4 * Copyright (c) 2007 Wind River Systems, Inc.
6 * Author: Mark Zhan <rongkai.zhan@windriver.com>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/rtc.h>
20 #include <linux/rtc/m48t59.h>
21 #include <linux/bcd.h>
27 #define M48T59_READ(reg) (pdata->read_byte(dev, pdata->offset + reg))
28 #define M48T59_WRITE(val, reg) \
29 (pdata->write_byte(dev, pdata->offset + reg, val))
31 #define M48T59_SET_BITS(mask, reg) \
32 M48T59_WRITE((M48T59_READ(reg) | (mask)), (reg))
33 #define M48T59_CLEAR_BITS(mask, reg) \
34 M48T59_WRITE((M48T59_READ(reg) & ~(mask)), (reg))
36 struct m48t59_private {
39 struct rtc_device *rtc;
40 spinlock_t lock; /* serialize the NVRAM and RTC access */
44 * This is the generic access method when the chip is memory-mapped
47 m48t59_mem_writeb(struct device *dev, u32 ofs, u8 val)
49 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
50 struct m48t59_private *m48t59 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
52 writeb(val, m48t59->ioaddr+ofs);
56 m48t59_mem_readb(struct device *dev, u32 ofs)
58 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
59 struct m48t59_private *m48t59 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
61 return readb(m48t59->ioaddr+ofs);
65 * NOTE: M48T59 only uses BCD mode
67 static int m48t59_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
69 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
70 struct m48t59_plat_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
71 struct m48t59_private *m48t59 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
75 spin_lock_irqsave(&m48t59->lock, flags);
76 /* Issue the READ command */
77 M48T59_SET_BITS(M48T59_CNTL_READ, M48T59_CNTL);
79 tm->tm_year = BCD2BIN(M48T59_READ(M48T59_YEAR));
81 tm->tm_mon = BCD2BIN(M48T59_READ(M48T59_MONTH)) - 1;
82 tm->tm_mday = BCD2BIN(M48T59_READ(M48T59_MDAY));
84 val = M48T59_READ(M48T59_WDAY);
85 if ((pdata->type == M48T59RTC_TYPE_M48T59) &&
86 (val & M48T59_WDAY_CEB) && (val & M48T59_WDAY_CB)) {
87 dev_dbg(dev, "Century bit is enabled\n");
88 tm->tm_year += 100; /* one century */
91 tm->tm_wday = BCD2BIN(val & 0x07);
92 tm->tm_hour = BCD2BIN(M48T59_READ(M48T59_HOUR) & 0x3F);
93 tm->tm_min = BCD2BIN(M48T59_READ(M48T59_MIN) & 0x7F);
94 tm->tm_sec = BCD2BIN(M48T59_READ(M48T59_SEC) & 0x7F);
96 /* Clear the READ bit */
97 M48T59_CLEAR_BITS(M48T59_CNTL_READ, M48T59_CNTL);
98 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m48t59->lock, flags);
100 dev_dbg(dev, "RTC read time %04d-%02d-%02d %02d/%02d/%02d\n",
101 tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday,
102 tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
106 static int m48t59_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
108 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
109 struct m48t59_plat_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
110 struct m48t59_private *m48t59 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
114 dev_dbg(dev, "RTC set time %04d-%02d-%02d %02d/%02d/%02d\n",
115 tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday,
116 tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
118 spin_lock_irqsave(&m48t59->lock, flags);
119 /* Issue the WRITE command */
120 M48T59_SET_BITS(M48T59_CNTL_WRITE, M48T59_CNTL);
122 M48T59_WRITE((BIN2BCD(tm->tm_sec) & 0x7F), M48T59_SEC);
123 M48T59_WRITE((BIN2BCD(tm->tm_min) & 0x7F), M48T59_MIN);
124 M48T59_WRITE((BIN2BCD(tm->tm_hour) & 0x3F), M48T59_HOUR);
125 M48T59_WRITE((BIN2BCD(tm->tm_mday) & 0x3F), M48T59_MDAY);
127 M48T59_WRITE((BIN2BCD(tm->tm_mon + 1) & 0x1F), M48T59_MONTH);
128 M48T59_WRITE(BIN2BCD(tm->tm_year % 100), M48T59_YEAR);
130 if (pdata->type == M48T59RTC_TYPE_M48T59 && (tm->tm_year / 100))
131 val = (M48T59_WDAY_CEB | M48T59_WDAY_CB);
132 val |= (BIN2BCD(tm->tm_wday) & 0x07);
133 M48T59_WRITE(val, M48T59_WDAY);
135 /* Clear the WRITE bit */
136 M48T59_CLEAR_BITS(M48T59_CNTL_WRITE, M48T59_CNTL);
137 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m48t59->lock, flags);
142 * Read alarm time and date in RTC
144 static int m48t59_rtc_readalarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
146 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
147 struct m48t59_plat_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
148 struct m48t59_private *m48t59 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
149 struct rtc_time *tm = &alrm->time;
153 /* If no irq, we don't support ALARM */
154 if (m48t59->irq == NO_IRQ)
157 spin_lock_irqsave(&m48t59->lock, flags);
158 /* Issue the READ command */
159 M48T59_SET_BITS(M48T59_CNTL_READ, M48T59_CNTL);
161 tm->tm_year = BCD2BIN(M48T59_READ(M48T59_YEAR));
163 tm->tm_mon = BCD2BIN(M48T59_READ(M48T59_MONTH)) - 1;
165 val = M48T59_READ(M48T59_WDAY);
166 if ((val & M48T59_WDAY_CEB) && (val & M48T59_WDAY_CB))
167 tm->tm_year += 100; /* one century */
169 tm->tm_mday = BCD2BIN(M48T59_READ(M48T59_ALARM_DATE));
170 tm->tm_hour = BCD2BIN(M48T59_READ(M48T59_ALARM_HOUR));
171 tm->tm_min = BCD2BIN(M48T59_READ(M48T59_ALARM_MIN));
172 tm->tm_sec = BCD2BIN(M48T59_READ(M48T59_ALARM_SEC));
174 /* Clear the READ bit */
175 M48T59_CLEAR_BITS(M48T59_CNTL_READ, M48T59_CNTL);
176 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m48t59->lock, flags);
178 dev_dbg(dev, "RTC read alarm time %04d-%02d-%02d %02d/%02d/%02d\n",
179 tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday,
180 tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
185 * Set alarm time and date in RTC
187 static int m48t59_rtc_setalarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
189 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
190 struct m48t59_plat_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
191 struct m48t59_private *m48t59 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
192 struct rtc_time *tm = &alrm->time;
193 u8 mday, hour, min, sec;
196 /* If no irq, we don't support ALARM */
197 if (m48t59->irq == NO_IRQ)
201 * 0xff means "always match"
204 mday = (mday >= 1 && mday <= 31) ? BIN2BCD(mday) : 0xff;
206 mday = M48T59_READ(M48T59_MDAY);
209 hour = (hour < 24) ? BIN2BCD(hour) : 0x00;
212 min = (min < 60) ? BIN2BCD(min) : 0x00;
215 sec = (sec < 60) ? BIN2BCD(sec) : 0x00;
217 spin_lock_irqsave(&m48t59->lock, flags);
218 /* Issue the WRITE command */
219 M48T59_SET_BITS(M48T59_CNTL_WRITE, M48T59_CNTL);
221 M48T59_WRITE(mday, M48T59_ALARM_DATE);
222 M48T59_WRITE(hour, M48T59_ALARM_HOUR);
223 M48T59_WRITE(min, M48T59_ALARM_MIN);
224 M48T59_WRITE(sec, M48T59_ALARM_SEC);
226 /* Clear the WRITE bit */
227 M48T59_CLEAR_BITS(M48T59_CNTL_WRITE, M48T59_CNTL);
228 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m48t59->lock, flags);
230 dev_dbg(dev, "RTC set alarm time %04d-%02d-%02d %02d/%02d/%02d\n",
231 tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday,
232 tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
237 * Handle commands from user-space
239 static int m48t59_rtc_ioctl(struct device *dev, unsigned int cmd,
242 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
243 struct m48t59_plat_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
244 struct m48t59_private *m48t59 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
248 spin_lock_irqsave(&m48t59->lock, flags);
250 case RTC_AIE_OFF: /* alarm interrupt off */
251 M48T59_WRITE(0x00, M48T59_INTR);
253 case RTC_AIE_ON: /* alarm interrupt on */
254 M48T59_WRITE(M48T59_INTR_AFE, M48T59_INTR);
260 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m48t59->lock, flags);
265 static int m48t59_rtc_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
267 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
268 struct m48t59_plat_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
269 struct m48t59_private *m48t59 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
273 spin_lock_irqsave(&m48t59->lock, flags);
274 val = M48T59_READ(M48T59_FLAGS);
275 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m48t59->lock, flags);
277 seq_printf(seq, "battery\t\t: %s\n",
278 (val & M48T59_FLAGS_BF) ? "low" : "normal");
283 * IRQ handler for the RTC
285 static irqreturn_t m48t59_rtc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
287 struct device *dev = (struct device *)dev_id;
288 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
289 struct m48t59_plat_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
290 struct m48t59_private *m48t59 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
293 spin_lock(&m48t59->lock);
294 event = M48T59_READ(M48T59_FLAGS);
295 spin_unlock(&m48t59->lock);
297 if (event & M48T59_FLAGS_AF) {
298 rtc_update_irq(m48t59->rtc, 1, (RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF));
305 static const struct rtc_class_ops m48t59_rtc_ops = {
306 .ioctl = m48t59_rtc_ioctl,
307 .read_time = m48t59_rtc_read_time,
308 .set_time = m48t59_rtc_set_time,
309 .read_alarm = m48t59_rtc_readalarm,
310 .set_alarm = m48t59_rtc_setalarm,
311 .proc = m48t59_rtc_proc,
314 static const struct rtc_class_ops m48t02_rtc_ops = {
315 .read_time = m48t59_rtc_read_time,
316 .set_time = m48t59_rtc_set_time,
319 static ssize_t m48t59_nvram_read(struct kobject *kobj,
320 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
321 char *buf, loff_t pos, size_t size)
323 struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
324 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
325 struct m48t59_plat_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
326 struct m48t59_private *m48t59 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
330 for (; size > 0 && pos < pdata->offset; cnt++, size--) {
331 spin_lock_irqsave(&m48t59->lock, flags);
332 *buf++ = M48T59_READ(cnt);
333 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m48t59->lock, flags);
339 static ssize_t m48t59_nvram_write(struct kobject *kobj,
340 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
341 char *buf, loff_t pos, size_t size)
343 struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
344 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
345 struct m48t59_plat_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
346 struct m48t59_private *m48t59 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
350 for (; size > 0 && pos < pdata->offset; cnt++, size--) {
351 spin_lock_irqsave(&m48t59->lock, flags);
352 M48T59_WRITE(*buf++, cnt);
353 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&m48t59->lock, flags);
359 static struct bin_attribute m48t59_nvram_attr = {
362 .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
363 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
365 .read = m48t59_nvram_read,
366 .write = m48t59_nvram_write,
369 static int __devinit m48t59_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
371 struct m48t59_plat_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
372 struct m48t59_private *m48t59 = NULL;
373 struct resource *res;
376 const struct rtc_class_ops *ops;
378 /* This chip could be memory-mapped or I/O-mapped */
379 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
381 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_IO, 0);
386 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
387 /* If we are I/O-mapped, the platform should provide
388 * the operations accessing chip registers.
390 if (!pdata || !pdata->write_byte || !pdata->read_byte)
392 } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
393 /* we are memory-mapped */
395 pdata = kzalloc(sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
398 /* Ensure we only kmalloc platform data once */
399 pdev->dev.platform_data = pdata;
402 pdata->type = M48T59RTC_TYPE_M48T59;
404 /* Try to use the generic memory read/write ops */
405 if (!pdata->write_byte)
406 pdata->write_byte = m48t59_mem_writeb;
407 if (!pdata->read_byte)
408 pdata->read_byte = m48t59_mem_readb;
411 m48t59 = kzalloc(sizeof(*m48t59), GFP_KERNEL);
415 m48t59->ioaddr = pdata->ioaddr;
417 if (!m48t59->ioaddr) {
418 /* ioaddr not mapped externally */
419 m48t59->ioaddr = ioremap(res->start, res->end - res->start + 1);
424 /* Try to get irq number. We also can work in
425 * the mode without IRQ.
427 m48t59->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
429 m48t59->irq = NO_IRQ;
431 if (m48t59->irq != NO_IRQ) {
432 ret = request_irq(m48t59->irq, m48t59_rtc_interrupt,
433 IRQF_SHARED, "rtc-m48t59", &pdev->dev);
437 switch (pdata->type) {
438 case M48T59RTC_TYPE_M48T59:
440 ops = &m48t59_rtc_ops;
441 pdata->offset = 0x1ff0;
443 case M48T59RTC_TYPE_M48T02:
445 ops = &m48t02_rtc_ops;
446 pdata->offset = 0x7f0;
448 case M48T59RTC_TYPE_M48T08:
450 ops = &m48t02_rtc_ops;
451 pdata->offset = 0x1ff0;
454 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unknown RTC type\n");
459 m48t59->rtc = rtc_device_register(name, &pdev->dev, ops, THIS_MODULE);
460 if (IS_ERR(m48t59->rtc)) {
461 ret = PTR_ERR(m48t59->rtc);
465 m48t59_nvram_attr.size = pdata->offset;
467 ret = sysfs_create_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &m48t59_nvram_attr);
471 spin_lock_init(&m48t59->lock);
472 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, m48t59);
476 if (!IS_ERR(m48t59->rtc))
477 rtc_device_unregister(m48t59->rtc);
478 if (m48t59->irq != NO_IRQ)
479 free_irq(m48t59->irq, &pdev->dev);
481 iounmap(m48t59->ioaddr);
487 static int __devexit m48t59_rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
489 struct m48t59_private *m48t59 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
490 struct m48t59_plat_data *pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
492 sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, &m48t59_nvram_attr);
493 if (!IS_ERR(m48t59->rtc))
494 rtc_device_unregister(m48t59->rtc);
495 if (m48t59->ioaddr && !pdata->ioaddr)
496 iounmap(m48t59->ioaddr);
497 if (m48t59->irq != NO_IRQ)
498 free_irq(m48t59->irq, &pdev->dev);
499 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
504 /* work with hotplug and coldplug */
505 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:rtc-m48t59");
507 static struct platform_driver m48t59_rtc_driver = {
509 .name = "rtc-m48t59",
510 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
512 .probe = m48t59_rtc_probe,
513 .remove = __devexit_p(m48t59_rtc_remove),
516 static int __init m48t59_rtc_init(void)
518 return platform_driver_register(&m48t59_rtc_driver);
521 static void __exit m48t59_rtc_exit(void)
523 platform_driver_unregister(&m48t59_rtc_driver);
526 module_init(m48t59_rtc_init);
527 module_exit(m48t59_rtc_exit);
529 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Zhan <rongkai.zhan@windriver.com>");
530 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("M48T59/M48T02/M48T08 RTC driver");
531 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");