2 * originally based on the dummy device.
4 * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5 * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
7 * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
9 * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
11 * Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12 * Alteon AceDirector Trunks
14 * and probably many L2 switches ...
17 * ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18 * will setup a network device, with an ip address. No mac address
19 * will be assigned at this time. The hw mac address will come from
20 * the first slave bonded to the channel. All slaves will then use
21 * this hw mac address.
24 * will release all slaves, marking them as down.
26 * ifenslave bond0 eth0
27 * will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave. eth0 hw mac address will either
28 * a: be used as initial mac address
29 * b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30 * will then be set from bond0.
34 //#define BONDING_DEBUG 1
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/sched.h>
39 #include <linux/types.h>
40 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
41 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
42 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
43 #include <linux/ioport.h>
47 #include <linux/tcp.h>
48 #include <linux/udp.h>
49 #include <linux/slab.h>
50 #include <linux/string.h>
51 #include <linux/init.h>
52 #include <linux/timer.h>
53 #include <linux/socket.h>
54 #include <linux/ctype.h>
55 #include <linux/inet.h>
56 #include <linux/bitops.h>
57 #include <asm/system.h>
60 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
61 #include <linux/errno.h>
62 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
63 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
64 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
65 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
67 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
68 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
69 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
70 #include <linux/smp.h>
71 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
73 #include <linux/mii.h>
74 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
75 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
76 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
77 #include <net/route.h>
82 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
84 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
85 #define BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV 0
86 #define BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV 0
88 static int max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
89 static int miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
90 static int updelay = 0;
91 static int downdelay = 0;
92 static int use_carrier = 1;
93 static char *mode = NULL;
94 static char *primary = NULL;
95 static char *lacp_rate = NULL;
96 static char *xmit_hash_policy = NULL;
97 static int arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
98 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS] = { NULL, };
99 struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
101 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
102 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
103 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
104 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
105 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
106 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
107 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
108 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
110 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
111 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
112 "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
113 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
114 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation : 0 for balance-rr, "
115 "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
116 "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
117 "6 for balance-alb");
118 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
119 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
120 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
121 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner "
123 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
124 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "XOR hashing method: 0 for layer 2 (default)"
125 ", 1 for layer 3+4");
126 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
127 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
128 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
129 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
131 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
133 static const char * const version =
134 DRV_DESCRIPTION ": v" DRV_VERSION " (" DRV_RELDATE ")\n";
136 LIST_HEAD(bond_dev_list);
138 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
139 static struct proc_dir_entry *bond_proc_dir = NULL;
142 extern struct rw_semaphore bonding_rwsem;
143 static u32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS] = { 0, } ;
144 static int arp_ip_count = 0;
145 static int bond_mode = BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
146 static int xmit_hashtype= BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
147 static int lacp_fast = 0;
150 struct bond_parm_tbl bond_lacp_tbl[] = {
151 { "slow", AD_LACP_SLOW},
152 { "fast", AD_LACP_FAST},
156 struct bond_parm_tbl bond_mode_tbl[] = {
157 { "balance-rr", BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN},
158 { "active-backup", BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP},
159 { "balance-xor", BOND_MODE_XOR},
160 { "broadcast", BOND_MODE_BROADCAST},
161 { "802.3ad", BOND_MODE_8023AD},
162 { "balance-tlb", BOND_MODE_TLB},
163 { "balance-alb", BOND_MODE_ALB},
167 struct bond_parm_tbl xmit_hashtype_tbl[] = {
168 { "layer2", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2},
169 { "layer3+4", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34},
173 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
175 static void bond_send_gratuitous_arp(struct bonding *bond);
177 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
179 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
182 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN :
183 return "load balancing (round-robin)";
184 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP :
185 return "fault-tolerance (active-backup)";
187 return "load balancing (xor)";
188 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST :
189 return "fault-tolerance (broadcast)";
190 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
191 return "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation";
193 return "transmit load balancing";
195 return "adaptive load balancing";
201 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
204 * bond_add_vlan - add a new vlan id on bond
205 * @bond: bond that got the notification
206 * @vlan_id: the vlan id to add
208 * Returns -ENOMEM if allocation failed.
210 static int bond_add_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
212 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
214 dprintk("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n",
215 (bond ? bond->dev->name: "None"), vlan_id);
217 vlan = kmalloc(sizeof(struct vlan_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
222 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vlan->vlan_list);
223 vlan->vlan_id = vlan_id;
226 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
228 list_add_tail(&vlan->vlan_list, &bond->vlan_list);
230 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
232 dprintk("added VLAN ID %d on bond %s\n", vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
238 * bond_del_vlan - delete a vlan id from bond
239 * @bond: bond that got the notification
240 * @vlan_id: the vlan id to delete
242 * returns -ENODEV if @vlan_id was not found in @bond.
244 static int bond_del_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
246 struct vlan_entry *vlan, *next;
249 dprintk("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n", bond->dev->name, vlan_id);
251 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
253 list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, next, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
254 if (vlan->vlan_id == vlan_id) {
255 list_del(&vlan->vlan_list);
257 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
258 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
259 bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vlan_id);
262 dprintk("removed VLAN ID %d from bond %s\n", vlan_id,
267 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list) &&
268 (bond->slave_cnt == 0)) {
269 /* Last VLAN removed and no slaves, so
270 * restore block on adding VLANs. This will
271 * be removed once new slaves that are not
272 * VLAN challenged will be added.
274 bond->dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
282 dprintk("couldn't find VLAN ID %d in bond %s\n", vlan_id,
286 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
291 * bond_has_challenged_slaves
292 * @bond: the bond we're working on
294 * Searches the slave list. Returns 1 if a vlan challenged slave
295 * was found, 0 otherwise.
297 * Assumes bond->lock is held.
299 static int bond_has_challenged_slaves(struct bonding *bond)
304 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
305 if (slave->dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
306 dprintk("found VLAN challenged slave - %s\n",
312 dprintk("no VLAN challenged slaves found\n");
317 * bond_next_vlan - safely skip to the next item in the vlans list.
318 * @bond: the bond we're working on
319 * @curr: item we're advancing from
321 * Returns %NULL if list is empty, bond->next_vlan if @curr is %NULL,
322 * or @curr->next otherwise (even if it is @curr itself again).
324 * Caller must hold bond->lock
326 struct vlan_entry *bond_next_vlan(struct bonding *bond, struct vlan_entry *curr)
328 struct vlan_entry *next, *last;
330 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
335 next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
336 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
338 last = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.prev,
339 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
341 next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
342 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
344 next = list_entry(curr->vlan_list.next,
345 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
353 * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
355 * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
356 * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
357 * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
359 * When the bond gets an skb to transmit that is
360 * already hardware accelerated VLAN tagged, and it
361 * needs to relay this skb to a slave that is not
362 * hw accel capable, the skb needs to be "unaccelerated",
363 * i.e. strip the hwaccel tag and re-insert it as part
366 int bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *slave_dev)
368 unsigned short vlan_id;
370 if (!list_empty(&bond->vlan_list) &&
371 !(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX) &&
372 vlan_get_tag(skb, &vlan_id) == 0) {
373 skb->dev = slave_dev;
374 skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, vlan_id);
376 /* vlan_put_tag() frees the skb in case of error,
377 * so return success here so the calling functions
378 * won't attempt to free is again.
383 skb->dev = slave_dev;
393 * In the following 3 functions, bond_vlan_rx_register(), bond_vlan_rx_add_vid
394 * and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid, We don't protect the slave list iteration with a
396 * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
397 * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
398 * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
399 * entry point is generally a BAD idea.
401 * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
402 * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
403 * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
404 * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
405 * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
406 * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
407 * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
411 * bond_vlan_rx_register - Propagates registration to slaves
412 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
413 * @grp: vlan group being registered
415 static void bond_vlan_rx_register(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct vlan_group *grp)
417 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
423 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
424 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
426 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
427 slave_dev->vlan_rx_register) {
428 slave_dev->vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, grp);
434 * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
435 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
436 * @vid: vlan id being added
438 static void bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
440 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
444 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
445 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
447 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) &&
448 slave_dev->vlan_rx_add_vid) {
449 slave_dev->vlan_rx_add_vid(slave_dev, vid);
453 res = bond_add_vlan(bond, vid);
455 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
456 ": %s: Error: Failed to add vlan id %d\n",
457 bond_dev->name, vid);
462 * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
463 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
464 * @vid: vlan id being removed
466 static void bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
468 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
470 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
473 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
474 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
476 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) &&
477 slave_dev->vlan_rx_kill_vid) {
478 /* Save and then restore vlan_dev in the grp array,
479 * since the slave's driver might clear it.
481 vlan_dev = bond->vlgrp->vlan_devices[vid];
482 slave_dev->vlan_rx_kill_vid(slave_dev, vid);
483 bond->vlgrp->vlan_devices[vid] = vlan_dev;
487 res = bond_del_vlan(bond, vid);
489 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
490 ": %s: Error: Failed to remove vlan id %d\n",
491 bond_dev->name, vid);
495 static void bond_add_vlans_on_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev)
497 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
499 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
501 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
505 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
506 slave_dev->vlan_rx_register) {
507 slave_dev->vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, bond->vlgrp);
510 if (!(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) ||
511 !(slave_dev->vlan_rx_add_vid)) {
515 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
516 slave_dev->vlan_rx_add_vid(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
520 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
523 static void bond_del_vlans_from_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev)
525 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
526 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
528 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
530 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
534 if (!(slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER) ||
535 !(slave_dev->vlan_rx_kill_vid)) {
539 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
540 /* Save and then restore vlan_dev in the grp array,
541 * since the slave's driver might clear it.
543 vlan_dev = bond->vlgrp->vlan_devices[vlan->vlan_id];
544 slave_dev->vlan_rx_kill_vid(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
545 bond->vlgrp->vlan_devices[vlan->vlan_id] = vlan_dev;
549 if ((slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX) &&
550 slave_dev->vlan_rx_register) {
551 slave_dev->vlan_rx_register(slave_dev, NULL);
555 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
558 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
561 * Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
562 * slaves. If any slaves are up, the master is up. In 802.3ad mode,
563 * do special 802.3ad magic.
565 * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
567 static int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
572 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
575 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
576 return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
578 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
579 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
580 if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
581 netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
589 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
590 netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
597 * Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
598 * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
599 * values are invalid, fake speed and duplex to 100/Full
602 static int bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
604 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
605 static int (* ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
607 struct ethtool_cmd etool;
609 /* Fake speed and duplex */
610 slave->speed = SPEED_100;
611 slave->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
613 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops) {
616 if (!slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_settings) {
620 res = slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_settings(slave_dev, &etool);
628 ioctl = slave_dev->do_ioctl;
629 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
630 etool.cmd = ETHTOOL_GSET;
631 ifr.ifr_data = (char*)&etool;
632 if (!ioctl || (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCETHTOOL) < 0)) {
637 switch (etool.speed) {
647 switch (etool.duplex) {
655 slave->speed = etool.speed;
656 slave->duplex = etool.duplex;
662 * if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
664 * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
665 * depening upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
667 * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
668 * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
671 * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
672 * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
673 * support them). If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
674 * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
675 * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
677 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
679 static int (* ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
681 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
682 struct ethtool_value etool;
684 if (bond->params.use_carrier) {
685 return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
688 ioctl = slave_dev->do_ioctl;
690 /* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member */
691 /* bases to make this more efficient. that is, once */
692 /* we determine the correct ioctl, we will always */
693 /* call it and not the others for that team */
697 * We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
698 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
702 /* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
703 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
705 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
706 mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
707 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0) {
708 return (mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS);
713 /* try SIOCETHTOOL ioctl, some drivers cache ETHTOOL_GLINK */
714 /* for a period of time so we attempt to get link status */
715 /* from it last if the above MII ioctls fail... */
716 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops) {
717 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link) {
720 link = slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev);
722 return link ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
727 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
728 etool.cmd = ETHTOOL_GLINK;
729 ifr.ifr_data = (char*)&etool;
730 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCETHTOOL) == 0) {
731 if (etool.data == 1) {
734 dprintk("SIOCETHTOOL shows link down\n");
741 * If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
742 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and SIOCETHTOOL failed (meaning that we
743 * cannot report link status). If not reporting, pretend
746 return (reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS);
749 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
752 * Returns 0 if dmi1 and dmi2 are the same, non-0 otherwise
754 static inline int bond_is_dmi_same(struct dev_mc_list *dmi1, struct dev_mc_list *dmi2)
756 return memcmp(dmi1->dmi_addr, dmi2->dmi_addr, dmi1->dmi_addrlen) == 0 &&
757 dmi1->dmi_addrlen == dmi2->dmi_addrlen;
761 * returns dmi entry if found, NULL otherwise
763 static struct dev_mc_list *bond_mc_list_find_dmi(struct dev_mc_list *dmi, struct dev_mc_list *mc_list)
765 struct dev_mc_list *idmi;
767 for (idmi = mc_list; idmi; idmi = idmi->next) {
768 if (bond_is_dmi_same(dmi, idmi)) {
777 * Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves
779 static void bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
781 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
782 /* write lock already acquired */
783 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
784 dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, inc);
789 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
790 dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
796 * Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves
798 static void bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
800 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
801 /* write lock already acquired */
802 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
803 dev_set_allmulti(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, inc);
808 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
809 dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
815 * Add a Multicast address to slaves
818 static void bond_mc_add(struct bonding *bond, void *addr, int alen)
820 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
821 /* write lock already acquired */
822 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
823 dev_mc_add(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr, alen, 0);
828 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
829 dev_mc_add(slave->dev, addr, alen, 0);
835 * Remove a multicast address from slave
838 static void bond_mc_delete(struct bonding *bond, void *addr, int alen)
840 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
841 /* write lock already acquired */
842 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
843 dev_mc_delete(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr, alen, 0);
848 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
849 dev_mc_delete(slave->dev, addr, alen, 0);
855 * Totally destroys the mc_list in bond
857 static void bond_mc_list_destroy(struct bonding *bond)
859 struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
863 bond->mc_list = dmi->next;
870 * Copy all the Multicast addresses from src to the bonding device dst
872 static int bond_mc_list_copy(struct dev_mc_list *mc_list, struct bonding *bond,
875 struct dev_mc_list *dmi, *new_dmi;
877 for (dmi = mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
878 new_dmi = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dev_mc_list), gfp_flag);
881 /* FIXME: Potential memory leak !!! */
885 new_dmi->next = bond->mc_list;
886 bond->mc_list = new_dmi;
887 new_dmi->dmi_addrlen = dmi->dmi_addrlen;
888 memcpy(new_dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen);
889 new_dmi->dmi_users = dmi->dmi_users;
890 new_dmi->dmi_gusers = dmi->dmi_gusers;
897 * flush all members of flush->mc_list from device dev->mc_list
899 static void bond_mc_list_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
901 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
902 struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
904 for (dmi = bond_dev->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
905 dev_mc_delete(slave_dev, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen, 0);
908 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
909 /* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
910 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
912 dev_mc_delete(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast, ETH_ALEN, 0);
916 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
919 * Update the mc list and multicast-related flags for the new and
920 * old active slaves (if any) according to the multicast mode, and
921 * promiscuous flags unconditionally.
923 static void bond_mc_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active, struct slave *old_active)
925 struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
927 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
928 /* nothing to do - mc list is already up-to-date on
935 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
936 dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
939 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
940 dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
943 for (dmi = bond->dev->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
944 dev_mc_delete(old_active->dev, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen, 0);
949 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
950 dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
953 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
954 dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
957 for (dmi = bond->dev->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
958 dev_mc_add(new_active->dev, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen, 0);
964 * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one
965 * @bond: our bonding struct
967 * Warning: Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for writing.
969 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
971 struct slave *new_active, *old_active;
972 struct slave *bestslave = NULL;
973 int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
976 new_active = old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
978 if (!new_active) { /* there were no active slaves left */
979 if (bond->slave_cnt > 0) { /* found one slave */
980 new_active = bond->first_slave;
982 return NULL; /* still no slave, return NULL */
986 /* first try the primary link; if arping, a link must tx/rx traffic
987 * before it can be considered the curr_active_slave - also, we would skip
988 * slaves between the curr_active_slave and primary_slave that may be up
991 if ((bond->primary_slave) &&
992 (!bond->params.arp_interval) &&
993 (IS_UP(bond->primary_slave->dev))) {
994 new_active = bond->primary_slave;
997 /* remember where to stop iterating over the slaves */
998 old_active = new_active;
1000 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, new_active, i, old_active) {
1001 if (IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
1002 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
1004 } else if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
1005 /* link up, but waiting for stabilization */
1006 if (new_active->delay < mintime) {
1007 mintime = new_active->delay;
1008 bestslave = new_active;
1018 * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
1019 * @bond: our bonding struct
1020 * @new: the new slave to make the active one
1022 * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
1023 * curr_active_slave.
1024 * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
1026 * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
1027 * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
1028 * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
1030 * Warning: Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for writing.
1032 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
1034 struct slave *old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
1036 if (old_active == new_active) {
1041 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
1042 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1043 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
1044 ": %s: making interface %s the new "
1045 "active one %d ms earlier.\n",
1046 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name,
1047 (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
1050 new_active->delay = 0;
1051 new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1052 new_active->jiffies = jiffies;
1054 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1055 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1058 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
1059 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
1060 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1063 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1064 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
1065 ": %s: making interface %s the new "
1067 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name);
1072 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1073 bond_mc_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
1076 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
1077 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
1078 bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
1080 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1082 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1084 bond->curr_active_slave = new_active;
1087 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1089 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1093 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1095 bond_send_gratuitous_arp(bond);
1100 * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
1101 * @bond: our bonding struct
1103 * This functions shoud be called when one of the following occurs:
1104 * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
1105 * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
1106 * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
1108 * Warning: Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for writing.
1110 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1112 struct slave *best_slave;
1115 best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
1116 if (best_slave != bond->curr_active_slave) {
1117 bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
1118 rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
1122 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
1123 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
1124 ": %s: first active interface up!\n",
1127 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME ": %s: "
1128 "now running without any active interface !\n",
1134 /*--------------------------- slave list handling ---------------------------*/
1137 * This function attaches the slave to the end of list.
1139 * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1141 static void bond_attach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_slave)
1143 if (bond->first_slave == NULL) { /* attaching the first slave */
1144 new_slave->next = new_slave;
1145 new_slave->prev = new_slave;
1146 bond->first_slave = new_slave;
1148 new_slave->next = bond->first_slave;
1149 new_slave->prev = bond->first_slave->prev;
1150 new_slave->next->prev = new_slave;
1151 new_slave->prev->next = new_slave;
1158 * This function detaches the slave from the list.
1159 * WARNING: no check is made to verify if the slave effectively
1160 * belongs to <bond>.
1161 * Nothing is freed on return, structures are just unchained.
1162 * If any slave pointer in bond was pointing to <slave>,
1163 * it should be changed by the calling function.
1165 * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1167 static void bond_detach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1170 slave->next->prev = slave->prev;
1174 slave->prev->next = slave->next;
1177 if (bond->first_slave == slave) { /* slave is the first slave */
1178 if (bond->slave_cnt > 1) { /* there are more slave */
1179 bond->first_slave = slave->next;
1181 bond->first_slave = NULL; /* slave was the last one */
1190 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
1192 int bond_sethwaddr(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1194 dprintk("bond_dev=%p\n", bond_dev);
1195 dprintk("slave_dev=%p\n", slave_dev);
1196 dprintk("slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n", slave_dev->addr_len);
1197 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
1201 #define BOND_INTERSECT_FEATURES \
1202 (NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_TSO | NETIF_F_UFO)
1205 * Compute the common dev->feature set available to all slaves. Some
1206 * feature bits are managed elsewhere, so preserve feature bits set on
1207 * master device that are not part of the examined set.
1209 static int bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1211 unsigned long features = BOND_INTERSECT_FEATURES;
1212 struct slave *slave;
1213 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1214 unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1217 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1218 features &= (slave->dev->features & BOND_INTERSECT_FEATURES);
1219 if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1220 max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1223 if ((features & NETIF_F_SG) &&
1224 !(features & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM))
1225 features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
1228 * features will include NETIF_F_TSO (NETIF_F_UFO) iff all
1229 * slave devices support NETIF_F_TSO (NETIF_F_UFO), which
1230 * implies that all slaves also support scatter-gather
1231 * (NETIF_F_SG), which implies that features also includes
1232 * NETIF_F_SG. So no need to check whether we have an
1233 * illegal combination of NETIF_F_{TSO,UFO} and
1237 features |= (bond_dev->features & ~BOND_INTERSECT_FEATURES);
1238 bond_dev->features = features;
1239 bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1244 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1245 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1247 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
1248 struct slave *new_slave = NULL;
1249 struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
1250 struct sockaddr addr;
1252 int old_features = bond_dev->features;
1255 if (!bond->params.use_carrier && slave_dev->ethtool_ops == NULL &&
1256 slave_dev->do_ioctl == NULL) {
1257 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1258 ": %s: Warning: no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1259 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1262 /* bond must be initialized by bond_open() before enslaving */
1263 if (!(bond_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1264 dprintk("Error, master_dev is not up\n");
1268 /* already enslaved */
1269 if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1270 dprintk("Error, Device was already enslaved\n");
1274 /* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1275 /* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1276 if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1277 dprintk("%s: NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1278 if (!list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
1279 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
1280 ": %s: Error: cannot enslave VLAN "
1281 "challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled "
1282 "bond %s\n", bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1286 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1287 ": %s: Warning: enslaved VLAN challenged "
1288 "slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as "
1289 "long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1290 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1292 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1295 dprintk("%s: ! NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1296 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1297 /* First slave, and it is not VLAN challenged,
1298 * so remove the block of adding VLANs over the bond.
1300 bond_dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1305 * Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported. These can
1306 * be identified with moderate accurary by the state of the slave:
1307 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1308 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1310 if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1311 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": %s is up. "
1312 "This may be due to an out of date ifenslave.\n",
1315 goto err_undo_flags;
1318 if (slave_dev->set_mac_address == NULL) {
1319 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
1320 ": %s: Error: The slave device you specified does "
1321 "not support setting the MAC address. "
1322 "Your kernel likely does not support slave "
1323 "devices.\n", bond_dev->name);
1325 goto err_undo_flags;
1328 new_slave = kmalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1331 goto err_undo_flags;
1334 memset(new_slave, 0, sizeof(struct slave));
1336 /* save slave's original flags before calling
1337 * netdev_set_master and dev_open
1339 new_slave->original_flags = slave_dev->flags;
1342 * Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1343 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1344 * set it to the master's address
1346 memcpy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1349 * Set slave to master's mac address. The application already
1350 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1352 memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1353 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1354 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1356 dprintk("Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1360 /* open the slave since the application closed it */
1361 res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1363 dprintk("Openning slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1364 goto err_restore_mac;
1367 res = netdev_set_master(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1369 dprintk("Error %d calling netdev_set_master\n", res);
1373 new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1375 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
1376 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
1377 /* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1378 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1380 res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1382 goto err_unset_master;
1386 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then the new slave gets the
1387 * master's promisc (and mc) settings only if it becomes the
1388 * curr_active_slave, and that is taken care of later when calling
1389 * bond_change_active()
1391 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1392 /* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1393 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1394 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1397 /* set allmulti level to new slave */
1398 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1399 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1402 /* upload master's mc_list to new slave */
1403 for (dmi = bond_dev->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
1404 dev_mc_add (slave_dev, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen, 0);
1408 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1409 /* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1410 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1412 dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast, ETH_ALEN, 0);
1415 bond_add_vlans_on_slave(bond, slave_dev);
1417 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1419 bond_attach_slave(bond, new_slave);
1421 new_slave->delay = 0;
1422 new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1424 bond_compute_features(bond);
1426 if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1427 link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1429 if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1431 * miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1432 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1433 * arp_interval is not set. Note: if
1434 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1435 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1436 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1437 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1439 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1440 ": %s: Warning: MII and ETHTOOL support not "
1441 "available for interface %s, and "
1442 "arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters "
1443 "not specified, thus bonding will not detect "
1444 "link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n",
1445 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1446 } else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1447 /* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1448 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1449 ": %s: Warning: can't get link status from "
1450 "interface %s; the network driver associated "
1451 "with this interface does not support MII or "
1452 "ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon "
1453 "has no effect on this interface.\n",
1454 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1458 /* check for initial state */
1459 if (!bond->params.miimon ||
1460 (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS)) {
1461 if (bond->params.updelay) {
1462 dprintk("Initial state of slave_dev is "
1463 "BOND_LINK_BACK\n");
1464 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1465 new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1467 dprintk("Initial state of slave_dev is "
1469 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1471 new_slave->jiffies = jiffies;
1473 dprintk("Initial state of slave_dev is "
1474 "BOND_LINK_DOWN\n");
1475 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1478 if (bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave) &&
1479 (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)) {
1480 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1481 ": %s: Warning: failed to get speed and duplex from %s, "
1482 "assumed to be 100Mb/sec and Full.\n",
1483 bond_dev->name, new_slave->dev->name);
1485 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1486 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1487 ": %s: Warning: Operation of 802.3ad mode requires ETHTOOL "
1488 "support in base driver for proper aggregator "
1489 "selection.\n", bond_dev->name);
1493 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1494 /* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1495 if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1496 bond->primary_slave = new_slave;
1500 switch (bond->params.mode) {
1501 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1502 /* if we're in active-backup mode, we need one and
1503 * only one active interface. The backup interfaces
1504 * will have their SLAVE_INACTIVE flag set because we
1505 * need them to be drop all packets. Thus, since we
1506 * guarantee that curr_active_slave always point to
1507 * the last usable interface, we just have to verify
1508 * this interface's flag.
1510 if (((!bond->curr_active_slave) ||
1511 (bond->curr_active_slave->dev->priv_flags & IFF_SLAVE_INACTIVE)) &&
1512 (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)) {
1513 /* first slave or no active slave yet, and this link
1514 is OK, so make this interface the active one */
1515 bond_change_active_slave(bond, new_slave);
1516 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
1517 ": %s: first active interface up!\n",
1519 netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
1522 dprintk("This is just a backup slave\n");
1523 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1526 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1527 /* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1528 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1531 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1532 /* if this is the first slave */
1533 if (bond->slave_cnt == 1) {
1534 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id = 1;
1535 /* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1536 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1538 bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL,
1539 bond->params.lacp_fast);
1541 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id =
1542 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave->prev).id + 1;
1545 bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1549 new_slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
1550 if ((!bond->curr_active_slave) &&
1551 (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)) {
1552 /* first slave or no active slave yet, and this link
1553 * is OK, so make this interface the active one
1555 bond_change_active_slave(bond, new_slave);
1557 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1561 dprintk("This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1563 /* always active in trunk mode */
1564 new_slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
1566 /* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1567 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1568 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1570 if (!bond->curr_active_slave) {
1571 bond->curr_active_slave = new_slave;
1574 } /* switch(bond_mode) */
1576 bond_set_carrier(bond);
1578 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1580 res = bond_create_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1582 goto err_unset_master;
1584 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
1585 ": %s: enslaving %s as a%s interface with a%s link.\n",
1586 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1587 new_slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE ? "n active" : " backup",
1588 new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "n up" : " down");
1590 /* enslave is successful */
1593 /* Undo stages on error */
1595 netdev_set_master(slave_dev, NULL);
1598 dev_close(slave_dev);
1601 memcpy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
1602 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1603 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1609 bond_dev->features = old_features;
1615 * Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1616 * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1619 * The rules for slave state should be:
1620 * for Active/Backup:
1621 * Active stays on all backups go down
1622 * for Bonded connections:
1623 * The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1625 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1627 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
1628 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1629 struct sockaddr addr;
1630 int mac_addr_differ;
1632 /* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1633 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1634 (slave_dev->master != bond_dev)) {
1635 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
1636 ": %s: Error: cannot release %s.\n",
1637 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1641 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1643 slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1645 /* not a slave of this bond */
1646 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
1647 ": %s: %s not enslaved\n",
1648 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1649 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1653 mac_addr_differ = memcmp(bond_dev->dev_addr,
1656 if (!mac_addr_differ && (bond->slave_cnt > 1)) {
1657 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1658 ": %s: Warning: the permanent HWaddr of %s "
1659 "- %02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X - is "
1660 "still in use by %s. Set the HWaddr of "
1661 "%s to a different address to avoid "
1665 slave->perm_hwaddr[0],
1666 slave->perm_hwaddr[1],
1667 slave->perm_hwaddr[2],
1668 slave->perm_hwaddr[3],
1669 slave->perm_hwaddr[4],
1670 slave->perm_hwaddr[5],
1675 /* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave. */
1676 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1677 /* must be called before the slave is
1678 * detached from the list
1680 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1683 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
1684 ": %s: releasing %s interface %s\n",
1686 (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE)
1687 ? "active" : "backup",
1690 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
1692 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
1694 /* release the slave from its bond */
1695 bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
1697 bond_compute_features(bond);
1699 if (bond->primary_slave == slave) {
1700 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
1703 if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1704 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1707 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
1708 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
1709 /* Must be called only after the slave has been
1710 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
1711 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
1712 * but before a new active slave is selected.
1714 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
1717 if (oldcurrent == slave)
1718 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1720 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1721 bond_set_carrier(bond);
1723 /* if the last slave was removed, zero the mac address
1724 * of the master so it will be set by the application
1725 * to the mac address of the first slave
1727 memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
1729 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
1730 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1732 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1733 ": %s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it "
1734 "still has VLANs.\n",
1735 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1736 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1737 ": %s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's "
1738 "HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
1741 } else if ((bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
1742 !bond_has_challenged_slaves(bond)) {
1743 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
1744 ": %s: last VLAN challenged slave %s "
1745 "left bond %s. VLAN blocking is removed\n",
1746 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1747 bond_dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1750 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1752 /* must do this from outside any spinlocks */
1753 bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1755 bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
1757 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
1758 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
1759 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
1761 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1762 /* unset promiscuity level from slave */
1763 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1764 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
1767 /* unset allmulti level from slave */
1768 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1769 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
1772 /* flush master's mc_list from slave */
1773 bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1776 netdev_set_master(slave_dev, NULL);
1778 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */
1779 dev_close(slave_dev);
1781 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
1782 memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
1783 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1784 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1786 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_MASTER_8023AD | IFF_MASTER_ALB |
1787 IFF_SLAVE_INACTIVE);
1791 return 0; /* deletion OK */
1795 * This function releases all slaves.
1797 static int bond_release_all(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1799 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
1800 struct slave *slave;
1801 struct net_device *slave_dev;
1802 struct sockaddr addr;
1804 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1806 netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
1808 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1812 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
1813 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
1814 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1816 while ((slave = bond->first_slave) != NULL) {
1817 /* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave
1818 * before slave is detached from the list.
1820 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1821 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1824 slave_dev = slave->dev;
1825 bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
1827 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
1828 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
1829 /* must be called only after the slave
1830 * has been detached from the list
1832 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
1835 bond_compute_features(bond);
1837 /* now that the slave is detached, unlock and perform
1838 * all the undo steps that should not be called from
1841 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1843 bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1844 bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
1846 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
1847 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
1848 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
1850 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1851 /* unset promiscuity level from slave */
1852 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1853 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
1856 /* unset allmulti level from slave */
1857 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1858 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
1861 /* flush master's mc_list from slave */
1862 bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1865 netdev_set_master(slave_dev, NULL);
1867 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */
1868 dev_close(slave_dev);
1870 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address*/
1871 memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
1872 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1873 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1875 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_MASTER_8023AD | IFF_MASTER_ALB |
1876 IFF_SLAVE_INACTIVE);
1880 /* re-acquire the lock before getting the next slave */
1881 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1884 /* zero the mac address of the master so it will be
1885 * set by the application to the mac address of the
1888 memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
1890 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
1891 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1893 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1894 ": %s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it "
1895 "still has VLANs.\n",
1896 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1897 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
1898 ": %s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's "
1899 "HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
1903 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
1904 ": %s: released all slaves\n",
1908 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1914 * This function changes the active slave to slave <slave_dev>.
1915 * It returns -EINVAL in the following cases.
1916 * - <slave_dev> is not found in the list.
1917 * - There is not active slave now.
1918 * - <slave_dev> is already active.
1919 * - The link state of <slave_dev> is not BOND_LINK_UP.
1920 * - <slave_dev> is not running.
1921 * In these cases, this fuction does nothing.
1922 * In the other cases, currnt_slave pointer is changed and 0 is returned.
1924 static int bond_ioctl_change_active(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1926 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
1927 struct slave *old_active = NULL;
1928 struct slave *new_active = NULL;
1931 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1935 /* Verify that master_dev is indeed the master of slave_dev */
1936 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1937 (slave_dev->master != bond_dev)) {
1941 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1943 old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
1944 new_active = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1947 * Changing to the current active: do nothing; return success.
1949 if (new_active && (new_active == old_active)) {
1950 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1956 (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
1957 IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
1958 bond_change_active_slave(bond, new_active);
1963 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1968 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
1970 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
1972 info->bond_mode = bond->params.mode;
1973 info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
1975 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1976 info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
1977 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1982 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
1984 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
1985 struct slave *slave;
1988 if (info->slave_id < 0) {
1992 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1994 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1995 if (i == (int)info->slave_id) {
2001 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2004 strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
2005 info->link = slave->link;
2006 info->state = slave->state;
2007 info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
2015 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
2017 /* this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link. */
2018 void bond_mii_monitor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
2020 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
2021 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2022 int do_failover = 0;
2026 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2028 delta_in_ticks = (bond->params.miimon * HZ) / 1000;
2030 if (bond->kill_timers) {
2034 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
2038 /* we will try to read the link status of each of our slaves, and
2039 * set their IFF_RUNNING flag appropriately. For each slave not
2040 * supporting MII status, we won't do anything so that a user-space
2041 * program could monitor the link itself if needed.
2044 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2045 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
2046 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2048 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2049 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
2051 u16 old_speed = slave->speed;
2052 u8 old_duplex = slave->duplex;
2054 link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0);
2056 switch (slave->link) {
2057 case BOND_LINK_UP: /* the link was up */
2058 if (link_state == BMSR_LSTATUS) {
2059 /* link stays up, nothing more to do */
2061 } else { /* link going down */
2062 slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
2063 slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
2065 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) {
2066 slave->link_failure_count++;
2069 if (bond->params.downdelay) {
2070 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2071 ": %s: link status down for %s "
2072 "interface %s, disabling it in "
2076 ? ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
2077 ? ((slave == oldcurrent)
2078 ? "active " : "backup ")
2082 bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2085 /* no break ! fall through the BOND_LINK_FAIL test to
2086 ensure proper action to be taken
2088 case BOND_LINK_FAIL: /* the link has just gone down */
2089 if (link_state != BMSR_LSTATUS) {
2090 /* link stays down */
2091 if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2092 /* link down for too long time */
2093 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2095 /* in active/backup mode, we must
2096 * completely disable this interface
2098 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ||
2099 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)) {
2100 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2103 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2104 ": %s: link status definitely "
2105 "down for interface %s, "
2110 /* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2111 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2112 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2115 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
2116 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
2117 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2120 if (slave == oldcurrent) {
2128 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2129 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2130 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2131 ": %s: link status up again after %d "
2132 "ms for interface %s.\n",
2134 (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) * bond->params.miimon,
2138 case BOND_LINK_DOWN: /* the link was down */
2139 if (link_state != BMSR_LSTATUS) {
2140 /* the link stays down, nothing more to do */
2142 } else { /* link going up */
2143 slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2144 slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2146 if (bond->params.updelay) {
2147 /* if updelay == 0, no need to
2148 advertise about a 0 ms delay */
2149 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2150 ": %s: link status up for "
2151 "interface %s, enabling it "
2155 bond->params.updelay * bond->params.miimon);
2158 /* no break ! fall through the BOND_LINK_BACK state in
2159 case there's something to do.
2161 case BOND_LINK_BACK: /* the link has just come back */
2162 if (link_state != BMSR_LSTATUS) {
2163 /* link down again */
2164 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2166 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2167 ": %s: link status down again after %d "
2168 "ms for interface %s.\n",
2170 (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) * bond->params.miimon,
2174 if (slave->delay == 0) {
2175 /* now the link has been up for long time enough */
2176 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2177 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2179 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2180 /* prevent it from being the active one */
2181 slave->state = BOND_STATE_BACKUP;
2182 } else if (bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2183 /* make it immediately active */
2184 slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
2185 } else if (slave != bond->primary_slave) {
2186 /* prevent it from being the active one */
2187 slave->state = BOND_STATE_BACKUP;
2190 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2191 ": %s: link status definitely "
2192 "up for interface %s.\n",
2196 /* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2197 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2198 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2201 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
2202 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
2203 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2206 if ((!oldcurrent) ||
2207 (slave == bond->primary_slave)) {
2216 /* Should not happen */
2217 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
2218 ": %s: Error: %s Illegal value (link=%d)\n",
2223 } /* end of switch (slave->link) */
2225 bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
2227 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2228 if (old_speed != slave->speed) {
2229 bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave);
2232 if (old_duplex != slave->duplex) {
2233 bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave);
2240 write_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2242 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2244 write_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2246 bond_set_carrier(bond);
2249 if (bond->params.miimon) {
2250 mod_timer(&bond->mii_timer, jiffies + delta_in_ticks);
2253 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2257 static u32 bond_glean_dev_ip(struct net_device *dev)
2259 struct in_device *idev;
2260 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
2267 idev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
2271 ifa = idev->ifa_list;
2275 addr = ifa->ifa_local;
2281 static int bond_has_ip(struct bonding *bond)
2283 struct vlan_entry *vlan, *vlan_next;
2285 if (bond->master_ip)
2288 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list))
2291 list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, vlan_next, &bond->vlan_list,
2301 * We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2302 * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2303 * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2305 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op, u32 dest_ip, u32 src_ip, unsigned short vlan_id)
2307 struct sk_buff *skb;
2309 dprintk("arp %d on slave %s: dst %x src %x vid %d\n", arp_op,
2310 slave_dev->name, dest_ip, src_ip, vlan_id);
2312 skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2313 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2316 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2320 skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, vlan_id);
2322 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": failed to insert VLAN tag\n");
2330 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2333 u32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2334 struct vlan_entry *vlan, *vlan_next;
2335 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
2339 for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS); i++) {
2342 dprintk("basa: target %x\n", targets[i]);
2343 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list)) {
2344 dprintk("basa: empty vlan: arp_send\n");
2345 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2346 bond->master_ip, 0);
2351 * If VLANs are configured, we do a route lookup to
2352 * determine which VLAN interface would be used, so we
2353 * can tag the ARP with the proper VLAN tag.
2355 memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
2356 fl.fl4_dst = targets[i];
2357 fl.fl4_tos = RTO_ONLINK;
2359 rv = ip_route_output_key(&rt, &fl);
2361 if (net_ratelimit()) {
2362 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
2363 ": %s: no route to arp_ip_target %u.%u.%u.%u\n",
2364 bond->dev->name, NIPQUAD(fl.fl4_dst));
2370 * This target is not on a VLAN
2372 if (rt->u.dst.dev == bond->dev) {
2374 dprintk("basa: rtdev == bond->dev: arp_send\n");
2375 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2376 bond->master_ip, 0);
2381 list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, vlan_next, &bond->vlan_list,
2383 vlan_dev = bond->vlgrp->vlan_devices[vlan->vlan_id];
2384 if (vlan_dev == rt->u.dst.dev) {
2385 vlan_id = vlan->vlan_id;
2386 dprintk("basa: vlan match on %s %d\n",
2387 vlan_dev->name, vlan_id);
2394 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2395 vlan->vlan_ip, vlan_id);
2399 if (net_ratelimit()) {
2400 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
2401 ": %s: no path to arp_ip_target %u.%u.%u.%u via rt.dev %s\n",
2402 bond->dev->name, NIPQUAD(fl.fl4_dst),
2403 rt->u.dst.dev ? rt->u.dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2410 * Kick out a gratuitous ARP for an IP on the bonding master plus one
2411 * for each VLAN above us.
2413 static void bond_send_gratuitous_arp(struct bonding *bond)
2415 struct slave *slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
2416 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2417 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
2419 dprintk("bond_send_grat_arp: bond %s slave %s\n", bond->dev->name,
2420 slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
2424 if (bond->master_ip) {
2425 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REPLY, bond->master_ip,
2426 bond->master_ip, 0);
2429 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2430 vlan_dev = bond->vlgrp->vlan_devices[vlan->vlan_id];
2431 if (vlan->vlan_ip) {
2432 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REPLY, vlan->vlan_ip,
2433 vlan->vlan_ip, vlan->vlan_id);
2439 * this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2440 * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2441 * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2442 * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2443 * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2445 void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct net_device *bond_dev)
2447 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
2448 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2449 int do_failover = 0;
2453 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2455 delta_in_ticks = (bond->params.arp_interval * HZ) / 1000;
2457 if (bond->kill_timers) {
2461 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
2465 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2466 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
2467 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2469 /* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2470 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2471 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->jiffies is not needed
2472 * here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave as
2473 * long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2474 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2477 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2478 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2479 if (((jiffies - slave->dev->trans_start) <= delta_in_ticks) &&
2480 ((jiffies - slave->dev->last_rx) <= delta_in_ticks)) {
2482 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2483 slave->state = BOND_STATE_ACTIVE;
2485 /* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2486 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2487 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2491 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2492 ": %s: link status definitely "
2493 "up for interface %s, ",
2498 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2499 ": %s: interface %s is now up\n",
2505 /* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2507 /* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2508 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2509 * if we don't know our ip yet
2511 if (((jiffies - slave->dev->trans_start) >= (2*delta_in_ticks)) ||
2512 (((jiffies - slave->dev->last_rx) >= (2*delta_in_ticks)) &&
2513 bond_has_ip(bond))) {
2515 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2516 slave->state = BOND_STATE_BACKUP;
2518 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) {
2519 slave->link_failure_count++;
2522 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2523 ": %s: interface %s is now down.\n",
2527 if (slave == oldcurrent) {
2533 /* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2534 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2535 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2536 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2537 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2538 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2540 if (IS_UP(slave->dev)) {
2541 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2546 write_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2548 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2550 write_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2554 if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
2555 mod_timer(&bond->arp_timer, jiffies + delta_in_ticks);
2558 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2562 * When using arp monitoring in active-backup mode, this function is
2563 * called to determine if any backup slaves have went down or a new
2564 * current slave needs to be found.
2565 * The backup slaves never generate traffic, they are considered up by merely
2566 * receiving traffic. If the current slave goes down, each backup slave will
2567 * be given the opportunity to tx/rx an arp before being taken down - this
2568 * prevents all slaves from being taken down due to the current slave not
2569 * sending any traffic for the backups to receive. The arps are not necessarily
2570 * necessary, any tx and rx traffic will keep the current slave up. While any
2571 * rx traffic will keep the backup slaves up, the current slave is responsible
2572 * for generating traffic to keep them up regardless of any other traffic they
2573 * may have received.
2574 * see loadbalance_arp_monitor for arp monitoring in load balancing mode
2576 void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct net_device *bond_dev)
2578 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
2579 struct slave *slave;
2583 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2585 delta_in_ticks = (bond->params.arp_interval * HZ) / 1000;
2587 if (bond->kill_timers) {
2591 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
2595 /* determine if any slave has come up or any backup slave has
2597 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2600 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2601 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2602 if ((jiffies - slave->dev->last_rx) <= delta_in_ticks) {
2604 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2606 write_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2608 if ((!bond->curr_active_slave) &&
2609 ((jiffies - slave->dev->trans_start) <= delta_in_ticks)) {
2610 bond_change_active_slave(bond, slave);
2611 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2612 } else if (bond->curr_active_slave != slave) {
2613 /* this slave has just come up but we
2614 * already have a current slave; this
2615 * can also happen if bond_enslave adds
2616 * a new slave that is up while we are
2617 * searching for a new slave
2619 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2620 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2623 bond_set_carrier(bond);
2625 if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) {
2626 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2627 ": %s: %s is up and now the "
2628 "active interface\n",
2631 netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
2633 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2634 ": %s: backup interface %s is "
2640 write_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2643 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2645 if ((slave != bond->curr_active_slave) &&
2646 (!bond->current_arp_slave) &&
2647 (((jiffies - slave->dev->last_rx) >= 3*delta_in_ticks) &&
2648 bond_has_ip(bond))) {
2649 /* a backup slave has gone down; three times
2650 * the delta allows the current slave to be
2651 * taken out before the backup slave.
2652 * note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2653 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2654 * searching for a new one; under this
2655 * condition we only take the curr_active_slave
2656 * down - this gives each slave a chance to
2657 * tx/rx traffic before being taken out
2660 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2662 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2664 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) {
2665 slave->link_failure_count++;
2668 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2670 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2671 ": %s: backup interface %s is now down\n",
2675 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2680 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2681 slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
2682 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2685 /* if we have sent traffic in the past 2*arp_intervals but
2686 * haven't xmit and rx traffic in that time interval, select
2687 * a different slave. slave->jiffies is only updated when
2688 * a slave first becomes the curr_active_slave - not necessarily
2689 * after every arp; this ensures the slave has a full 2*delta
2690 * before being taken out. if a primary is being used, check
2691 * if it is up and needs to take over as the curr_active_slave
2693 if ((((jiffies - slave->dev->trans_start) >= (2*delta_in_ticks)) ||
2694 (((jiffies - slave->dev->last_rx) >= (2*delta_in_ticks)) &&
2695 bond_has_ip(bond))) &&
2696 ((jiffies - slave->jiffies) >= 2*delta_in_ticks)) {
2698 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2700 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) {
2701 slave->link_failure_count++;
2704 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2705 ": %s: link status down for active interface "
2706 "%s, disabling it\n",
2710 write_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2712 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2713 slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
2715 write_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2717 bond->current_arp_slave = slave;
2720 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2722 } else if ((bond->primary_slave) &&
2723 (bond->primary_slave != slave) &&
2724 (bond->primary_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)) {
2725 /* at this point, slave is the curr_active_slave */
2726 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2727 ": %s: changing from interface %s to primary "
2731 bond->primary_slave->dev->name);
2733 /* primary is up so switch to it */
2734 write_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2735 bond_change_active_slave(bond, bond->primary_slave);
2736 write_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2738 slave = bond->primary_slave;
2739 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2741 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2744 /* the current slave must tx an arp to ensure backup slaves
2747 if (slave && bond_has_ip(bond)) {
2748 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2752 /* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
2753 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
2754 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
2757 if (!bond->current_arp_slave) {
2758 bond->current_arp_slave = bond->first_slave;
2761 if (bond->current_arp_slave) {
2762 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(bond->current_arp_slave);
2764 /* search for next candidate */
2765 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, bond->current_arp_slave->next) {
2766 if (IS_UP(slave->dev)) {
2767 slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2768 bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave);
2769 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2770 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2771 bond->current_arp_slave = slave;
2775 /* if the link state is up at this point, we
2776 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
2777 * simultaneous link failures and
2778 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
2779 * one the current slave so it is still marked
2780 * up when it is actually down
2782 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
2783 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2784 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX) {
2785 slave->link_failure_count++;
2788 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2790 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
2791 ": %s: backup interface %s is "
2801 if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
2802 mod_timer(&bond->arp_timer, jiffies + delta_in_ticks);
2805 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2808 /*------------------------------ proc/seq_file-------------------------------*/
2810 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2812 #define SEQ_START_TOKEN ((void *)1)
2814 static void *bond_info_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2816 struct bonding *bond = seq->private;
2818 struct slave *slave;
2821 /* make sure the bond won't be taken away */
2822 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
2823 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2826 return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2829 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2830 if (++off == *pos) {
2838 static void *bond_info_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2840 struct bonding *bond = seq->private;
2841 struct slave *slave = v;
2844 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
2845 return bond->first_slave;
2848 slave = slave->next;
2850 return (slave == bond->first_slave) ? NULL : slave;
2853 static void bond_info_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2855 struct bonding *bond = seq->private;
2857 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2858 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2861 static void bond_info_show_master(struct seq_file *seq)
2863 struct bonding *bond = seq->private;
2868 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2869 curr = bond->curr_active_slave;
2870 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2872 seq_printf(seq, "Bonding Mode: %s\n",
2873 bond_mode_name(bond->params.mode));
2875 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_XOR ||
2876 bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2877 seq_printf(seq, "Transmit Hash Policy: %s (%d)\n",
2878 xmit_hashtype_tbl[bond->params.xmit_policy].modename,
2879 bond->params.xmit_policy);
2882 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2883 seq_printf(seq, "Primary Slave: %s\n",
2884 (bond->primary_slave) ?
2885 bond->primary_slave->dev->name : "None");
2887 seq_printf(seq, "Currently Active Slave: %s\n",
2888 (curr) ? curr->dev->name : "None");
2891 seq_printf(seq, "MII Status: %s\n", netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev) ?
2893 seq_printf(seq, "MII Polling Interval (ms): %d\n", bond->params.miimon);
2894 seq_printf(seq, "Up Delay (ms): %d\n",
2895 bond->params.updelay * bond->params.miimon);
2896 seq_printf(seq, "Down Delay (ms): %d\n",
2897 bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2900 /* ARP information */
2901 if(bond->params.arp_interval > 0) {
2903 seq_printf(seq, "ARP Polling Interval (ms): %d\n",
2904 bond->params.arp_interval);
2906 seq_printf(seq, "ARP IP target/s (n.n.n.n form):");
2908 for(i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) ;i++) {
2909 if (!bond->params.arp_targets[i])
2912 seq_printf(seq, ",");
2913 target = ntohl(bond->params.arp_targets[i]);
2914 seq_printf(seq, " %d.%d.%d.%d", HIPQUAD(target));
2917 seq_printf(seq, "\n");
2920 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2921 struct ad_info ad_info;
2923 seq_puts(seq, "\n802.3ad info\n");
2924 seq_printf(seq, "LACP rate: %s\n",
2925 (bond->params.lacp_fast) ? "fast" : "slow");
2927 if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info)) {
2928 seq_printf(seq, "bond %s has no active aggregator\n",
2931 seq_printf(seq, "Active Aggregator Info:\n");
2933 seq_printf(seq, "\tAggregator ID: %d\n",
2934 ad_info.aggregator_id);
2935 seq_printf(seq, "\tNumber of ports: %d\n",
2937 seq_printf(seq, "\tActor Key: %d\n",
2939 seq_printf(seq, "\tPartner Key: %d\n",
2940 ad_info.partner_key);
2941 seq_printf(seq, "\tPartner Mac Address: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
2942 ad_info.partner_system[0],
2943 ad_info.partner_system[1],
2944 ad_info.partner_system[2],
2945 ad_info.partner_system[3],
2946 ad_info.partner_system[4],
2947 ad_info.partner_system[5]);
2952 static void bond_info_show_slave(struct seq_file *seq, const struct slave *slave)
2954 struct bonding *bond = seq->private;
2956 seq_printf(seq, "\nSlave Interface: %s\n", slave->dev->name);
2957 seq_printf(seq, "MII Status: %s\n",
2958 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) ? "up" : "down");
2959 seq_printf(seq, "Link Failure Count: %u\n",
2960 slave->link_failure_count);
2963 "Permanent HW addr: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
2964 slave->perm_hwaddr[0], slave->perm_hwaddr[1],
2965 slave->perm_hwaddr[2], slave->perm_hwaddr[3],
2966 slave->perm_hwaddr[4], slave->perm_hwaddr[5]);
2968 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2969 const struct aggregator *agg
2970 = SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave).port.aggregator;
2973 seq_printf(seq, "Aggregator ID: %d\n",
2974 agg->aggregator_identifier);
2976 seq_puts(seq, "Aggregator ID: N/A\n");
2981 static int bond_info_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2983 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
2984 seq_printf(seq, "%s\n", version);
2985 bond_info_show_master(seq);
2987 bond_info_show_slave(seq, v);
2993 static struct seq_operations bond_info_seq_ops = {
2994 .start = bond_info_seq_start,
2995 .next = bond_info_seq_next,
2996 .stop = bond_info_seq_stop,
2997 .show = bond_info_seq_show,
3000 static int bond_info_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3002 struct seq_file *seq;
3003 struct proc_dir_entry *proc;
3006 res = seq_open(file, &bond_info_seq_ops);
3008 /* recover the pointer buried in proc_dir_entry data */
3009 seq = file->private_data;
3011 seq->private = proc->data;
3017 static struct file_operations bond_info_fops = {
3018 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3019 .open = bond_info_open,
3021 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3022 .release = seq_release,
3025 static int bond_create_proc_entry(struct bonding *bond)
3027 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
3029 if (bond_proc_dir) {
3030 bond->proc_entry = create_proc_entry(bond_dev->name,
3033 if (bond->proc_entry == NULL) {
3034 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
3035 ": Warning: Cannot create /proc/net/%s/%s\n",
3036 DRV_NAME, bond_dev->name);
3038 bond->proc_entry->data = bond;
3039 bond->proc_entry->proc_fops = &bond_info_fops;
3040 bond->proc_entry->owner = THIS_MODULE;
3041 memcpy(bond->proc_file_name, bond_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
3048 static void bond_remove_proc_entry(struct bonding *bond)
3050 if (bond_proc_dir && bond->proc_entry) {
3051 remove_proc_entry(bond->proc_file_name, bond_proc_dir);
3052 memset(bond->proc_file_name, 0, IFNAMSIZ);
3053 bond->proc_entry = NULL;
3057 /* Create the bonding directory under /proc/net, if doesn't exist yet.
3058 * Caller must hold rtnl_lock.
3060 static void bond_create_proc_dir(void)
3062 int len = strlen(DRV_NAME);
3064 for (bond_proc_dir = proc_net->subdir; bond_proc_dir;
3065 bond_proc_dir = bond_proc_dir->next) {
3066 if ((bond_proc_dir->namelen == len) &&
3067 !memcmp(bond_proc_dir->name, DRV_NAME, len)) {
3072 if (!bond_proc_dir) {
3073 bond_proc_dir = proc_mkdir(DRV_NAME, proc_net);
3074 if (bond_proc_dir) {
3075 bond_proc_dir->owner = THIS_MODULE;
3077 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
3078 ": Warning: cannot create /proc/net/%s\n",
3084 /* Destroy the bonding directory under /proc/net, if empty.
3085 * Caller must hold rtnl_lock.
3087 static void bond_destroy_proc_dir(void)
3089 struct proc_dir_entry *de;
3091 if (!bond_proc_dir) {
3095 /* verify that the /proc dir is empty */
3096 for (de = bond_proc_dir->subdir; de; de = de->next) {
3097 /* ignore . and .. */
3098 if (*(de->name) != '.') {
3104 if (bond_proc_dir->owner == THIS_MODULE) {
3105 bond_proc_dir->owner = NULL;
3108 remove_proc_entry(DRV_NAME, proc_net);
3109 bond_proc_dir = NULL;
3112 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
3114 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
3117 * Change device name
3119 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
3121 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
3122 bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
3123 bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
3125 down_write(&(bonding_rwsem));
3126 bond_destroy_sysfs_entry(bond);
3127 bond_create_sysfs_entry(bond);
3128 up_write(&(bonding_rwsem));
3132 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3134 struct bonding *event_bond = bond_dev->priv;
3137 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3138 return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
3139 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3141 * TODO: remove a bond from the list?
3151 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event, struct net_device *slave_dev)
3153 struct net_device *bond_dev = slave_dev->master;
3154 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3157 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3159 bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3164 * TODO: is this what we get if somebody
3165 * sets up a hierarchical bond, then rmmod's
3166 * one of the slave bonding devices?
3171 * ... Or is it this?
3174 case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
3176 * TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
3177 * independently alter their MTU? For
3178 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
3179 * not be the same type of device, so
3180 * MTUs may vary. For other modes,
3181 * slaves arguably should have the
3182 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
3183 * take over the slave's change_mtu
3184 * function for the duration of their
3188 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3190 * TODO: handle changing the primary's name
3193 case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
3194 bond_compute_features(bond);
3204 * bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
3206 * This function receives events for the netdev chain. The caller (an
3207 * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
3208 * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
3211 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3213 struct net_device *event_dev = (struct net_device *)ptr;
3215 dprintk("event_dev: %s, event: %lx\n",
3216 (event_dev ? event_dev->name : "None"),
3219 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
3220 dprintk("IFF_MASTER\n");
3221 return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3224 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
3225 dprintk("IFF_SLAVE\n");
3226 return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3233 * bond_inetaddr_event: handle inetaddr notifier chain events.
3235 * We keep track of device IPs primarily to use as source addresses in
3236 * ARP monitor probes (rather than spewing out broadcasts all the time).
3238 * We track one IP for the main device (if it has one), plus one per VLAN.
3240 static int bond_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3242 struct in_ifaddr *ifa = ptr;
3243 struct net_device *vlan_dev, *event_dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
3244 struct bonding *bond, *bond_next;
3245 struct vlan_entry *vlan, *vlan_next;
3247 list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, bond_next, &bond_dev_list, bond_list) {
3248 if (bond->dev == event_dev) {
3251 bond->master_ip = ifa->ifa_local;
3254 bond->master_ip = bond_glean_dev_ip(bond->dev);
3261 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list))
3264 list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, vlan_next, &bond->vlan_list,
3266 vlan_dev = bond->vlgrp->vlan_devices[vlan->vlan_id];
3267 if (vlan_dev == event_dev) {
3270 vlan->vlan_ip = ifa->ifa_local;
3274 bond_glean_dev_ip(vlan_dev);
3285 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
3286 .notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
3289 static struct notifier_block bond_inetaddr_notifier = {
3290 .notifier_call = bond_inetaddr_event,
3293 /*-------------------------- Packet type handling ---------------------------*/
3295 /* register to receive lacpdus on a bond */
3296 static void bond_register_lacpdu(struct bonding *bond)
3298 struct packet_type *pk_type = &(BOND_AD_INFO(bond).ad_pkt_type);
3300 /* initialize packet type */
3301 pk_type->type = PKT_TYPE_LACPDU;
3302 pk_type->dev = bond->dev;
3303 pk_type->func = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3305 dev_add_pack(pk_type);
3308 /* unregister to receive lacpdus on a bond */
3309 static void bond_unregister_lacpdu(struct bonding *bond)
3311 dev_remove_pack(&(BOND_AD_INFO(bond).ad_pkt_type));
3314 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
3317 * Hash for the the output device based upon layer 3 and layer 4 data. If
3318 * the packet is a frag or not TCP or UDP, just use layer 3 data. If it is
3319 * altogether not IP, mimic bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
3321 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34(struct sk_buff *skb,
3322 struct net_device *bond_dev, int count)
3324 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3325 struct iphdr *iph = skb->nh.iph;
3326 u16 *layer4hdr = (u16 *)((u32 *)iph + iph->ihl);
3329 if (skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3330 if (!(iph->frag_off & __constant_htons(IP_MF|IP_OFFSET)) &&
3331 (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP ||
3332 iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP)) {
3333 layer4_xor = htons((*layer4hdr ^ *(layer4hdr + 1)));
3335 return (layer4_xor ^
3336 ((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr)) & 0xffff)) % count;
3340 return (data->h_dest[5] ^ bond_dev->dev_addr[5]) % count;
3344 * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 data
3346 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2(struct sk_buff *skb,
3347 struct net_device *bond_dev, int count)
3349 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3351 return (data->h_dest[5] ^ bond_dev->dev_addr[5]) % count;
3354 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3356 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3358 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3359 struct timer_list *mii_timer = &bond->mii_timer;
3360 struct timer_list *arp_timer = &bond->arp_timer;
3362 bond->kill_timers = 0;
3364 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
3365 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
3366 struct timer_list *alb_timer = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond).alb_timer);
3368 /* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3371 if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB))) {
3372 /* something went wrong - fail the open operation */
3376 init_timer(alb_timer);
3377 alb_timer->expires = jiffies + 1;
3378 alb_timer->data = (unsigned long)bond;
3379 alb_timer->function = (void *)&bond_alb_monitor;
3380 add_timer(alb_timer);
3383 if (bond->params.miimon) { /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3384 init_timer(mii_timer);
3385 mii_timer->expires = jiffies + 1;
3386 mii_timer->data = (unsigned long)bond_dev;
3387 mii_timer->function = (void *)&bond_mii_monitor;
3388 add_timer(mii_timer);
3391 if (bond->params.arp_interval) { /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3392 init_timer(arp_timer);
3393 arp_timer->expires = jiffies + 1;
3394 arp_timer->data = (unsigned long)bond_dev;
3395 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
3396 arp_timer->function = (void *)&bond_activebackup_arp_mon;
3398 arp_timer->function = (void *)&bond_loadbalance_arp_mon;
3400 add_timer(arp_timer);
3403 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3404 struct timer_list *ad_timer = &(BOND_AD_INFO(bond).ad_timer);
3405 init_timer(ad_timer);
3406 ad_timer->expires = jiffies + 1;
3407 ad_timer->data = (unsigned long)bond;
3408 ad_timer->function = (void *)&bond_3ad_state_machine_handler;
3409 add_timer(ad_timer);
3411 /* register to receive LACPDUs */
3412 bond_register_lacpdu(bond);
3418 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3420 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3422 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3423 /* Unregister the receive of LACPDUs */
3424 bond_unregister_lacpdu(bond);
3427 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3429 bond_mc_list_destroy(bond);
3431 /* signal timers not to re-arm */
3432 bond->kill_timers = 1;
3434 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3436 /* del_timer_sync must run without holding the bond->lock
3437 * because a running timer might be trying to hold it too
3440 if (bond->params.miimon) { /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3441 del_timer_sync(&bond->mii_timer);
3444 if (bond->params.arp_interval) { /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3445 del_timer_sync(&bond->arp_timer);
3448 switch (bond->params.mode) {
3449 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
3450 del_timer_sync(&(BOND_AD_INFO(bond).ad_timer));
3454 del_timer_sync(&(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond).alb_timer));
3460 /* Release the bonded slaves */
3461 bond_release_all(bond_dev);
3463 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
3464 (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
3465 /* Must be called only after all
3466 * slaves have been released
3468 bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3474 static struct net_device_stats *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3476 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3477 struct net_device_stats *stats = &(bond->stats), *sstats;
3478 struct slave *slave;
3481 memset(stats, 0, sizeof(struct net_device_stats));
3483 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3485 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3486 sstats = slave->dev->get_stats(slave->dev);
3488 stats->rx_packets += sstats->rx_packets;
3489 stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes;
3490 stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors;
3491 stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped;
3493 stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets;
3494 stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes;
3495 stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors;
3496 stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped;
3498 stats->multicast += sstats->multicast;
3499 stats->collisions += sstats->collisions;
3501 stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors;
3502 stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors;
3503 stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors;
3504 stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors;
3505 stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors;
3506 stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors;
3508 stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors;
3509 stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors;
3510 stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors;
3511 stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors;
3512 stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors;
3515 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3520 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3522 struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3523 struct ifbond k_binfo;
3524 struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3525 struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3526 struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3527 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3530 dprintk("bond_ioctl: master=%s, cmd=%d\n",
3531 bond_dev->name, cmd);
3543 * We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3544 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3551 if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3552 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3554 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3555 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3556 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
3557 mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3559 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3560 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3564 case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3565 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3566 u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3568 if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond))) {
3572 res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3574 if (copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond))) {
3580 case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3581 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3582 u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3584 if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave))) {
3588 res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3590 if (copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave))) {
3601 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
3605 down_write(&(bonding_rwsem));
3606 slave_dev = dev_get_by_name(ifr->ifr_slave);
3608 dprintk("slave_dev=%p: \n", slave_dev);
3613 dprintk("slave_dev->name=%s: \n", slave_dev->name);
3615 case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3616 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3617 res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3619 case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3620 case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3621 res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3623 case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3624 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3625 res = bond_sethwaddr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3627 case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3628 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3629 res = bond_ioctl_change_active(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3638 up_write(&(bonding_rwsem));
3642 static void bond_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3644 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3645 struct dev_mc_list *dmi;
3647 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3650 * Do promisc before checking multicast_mode
3652 if ((bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) && !(bond->flags & IFF_PROMISC)) {
3653 bond_set_promiscuity(bond, 1);
3656 if (!(bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) && (bond->flags & IFF_PROMISC)) {
3657 bond_set_promiscuity(bond, -1);
3660 /* set allmulti flag to slaves */
3661 if ((bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) && !(bond->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)) {
3662 bond_set_allmulti(bond, 1);
3665 if (!(bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) && (bond->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)) {
3666 bond_set_allmulti(bond, -1);
3669 bond->flags = bond_dev->flags;
3671 /* looking for addresses to add to slaves' mc list */
3672 for (dmi = bond_dev->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
3673 if (!bond_mc_list_find_dmi(dmi, bond->mc_list)) {
3674 bond_mc_add(bond, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen);
3678 /* looking for addresses to delete from slaves' list */
3679 for (dmi = bond->mc_list; dmi; dmi = dmi->next) {
3680 if (!bond_mc_list_find_dmi(dmi, bond_dev->mc_list)) {
3681 bond_mc_delete(bond, dmi->dmi_addr, dmi->dmi_addrlen);
3685 /* save master's multicast list */
3686 bond_mc_list_destroy(bond);
3687 bond_mc_list_copy(bond_dev->mc_list, bond, GFP_ATOMIC);
3689 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3693 * Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master
3695 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3697 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3698 struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
3702 dprintk("bond=%p, name=%s, new_mtu=%d\n", bond,
3703 (bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"), new_mtu);
3705 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3706 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3707 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3708 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3709 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3710 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3711 * of setting the slave's MTU while it is
3712 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3713 * driver can handle that.
3715 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3716 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3717 * call to the base driver.
3720 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3721 dprintk("s %p s->p %p c_m %p\n", slave,
3722 slave->prev, slave->dev->change_mtu);
3724 res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3727 /* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3728 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3729 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3730 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3731 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3732 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3733 * is probably not a good idea.
3735 dprintk("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3740 bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3745 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3747 bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
3750 tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3752 dprintk("unwind err %d dev %s\n", tmp_res,
3763 * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3764 * downing the master releases all slaves. We can make bonds full of
3765 * bonding devices to test this, however.
3767 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3769 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3770 struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
3771 struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
3775 dprintk("bond=%p, name=%s\n", bond, (bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"));
3777 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data)) {
3778 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3781 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3782 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3783 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3784 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3785 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3786 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3787 * of setting the slave's hw address while it is
3788 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3789 * driver can handle that.
3791 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3792 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3793 * call to the base driver.
3796 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3797 dprintk("slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
3799 if (slave->dev->set_mac_address == NULL) {
3801 dprintk("EOPNOTSUPP %s\n", slave->dev->name);
3805 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
3807 /* TODO: consider downing the slave
3809 * User should expect communications
3810 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3813 dprintk("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3819 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3823 memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3824 tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
3826 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3828 bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
3831 tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
3833 dprintk("unwind err %d dev %s\n", tmp_res,
3841 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3843 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3844 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
3848 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3850 if (!BOND_IS_OK(bond)) {
3854 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3855 slave = start_at = bond->curr_active_slave;
3856 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3862 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
3863 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
3864 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
3865 (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE)) {
3866 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3868 write_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3869 bond->curr_active_slave = slave->next;
3870 write_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3879 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
3882 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3886 static void bond_activebackup_xmit_copy(struct sk_buff *skb,
3887 struct bonding *bond,
3888 struct slave *slave)
3890 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
3891 struct ethhdr *eth_data;
3896 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Error: "
3897 "bond_activebackup_xmit_copy(): skb_copy() failed\n");
3901 skb2->mac.raw = (unsigned char *)skb2->data;
3902 eth_data = eth_hdr(skb2);
3904 /* Pick an appropriate source MAC address
3905 * -- use slave's perm MAC addr, unless used by bond
3906 * -- otherwise, borrow active slave's perm MAC addr
3907 * since that will not be used
3909 hwaddr = slave->perm_hwaddr;
3910 if (!memcmp(eth_data->h_source, hwaddr, ETH_ALEN))
3911 hwaddr = bond->curr_active_slave->perm_hwaddr;
3913 /* Set source MAC address appropriately */
3914 memcpy(eth_data->h_source, hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
3916 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, slave->dev);
3918 dev_kfree_skb(skb2);
3924 * in active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
3925 * the bond has a usable interface.
3927 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3929 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3932 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3933 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3935 if (!BOND_IS_OK(bond)) {
3939 if (!bond->curr_active_slave)
3942 /* Xmit IGMP frames on all slaves to ensure rapid fail-over
3943 for multicast traffic on snooping switches */
3944 if (skb->protocol == __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
3945 skb->nh.iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP) {
3946 struct slave *slave, *active_slave;
3949 active_slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
3950 bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, active_slave->next,
3952 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
3953 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP))
3954 bond_activebackup_xmit_copy(skb, bond, slave);
3957 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, bond->curr_active_slave->dev);
3961 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
3964 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3965 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3970 * In bond_xmit_xor() , we determine the output device by using a pre-
3971 * determined xmit_hash_policy(), If the selected device is not enabled,
3972 * find the next active slave.
3974 static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3976 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
3977 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
3982 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3984 if (!BOND_IS_OK(bond)) {
3988 slave_no = bond->xmit_hash_policy(skb, bond_dev, bond->slave_cnt);
3990 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3999 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4000 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4001 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4002 (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE)) {
4003 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4010 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4013 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4018 * in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces.
4020 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4022 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
4023 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4024 struct net_device *tx_dev = NULL;
4028 read_lock(&bond->lock);
4030 if (!BOND_IS_OK(bond)) {
4034 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4035 start_at = bond->curr_active_slave;
4036 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4042 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4043 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4044 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4045 (slave->state == BOND_STATE_ACTIVE)) {
4047 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
4049 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
4050 ": %s: Error: bond_xmit_broadcast(): "
4051 "skb_clone() failed\n",
4056 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, tx_dev);
4058 dev_kfree_skb(skb2);
4062 tx_dev = slave->dev;
4067 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, tx_dev);
4072 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4075 /* frame sent to all suitable interfaces */
4076 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4080 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
4083 * set bond mode specific net device operations
4085 void bond_set_mode_ops(struct bonding *bond, int mode)
4087 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
4090 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4091 bond_dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_xmit_roundrobin;
4093 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4094 bond_dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_xmit_activebackup;
4097 bond_dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_xmit_xor;
4098 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34)
4099 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34;
4101 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2;
4103 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4104 bond_dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_xmit_broadcast;
4106 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4107 bond_set_master_3ad_flags(bond);
4108 bond_dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_3ad_xmit_xor;
4109 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34)
4110 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34;
4112 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2;
4115 bond_set_master_alb_flags(bond);
4118 bond_dev->hard_start_xmit = bond_alb_xmit;
4119 bond_dev->set_mac_address = bond_alb_set_mac_address;
4122 /* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4123 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
4124 ": %s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
4131 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4132 struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
4134 strncpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, 32);
4135 strncpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, 32);
4136 snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, 32, "%d", BOND_ABI_VERSION);
4139 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
4140 .get_tx_csum = ethtool_op_get_tx_csum,
4141 .get_tso = ethtool_op_get_tso,
4142 .get_ufo = ethtool_op_get_ufo,
4143 .get_sg = ethtool_op_get_sg,
4144 .get_drvinfo = bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
4148 * Does not allocate but creates a /proc entry.
4151 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct bond_params *params)
4153 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
4155 dprintk("Begin bond_init for %s\n", bond_dev->name);
4157 /* initialize rwlocks */
4158 rwlock_init(&bond->lock);
4159 rwlock_init(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4161 bond->params = *params; /* copy params struct */
4163 /* Initialize pointers */
4164 bond->first_slave = NULL;
4165 bond->curr_active_slave = NULL;
4166 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
4167 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
4168 bond->dev = bond_dev;
4169 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bond->vlan_list);
4171 /* Initialize the device entry points */
4172 bond_dev->open = bond_open;
4173 bond_dev->stop = bond_close;
4174 bond_dev->get_stats = bond_get_stats;
4175 bond_dev->do_ioctl = bond_do_ioctl;
4176 bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
4177 bond_dev->set_multicast_list = bond_set_multicast_list;
4178 bond_dev->change_mtu = bond_change_mtu;
4179 bond_dev->set_mac_address = bond_set_mac_address;
4181 bond_set_mode_ops(bond, bond->params.mode);
4183 bond_dev->destructor = free_netdev;
4185 /* Initialize the device options */
4186 bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
4187 bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST;
4189 /* At first, we block adding VLANs. That's the only way to
4190 * prevent problems that occur when adding VLANs over an
4191 * empty bond. The block will be removed once non-challenged
4192 * slaves are enslaved.
4194 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
4196 /* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when
4198 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
4200 /* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
4201 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
4202 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
4203 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
4206 bond_dev->vlan_rx_register = bond_vlan_rx_register;
4207 bond_dev->vlan_rx_add_vid = bond_vlan_rx_add_vid;
4208 bond_dev->vlan_rx_kill_vid = bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid;
4209 bond_dev->features |= (NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX |
4210 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX |
4211 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER);
4213 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4214 bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
4217 list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bond_dev_list);
4222 /* De-initialize device specific data.
4223 * Caller must hold rtnl_lock.
4225 void bond_deinit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4227 struct bonding *bond = bond_dev->priv;
4229 list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4231 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4232 bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
4236 /* Unregister and free all bond devices.
4237 * Caller must hold rtnl_lock.
4239 static void bond_free_all(void)
4241 struct bonding *bond, *nxt;
4243 list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, nxt, &bond_dev_list, bond_list) {
4244 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
4246 unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
4247 bond_deinit(bond_dev);
4250 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4251 bond_destroy_proc_dir();
4255 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4258 * Convert string input module parms. Accept either the
4259 * number of the mode or its string name.
4261 int bond_parse_parm(char *mode_arg, struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl)
4265 for (i = 0; tbl[i].modename; i++) {
4266 if ((isdigit(*mode_arg) &&
4267 tbl[i].mode == simple_strtol(mode_arg, NULL, 0)) ||
4268 (strncmp(mode_arg, tbl[i].modename,
4269 strlen(tbl[i].modename)) == 0)) {
4277 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4280 * Convert string parameters.
4283 bond_mode = bond_parse_parm(mode, bond_mode_tbl);
4284 if (bond_mode == -1) {
4285 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
4286 ": Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n",
4287 mode == NULL ? "NULL" : mode);
4292 if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4293 if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) &&
4294 (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)) {
4295 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
4296 ": xor_mode param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4297 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4299 xmit_hashtype = bond_parse_parm(xmit_hash_policy,
4301 if (xmit_hashtype == -1) {
4302 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
4303 ": Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4304 xmit_hash_policy == NULL ? "NULL" :
4312 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4313 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
4314 ": lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4315 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4317 lacp_fast = bond_parse_parm(lacp_rate, bond_lacp_tbl);
4318 if (lacp_fast == -1) {
4319 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
4320 ": Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4321 lacp_rate == NULL ? "NULL" : lacp_rate);
4327 if (max_bonds < 1 || max_bonds > INT_MAX) {
4328 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4329 ": Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it "
4330 "was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4331 max_bonds, 1, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4332 max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4336 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4337 ": Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), "
4338 "not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4339 miimon, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV);
4340 miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
4344 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4345 ": Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), "
4346 "not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4351 if (downdelay < 0) {
4352 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4353 ": Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), "
4354 "not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4355 downdelay, INT_MAX);
4359 if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4360 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4361 ": Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), "
4362 "not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4367 /* reset values for 802.3ad */
4368 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4370 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4371 ": Warning: miimon must be specified, "
4372 "otherwise bonding will not detect link "
4373 "failure, speed and duplex which are "
4374 "essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4375 printk(KERN_WARNING "Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4380 /* reset values for TLB/ALB */
4381 if ((bond_mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
4382 (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
4384 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4385 ": Warning: miimon must be specified, "
4386 "otherwise bonding will not detect link "
4387 "failure and link speed which are essential "
4388 "for TLB/ALB load balancing\n");
4389 printk(KERN_WARNING "Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4394 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4395 printk(KERN_NOTICE DRV_NAME
4396 ": In ALB mode you might experience client "
4397 "disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the "
4398 "bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is "
4399 "incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the "
4405 if (updelay || downdelay) {
4406 /* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4407 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4409 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4410 ": Warning: miimon module parameter not set "
4411 "and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module "
4412 "parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have "
4413 "no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4414 updelay, downdelay);
4417 /* don't allow arp monitoring */
4419 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4420 ": Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) "
4421 "can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP "
4423 miimon, arp_interval);
4427 if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4428 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4429 ": Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple "
4430 "of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4431 updelay, miimon, (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4436 if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4437 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4438 ": Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple "
4439 "of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4441 (downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4444 downdelay /= miimon;
4447 if (arp_interval < 0) {
4448 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4449 ": Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) "
4450 ", not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4451 arp_interval, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV);
4452 arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
4455 for (arp_ip_count = 0;
4456 (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count];
4458 /* not complete check, but should be good enough to
4460 if (!isdigit(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count][0])) {
4461 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4462 ": Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter "
4463 "(%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4464 arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4467 u32 ip = in_aton(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4468 arp_target[arp_ip_count] = ip;
4472 if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4473 /* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4474 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4475 ": Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) "
4476 "specified without providing an arp_ip_target "
4477 "parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4483 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
4484 ": MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n",
4486 } else if (arp_interval) {
4489 printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
4490 ": ARP monitoring set to %d ms with %d target(s):",
4491 arp_interval, arp_ip_count);
4493 for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4494 printk (" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4499 /* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4500 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4502 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4503 ": Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and "
4504 "arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, "
4505 "otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see "
4506 "bonding.txt for details.\n");
4509 if (primary && !USES_PRIMARY(bond_mode)) {
4510 /* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4511 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4513 printk(KERN_WARNING DRV_NAME
4514 ": Warning: %s primary device specified but has no "
4515 "effect in %s mode\n",
4516 primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4520 /* fill params struct with the proper values */
4521 params->mode = bond_mode;
4522 params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4523 params->miimon = miimon;
4524 params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4525 params->updelay = updelay;
4526 params->downdelay = downdelay;
4527 params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4528 params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4529 params->primary[0] = 0;
4532 strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4533 params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4536 memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4541 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
4542 * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
4543 * set up our sysfs entries.
4545 int bond_create(char *name, struct bond_params *params, struct bonding **newbond)
4547 struct net_device *bond_dev;
4551 bond_dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct bonding), name, ether_setup);
4553 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
4554 ": %s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n",
4560 /* bond_init() must be called after dev_alloc_name() (for the
4561 * /proc files), but before register_netdevice(), because we
4562 * need to set function pointers.
4565 res = bond_init(bond_dev, params);
4570 SET_MODULE_OWNER(bond_dev);
4572 res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4577 *newbond = bond_dev->priv;
4579 netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
4581 rtnl_unlock(); /* allows sysfs registration of net device */
4582 res = bond_create_sysfs_entry(bond_dev->priv);
4585 bond_deinit(bond_dev);
4587 free_netdev(bond_dev);
4594 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4598 char new_bond_name[8]; /* Enough room for 999 bonds at init. */
4600 printk(KERN_INFO "%s", version);
4602 res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
4607 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4608 bond_create_proc_dir();
4610 for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4611 sprintf(new_bond_name, "bond%d",i);
4612 res = bond_create(new_bond_name,&bonding_defaults, NULL);
4617 res = bond_create_sysfs();
4621 register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4622 register_inetaddr_notifier(&bond_inetaddr_notifier);
4628 bond_destroy_sysfs();
4635 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
4637 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4638 unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&bond_inetaddr_notifier);
4642 bond_destroy_sysfs();
4646 module_init(bonding_init);
4647 module_exit(bonding_exit);
4648 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4649 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
4650 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
4651 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
4652 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("most ethernet devices");