2 * A hwmon driver for the IBM PowerExecutive temperature/power sensors
3 * Copyright (C) 2007 IBM
5 * Author: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 #include <linux/ipmi.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
25 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
26 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
27 #include <linux/mutex.h>
29 #define REFRESH_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
30 #define DRVNAME "ibmpex"
32 #define PEX_GET_VERSION 1
33 #define PEX_GET_SENSOR_COUNT 2
34 #define PEX_GET_SENSOR_NAME 3
35 #define PEX_RESET_HIGH_LOW 4
36 #define PEX_GET_SENSOR_DATA 6
38 #define PEX_NET_FUNCTION 0x3A
39 #define PEX_COMMAND 0x3C
41 static inline u16 extract_value(const char *data, int offset)
43 return be16_to_cpup((u16 *)&data[offset]);
47 #define POWER_SENSOR 2
49 #define PEX_SENSOR_TYPE_LEN 3
50 static u8 const power_sensor_sig[] = {0x70, 0x77, 0x72};
51 static u8 const temp_sensor_sig[] = {0x74, 0x65, 0x6D};
53 #define PEX_MULT_LEN 2
54 static u8 const watt_sensor_sig[] = {0x41, 0x43};
56 #define PEX_NUM_SENSOR_FUNCS 3
57 static char const * const power_sensor_name_templates[] = {
59 "%s%d_average_lowest",
60 "%s%d_average_highest"
62 static char const * const temp_sensor_name_templates[] = {
68 static void ibmpex_msg_handler(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg, void *user_msg_data);
69 static void ibmpex_register_bmc(int iface, struct device *dev);
70 static void ibmpex_bmc_gone(int iface);
72 struct ibmpex_sensor_data {
74 s16 values[PEX_NUM_SENSOR_FUNCS];
77 struct sensor_device_attribute_2 attr[PEX_NUM_SENSOR_FUNCS];
80 struct ibmpex_bmc_data {
81 struct list_head list;
82 struct device *hwmon_dev;
83 struct device *bmc_device;
86 unsigned long last_updated; /* In jiffies */
88 struct ipmi_addr address;
89 struct completion read_complete;
93 struct kernel_ipmi_msg tx_message;
94 unsigned char tx_msg_data[IPMI_MAX_MSG_LENGTH];
97 unsigned char rx_msg_data[IPMI_MAX_MSG_LENGTH];
98 unsigned long rx_msg_len;
99 unsigned char rx_result;
102 unsigned char sensor_major;
103 unsigned char sensor_minor;
105 unsigned char num_sensors;
106 struct ibmpex_sensor_data *sensors;
109 struct ibmpex_driver_data {
110 struct list_head bmc_data;
111 struct ipmi_smi_watcher bmc_events;
112 struct ipmi_user_hndl ipmi_hndlrs;
115 static struct ibmpex_driver_data driver_data = {
116 .bmc_data = LIST_HEAD_INIT(driver_data.bmc_data),
118 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
119 .new_smi = ibmpex_register_bmc,
120 .smi_gone = ibmpex_bmc_gone,
123 .ipmi_recv_hndl = ibmpex_msg_handler,
127 static int ibmpex_send_message(struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data)
131 err = ipmi_validate_addr(&data->address, sizeof(data->address));
136 err = ipmi_request_settime(data->user, &data->address, data->tx_msgid,
137 &data->tx_message, data, 0, 0, 0);
143 dev_err(data->bmc_device, "request_settime=%x\n", err);
146 dev_err(data->bmc_device, "validate_addr=%x\n", err);
150 static int ibmpex_ver_check(struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data)
152 data->tx_msg_data[0] = PEX_GET_VERSION;
153 data->tx_message.data_len = 1;
154 ibmpex_send_message(data);
156 wait_for_completion(&data->read_complete);
158 if (data->rx_result || data->rx_msg_len != 6)
161 data->sensor_major = data->rx_msg_data[0];
162 data->sensor_minor = data->rx_msg_data[1];
164 dev_info(data->bmc_device, "Found BMC with sensor interface "
165 "v%d.%d %d-%02d-%02d on interface %d\n",
168 extract_value(data->rx_msg_data, 2),
169 data->rx_msg_data[4],
170 data->rx_msg_data[5],
176 static int ibmpex_query_sensor_count(struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data)
178 data->tx_msg_data[0] = PEX_GET_SENSOR_COUNT;
179 data->tx_message.data_len = 1;
180 ibmpex_send_message(data);
182 wait_for_completion(&data->read_complete);
184 if (data->rx_result || data->rx_msg_len != 1)
187 return data->rx_msg_data[0];
190 static int ibmpex_query_sensor_name(struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data, int sensor)
192 data->tx_msg_data[0] = PEX_GET_SENSOR_NAME;
193 data->tx_msg_data[1] = sensor;
194 data->tx_message.data_len = 2;
195 ibmpex_send_message(data);
197 wait_for_completion(&data->read_complete);
199 if (data->rx_result || data->rx_msg_len < 1)
205 static int ibmpex_query_sensor_data(struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data, int sensor)
207 data->tx_msg_data[0] = PEX_GET_SENSOR_DATA;
208 data->tx_msg_data[1] = sensor;
209 data->tx_message.data_len = 2;
210 ibmpex_send_message(data);
212 wait_for_completion(&data->read_complete);
214 if (data->rx_result || data->rx_msg_len < 26) {
215 dev_err(data->bmc_device, "Error reading sensor %d.\n",
223 static int ibmpex_reset_high_low_data(struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data)
225 data->tx_msg_data[0] = PEX_RESET_HIGH_LOW;
226 data->tx_message.data_len = 1;
227 ibmpex_send_message(data);
229 wait_for_completion(&data->read_complete);
234 static void ibmpex_update_device(struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data)
238 mutex_lock(&data->lock);
239 if (time_before(jiffies, data->last_updated + REFRESH_INTERVAL) &&
243 for (i = 0; i < data->num_sensors; i++) {
244 if (!data->sensors[i].in_use)
246 err = ibmpex_query_sensor_data(data, i);
249 data->sensors[i].values[0] =
250 extract_value(data->rx_msg_data, 16);
251 data->sensors[i].values[1] =
252 extract_value(data->rx_msg_data, 18);
253 data->sensors[i].values[2] =
254 extract_value(data->rx_msg_data, 20);
257 data->last_updated = jiffies;
261 mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
264 static struct ibmpex_bmc_data *get_bmc_data(int iface)
266 struct ibmpex_bmc_data *p, *next;
268 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, next, &driver_data.bmc_data, list)
269 if (p->interface == iface)
275 static ssize_t show_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *devattr,
278 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", DRVNAME);
280 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_name, NULL, 0);
282 static ssize_t ibmpex_show_sensor(struct device *dev,
283 struct device_attribute *devattr,
286 struct sensor_device_attribute_2 *attr = to_sensor_dev_attr_2(devattr);
287 struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
288 int mult = data->sensors[attr->index].multiplier;
289 ibmpex_update_device(data);
291 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
292 data->sensors[attr->index].values[attr->nr] * mult);
295 static ssize_t ibmpex_reset_high_low(struct device *dev,
296 struct device_attribute *devattr,
300 struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
302 ibmpex_reset_high_low_data(data);
307 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(reset_high_low, S_IWUSR, NULL,
308 ibmpex_reset_high_low, 0);
310 static int is_power_sensor(const char *sensor_id, int len)
312 if (len < PEX_SENSOR_TYPE_LEN)
315 if (!memcmp(sensor_id, power_sensor_sig, PEX_SENSOR_TYPE_LEN))
320 static int is_temp_sensor(const char *sensor_id, int len)
322 if (len < PEX_SENSOR_TYPE_LEN)
325 if (!memcmp(sensor_id, temp_sensor_sig, PEX_SENSOR_TYPE_LEN))
330 static int power_sensor_multiplier(struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data,
331 const char *sensor_id, int len)
335 if (data->sensor_major == 2)
338 for (i = PEX_SENSOR_TYPE_LEN; i < len - 1; i++)
339 if (!memcmp(&sensor_id[i], watt_sensor_sig, PEX_MULT_LEN))
345 static int create_sensor(struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data, int type,
346 int counter, int sensor, int func)
351 n = kmalloc(32, GFP_KERNEL);
355 if (type == TEMP_SENSOR)
356 sprintf(n, temp_sensor_name_templates[func], "temp", counter);
357 else if (type == POWER_SENSOR)
358 sprintf(n, power_sensor_name_templates[func], "power", counter);
360 data->sensors[sensor].attr[func].dev_attr.attr.name = n;
361 data->sensors[sensor].attr[func].dev_attr.attr.mode = S_IRUGO;
362 data->sensors[sensor].attr[func].dev_attr.show = ibmpex_show_sensor;
363 data->sensors[sensor].attr[func].index = sensor;
364 data->sensors[sensor].attr[func].nr = func;
366 err = device_create_file(data->bmc_device,
367 &data->sensors[sensor].attr[func].dev_attr);
369 data->sensors[sensor].attr[func].dev_attr.attr.name = NULL;
377 static int ibmpex_find_sensors(struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data)
385 err = ibmpex_query_sensor_count(data);
388 data->num_sensors = err;
390 data->sensors = kzalloc(data->num_sensors * sizeof(*data->sensors),
395 for (i = 0; i < data->num_sensors; i++) {
396 err = ibmpex_query_sensor_name(data, i);
400 if (is_power_sensor(data->rx_msg_data, data->rx_msg_len)) {
401 sensor_type = POWER_SENSOR;
403 sensor_counter = num_power;
404 data->sensors[i].multiplier =
405 power_sensor_multiplier(data,
408 } else if (is_temp_sensor(data->rx_msg_data,
410 sensor_type = TEMP_SENSOR;
412 sensor_counter = num_temp;
413 data->sensors[i].multiplier = 1000;
417 data->sensors[i].in_use = 1;
419 /* Create attributes */
420 for (j = 0; j < PEX_NUM_SENSOR_FUNCS; j++) {
421 err = create_sensor(data, sensor_type, sensor_counter,
428 err = device_create_file(data->bmc_device,
429 &sensor_dev_attr_reset_high_low.dev_attr);
433 err = device_create_file(data->bmc_device,
434 &sensor_dev_attr_name.dev_attr);
441 device_remove_file(data->bmc_device,
442 &sensor_dev_attr_reset_high_low.dev_attr);
443 device_remove_file(data->bmc_device, &sensor_dev_attr_name.dev_attr);
444 for (i = 0; i < data->num_sensors; i++)
445 for (j = 0; j < PEX_NUM_SENSOR_FUNCS; j++) {
446 if (!data->sensors[i].attr[j].dev_attr.attr.name)
448 device_remove_file(data->bmc_device,
449 &data->sensors[i].attr[j].dev_attr);
450 kfree(data->sensors[i].attr[j].dev_attr.attr.name);
453 kfree(data->sensors);
457 static void ibmpex_register_bmc(int iface, struct device *dev)
459 struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data;
462 data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
464 dev_err(dev, "Insufficient memory for BMC interface.\n");
468 data->address.addr_type = IPMI_SYSTEM_INTERFACE_ADDR_TYPE;
469 data->address.channel = IPMI_BMC_CHANNEL;
470 data->address.data[0] = 0;
471 data->interface = iface;
472 data->bmc_device = dev;
474 /* Create IPMI messaging interface user */
475 err = ipmi_create_user(data->interface, &driver_data.ipmi_hndlrs,
478 dev_err(dev, "Unable to register user with IPMI "
479 "interface %d\n", data->interface);
483 mutex_init(&data->lock);
485 /* Initialize message */
487 init_completion(&data->read_complete);
488 data->tx_message.netfn = PEX_NET_FUNCTION;
489 data->tx_message.cmd = PEX_COMMAND;
490 data->tx_message.data = data->tx_msg_data;
492 /* Does this BMC support PowerExecutive? */
493 err = ibmpex_ver_check(data);
497 /* Register the BMC as a HWMON class device */
498 data->hwmon_dev = hwmon_device_register(data->bmc_device);
500 if (IS_ERR(data->hwmon_dev)) {
501 dev_err(data->bmc_device, "Unable to register hwmon "
502 "device for IPMI interface %d\n",
507 /* finally add the new bmc data to the bmc data list */
508 dev_set_drvdata(dev, data);
509 list_add_tail(&data->list, &driver_data.bmc_data);
511 /* Now go find all the sensors */
512 err = ibmpex_find_sensors(data);
514 dev_err(data->bmc_device, "Error %d finding sensors\n", err);
521 hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
523 ipmi_destroy_user(data->user);
528 static void ibmpex_bmc_delete(struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data)
532 device_remove_file(data->bmc_device,
533 &sensor_dev_attr_reset_high_low.dev_attr);
534 device_remove_file(data->bmc_device, &sensor_dev_attr_name.dev_attr);
535 for (i = 0; i < data->num_sensors; i++)
536 for (j = 0; j < PEX_NUM_SENSOR_FUNCS; j++) {
537 if (!data->sensors[i].attr[j].dev_attr.attr.name)
539 device_remove_file(data->bmc_device,
540 &data->sensors[i].attr[j].dev_attr);
541 kfree(data->sensors[i].attr[j].dev_attr.attr.name);
544 list_del(&data->list);
545 dev_set_drvdata(data->bmc_device, NULL);
546 hwmon_device_unregister(data->hwmon_dev);
547 ipmi_destroy_user(data->user);
548 kfree(data->sensors);
552 static void ibmpex_bmc_gone(int iface)
554 struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data = get_bmc_data(iface);
559 ibmpex_bmc_delete(data);
562 static void ibmpex_msg_handler(struct ipmi_recv_msg *msg, void *user_msg_data)
564 struct ibmpex_bmc_data *data = (struct ibmpex_bmc_data *)user_msg_data;
566 if (msg->msgid != data->tx_msgid) {
567 dev_err(data->bmc_device, "Mismatch between received msgid "
568 "(%02x) and transmitted msgid (%02x)!\n",
570 (int)data->tx_msgid);
571 ipmi_free_recv_msg(msg);
575 data->rx_recv_type = msg->recv_type;
576 if (msg->msg.data_len > 0)
577 data->rx_result = msg->msg.data[0];
579 data->rx_result = IPMI_UNKNOWN_ERR_COMPLETION_CODE;
581 if (msg->msg.data_len > 1) {
582 data->rx_msg_len = msg->msg.data_len - 1;
583 memcpy(data->rx_msg_data, msg->msg.data + 1, data->rx_msg_len);
585 data->rx_msg_len = 0;
587 ipmi_free_recv_msg(msg);
588 complete(&data->read_complete);
591 static int __init ibmpex_init(void)
593 return ipmi_smi_watcher_register(&driver_data.bmc_events);
596 static void __exit ibmpex_exit(void)
598 struct ibmpex_bmc_data *p, *next;
600 ipmi_smi_watcher_unregister(&driver_data.bmc_events);
601 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, next, &driver_data.bmc_data, list)
602 ibmpex_bmc_delete(p);
605 MODULE_AUTHOR("Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>");
606 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IBM PowerExecutive power/temperature sensor driver");
607 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
609 module_init(ibmpex_init);
610 module_exit(ibmpex_exit);