Merge branch 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc
[linux-2.6] / drivers / video / atmel_lcdfb.c
1 /*
2  *  Driver for AT91/AT32 LCD Controller
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2007 Atmel Corporation
5  *
6  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
7  * License.  See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
8  * more details.
9  */
10
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
13 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/fb.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/backlight.h>
20
21 #include <mach/board.h>
22 #include <mach/cpu.h>
23 #include <mach/gpio.h>
24
25 #include <video/atmel_lcdc.h>
26
27 #define lcdc_readl(sinfo, reg)          __raw_readl((sinfo)->mmio+(reg))
28 #define lcdc_writel(sinfo, reg, val)    __raw_writel((val), (sinfo)->mmio+(reg))
29
30 /* configurable parameters */
31 #define ATMEL_LCDC_CVAL_DEFAULT         0xc8
32 #define ATMEL_LCDC_DMA_BURST_LEN        8
33
34 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_AT91SAM9263) || defined(CONFIG_ARCH_AT91CAP9) || \
35         defined(CONFIG_ARCH_AT91SAM9RL)
36 #define ATMEL_LCDC_FIFO_SIZE            2048
37 #else
38 #define ATMEL_LCDC_FIFO_SIZE            512
39 #endif
40
41 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_AT91)
42 #define ATMEL_LCDFB_FBINFO_DEFAULT      (FBINFO_DEFAULT \
43                                          | FBINFO_PARTIAL_PAN_OK \
44                                          | FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN)
45
46 static inline void atmel_lcdfb_update_dma2d(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo,
47                                         struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
48 {
49
50 }
51 #elif defined(CONFIG_AVR32)
52 #define ATMEL_LCDFB_FBINFO_DEFAULT      (FBINFO_DEFAULT \
53                                         | FBINFO_PARTIAL_PAN_OK \
54                                         | FBINFO_HWACCEL_XPAN \
55                                         | FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN)
56
57 static void atmel_lcdfb_update_dma2d(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo,
58                                      struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
59 {
60         u32 dma2dcfg;
61         u32 pixeloff;
62
63         pixeloff = (var->xoffset * var->bits_per_pixel) & 0x1f;
64
65         dma2dcfg = ((var->xres_virtual - var->xres) * var->bits_per_pixel) / 8;
66         dma2dcfg |= pixeloff << ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELOFF_OFFSET;
67         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMA2DCFG, dma2dcfg);
68
69         /* Update configuration */
70         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON,
71                     lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON)
72                     | ATMEL_LCDC_DMAUPDT);
73 }
74 #endif
75
76 static const u32 contrast_ctr = ATMEL_LCDC_PS_DIV8
77                 | ATMEL_LCDC_POL_POSITIVE
78                 | ATMEL_LCDC_ENA_PWMENABLE;
79
80 #ifdef CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_ATMEL_LCDC
81
82 /* some bl->props field just changed */
83 static int atmel_bl_update_status(struct backlight_device *bl)
84 {
85         struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = bl_get_data(bl);
86         int                     power = sinfo->bl_power;
87         int                     brightness = bl->props.brightness;
88
89         /* REVISIT there may be a meaningful difference between
90          * fb_blank and power ... there seem to be some cases
91          * this doesn't handle correctly.
92          */
93         if (bl->props.fb_blank != sinfo->bl_power)
94                 power = bl->props.fb_blank;
95         else if (bl->props.power != sinfo->bl_power)
96                 power = bl->props.power;
97
98         if (brightness < 0 && power == FB_BLANK_UNBLANK)
99                 brightness = lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL);
100         else if (power != FB_BLANK_UNBLANK)
101                 brightness = 0;
102
103         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL, brightness);
104         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR,
105                         brightness ? contrast_ctr : 0);
106
107         bl->props.fb_blank = bl->props.power = sinfo->bl_power = power;
108
109         return 0;
110 }
111
112 static int atmel_bl_get_brightness(struct backlight_device *bl)
113 {
114         struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = bl_get_data(bl);
115
116         return lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL);
117 }
118
119 static struct backlight_ops atmel_lcdc_bl_ops = {
120         .update_status = atmel_bl_update_status,
121         .get_brightness = atmel_bl_get_brightness,
122 };
123
124 static void init_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
125 {
126         struct backlight_device *bl;
127
128         sinfo->bl_power = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
129
130         if (sinfo->backlight)
131                 return;
132
133         bl = backlight_device_register("backlight", &sinfo->pdev->dev,
134                         sinfo, &atmel_lcdc_bl_ops);
135         if (IS_ERR(bl)) {
136                 dev_err(&sinfo->pdev->dev, "error %ld on backlight register\n",
137                                 PTR_ERR(bl));
138                 return;
139         }
140         sinfo->backlight = bl;
141
142         bl->props.power = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
143         bl->props.fb_blank = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
144         bl->props.max_brightness = 0xff;
145         bl->props.brightness = atmel_bl_get_brightness(bl);
146 }
147
148 static void exit_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
149 {
150         if (sinfo->backlight)
151                 backlight_device_unregister(sinfo->backlight);
152 }
153
154 #else
155
156 static void init_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
157 {
158         dev_warn(&sinfo->pdev->dev, "backlight control is not available\n");
159 }
160
161 static void exit_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
162 {
163 }
164
165 #endif
166
167 static void init_contrast(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
168 {
169         /* have some default contrast/backlight settings */
170         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR, contrast_ctr);
171         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL, ATMEL_LCDC_CVAL_DEFAULT);
172
173         if (sinfo->lcdcon_is_backlight)
174                 init_backlight(sinfo);
175 }
176
177
178 static struct fb_fix_screeninfo atmel_lcdfb_fix __initdata = {
179         .type           = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
180         .visual         = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR,
181         .xpanstep       = 0,
182         .ypanstep       = 1,
183         .ywrapstep      = 0,
184         .accel          = FB_ACCEL_NONE,
185 };
186
187 static unsigned long compute_hozval(unsigned long xres, unsigned long lcdcon2)
188 {
189         unsigned long value;
190
191         if (!(cpu_is_at91sam9261() || cpu_is_at32ap7000()))
192                 return xres;
193
194         value = xres;
195         if ((lcdcon2 & ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE) != ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE_TFT) {
196                 /* STN display */
197                 if ((lcdcon2 & ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE) == ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE_STNCOLOR) {
198                         value *= 3;
199                 }
200                 if ( (lcdcon2 & ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH) == ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH_4
201                    || ( (lcdcon2 & ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH) == ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH_8
202                       && (lcdcon2 & ATMEL_LCDC_SCANMOD) == ATMEL_LCDC_SCANMOD_DUAL ))
203                         value = DIV_ROUND_UP(value, 4);
204                 else
205                         value = DIV_ROUND_UP(value, 8);
206         }
207
208         return value;
209 }
210
211 static void atmel_lcdfb_stop_nowait(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
212 {
213         /* Turn off the LCD controller and the DMA controller */
214         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_PWRCON,
215                         sinfo->guard_time << ATMEL_LCDC_GUARDT_OFFSET);
216
217         /* Wait for the LCDC core to become idle */
218         while (lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_PWRCON) & ATMEL_LCDC_BUSY)
219                 msleep(10);
220
221         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON, 0);
222 }
223
224 static void atmel_lcdfb_stop(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
225 {
226         atmel_lcdfb_stop_nowait(sinfo);
227
228         /* Wait for DMA engine to become idle... */
229         while (lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON) & ATMEL_LCDC_DMABUSY)
230                 msleep(10);
231 }
232
233 static void atmel_lcdfb_start(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
234 {
235         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON, sinfo->default_dmacon);
236         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_PWRCON,
237                 (sinfo->guard_time << ATMEL_LCDC_GUARDT_OFFSET)
238                 | ATMEL_LCDC_PWR);
239 }
240
241 static void atmel_lcdfb_update_dma(struct fb_info *info,
242                                struct fb_var_screeninfo *var)
243 {
244         struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
245         struct fb_fix_screeninfo *fix = &info->fix;
246         unsigned long dma_addr;
247
248         dma_addr = (fix->smem_start + var->yoffset * fix->line_length
249                     + var->xoffset * var->bits_per_pixel / 8);
250
251         dma_addr &= ~3UL;
252
253         /* Set framebuffer DMA base address and pixel offset */
254         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMABADDR1, dma_addr);
255
256         atmel_lcdfb_update_dma2d(sinfo, var);
257 }
258
259 static inline void atmel_lcdfb_free_video_memory(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
260 {
261         struct fb_info *info = sinfo->info;
262
263         dma_free_writecombine(info->device, info->fix.smem_len,
264                                 info->screen_base, info->fix.smem_start);
265 }
266
267 /**
268  *      atmel_lcdfb_alloc_video_memory - Allocate framebuffer memory
269  *      @sinfo: the frame buffer to allocate memory for
270  */
271 static int atmel_lcdfb_alloc_video_memory(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
272 {
273         struct fb_info *info = sinfo->info;
274         struct fb_var_screeninfo *var = &info->var;
275         unsigned int smem_len;
276
277         smem_len = (var->xres_virtual * var->yres_virtual
278                     * ((var->bits_per_pixel + 7) / 8));
279         info->fix.smem_len = max(smem_len, sinfo->smem_len);
280
281         info->screen_base = dma_alloc_writecombine(info->device, info->fix.smem_len,
282                                         (dma_addr_t *)&info->fix.smem_start, GFP_KERNEL);
283
284         if (!info->screen_base) {
285                 return -ENOMEM;
286         }
287
288         memset(info->screen_base, 0, info->fix.smem_len);
289
290         return 0;
291 }
292
293 static const struct fb_videomode *atmel_lcdfb_choose_mode(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
294                                                      struct fb_info *info)
295 {
296         struct fb_videomode varfbmode;
297         const struct fb_videomode *fbmode = NULL;
298
299         fb_var_to_videomode(&varfbmode, var);
300         fbmode = fb_find_nearest_mode(&varfbmode, &info->modelist);
301         if (fbmode)
302                 fb_videomode_to_var(var, fbmode);
303         return fbmode;
304 }
305
306
307 /**
308  *      atmel_lcdfb_check_var - Validates a var passed in.
309  *      @var: frame buffer variable screen structure
310  *      @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
311  *
312  *      Checks to see if the hardware supports the state requested by
313  *      var passed in. This function does not alter the hardware
314  *      state!!!  This means the data stored in struct fb_info and
315  *      struct atmel_lcdfb_info do not change. This includes the var
316  *      inside of struct fb_info.  Do NOT change these. This function
317  *      can be called on its own if we intent to only test a mode and
318  *      not actually set it. The stuff in modedb.c is a example of
319  *      this. If the var passed in is slightly off by what the
320  *      hardware can support then we alter the var PASSED in to what
321  *      we can do. If the hardware doesn't support mode change a
322  *      -EINVAL will be returned by the upper layers. You don't need
323  *      to implement this function then. If you hardware doesn't
324  *      support changing the resolution then this function is not
325  *      needed. In this case the driver would just provide a var that
326  *      represents the static state the screen is in.
327  *
328  *      Returns negative errno on error, or zero on success.
329  */
330 static int atmel_lcdfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
331                              struct fb_info *info)
332 {
333         struct device *dev = info->device;
334         struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
335         unsigned long clk_value_khz;
336
337         clk_value_khz = clk_get_rate(sinfo->lcdc_clk) / 1000;
338
339         dev_dbg(dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
340
341         if (!(var->pixclock && var->bits_per_pixel)) {
342                 /* choose a suitable mode if possible */
343                 if (!atmel_lcdfb_choose_mode(var, info)) {
344                         dev_err(dev, "needed value not specified\n");
345                         return -EINVAL;
346                 }
347         }
348
349         dev_dbg(dev, "  resolution: %ux%u\n", var->xres, var->yres);
350         dev_dbg(dev, "  pixclk:     %lu KHz\n", PICOS2KHZ(var->pixclock));
351         dev_dbg(dev, "  bpp:        %u\n", var->bits_per_pixel);
352         dev_dbg(dev, "  clk:        %lu KHz\n", clk_value_khz);
353
354         if ((PICOS2KHZ(var->pixclock) * var->bits_per_pixel / 8) > clk_value_khz) {
355                 dev_err(dev, "%lu KHz pixel clock is too fast\n", PICOS2KHZ(var->pixclock));
356                 return -EINVAL;
357         }
358
359         /* Do not allow to have real resoulution larger than virtual */
360         if (var->xres > var->xres_virtual)
361                 var->xres_virtual = var->xres;
362
363         if (var->yres > var->yres_virtual)
364                 var->yres_virtual = var->yres;
365
366         /* Force same alignment for each line */
367         var->xres = (var->xres + 3) & ~3UL;
368         var->xres_virtual = (var->xres_virtual + 3) & ~3UL;
369
370         var->red.msb_right = var->green.msb_right = var->blue.msb_right = 0;
371         var->transp.msb_right = 0;
372         var->transp.offset = var->transp.length = 0;
373         var->xoffset = var->yoffset = 0;
374
375         if (info->fix.smem_len) {
376                 unsigned int smem_len = (var->xres_virtual * var->yres_virtual
377                                          * ((var->bits_per_pixel + 7) / 8));
378                 if (smem_len > info->fix.smem_len)
379                         return -EINVAL;
380         }
381
382         /* Saturate vertical and horizontal timings at maximum values */
383         var->vsync_len = min_t(u32, var->vsync_len,
384                         (ATMEL_LCDC_VPW >> ATMEL_LCDC_VPW_OFFSET) + 1);
385         var->upper_margin = min_t(u32, var->upper_margin,
386                         ATMEL_LCDC_VBP >> ATMEL_LCDC_VBP_OFFSET);
387         var->lower_margin = min_t(u32, var->lower_margin,
388                         ATMEL_LCDC_VFP);
389         var->right_margin = min_t(u32, var->right_margin,
390                         (ATMEL_LCDC_HFP >> ATMEL_LCDC_HFP_OFFSET) + 1);
391         var->hsync_len = min_t(u32, var->hsync_len,
392                         (ATMEL_LCDC_HPW >> ATMEL_LCDC_HPW_OFFSET) + 1);
393         var->left_margin = min_t(u32, var->left_margin,
394                         ATMEL_LCDC_HBP + 1);
395
396         /* Some parameters can't be zero */
397         var->vsync_len = max_t(u32, var->vsync_len, 1);
398         var->right_margin = max_t(u32, var->right_margin, 1);
399         var->hsync_len = max_t(u32, var->hsync_len, 1);
400         var->left_margin = max_t(u32, var->left_margin, 1);
401
402         switch (var->bits_per_pixel) {
403         case 1:
404         case 2:
405         case 4:
406         case 8:
407                 var->red.offset = var->green.offset = var->blue.offset = 0;
408                 var->red.length = var->green.length = var->blue.length
409                         = var->bits_per_pixel;
410                 break;
411         case 15:
412         case 16:
413                 if (sinfo->lcd_wiring_mode == ATMEL_LCDC_WIRING_RGB) {
414                         /* RGB:565 mode */
415                         var->red.offset = 11;
416                         var->blue.offset = 0;
417                         var->green.length = 6;
418                 } else if (sinfo->lcd_wiring_mode == ATMEL_LCDC_WIRING_RGB555) {
419                         var->red.offset = 10;
420                         var->blue.offset = 0;
421                         var->green.length = 5;
422                 } else {
423                         /* BGR:555 mode */
424                         var->red.offset = 0;
425                         var->blue.offset = 10;
426                         var->green.length = 5;
427                 }
428                 var->green.offset = 5;
429                 var->red.length = var->blue.length = 5;
430                 break;
431         case 32:
432                 var->transp.offset = 24;
433                 var->transp.length = 8;
434                 /* fall through */
435         case 24:
436                 if (sinfo->lcd_wiring_mode == ATMEL_LCDC_WIRING_RGB) {
437                         /* RGB:888 mode */
438                         var->red.offset = 16;
439                         var->blue.offset = 0;
440                 } else {
441                         /* BGR:888 mode */
442                         var->red.offset = 0;
443                         var->blue.offset = 16;
444                 }
445                 var->green.offset = 8;
446                 var->red.length = var->green.length = var->blue.length = 8;
447                 break;
448         default:
449                 dev_err(dev, "color depth %d not supported\n",
450                                         var->bits_per_pixel);
451                 return -EINVAL;
452         }
453
454         return 0;
455 }
456
457 /*
458  * LCD reset sequence
459  */
460 static void atmel_lcdfb_reset(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
461 {
462         might_sleep();
463
464         atmel_lcdfb_stop(sinfo);
465         atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo);
466 }
467
468 /**
469  *      atmel_lcdfb_set_par - Alters the hardware state.
470  *      @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
471  *
472  *      Using the fb_var_screeninfo in fb_info we set the resolution
473  *      of the this particular framebuffer. This function alters the
474  *      par AND the fb_fix_screeninfo stored in fb_info. It doesn't
475  *      not alter var in fb_info since we are using that data. This
476  *      means we depend on the data in var inside fb_info to be
477  *      supported by the hardware.  atmel_lcdfb_check_var is always called
478  *      before atmel_lcdfb_set_par to ensure this.  Again if you can't
479  *      change the resolution you don't need this function.
480  *
481  */
482 static int atmel_lcdfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
483 {
484         struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
485         unsigned long hozval_linesz;
486         unsigned long value;
487         unsigned long clk_value_khz;
488         unsigned long bits_per_line;
489
490         might_sleep();
491
492         dev_dbg(info->device, "%s:\n", __func__);
493         dev_dbg(info->device, "  * resolution: %ux%u (%ux%u virtual)\n",
494                  info->var.xres, info->var.yres,
495                  info->var.xres_virtual, info->var.yres_virtual);
496
497         atmel_lcdfb_stop_nowait(sinfo);
498
499         if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 1)
500                 info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_MONO01;
501         else if (info->var.bits_per_pixel <= 8)
502                 info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
503         else
504                 info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
505
506         bits_per_line = info->var.xres_virtual * info->var.bits_per_pixel;
507         info->fix.line_length = DIV_ROUND_UP(bits_per_line, 8);
508
509         /* Re-initialize the DMA engine... */
510         dev_dbg(info->device, "  * update DMA engine\n");
511         atmel_lcdfb_update_dma(info, &info->var);
512
513         /* ...set frame size and burst length = 8 words (?) */
514         value = (info->var.yres * info->var.xres * info->var.bits_per_pixel) / 32;
515         value |= ((ATMEL_LCDC_DMA_BURST_LEN - 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_BLENGTH_OFFSET);
516         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMAFRMCFG, value);
517
518         /* Now, the LCDC core... */
519
520         /* Set pixel clock */
521         clk_value_khz = clk_get_rate(sinfo->lcdc_clk) / 1000;
522
523         value = DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_value_khz, PICOS2KHZ(info->var.pixclock));
524
525         if (value < 2) {
526                 dev_notice(info->device, "Bypassing pixel clock divider\n");
527                 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON1, ATMEL_LCDC_BYPASS);
528         } else {
529                 value = (value / 2) - 1;
530                 dev_dbg(info->device, "  * programming CLKVAL = 0x%08lx\n",
531                                 value);
532                 lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON1,
533                                 value << ATMEL_LCDC_CLKVAL_OFFSET);
534                 info->var.pixclock = KHZ2PICOS(clk_value_khz / (2 * (value + 1)));
535                 dev_dbg(info->device, "  updated pixclk:     %lu KHz\n",
536                                         PICOS2KHZ(info->var.pixclock));
537         }
538
539
540         /* Initialize control register 2 */
541         value = sinfo->default_lcdcon2;
542
543         if (!(info->var.sync & FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT))
544                 value |= ATMEL_LCDC_INVLINE_INVERTED;
545         if (!(info->var.sync & FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT))
546                 value |= ATMEL_LCDC_INVFRAME_INVERTED;
547
548         switch (info->var.bits_per_pixel) {
549                 case 1: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_1; break;
550                 case 2: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_2; break;
551                 case 4: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_4; break;
552                 case 8: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_8; break;
553                 case 15: /* fall through */
554                 case 16: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_16; break;
555                 case 24: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_24; break;
556                 case 32: value |= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_32; break;
557                 default: BUG(); break;
558         }
559         dev_dbg(info->device, "  * LCDCON2 = %08lx\n", value);
560         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON2, value);
561
562         /* Vertical timing */
563         value = (info->var.vsync_len - 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_VPW_OFFSET;
564         value |= info->var.upper_margin << ATMEL_LCDC_VBP_OFFSET;
565         value |= info->var.lower_margin;
566         dev_dbg(info->device, "  * LCDTIM1 = %08lx\n", value);
567         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_TIM1, value);
568
569         /* Horizontal timing */
570         value = (info->var.right_margin - 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_HFP_OFFSET;
571         value |= (info->var.hsync_len - 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_HPW_OFFSET;
572         value |= (info->var.left_margin - 1);
573         dev_dbg(info->device, "  * LCDTIM2 = %08lx\n", value);
574         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_TIM2, value);
575
576         /* Horizontal value (aka line size) */
577         hozval_linesz = compute_hozval(info->var.xres,
578                                         lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON2));
579
580         /* Display size */
581         value = (hozval_linesz - 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_HOZVAL_OFFSET;
582         value |= info->var.yres - 1;
583         dev_dbg(info->device, "  * LCDFRMCFG = %08lx\n", value);
584         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDFRMCFG, value);
585
586         /* FIFO Threshold: Use formula from data sheet */
587         value = ATMEL_LCDC_FIFO_SIZE - (2 * ATMEL_LCDC_DMA_BURST_LEN + 3);
588         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_FIFO, value);
589
590         /* Toggle LCD_MODE every frame */
591         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_MVAL, 0);
592
593         /* Disable all interrupts */
594         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_IDR, ~0UL);
595         /* Enable FIFO & DMA errors */
596         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_IER, ATMEL_LCDC_UFLWI | ATMEL_LCDC_OWRI | ATMEL_LCDC_MERI);
597
598         /* ...wait for DMA engine to become idle... */
599         while (lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON) & ATMEL_LCDC_DMABUSY)
600                 msleep(10);
601
602         atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo);
603
604         dev_dbg(info->device, "  * DONE\n");
605
606         return 0;
607 }
608
609 static inline unsigned int chan_to_field(unsigned int chan, const struct fb_bitfield *bf)
610 {
611         chan &= 0xffff;
612         chan >>= 16 - bf->length;
613         return chan << bf->offset;
614 }
615
616 /**
617  *      atmel_lcdfb_setcolreg - Optional function. Sets a color register.
618  *      @regno: Which register in the CLUT we are programming
619  *      @red: The red value which can be up to 16 bits wide
620  *      @green: The green value which can be up to 16 bits wide
621  *      @blue:  The blue value which can be up to 16 bits wide.
622  *      @transp: If supported the alpha value which can be up to 16 bits wide.
623  *      @info: frame buffer info structure
624  *
625  *      Set a single color register. The values supplied have a 16 bit
626  *      magnitude which needs to be scaled in this function for the hardware.
627  *      Things to take into consideration are how many color registers, if
628  *      any, are supported with the current color visual. With truecolor mode
629  *      no color palettes are supported. Here a psuedo palette is created
630  *      which we store the value in pseudo_palette in struct fb_info. For
631  *      pseudocolor mode we have a limited color palette. To deal with this
632  *      we can program what color is displayed for a particular pixel value.
633  *      DirectColor is similar in that we can program each color field. If
634  *      we have a static colormap we don't need to implement this function.
635  *
636  *      Returns negative errno on error, or zero on success. In an
637  *      ideal world, this would have been the case, but as it turns
638  *      out, the other drivers return 1 on failure, so that's what
639  *      we're going to do.
640  */
641 static int atmel_lcdfb_setcolreg(unsigned int regno, unsigned int red,
642                              unsigned int green, unsigned int blue,
643                              unsigned int transp, struct fb_info *info)
644 {
645         struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
646         unsigned int val;
647         u32 *pal;
648         int ret = 1;
649
650         if (info->var.grayscale)
651                 red = green = blue = (19595 * red + 38470 * green
652                                       + 7471 * blue) >> 16;
653
654         switch (info->fix.visual) {
655         case FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR:
656                 if (regno < 16) {
657                         pal = info->pseudo_palette;
658
659                         val  = chan_to_field(red, &info->var.red);
660                         val |= chan_to_field(green, &info->var.green);
661                         val |= chan_to_field(blue, &info->var.blue);
662
663                         pal[regno] = val;
664                         ret = 0;
665                 }
666                 break;
667
668         case FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR:
669                 if (regno < 256) {
670                         val  = ((red   >> 11) & 0x001f);
671                         val |= ((green >>  6) & 0x03e0);
672                         val |= ((blue  >>  1) & 0x7c00);
673
674                         /*
675                          * TODO: intensity bit. Maybe something like
676                          *   ~(red[10] ^ green[10] ^ blue[10]) & 1
677                          */
678
679                         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LUT(regno), val);
680                         ret = 0;
681                 }
682                 break;
683
684         case FB_VISUAL_MONO01:
685                 if (regno < 2) {
686                         val = (regno == 0) ? 0x00 : 0x1F;
687                         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_LUT(regno), val);
688                         ret = 0;
689                 }
690                 break;
691
692         }
693
694         return ret;
695 }
696
697 static int atmel_lcdfb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
698                                struct fb_info *info)
699 {
700         dev_dbg(info->device, "%s\n", __func__);
701
702         atmel_lcdfb_update_dma(info, var);
703
704         return 0;
705 }
706
707 static struct fb_ops atmel_lcdfb_ops = {
708         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
709         .fb_check_var   = atmel_lcdfb_check_var,
710         .fb_set_par     = atmel_lcdfb_set_par,
711         .fb_setcolreg   = atmel_lcdfb_setcolreg,
712         .fb_pan_display = atmel_lcdfb_pan_display,
713         .fb_fillrect    = cfb_fillrect,
714         .fb_copyarea    = cfb_copyarea,
715         .fb_imageblit   = cfb_imageblit,
716 };
717
718 static irqreturn_t atmel_lcdfb_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
719 {
720         struct fb_info *info = dev_id;
721         struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
722         u32 status;
723
724         status = lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_ISR);
725         if (status & ATMEL_LCDC_UFLWI) {
726                 dev_warn(info->device, "FIFO underflow %#x\n", status);
727                 /* reset DMA and FIFO to avoid screen shifting */
728                 schedule_work(&sinfo->task);
729         }
730         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_ICR, status);
731         return IRQ_HANDLED;
732 }
733
734 /*
735  * LCD controller task (to reset the LCD)
736  */
737 static void atmel_lcdfb_task(struct work_struct *work)
738 {
739         struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo =
740                 container_of(work, struct atmel_lcdfb_info, task);
741
742         atmel_lcdfb_reset(sinfo);
743 }
744
745 static int __init atmel_lcdfb_init_fbinfo(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
746 {
747         struct fb_info *info = sinfo->info;
748         int ret = 0;
749
750         info->var.activate |= FB_ACTIVATE_FORCE | FB_ACTIVATE_NOW;
751
752         dev_info(info->device,
753                "%luKiB frame buffer at %08lx (mapped at %p)\n",
754                (unsigned long)info->fix.smem_len / 1024,
755                (unsigned long)info->fix.smem_start,
756                info->screen_base);
757
758         /* Allocate colormap */
759         ret = fb_alloc_cmap(&info->cmap, 256, 0);
760         if (ret < 0)
761                 dev_err(info->device, "Alloc color map failed\n");
762
763         return ret;
764 }
765
766 static void atmel_lcdfb_start_clock(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
767 {
768         if (sinfo->bus_clk)
769                 clk_enable(sinfo->bus_clk);
770         clk_enable(sinfo->lcdc_clk);
771 }
772
773 static void atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo)
774 {
775         if (sinfo->bus_clk)
776                 clk_disable(sinfo->bus_clk);
777         clk_disable(sinfo->lcdc_clk);
778 }
779
780
781 static int __init atmel_lcdfb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
782 {
783         struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
784         struct fb_info *info;
785         struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo;
786         struct atmel_lcdfb_info *pdata_sinfo;
787         struct fb_videomode fbmode;
788         struct resource *regs = NULL;
789         struct resource *map = NULL;
790         int ret;
791
792         dev_dbg(dev, "%s BEGIN\n", __func__);
793
794         ret = -ENOMEM;
795         info = framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct atmel_lcdfb_info), dev);
796         if (!info) {
797                 dev_err(dev, "cannot allocate memory\n");
798                 goto out;
799         }
800
801         sinfo = info->par;
802
803         if (dev->platform_data) {
804                 pdata_sinfo = (struct atmel_lcdfb_info *)dev->platform_data;
805                 sinfo->default_bpp = pdata_sinfo->default_bpp;
806                 sinfo->default_dmacon = pdata_sinfo->default_dmacon;
807                 sinfo->default_lcdcon2 = pdata_sinfo->default_lcdcon2;
808                 sinfo->default_monspecs = pdata_sinfo->default_monspecs;
809                 sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control = pdata_sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control;
810                 sinfo->guard_time = pdata_sinfo->guard_time;
811                 sinfo->smem_len = pdata_sinfo->smem_len;
812                 sinfo->lcdcon_is_backlight = pdata_sinfo->lcdcon_is_backlight;
813                 sinfo->lcd_wiring_mode = pdata_sinfo->lcd_wiring_mode;
814         } else {
815                 dev_err(dev, "cannot get default configuration\n");
816                 goto free_info;
817         }
818         sinfo->info = info;
819         sinfo->pdev = pdev;
820
821         strcpy(info->fix.id, sinfo->pdev->name);
822         info->flags = ATMEL_LCDFB_FBINFO_DEFAULT;
823         info->pseudo_palette = sinfo->pseudo_palette;
824         info->fbops = &atmel_lcdfb_ops;
825
826         memcpy(&info->monspecs, sinfo->default_monspecs, sizeof(info->monspecs));
827         info->fix = atmel_lcdfb_fix;
828
829         /* Enable LCDC Clocks */
830         if (cpu_is_at91sam9261() || cpu_is_at32ap7000()) {
831                 sinfo->bus_clk = clk_get(dev, "hck1");
832                 if (IS_ERR(sinfo->bus_clk)) {
833                         ret = PTR_ERR(sinfo->bus_clk);
834                         goto free_info;
835                 }
836         }
837         sinfo->lcdc_clk = clk_get(dev, "lcdc_clk");
838         if (IS_ERR(sinfo->lcdc_clk)) {
839                 ret = PTR_ERR(sinfo->lcdc_clk);
840                 goto put_bus_clk;
841         }
842         atmel_lcdfb_start_clock(sinfo);
843
844         ret = fb_find_mode(&info->var, info, NULL, info->monspecs.modedb,
845                         info->monspecs.modedb_len, info->monspecs.modedb,
846                         sinfo->default_bpp);
847         if (!ret) {
848                 dev_err(dev, "no suitable video mode found\n");
849                 goto stop_clk;
850         }
851
852
853         regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
854         if (!regs) {
855                 dev_err(dev, "resources unusable\n");
856                 ret = -ENXIO;
857                 goto stop_clk;
858         }
859
860         sinfo->irq_base = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
861         if (sinfo->irq_base < 0) {
862                 dev_err(dev, "unable to get irq\n");
863                 ret = sinfo->irq_base;
864                 goto stop_clk;
865         }
866
867         /* Initialize video memory */
868         map = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
869         if (map) {
870                 /* use a pre-allocated memory buffer */
871                 info->fix.smem_start = map->start;
872                 info->fix.smem_len = map->end - map->start + 1;
873                 if (!request_mem_region(info->fix.smem_start,
874                                         info->fix.smem_len, pdev->name)) {
875                         ret = -EBUSY;
876                         goto stop_clk;
877                 }
878
879                 info->screen_base = ioremap(info->fix.smem_start, info->fix.smem_len);
880                 if (!info->screen_base)
881                         goto release_intmem;
882
883                 /*
884                  * Don't clear the framebuffer -- someone may have set
885                  * up a splash image.
886                  */
887         } else {
888                 /* alocate memory buffer */
889                 ret = atmel_lcdfb_alloc_video_memory(sinfo);
890                 if (ret < 0) {
891                         dev_err(dev, "cannot allocate framebuffer: %d\n", ret);
892                         goto stop_clk;
893                 }
894         }
895
896         /* LCDC registers */
897         info->fix.mmio_start = regs->start;
898         info->fix.mmio_len = regs->end - regs->start + 1;
899
900         if (!request_mem_region(info->fix.mmio_start,
901                                 info->fix.mmio_len, pdev->name)) {
902                 ret = -EBUSY;
903                 goto free_fb;
904         }
905
906         sinfo->mmio = ioremap(info->fix.mmio_start, info->fix.mmio_len);
907         if (!sinfo->mmio) {
908                 dev_err(dev, "cannot map LCDC registers\n");
909                 goto release_mem;
910         }
911
912         /* Initialize PWM for contrast or backlight ("off") */
913         init_contrast(sinfo);
914
915         /* interrupt */
916         ret = request_irq(sinfo->irq_base, atmel_lcdfb_interrupt, 0, pdev->name, info);
917         if (ret) {
918                 dev_err(dev, "request_irq failed: %d\n", ret);
919                 goto unmap_mmio;
920         }
921
922         /* Some operations on the LCDC might sleep and
923          * require a preemptible task context */
924         INIT_WORK(&sinfo->task, atmel_lcdfb_task);
925
926         ret = atmel_lcdfb_init_fbinfo(sinfo);
927         if (ret < 0) {
928                 dev_err(dev, "init fbinfo failed: %d\n", ret);
929                 goto unregister_irqs;
930         }
931
932         /*
933          * This makes sure that our colour bitfield
934          * descriptors are correctly initialised.
935          */
936         atmel_lcdfb_check_var(&info->var, info);
937
938         ret = fb_set_var(info, &info->var);
939         if (ret) {
940                 dev_warn(dev, "unable to set display parameters\n");
941                 goto free_cmap;
942         }
943
944         dev_set_drvdata(dev, info);
945
946         /*
947          * Tell the world that we're ready to go
948          */
949         ret = register_framebuffer(info);
950         if (ret < 0) {
951                 dev_err(dev, "failed to register framebuffer device: %d\n", ret);
952                 goto reset_drvdata;
953         }
954
955         /* add selected videomode to modelist */
956         fb_var_to_videomode(&fbmode, &info->var);
957         fb_add_videomode(&fbmode, &info->modelist);
958
959         /* Power up the LCDC screen */
960         if (sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control)
961                 sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(1);
962
963         dev_info(dev, "fb%d: Atmel LCDC at 0x%08lx (mapped at %p), irq %lu\n",
964                        info->node, info->fix.mmio_start, sinfo->mmio, sinfo->irq_base);
965
966         return 0;
967
968 reset_drvdata:
969         dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
970 free_cmap:
971         fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
972 unregister_irqs:
973         cancel_work_sync(&sinfo->task);
974         free_irq(sinfo->irq_base, info);
975 unmap_mmio:
976         exit_backlight(sinfo);
977         iounmap(sinfo->mmio);
978 release_mem:
979         release_mem_region(info->fix.mmio_start, info->fix.mmio_len);
980 free_fb:
981         if (map)
982                 iounmap(info->screen_base);
983         else
984                 atmel_lcdfb_free_video_memory(sinfo);
985
986 release_intmem:
987         if (map)
988                 release_mem_region(info->fix.smem_start, info->fix.smem_len);
989 stop_clk:
990         atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(sinfo);
991         clk_put(sinfo->lcdc_clk);
992 put_bus_clk:
993         if (sinfo->bus_clk)
994                 clk_put(sinfo->bus_clk);
995 free_info:
996         framebuffer_release(info);
997 out:
998         dev_dbg(dev, "%s FAILED\n", __func__);
999         return ret;
1000 }
1001
1002 static int __exit atmel_lcdfb_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1003 {
1004         struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1005         struct fb_info *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1006         struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo;
1007
1008         if (!info || !info->par)
1009                 return 0;
1010         sinfo = info->par;
1011
1012         cancel_work_sync(&sinfo->task);
1013         exit_backlight(sinfo);
1014         if (sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control)
1015                 sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(0);
1016         unregister_framebuffer(info);
1017         atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(sinfo);
1018         clk_put(sinfo->lcdc_clk);
1019         if (sinfo->bus_clk)
1020                 clk_put(sinfo->bus_clk);
1021         fb_dealloc_cmap(&info->cmap);
1022         free_irq(sinfo->irq_base, info);
1023         iounmap(sinfo->mmio);
1024         release_mem_region(info->fix.mmio_start, info->fix.mmio_len);
1025         if (platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1)) {
1026                 iounmap(info->screen_base);
1027                 release_mem_region(info->fix.smem_start, info->fix.smem_len);
1028         } else {
1029                 atmel_lcdfb_free_video_memory(sinfo);
1030         }
1031
1032         dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
1033         framebuffer_release(info);
1034
1035         return 0;
1036 }
1037
1038 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1039
1040 static int atmel_lcdfb_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t mesg)
1041 {
1042         struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1043         struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
1044
1045         /*
1046          * We don't want to handle interrupts while the clock is
1047          * stopped. It may take forever.
1048          */
1049         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_IDR, ~0UL);
1050
1051         sinfo->saved_lcdcon = lcdc_readl(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL);
1052         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR, 0);
1053         if (sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control)
1054                 sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(0);
1055
1056         atmel_lcdfb_stop(sinfo);
1057         atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(sinfo);
1058
1059         return 0;
1060 }
1061
1062 static int atmel_lcdfb_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
1063 {
1064         struct fb_info *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1065         struct atmel_lcdfb_info *sinfo = info->par;
1066
1067         atmel_lcdfb_start_clock(sinfo);
1068         atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo);
1069         if (sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control)
1070                 sinfo->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(1);
1071         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR, sinfo->saved_lcdcon);
1072
1073         /* Enable FIFO & DMA errors */
1074         lcdc_writel(sinfo, ATMEL_LCDC_IER, ATMEL_LCDC_UFLWI
1075                         | ATMEL_LCDC_OWRI | ATMEL_LCDC_MERI);
1076
1077         return 0;
1078 }
1079
1080 #else
1081 #define atmel_lcdfb_suspend     NULL
1082 #define atmel_lcdfb_resume      NULL
1083 #endif
1084
1085 static struct platform_driver atmel_lcdfb_driver = {
1086         .remove         = __exit_p(atmel_lcdfb_remove),
1087         .suspend        = atmel_lcdfb_suspend,
1088         .resume         = atmel_lcdfb_resume,
1089
1090         .driver         = {
1091                 .name   = "atmel_lcdfb",
1092                 .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
1093         },
1094 };
1095
1096 static int __init atmel_lcdfb_init(void)
1097 {
1098         return platform_driver_probe(&atmel_lcdfb_driver, atmel_lcdfb_probe);
1099 }
1100
1101 static void __exit atmel_lcdfb_exit(void)
1102 {
1103         platform_driver_unregister(&atmel_lcdfb_driver);
1104 }
1105
1106 module_init(atmel_lcdfb_init);
1107 module_exit(atmel_lcdfb_exit);
1108
1109 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AT91/AT32 LCD Controller framebuffer driver");
1110 MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>");
1111 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");