2 ds1621.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
4 Christian W. Zuckschwerdt <zany@triq.net> 2000-11-23
5 based on lm75.c by Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
6 Ported to Linux 2.6 by Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net> with
7 the help of Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
28 #include <linux/i2c.h>
29 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
30 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
31 #include <linux/err.h>
32 #include <linux/mutex.h>
33 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
36 /* Addresses to scan */
37 static const unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x48, 0x49, 0x4a, 0x4b, 0x4c,
38 0x4d, 0x4e, 0x4f, I2C_CLIENT_END };
40 /* Insmod parameters */
41 I2C_CLIENT_INSMOD_1(ds1621);
42 static int polarity = -1;
43 module_param(polarity, int, 0);
44 MODULE_PARM_DESC(polarity, "Output's polarity: 0 = active high, 1 = active low");
46 /* Many DS1621 constants specified below */
47 /* Config register used for detection */
49 /* |Done|THF |TLF |NVB | X | X |POL |1SHOT| */
50 #define DS1621_REG_CONFIG_NVB 0x10
51 #define DS1621_REG_CONFIG_POLARITY 0x02
52 #define DS1621_REG_CONFIG_1SHOT 0x01
53 #define DS1621_REG_CONFIG_DONE 0x80
55 /* The DS1621 registers */
56 static const u8 DS1621_REG_TEMP[3] = {
57 0xAA, /* input, word, RO */
58 0xA2, /* min, word, RW */
59 0xA1, /* max, word, RW */
61 #define DS1621_REG_CONF 0xAC /* byte, RW */
62 #define DS1621_COM_START 0xEE /* no data */
63 #define DS1621_COM_STOP 0x22 /* no data */
65 /* The DS1621 configuration register */
66 #define DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_HIGH 0x40
67 #define DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_LOW 0x20
70 #define ALARMS_FROM_REG(val) ((val) & \
71 (DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_HIGH | DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_LOW))
73 /* Each client has this additional data */
75 struct i2c_client client;
76 struct device *hwmon_dev;
77 struct mutex update_lock;
78 char valid; /* !=0 if following fields are valid */
79 unsigned long last_updated; /* In jiffies */
81 u16 temp[3]; /* Register values, word */
82 u8 conf; /* Register encoding, combined */
85 static int ds1621_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter);
86 static int ds1621_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address,
88 static void ds1621_init_client(struct i2c_client *client);
89 static int ds1621_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client);
90 static struct ds1621_data *ds1621_update_client(struct device *dev);
92 /* This is the driver that will be inserted */
93 static struct i2c_driver ds1621_driver = {
97 .attach_adapter = ds1621_attach_adapter,
98 .detach_client = ds1621_detach_client,
101 /* All registers are word-sized, except for the configuration register.
102 DS1621 uses a high-byte first convention, which is exactly opposite to
103 the SMBus standard. */
104 static int ds1621_read_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg)
106 if (reg == DS1621_REG_CONF)
107 return i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg);
109 return swab16(i2c_smbus_read_word_data(client, reg));
112 static int ds1621_write_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg, u16 value)
114 if (reg == DS1621_REG_CONF)
115 return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg, value);
117 return i2c_smbus_write_word_data(client, reg, swab16(value));
120 static void ds1621_init_client(struct i2c_client *client)
122 int reg = ds1621_read_value(client, DS1621_REG_CONF);
123 /* switch to continuous conversion mode */
124 reg &= ~ DS1621_REG_CONFIG_1SHOT;
126 /* setup output polarity */
128 reg &= ~DS1621_REG_CONFIG_POLARITY;
129 else if (polarity == 1)
130 reg |= DS1621_REG_CONFIG_POLARITY;
132 ds1621_write_value(client, DS1621_REG_CONF, reg);
134 /* start conversion */
135 i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, DS1621_COM_START);
138 static ssize_t show_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
141 struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
142 struct ds1621_data *data = ds1621_update_client(dev);
143 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
144 LM75_TEMP_FROM_REG(data->temp[attr->index]));
147 static ssize_t set_temp(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
148 const char *buf, size_t count)
150 struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
151 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
152 struct ds1621_data *data = ds1621_update_client(dev);
153 u16 val = LM75_TEMP_TO_REG(simple_strtol(buf, NULL, 10));
155 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
156 data->temp[attr->index] = val;
157 ds1621_write_value(client, DS1621_REG_TEMP[attr->index],
158 data->temp[attr->index]);
159 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
163 static ssize_t show_alarms(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
166 struct ds1621_data *data = ds1621_update_client(dev);
167 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ALARMS_FROM_REG(data->conf));
170 static ssize_t show_alarm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *da,
173 struct sensor_device_attribute *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr(da);
174 struct ds1621_data *data = ds1621_update_client(dev);
175 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", !!(data->conf & attr->index));
178 static DEVICE_ATTR(alarms, S_IRUGO, show_alarms, NULL);
179 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_input, S_IRUGO, show_temp, NULL, 0);
180 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp, set_temp, 1);
181 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, show_temp, set_temp, 2);
182 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_min_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL,
183 DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_LOW);
184 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(temp1_max_alarm, S_IRUGO, show_alarm, NULL,
185 DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_HIGH);
187 static struct attribute *ds1621_attributes[] = {
188 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input.dev_attr.attr,
189 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min.dev_attr.attr,
190 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max.dev_attr.attr,
191 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_min_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
192 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_max_alarm.dev_attr.attr,
193 &dev_attr_alarms.attr,
197 static const struct attribute_group ds1621_group = {
198 .attrs = ds1621_attributes,
202 static int ds1621_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
204 if (!(adapter->class & I2C_CLASS_HWMON))
206 return i2c_probe(adapter, &addr_data, ds1621_detect);
209 /* This function is called by i2c_probe */
210 static int ds1621_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address,
214 struct i2c_client *client;
215 struct ds1621_data *data;
218 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA
219 | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA
220 | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE))
223 /* OK. For now, we presume we have a valid client. We now create the
224 client structure, even though we cannot fill it completely yet.
225 But it allows us to access ds1621_{read,write}_value. */
226 if (!(data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ds1621_data), GFP_KERNEL))) {
231 client = &data->client;
232 i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
233 client->addr = address;
234 client->adapter = adapter;
235 client->driver = &ds1621_driver;
237 /* Now, we do the remaining detection. It is lousy. */
239 /* The NVB bit should be low if no EEPROM write has been
240 requested during the latest 10ms, which is highly
241 improbable in our case. */
242 conf = ds1621_read_value(client, DS1621_REG_CONF);
243 if (conf & DS1621_REG_CONFIG_NVB)
245 /* The 7 lowest bits of a temperature should always be 0. */
246 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data->temp); i++) {
247 temp = ds1621_read_value(client, DS1621_REG_TEMP[i]);
253 /* Fill in remaining client fields and put it into the global list */
254 strlcpy(client->name, "ds1621", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
255 mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
257 /* Tell the I2C layer a new client has arrived */
258 if ((err = i2c_attach_client(client)))
261 /* Initialize the DS1621 chip */
262 ds1621_init_client(client);
264 /* Register sysfs hooks */
265 if ((err = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1621_group)))
268 data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(&client->dev);
269 if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
270 err = PTR_ERR(data->hwmon_dev);
271 goto exit_remove_files;
277 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1621_group);
279 i2c_detach_client(client);
286 static int ds1621_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
288 struct ds1621_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
291 hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
292 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &ds1621_group);
294 if ((err = i2c_detach_client(client)))
303 static struct ds1621_data *ds1621_update_client(struct device *dev)
305 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
306 struct ds1621_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
309 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
311 if (time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated + HZ + HZ / 2)
315 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting ds1621 update\n");
317 data->conf = ds1621_read_value(client, DS1621_REG_CONF);
319 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(data->temp); i++)
320 data->temp[i] = ds1621_read_value(client,
323 /* reset alarms if necessary */
324 new_conf = data->conf;
325 if (data->temp[0] > data->temp[1]) /* input > min */
326 new_conf &= ~DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_LOW;
327 if (data->temp[0] < data->temp[2]) /* input < max */
328 new_conf &= ~DS1621_ALARM_TEMP_HIGH;
329 if (data->conf != new_conf)
330 ds1621_write_value(client, DS1621_REG_CONF,
333 data->last_updated = jiffies;
337 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
342 static int __init ds1621_init(void)
344 return i2c_add_driver(&ds1621_driver);
347 static void __exit ds1621_exit(void)
349 i2c_del_driver(&ds1621_driver);
353 MODULE_AUTHOR("Christian W. Zuckschwerdt <zany@triq.net>");
354 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DS1621 driver");
355 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
357 module_init(ds1621_init);
358 module_exit(ds1621_exit);