_granted));
 252                         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&host->h_reclaim));
 253                 }
 254         }
 255 }
 256
 257 /*
 258  * Shut down the hosts module.
 259  * Note that this routine is called only at server shutdown time.
 260  */
 261 void
 262 nlm_shutdown_hosts(void)
 263 {
 264         struct nlm_host *host;
 265         int             i;
 266
 267         dprintk("lockd: shutting down host module\n");
 268         down(&nlm_host_sema);
 269
 270         /* First, make all hosts eligible for gc */
 271         dprintk("lockd: nuking all hosts...\n");
 272         for (i = 0; i < NLM_HOST_NRHASH; i++) {
 273                 for (host = nlm_hosts[i]; host; host = host->h_next)
 274                         host->h_expires = jiffies - 1;
 275         }
 276
 277         /* Then, perform a garbage collection pass */
 278         nlm_gc_hosts();
 279         up(&nlm_host_sema);
 280
 281         /* complain if any hosts are left */
 282         if (nrhosts) {
 283                 printk(KERN_WARNING "lockd: couldn't shutdown host module!\n");
 284                 dprintk("lockd: %d hosts left:\n", nrhosts);
 285                 for (i = 0; i < NLM_HOST_NRHASH; i++) {
 286                         for (host = nlm_hosts[i]; host; host = host->h_next) {
 287                                 dprintk("       %s (cnt %d use %d exp %ld)\n",
 288                                         host->h_name, atomic_read(&host->h_count),
 289                                         host->h_inuse, host->h_expires);
 290                         }
 291                 }
 292         }
 293 }
 294
 295 /*
 296  * Garbage collect any unused NLM hosts.
 297  * This GC combines reference counting for async operations with
 298  * mark & sweep for resources held by remote clients.
 299  */
 300 static void
 301 nlm_gc_hosts(void)
 302 {
 303         struct nlm_host **q, *host;
 304         struct rpc_clnt *clnt;
 305         int             i;
 306
 307         dprintk("lockd: host garbage collection\n");
 308         for (i = 0; i < NLM_HOST_NRHASH; i++) {
 309                 for (host = nlm_hosts[i]; host; host = host->h_next)
 310                         host->h_inuse = 0;
 311         }
 312
 313         /* Mark all hosts that hold locks, blocks or shares */
 314         nlmsvc_mark_resources();
 315
 316         for (i = 0; i < NLM_HOST_NRHASH; i++) {
 317                 q = &nlm_hosts[i];
 318                 while ((host = *q) != NULL) {
 319                         if (atomic_read(&host->h_count) || host->h_inuse
 320                          || time_before(jiffies, host->h_expires)) {
 321                                 dprintk("nlm_gc_hosts skipping %s (cnt %d use %d exp %ld)\n",
 322                                         host->h_name, atomic_read(&host->h_count),
 323                                         host->h_inuse, host->h_expires);
 324                                 q = &host->h_next;
 325                                 continue;
 326                         }
 327                         dprintk("lockd: delete host %s\n", host->h_name);
 328                         *q = host->h_next;
 329                         /* Don't unmonitor hosts that have been invalidated */
 330                         if (host->h_monitored && !host->h_killed)
 331                                 nsm_unmonitor(host);
 332                         if ((clnt = host->h_rpcclnt) != NULL) {
 333                                 if (atomic_read(&clnt->cl_users)) {
 334                                         printk(KERN_WARNING
 335                                                 "lockd: active RPC handle\n");
 336                                         clnt->cl_dead = 1;
 337                                 } else {
 338                                         rpc_destroy_client(host->h_rpcclnt);
 339                                 }
 340                         }
 341                         kfree(host);
 342                         nrhosts--;
 343                 }
 344         }
 345
 346         next_gc = jiffies + NLM_HOST_COLLECT;
 347 }
 348