1 /* $Id: sys_sparc.c,v 1.57 2002/02/09 19:49:30 davem Exp $
2 * linux/arch/sparc64/kernel/sys_sparc.c
4 * This file contains various random system calls that
5 * have a non-standard calling sequence on the Linux/sparc
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/file.h>
15 #include <linux/sem.h>
16 #include <linux/msg.h>
17 #include <linux/shm.h>
18 #include <linux/stat.h>
19 #include <linux/mman.h>
20 #include <linux/utsname.h>
21 #include <linux/smp.h>
22 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
25 #include <linux/ipc.h>
26 #include <linux/personality.h>
27 #include <linux/random.h>
29 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
31 #include <asm/utrap.h>
32 #include <asm/perfctr.h>
33 #include <asm/a.out.h>
35 /* #define DEBUG_UNIMP_SYSCALL */
37 asmlinkage unsigned long sys_getpagesize(void)
42 #define VA_EXCLUDE_START (0x0000080000000000UL - (1UL << 32UL))
43 #define VA_EXCLUDE_END (0xfffff80000000000UL + (1UL << 32UL))
45 /* Does addr --> addr+len fall within 4GB of the VA-space hole or
46 * overflow past the end of the 64-bit address space?
48 static inline int invalid_64bit_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
50 unsigned long va_exclude_start, va_exclude_end;
52 va_exclude_start = VA_EXCLUDE_START;
53 va_exclude_end = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
55 if (unlikely(len >= va_exclude_start))
58 if (unlikely((addr + len) < addr))
61 if (unlikely((addr >= va_exclude_start && addr < va_exclude_end) ||
62 ((addr + len) >= va_exclude_start &&
63 (addr + len) < va_exclude_end)))
69 /* Does start,end straddle the VA-space hole? */
70 static inline int straddles_64bit_va_hole(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
72 unsigned long va_exclude_start, va_exclude_end;
74 va_exclude_start = VA_EXCLUDE_START;
75 va_exclude_end = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
77 if (likely(start < va_exclude_start && end < va_exclude_start))
80 if (likely(start >= va_exclude_end && end >= va_exclude_end))
86 /* These functions differ from the default implementations in
87 * mm/mmap.c in two ways:
89 * 1) For file backed MAP_SHARED mmap()'s we D-cache color align,
90 * for fixed such mappings we just validate what the user gave us.
91 * 2) For 64-bit tasks we avoid mapping anything within 4GB of
92 * the spitfire/niagara VA-hole.
95 static inline unsigned long COLOUR_ALIGN(unsigned long addr,
98 unsigned long base = (addr+SHMLBA-1)&~(SHMLBA-1);
99 unsigned long off = (pgoff<<PAGE_SHIFT) & (SHMLBA-1);
104 static inline unsigned long COLOUR_ALIGN_DOWN(unsigned long addr,
107 unsigned long base = addr & ~(SHMLBA-1);
108 unsigned long off = (pgoff<<PAGE_SHIFT) & (SHMLBA-1);
110 if (base + off <= addr)
115 unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
117 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
118 struct vm_area_struct * vma;
119 unsigned long task_size = TASK_SIZE;
120 unsigned long start_addr;
123 if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
124 /* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
125 * cache aliasing constraints.
127 if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
128 ((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & (SHMLBA - 1)))
133 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
134 task_size = STACK_TOP32;
135 if (unlikely(len > task_size || len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START))
139 if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
144 addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
146 addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
148 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
149 if (task_size - len >= addr &&
150 (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
154 if (len > mm->cached_hole_size) {
155 start_addr = addr = mm->free_area_cache;
157 start_addr = addr = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
158 mm->cached_hole_size = 0;
165 addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
167 addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
169 for (vma = find_vma(mm, addr); ; vma = vma->vm_next) {
170 /* At this point: (!vma || addr < vma->vm_end). */
171 if (addr < VA_EXCLUDE_START &&
172 (addr + len) >= VA_EXCLUDE_START) {
173 addr = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
174 vma = find_vma(mm, VA_EXCLUDE_END);
176 if (unlikely(task_size < addr)) {
177 if (start_addr != TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE) {
178 start_addr = addr = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
179 mm->cached_hole_size = 0;
184 if (likely(!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start)) {
186 * Remember the place where we stopped the search:
188 mm->free_area_cache = addr + len;
191 if (addr + mm->cached_hole_size < vma->vm_start)
192 mm->cached_hole_size = vma->vm_start - addr;
196 addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
201 arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
202 const unsigned long len, const unsigned long pgoff,
203 const unsigned long flags)
205 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
206 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
207 unsigned long task_size = STACK_TOP32;
208 unsigned long addr = addr0;
211 /* This should only ever run for 32-bit processes. */
212 BUG_ON(!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT));
214 if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
215 /* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
216 * cache aliasing constraints.
218 if ((flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
219 ((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & (SHMLBA - 1)))
224 if (unlikely(len > task_size))
228 if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
231 /* requesting a specific address */
234 addr = COLOUR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
236 addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
238 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
239 if (task_size - len >= addr &&
240 (!vma || addr + len <= vma->vm_start))
244 /* check if free_area_cache is useful for us */
245 if (len <= mm->cached_hole_size) {
246 mm->cached_hole_size = 0;
247 mm->free_area_cache = mm->mmap_base;
250 /* either no address requested or can't fit in requested address hole */
251 addr = mm->free_area_cache;
252 if (do_color_align) {
253 unsigned long base = COLOUR_ALIGN_DOWN(addr-len, pgoff);
258 /* make sure it can fit in the remaining address space */
259 if (likely(addr > len)) {
260 vma = find_vma(mm, addr-len);
261 if (!vma || addr <= vma->vm_start) {
262 /* remember the address as a hint for next time */
263 return (mm->free_area_cache = addr-len);
267 if (unlikely(mm->mmap_base < len))
270 addr = mm->mmap_base-len;
272 addr = COLOUR_ALIGN_DOWN(addr, pgoff);
276 * Lookup failure means no vma is above this address,
277 * else if new region fits below vma->vm_start,
278 * return with success:
280 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
281 if (likely(!vma || addr+len <= vma->vm_start)) {
282 /* remember the address as a hint for next time */
283 return (mm->free_area_cache = addr);
286 /* remember the largest hole we saw so far */
287 if (addr + mm->cached_hole_size < vma->vm_start)
288 mm->cached_hole_size = vma->vm_start - addr;
290 /* try just below the current vma->vm_start */
291 addr = vma->vm_start-len;
293 addr = COLOUR_ALIGN_DOWN(addr, pgoff);
294 } while (likely(len < vma->vm_start));
298 * A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
299 * so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
300 * can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
303 mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL;
304 mm->free_area_cache = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
305 addr = arch_get_unmapped_area(filp, addr0, len, pgoff, flags);
307 * Restore the topdown base:
309 mm->free_area_cache = mm->mmap_base;
310 mm->cached_hole_size = ~0UL;
315 /* Try to align mapping such that we align it as much as possible. */
316 unsigned long get_fb_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long orig_addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
318 unsigned long align_goal, addr = -ENOMEM;
320 if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
321 /* Ok, don't mess with it. */
322 return get_unmapped_area(NULL, addr, len, pgoff, flags);
324 flags &= ~MAP_SHARED;
326 align_goal = PAGE_SIZE;
327 if (len >= (4UL * 1024 * 1024))
328 align_goal = (4UL * 1024 * 1024);
329 else if (len >= (512UL * 1024))
330 align_goal = (512UL * 1024);
331 else if (len >= (64UL * 1024))
332 align_goal = (64UL * 1024);
335 addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, orig_addr, len + (align_goal - PAGE_SIZE), pgoff, flags);
336 if (!(addr & ~PAGE_MASK)) {
337 addr = (addr + (align_goal - 1UL)) & ~(align_goal - 1UL);
341 if (align_goal == (4UL * 1024 * 1024))
342 align_goal = (512UL * 1024);
343 else if (align_goal == (512UL * 1024))
344 align_goal = (64UL * 1024);
346 align_goal = PAGE_SIZE;
347 } while ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) && align_goal > PAGE_SIZE);
349 /* Mapping is smaller than 64K or larger areas could not
352 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
353 addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags);
358 /* Essentially the same as PowerPC... */
359 void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
361 unsigned long random_factor = 0UL;
363 if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) {
364 random_factor = get_random_int();
365 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
366 random_factor &= ((1 * 1024 * 1024) - 1);
368 random_factor = ((random_factor << PAGE_SHIFT) &
373 * Fall back to the standard layout if the personality
374 * bit is set, or if the expected stack growth is unlimited:
376 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ||
377 (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT) ||
378 current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur == RLIM_INFINITY ||
379 sysctl_legacy_va_layout) {
380 mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + random_factor;
381 mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
382 mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area;
384 /* We know it's 32-bit */
385 unsigned long task_size = STACK_TOP32;
388 gap = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_STACK].rlim_cur;
389 if (gap < 128 * 1024 * 1024)
390 gap = 128 * 1024 * 1024;
391 if (gap > (task_size / 6 * 5))
392 gap = (task_size / 6 * 5);
394 mm->mmap_base = PAGE_ALIGN(task_size - gap - random_factor);
395 mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown;
396 mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area_topdown;
400 asmlinkage unsigned long sparc_brk(unsigned long brk)
402 /* People could try to be nasty and use ta 0x6d in 32bit programs */
403 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) && brk >= STACK_TOP32)
404 return current->mm->brk;
406 if (unlikely(straddles_64bit_va_hole(current->mm->brk, brk)))
407 return current->mm->brk;
413 * sys_pipe() is the normal C calling standard for creating
414 * a pipe. It's not the way unix traditionally does this, though.
416 asmlinkage long sparc_pipe(struct pt_regs *regs)
424 regs->u_regs[UREG_I1] = fd[1];
431 * sys_ipc() is the de-multiplexer for the SysV IPC calls..
433 * This is really horribly ugly.
436 asmlinkage long sys_ipc(unsigned int call, int first, unsigned long second,
437 unsigned long third, void __user *ptr, long fifth)
441 /* No need for backward compatibility. We can start fresh... */
442 if (call <= SEMCTL) {
445 err = sys_semtimedop(first, ptr,
446 (unsigned)second, NULL);
449 err = sys_semtimedop(first, ptr, (unsigned)second,
450 (const struct timespec __user *) fifth);
453 err = sys_semget(first, (int)second, (int)third);
461 if (get_user(fourth.__pad,
462 (void __user * __user *) ptr))
464 err = sys_semctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64,
473 if (call <= MSGCTL) {
476 err = sys_msgsnd(first, ptr, (size_t)second,
480 err = sys_msgrcv(first, ptr, (size_t)second, fifth,
484 err = sys_msgget((key_t)first, (int)second);
487 err = sys_msgctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64, ptr);
494 if (call <= SHMCTL) {
498 err = do_shmat(first, ptr, (int)second, &raddr);
501 (ulong __user *) third))
507 err = sys_shmdt(ptr);
510 err = sys_shmget(first, (size_t)second, (int)third);
513 err = sys_shmctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64, ptr);
526 asmlinkage long sparc64_newuname(struct new_utsname __user *name)
528 int ret = sys_newuname(name);
530 if (current->personality == PER_LINUX32 && !ret) {
531 ret = (copy_to_user(name->machine, "sparc\0\0", 8)
537 asmlinkage long sparc64_personality(unsigned long personality)
541 if (current->personality == PER_LINUX32 &&
542 personality == PER_LINUX)
543 personality = PER_LINUX32;
544 ret = sys_personality(personality);
545 if (ret == PER_LINUX32)
551 /* Linux version of mmap */
552 asmlinkage unsigned long sys_mmap(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
553 unsigned long prot, unsigned long flags, unsigned long fd,
556 struct file * file = NULL;
557 unsigned long retval = -EBADF;
559 if (!(flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS)) {
564 flags &= ~(MAP_EXECUTABLE | MAP_DENYWRITE);
565 len = PAGE_ALIGN(len);
568 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
569 if (len >= STACK_TOP32)
572 if ((flags & MAP_FIXED) && addr > STACK_TOP32 - len)
575 if (len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START)
578 if ((flags & MAP_FIXED) && invalid_64bit_range(addr, len))
582 down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
583 retval = do_mmap(file, addr, len, prot, flags, off);
584 up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
593 asmlinkage long sys64_munmap(unsigned long addr, size_t len)
597 if (invalid_64bit_range(addr, len))
600 down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
601 ret = do_munmap(current->mm, addr, len);
602 up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
606 extern unsigned long do_mremap(unsigned long addr,
607 unsigned long old_len, unsigned long new_len,
608 unsigned long flags, unsigned long new_addr);
610 asmlinkage unsigned long sys64_mremap(unsigned long addr,
611 unsigned long old_len, unsigned long new_len,
612 unsigned long flags, unsigned long new_addr)
614 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
615 unsigned long ret = -EINVAL;
617 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
619 if (unlikely(new_len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START))
621 if (unlikely(invalid_64bit_range(addr, old_len)))
624 down_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
625 if (flags & MREMAP_FIXED) {
626 if (invalid_64bit_range(new_addr, new_len))
628 } else if (invalid_64bit_range(addr, new_len)) {
629 unsigned long map_flags = 0;
630 struct file *file = NULL;
633 if (!(flags & MREMAP_MAYMOVE))
636 vma = find_vma(current->mm, addr);
638 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)
639 map_flags |= MAP_SHARED;
643 /* MREMAP_FIXED checked above. */
644 new_addr = get_unmapped_area(file, addr, new_len,
645 vma ? vma->vm_pgoff : 0,
648 if (new_addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
650 flags |= MREMAP_FIXED;
652 ret = do_mremap(addr, old_len, new_len, flags, new_addr);
654 up_write(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
659 /* we come to here via sys_nis_syscall so it can setup the regs argument */
660 asmlinkage unsigned long c_sys_nis_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
664 /* Don't make the system unusable, if someone goes stuck */
668 printk ("Unimplemented SPARC system call %ld\n",regs->u_regs[1]);
669 #ifdef DEBUG_UNIMP_SYSCALL
676 /* #define DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT */
678 asmlinkage void sparc_breakpoint(struct pt_regs *regs)
682 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
683 regs->tpc &= 0xffffffff;
684 regs->tnpc &= 0xffffffff;
686 #ifdef DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT
687 printk ("TRAP: Entering kernel PC=%lx, nPC=%lx\n", regs->tpc, regs->tnpc);
689 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
691 info.si_code = TRAP_BRKPT;
692 info.si_addr = (void __user *)regs->tpc;
694 force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, current);
695 #ifdef DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT
696 printk ("TRAP: Returning to space: PC=%lx nPC=%lx\n", regs->tpc, regs->tnpc);
700 extern void check_pending(int signum);
702 asmlinkage long sys_getdomainname(char __user *name, int len)
706 if (len < 0 || len > __NEW_UTS_LEN)
711 nlen = strlen(system_utsname.domainname) + 1;
716 if (!copy_to_user(name, system_utsname.domainname, len))
723 asmlinkage long solaris_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
727 regs->tpc = regs->tnpc;
729 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
730 regs->tpc &= 0xffffffff;
731 regs->tnpc &= 0xffffffff;
734 printk ("For Solaris binary emulation you need solaris module loaded\n");
737 send_sig(SIGSEGV, current, 1);
742 #ifndef CONFIG_SUNOS_EMUL
743 asmlinkage long sunos_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs)
747 regs->tpc = regs->tnpc;
749 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
750 regs->tpc &= 0xffffffff;
751 regs->tnpc &= 0xffffffff;
754 printk ("SunOS binary emulation not compiled in\n");
755 force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
761 asmlinkage long sys_utrap_install(utrap_entry_t type,
762 utrap_handler_t new_p,
763 utrap_handler_t new_d,
764 utrap_handler_t __user *old_p,
765 utrap_handler_t __user *old_d)
767 if (type < UT_INSTRUCTION_EXCEPTION || type > UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31)
769 if (new_p == (utrap_handler_t)(long)UTH_NOCHANGE) {
771 if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
772 if (put_user(NULL, old_p))
775 if (put_user((utrap_handler_t)(current_thread_info()->utraps[type]), old_p))
780 if (put_user(NULL, old_d))
785 if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
786 current_thread_info()->utraps =
787 kzalloc((UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31+1)*sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL);
788 if (!current_thread_info()->utraps)
790 current_thread_info()->utraps[0] = 1;
792 if ((utrap_handler_t)current_thread_info()->utraps[type] != new_p &&
793 current_thread_info()->utraps[0] > 1) {
794 long *p = current_thread_info()->utraps;
796 current_thread_info()->utraps =
797 kmalloc((UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31+1)*sizeof(long),
799 if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
800 current_thread_info()->utraps = p;
804 current_thread_info()->utraps[0] = 1;
805 memcpy(current_thread_info()->utraps+1, p+1,
806 UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31*sizeof(long));
810 if (put_user((utrap_handler_t)(current_thread_info()->utraps[type]), old_p))
814 if (put_user(NULL, old_d))
817 current_thread_info()->utraps[type] = (long)new_p;
822 long sparc_memory_ordering(unsigned long model, struct pt_regs *regs)
826 regs->tstate = (regs->tstate & ~TSTATE_MM) | (model << 14);
830 asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigaction(int sig,
831 const struct sigaction __user *act,
832 struct sigaction __user *oact,
833 void __user *restorer,
836 struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
839 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
840 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
844 new_ka.ka_restorer = restorer;
845 if (copy_from_user(&new_ka.sa, act, sizeof(*act)))
849 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
852 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_ka.sa, sizeof(*oact)))
859 /* Invoked by rtrap code to update performance counters in
862 asmlinkage void update_perfctrs(void)
864 unsigned long pic, tmp;
867 tmp = (current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd0 += (unsigned int)pic);
868 __put_user(tmp, current_thread_info()->user_cntd0);
869 tmp = (current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd1 += (pic >> 32));
870 __put_user(tmp, current_thread_info()->user_cntd1);
874 asmlinkage long sys_perfctr(int opcode, unsigned long arg0, unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2)
880 current_thread_info()->pcr_reg = arg2;
881 current_thread_info()->user_cntd0 = (u64 __user *) arg0;
882 current_thread_info()->user_cntd1 = (u64 __user *) arg1;
883 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd0 =
884 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd1 = 0;
887 set_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR);
892 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {
893 current_thread_info()->user_cntd0 =
894 current_thread_info()->user_cntd1 = NULL;
895 current_thread_info()->pcr_reg = 0;
897 clear_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR);
903 unsigned long pic, tmp;
905 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {
910 tmp = (current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd0 += (unsigned int)pic);
911 err |= __put_user(tmp, current_thread_info()->user_cntd0);
912 tmp = (current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd1 += (pic >> 32));
913 err |= __put_user(tmp, current_thread_info()->user_cntd1);
919 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {
923 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd0 =
924 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd1 = 0;
928 case PERFCTR_SETPCR: {
929 u64 __user *user_pcr = (u64 __user *)arg0;
931 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {
935 err |= __get_user(current_thread_info()->pcr_reg, user_pcr);
936 write_pcr(current_thread_info()->pcr_reg);
937 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd0 =
938 current_thread_info()->kernel_cntd1 = 0;
943 case PERFCTR_GETPCR: {
944 u64 __user *user_pcr = (u64 __user *)arg0;
946 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_PERFCTR)) {
950 err |= __put_user(current_thread_info()->pcr_reg, user_pcr);