2 * Driver for Zarlink DVB-T MT352 demodulator
4 * Written by Holger Waechtler <holger@qanu.de>
5 * and Daniel Mack <daniel@qanu.de>
7 * AVerMedia AVerTV DVB-T 771 support by
8 * Wolfram Joost <dbox2@frokaschwei.de>
10 * Support for Samsung TDTC9251DH01C(M) tuner
11 * Copyright (C) 2004 Antonio Mancuso <antonio.mancuso@digitaltelevision.it>
12 * Amauri Celani <acelani@essegi.net>
14 * DVICO FusionHDTV DVB-T1 and DVICO FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite support by
15 * Christopher Pascoe <c.pascoe@itee.uq.edu.au>
17 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
18 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
19 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
20 * (at your option) any later version.
22 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
23 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
24 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
26 * GNU General Public License for more details.
28 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
29 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
30 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.=
33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/delay.h>
39 #include "dvb_frontend.h"
40 #include "mt352_priv.h"
44 struct i2c_adapter* i2c;
45 struct dvb_frontend frontend;
46 struct dvb_frontend_ops ops;
48 /* configuration settings */
49 struct mt352_config config;
53 #define dprintk(args...) \
55 if (debug) printk(KERN_DEBUG "mt352: " args); \
58 static int mt352_single_write(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 reg, u8 val)
60 struct mt352_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
61 u8 buf[2] = { reg, val };
62 struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = state->config.demod_address, .flags = 0,
63 .buf = buf, .len = 2 };
64 int err = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, &msg, 1);
66 printk("mt352_write() to reg %x failed (err = %d)!\n", reg, err);
72 int mt352_write(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u8* ibuf, int ilen)
75 for (i=0; i < ilen-1; i++)
76 if ((err = mt352_single_write(fe,ibuf[0]+i,ibuf[i+1])))
82 static int mt352_read_register(struct mt352_state* state, u8 reg)
87 struct i2c_msg msg [] = { { .addr = state->config.demod_address,
89 .buf = b0, .len = 1 },
90 { .addr = state->config.demod_address,
92 .buf = b1, .len = 1 } };
94 ret = i2c_transfer(state->i2c, msg, 2);
97 printk("%s: readreg error (reg=%d, ret==%i)\n",
98 __FUNCTION__, reg, ret);
105 static int mt352_sleep(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
107 static u8 mt352_softdown[] = { CLOCK_CTL, 0x20, 0x08 };
109 mt352_write(fe, mt352_softdown, sizeof(mt352_softdown));
113 static void mt352_calc_nominal_rate(struct mt352_state* state,
114 enum fe_bandwidth bandwidth,
117 u32 adc_clock = 20480; /* 20.340 MHz */
121 case BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ:
124 case BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:
127 case BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ:
132 if (state->config.adc_clock)
133 adc_clock = state->config.adc_clock;
135 value = 64 * bw * (1<<16) / (7 * 8);
136 value = value * 1000 / adc_clock;
137 dprintk("%s: bw %d, adc_clock %d => 0x%x\n",
138 __FUNCTION__, bw, adc_clock, value);
143 static void mt352_calc_input_freq(struct mt352_state* state,
146 int adc_clock = 20480; /* 20.480000 MHz */
147 int if2 = 36167; /* 36.166667 MHz */
150 if (state->config.adc_clock)
151 adc_clock = state->config.adc_clock;
152 if (state->config.if2)
153 if2 = state->config.if2;
155 ife = (2*adc_clock - if2);
156 value = -16374 * ife / adc_clock;
157 dprintk("%s: if2 %d, ife %d, adc_clock %d => %d / 0x%x\n",
158 __FUNCTION__, if2, ife, adc_clock, value, value & 0x3fff);
163 static int mt352_set_parameters(struct dvb_frontend* fe,
164 struct dvb_frontend_parameters *param)
166 struct mt352_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
167 unsigned char buf[13];
168 static unsigned char tuner_go[] = { 0x5d, 0x01 };
169 static unsigned char fsm_go[] = { 0x5e, 0x01 };
170 unsigned int tps = 0;
171 struct dvb_ofdm_parameters *op = ¶m->u.ofdm;
173 switch (op->code_rate_HP) {
193 switch (op->code_rate_LP) {
210 if (op->hierarchy_information == HIERARCHY_AUTO ||
211 op->hierarchy_information == HIERARCHY_NONE)
217 switch (op->constellation) {
231 switch (op->transmission_mode) {
232 case TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K:
233 case TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO:
235 case TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:
242 switch (op->guard_interval) {
243 case GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32:
244 case GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO:
246 case GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:
249 case GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:
252 case GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4:
259 switch (op->hierarchy_information) {
277 buf[0] = TPS_GIVEN_1; /* TPS_GIVEN_1 and following registers */
279 buf[1] = msb(tps); /* TPS_GIVEN_(1|0) */
282 buf[3] = 0x50; // old
283 // buf[3] = 0xf4; // pinnacle
285 mt352_calc_nominal_rate(state, op->bandwidth, buf+4);
286 mt352_calc_input_freq(state, buf+6);
287 state->config.pll_set(fe, param, buf+8);
289 mt352_write(fe, buf, sizeof(buf));
290 if (state->config.no_tuner) {
292 mt352_write(fe, fsm_go, 2);
295 mt352_write(fe, tuner_go, 2);
300 static int mt352_get_parameters(struct dvb_frontend* fe,
301 struct dvb_frontend_parameters *param)
303 struct mt352_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
307 struct dvb_ofdm_parameters *op = ¶m->u.ofdm;
308 static const u8 tps_fec_to_api[8] =
320 if ( (mt352_read_register(state,0x00) & 0xC0) != 0xC0 )
323 /* Use TPS_RECEIVED-registers, not the TPS_CURRENT-registers because
324 * the mt352 sometimes works with the wrong parameters
326 tps = (mt352_read_register(state, TPS_RECEIVED_1) << 8) | mt352_read_register(state, TPS_RECEIVED_0);
327 div = (mt352_read_register(state, CHAN_START_1) << 8) | mt352_read_register(state, CHAN_START_0);
328 trl = mt352_read_register(state, TRL_NOMINAL_RATE_1);
330 op->code_rate_HP = tps_fec_to_api[(tps >> 7) & 7];
331 op->code_rate_LP = tps_fec_to_api[(tps >> 4) & 7];
333 switch ( (tps >> 13) & 3)
336 op->constellation = QPSK;
339 op->constellation = QAM_16;
342 op->constellation = QAM_64;
345 op->constellation = QAM_AUTO;
349 op->transmission_mode = (tps & 0x01) ? TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K : TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K;
351 switch ( (tps >> 2) & 3)
354 op->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32;
357 op->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16;
360 op->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8;
363 op->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4;
366 op->guard_interval = GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO;
370 switch ( (tps >> 10) & 7)
373 op->hierarchy_information = HIERARCHY_NONE;
376 op->hierarchy_information = HIERARCHY_1;
379 op->hierarchy_information = HIERARCHY_2;
382 op->hierarchy_information = HIERARCHY_4;
385 op->hierarchy_information = HIERARCHY_AUTO;
389 param->frequency = ( 500 * (div - IF_FREQUENCYx6) ) / 3 * 1000;
392 op->bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ;
393 else if (trl == 0x64)
394 op->bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ;
396 op->bandwidth = BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ;
399 if (mt352_read_register(state, STATUS_2) & 0x02)
400 param->inversion = INVERSION_OFF;
402 param->inversion = INVERSION_ON;
407 static int mt352_read_status(struct dvb_frontend* fe, fe_status_t* status)
409 struct mt352_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
414 * The MT352 design manual from Zarlink states (page 46-47):
416 * Notes about the TUNER_GO register:
418 * If the Read_Tuner_Byte (bit-1) is activated, then the tuner status
419 * byte is copied from the tuner to the STATUS_3 register and
420 * completion of the read operation is indicated by bit-5 of the
421 * INTERRUPT_3 register.
424 if ((s0 = mt352_read_register(state, STATUS_0)) < 0)
426 if ((s1 = mt352_read_register(state, STATUS_1)) < 0)
428 if ((s3 = mt352_read_register(state, STATUS_3)) < 0)
433 *status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER;
435 *status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI;
437 *status |= FE_HAS_LOCK;
439 *status |= FE_HAS_SYNC;
441 *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL;
443 if ((*status & (FE_HAS_CARRIER | FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_SYNC)) !=
444 (FE_HAS_CARRIER | FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_SYNC))
445 *status &= ~FE_HAS_LOCK;
450 static int mt352_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ber)
452 struct mt352_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
454 *ber = (mt352_read_register (state, RS_ERR_CNT_2) << 16) |
455 (mt352_read_register (state, RS_ERR_CNT_1) << 8) |
456 (mt352_read_register (state, RS_ERR_CNT_0));
461 static int mt352_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* strength)
463 struct mt352_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
465 /* align the 12 bit AGC gain with the most significant bits */
466 u16 signal = ((mt352_read_register(state, AGC_GAIN_1) & 0x0f) << 12) |
467 (mt352_read_register(state, AGC_GAIN_0) << 4);
469 /* inverse of gain is signal strength */
474 static int mt352_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16* snr)
476 struct mt352_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
478 u8 _snr = mt352_read_register (state, SNR);
479 *snr = (_snr << 8) | _snr;
484 static int mt352_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32* ucblocks)
486 struct mt352_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
488 *ucblocks = (mt352_read_register (state, RS_UBC_1) << 8) |
489 (mt352_read_register (state, RS_UBC_0));
494 static int mt352_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend* fe, struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings* fe_tune_settings)
496 fe_tune_settings->min_delay_ms = 800;
497 fe_tune_settings->step_size = 0;
498 fe_tune_settings->max_drift = 0;
503 static int mt352_init(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
505 struct mt352_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
507 static u8 mt352_reset_attach [] = { RESET, 0xC0 };
509 dprintk("%s: hello\n",__FUNCTION__);
511 if ((mt352_read_register(state, CLOCK_CTL) & 0x10) == 0 ||
512 (mt352_read_register(state, CONFIG) & 0x20) == 0) {
514 /* Do a "hard" reset */
515 mt352_write(fe, mt352_reset_attach, sizeof(mt352_reset_attach));
516 return state->config.demod_init(fe);
522 static void mt352_release(struct dvb_frontend* fe)
524 struct mt352_state* state = fe->demodulator_priv;
528 static struct dvb_frontend_ops mt352_ops;
530 struct dvb_frontend* mt352_attach(const struct mt352_config* config,
531 struct i2c_adapter* i2c)
533 struct mt352_state* state = NULL;
535 /* allocate memory for the internal state */
536 state = kmalloc(sizeof(struct mt352_state), GFP_KERNEL);
537 if (state == NULL) goto error;
538 memset(state,0,sizeof(*state));
540 /* setup the state */
542 memcpy(&state->config,config,sizeof(struct mt352_config));
543 memcpy(&state->ops, &mt352_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
545 /* check if the demod is there */
546 if (mt352_read_register(state, CHIP_ID) != ID_MT352) goto error;
548 /* create dvb_frontend */
549 state->frontend.ops = &state->ops;
550 state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state;
551 return &state->frontend;
558 static struct dvb_frontend_ops mt352_ops = {
561 .name = "Zarlink MT352 DVB-T",
563 .frequency_min = 174000000,
564 .frequency_max = 862000000,
565 .frequency_stepsize = 166667,
566 .frequency_tolerance = 0,
567 .caps = FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 | FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 |
568 FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 | FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 | FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 |
570 FE_CAN_QPSK | FE_CAN_QAM_16 | FE_CAN_QAM_64 | FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO |
571 FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO | FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO |
572 FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO | FE_CAN_RECOVER |
576 .release = mt352_release,
579 .sleep = mt352_sleep,
581 .set_frontend = mt352_set_parameters,
582 .get_frontend = mt352_get_parameters,
583 .get_tune_settings = mt352_get_tune_settings,
585 .read_status = mt352_read_status,
586 .read_ber = mt352_read_ber,
587 .read_signal_strength = mt352_read_signal_strength,
588 .read_snr = mt352_read_snr,
589 .read_ucblocks = mt352_read_ucblocks,
592 module_param(debug, int, 0644);
593 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Turn on/off frontend debugging (default:off).");
595 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Zarlink MT352 DVB-T Demodulator driver");
596 MODULE_AUTHOR("Holger Waechtler, Daniel Mack, Antonio Mancuso");
597 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
599 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mt352_attach);
600 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mt352_write);