2 * attribute_container.c - implementation of a simple container for classes
4 * Copyright (c) 2005 - James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
6 * This file is licensed under GPLv2
8 * The basic idea here is to enable a device to be attached to an
9 * aritrary numer of classes without having to allocate storage for them.
10 * Instead, the contained classes select the devices they need to attach
11 * to via a matching function.
14 #include <linux/attribute_container.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
22 /* This is a private structure used to tie the classdev and the
23 * container .. it should never be visible outside this file */
24 struct internal_container {
25 struct klist_node node;
26 struct attribute_container *cont;
27 struct class_device classdev;
30 static void internal_container_klist_get(struct klist_node *n)
32 struct internal_container *ic =
33 container_of(n, struct internal_container, node);
34 class_device_get(&ic->classdev);
37 static void internal_container_klist_put(struct klist_node *n)
39 struct internal_container *ic =
40 container_of(n, struct internal_container, node);
41 class_device_put(&ic->classdev);
46 * attribute_container_classdev_to_container - given a classdev, return the container
48 * @classdev: the class device created by attribute_container_add_device.
50 * Returns the container associated with this classdev.
52 struct attribute_container *
53 attribute_container_classdev_to_container(struct class_device *classdev)
55 struct internal_container *ic =
56 container_of(classdev, struct internal_container, classdev);
59 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_classdev_to_container);
61 static struct list_head attribute_container_list;
63 static DECLARE_MUTEX(attribute_container_mutex);
66 * attribute_container_register - register an attribute container
68 * @cont: The container to register. This must be allocated by the
69 * callee and should also be zeroed by it.
72 attribute_container_register(struct attribute_container *cont)
74 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cont->node);
75 klist_init(&cont->containers,internal_container_klist_get,
76 internal_container_klist_put);
78 down(&attribute_container_mutex);
79 list_add_tail(&cont->node, &attribute_container_list);
80 up(&attribute_container_mutex);
84 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_register);
87 * attribute_container_unregister - remove a container registration
89 * @cont: previously registered container to remove
92 attribute_container_unregister(struct attribute_container *cont)
95 down(&attribute_container_mutex);
96 spin_lock(&cont->containers.k_lock);
97 if (!list_empty(&cont->containers.k_list))
100 list_del(&cont->node);
102 spin_unlock(&cont->containers.k_lock);
103 up(&attribute_container_mutex);
107 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_unregister);
109 /* private function used as class release */
110 static void attribute_container_release(struct class_device *classdev)
112 struct internal_container *ic
113 = container_of(classdev, struct internal_container, classdev);
114 struct device *dev = classdev->dev;
121 * attribute_container_add_device - see if any container is interested in dev
123 * @dev: device to add attributes to
124 * @fn: function to trigger addition of class device.
126 * This function allocates storage for the class device(s) to be
127 * attached to dev (one for each matching attribute_container). If no
128 * fn is provided, the code will simply register the class device via
129 * class_device_add. If a function is provided, it is expected to add
130 * the class device at the appropriate time. One of the things that
131 * might be necessary is to allocate and initialise the classdev and
132 * then add it a later time. To do this, call this routine for
133 * allocation and initialisation and then use
134 * attribute_container_device_trigger() to call class_device_add() on
135 * it. Note: after this, the class device contains a reference to dev
136 * which is not relinquished until the release of the classdev.
139 attribute_container_add_device(struct device *dev,
140 int (*fn)(struct attribute_container *,
142 struct class_device *))
144 struct attribute_container *cont;
146 down(&attribute_container_mutex);
147 list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) {
148 struct internal_container *ic;
150 if (attribute_container_no_classdevs(cont))
153 if (!cont->match(cont, dev))
155 ic = kmalloc(sizeof(struct internal_container), GFP_KERNEL);
157 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "failed to allocate class container\n");
160 memset(ic, 0, sizeof(struct internal_container));
162 class_device_initialize(&ic->classdev);
163 ic->classdev.dev = get_device(dev);
164 ic->classdev.class = cont->class;
165 cont->class->release = attribute_container_release;
166 strcpy(ic->classdev.class_id, dev->bus_id);
168 fn(cont, dev, &ic->classdev);
170 attribute_container_add_class_device(&ic->classdev);
171 klist_add_tail(&ic->node, &cont->containers);
173 up(&attribute_container_mutex);
176 /* FIXME: can't break out of this unless klist_iter_exit is also
177 * called before doing the break
179 #define klist_for_each_entry(pos, head, member, iter) \
180 for (klist_iter_init(head, iter); (pos = ({ \
181 struct klist_node *n = klist_next(iter); \
182 n ? container_of(n, typeof(*pos), member) : \
183 ({ klist_iter_exit(iter) ; NULL; }); \
188 * attribute_container_remove_device - make device eligible for removal.
190 * @dev: The generic device
191 * @fn: A function to call to remove the device
193 * This routine triggers device removal. If fn is NULL, then it is
194 * simply done via class_device_unregister (note that if something
195 * still has a reference to the classdev, then the memory occupied
196 * will not be freed until the classdev is released). If you want a
197 * two phase release: remove from visibility and then delete the
198 * device, then you should use this routine with a fn that calls
199 * class_device_del() and then use
200 * attribute_container_device_trigger() to do the final put on the
204 attribute_container_remove_device(struct device *dev,
205 void (*fn)(struct attribute_container *,
207 struct class_device *))
209 struct attribute_container *cont;
211 down(&attribute_container_mutex);
212 list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) {
213 struct internal_container *ic;
214 struct klist_iter iter;
216 if (attribute_container_no_classdevs(cont))
219 if (!cont->match(cont, dev))
222 klist_for_each_entry(ic, &cont->containers, node, &iter) {
223 if (dev != ic->classdev.dev)
225 klist_del(&ic->node);
227 fn(cont, dev, &ic->classdev);
229 attribute_container_remove_attrs(&ic->classdev);
230 class_device_unregister(&ic->classdev);
234 up(&attribute_container_mutex);
236 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_remove_device);
239 * attribute_container_device_trigger - execute a trigger for each matching classdev
241 * @dev: The generic device to run the trigger for
242 * @fn the function to execute for each classdev.
244 * This funcion is for executing a trigger when you need to know both
245 * the container and the classdev. If you only care about the
246 * container, then use attribute_container_trigger() instead.
249 attribute_container_device_trigger(struct device *dev,
250 int (*fn)(struct attribute_container *,
252 struct class_device *))
254 struct attribute_container *cont;
256 down(&attribute_container_mutex);
257 list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) {
258 struct internal_container *ic;
259 struct klist_iter iter;
261 if (!cont->match(cont, dev))
264 if (attribute_container_no_classdevs(cont)) {
269 klist_for_each_entry(ic, &cont->containers, node, &iter) {
270 if (dev == ic->classdev.dev)
271 fn(cont, dev, &ic->classdev);
274 up(&attribute_container_mutex);
276 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_device_trigger);
279 * attribute_container_trigger - trigger a function for each matching container
281 * @dev: The generic device to activate the trigger for
282 * @fn: the function to trigger
284 * This routine triggers a function that only needs to know the
285 * matching containers (not the classdev) associated with a device.
286 * It is more lightweight than attribute_container_device_trigger, so
287 * should be used in preference unless the triggering function
288 * actually needs to know the classdev.
291 attribute_container_trigger(struct device *dev,
292 int (*fn)(struct attribute_container *,
295 struct attribute_container *cont;
297 down(&attribute_container_mutex);
298 list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) {
299 if (cont->match(cont, dev))
302 up(&attribute_container_mutex);
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_trigger);
307 * attribute_container_add_attrs - add attributes
309 * @classdev: The class device
311 * This simply creates all the class device sysfs files from the
312 * attributes listed in the container
315 attribute_container_add_attrs(struct class_device *classdev)
317 struct attribute_container *cont =
318 attribute_container_classdev_to_container(classdev);
319 struct class_device_attribute **attrs = cont->attrs;
325 for (i = 0; attrs[i]; i++) {
326 error = class_device_create_file(classdev, attrs[i]);
333 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_add_attrs);
336 * attribute_container_add_class_device - same function as class_device_add
338 * @classdev: the class device to add
340 * This performs essentially the same function as class_device_add except for
341 * attribute containers, namely add the classdev to the system and then
342 * create the attribute files
345 attribute_container_add_class_device(struct class_device *classdev)
347 int error = class_device_add(classdev);
350 return attribute_container_add_attrs(classdev);
352 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_add_class_device);
355 * attribute_container_add_class_device_adapter - simple adapter for triggers
357 * This function is identical to attribute_container_add_class_device except
358 * that it is designed to be called from the triggers
361 attribute_container_add_class_device_adapter(struct attribute_container *cont,
363 struct class_device *classdev)
365 return attribute_container_add_class_device(classdev);
367 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_add_class_device_adapter);
370 * attribute_container_remove_attrs - remove any attribute files
372 * @classdev: The class device to remove the files from
376 attribute_container_remove_attrs(struct class_device *classdev)
378 struct attribute_container *cont =
379 attribute_container_classdev_to_container(classdev);
380 struct class_device_attribute **attrs = cont->attrs;
386 for (i = 0; attrs[i]; i++)
387 class_device_remove_file(classdev, attrs[i]);
389 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_remove_attrs);
392 * attribute_container_class_device_del - equivalent of class_device_del
394 * @classdev: the class device
396 * This function simply removes all the attribute files and then calls
400 attribute_container_class_device_del(struct class_device *classdev)
402 attribute_container_remove_attrs(classdev);
403 class_device_del(classdev);
405 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_class_device_del);
408 * attribute_container_find_class_device - find the corresponding class_device
410 * @cont: the container
411 * @dev: the generic device
413 * Looks up the device in the container's list of class devices and returns
414 * the corresponding class_device.
416 struct class_device *
417 attribute_container_find_class_device(struct attribute_container *cont,
420 struct class_device *cdev = NULL;
421 struct internal_container *ic;
422 struct klist_iter iter;
424 klist_for_each_entry(ic, &cont->containers, node, &iter) {
425 if (ic->classdev.dev == dev) {
426 cdev = &ic->classdev;
427 /* FIXME: must exit iterator then break */
428 klist_iter_exit(&iter);
435 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_find_class_device);
438 attribute_container_init(void)
440 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&attribute_container_list);