2  *  linux/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci.c - Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
 
   4  *  Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Pierre Ossman, All Rights Reserved.
 
   6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 
   7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 
   8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
 
   9  * your option) any later version.
 
  11  * Thanks to the following companies for their support:
 
  13  *     - JMicron (hardware and technical support)
 
  16 #include <linux/delay.h>
 
  17 #include <linux/highmem.h>
 
  19 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
 
  20 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
 
  22 #include <linux/leds.h>
 
  24 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
 
  28 #define DRIVER_NAME "sdhci"
 
  30 #define DBG(f, x...) \
 
  31         pr_debug(DRIVER_NAME " [%s()]: " f, __func__,## x)
 
  33 #if defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS) || (defined(CONFIG_LEDS_CLASS_MODULE) && \
 
  34         defined(CONFIG_MMC_SDHCI_MODULE))
 
  35 #define SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
 
  38 static unsigned int debug_quirks = 0;
 
  40 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *, struct mmc_data *);
 
  41 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *);
 
  43 static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *, struct mmc_command *);
 
  44 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *);
 
  46 static void sdhci_dumpregs(struct sdhci_host *host)
 
  48         printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": ============== REGISTER DUMP ==============\n");
 
  50         printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Sys addr: 0x%08x | Version:  0x%08x\n",
 
  51                 readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
 
  52                 readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_VERSION));
 
  53         printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Blk size: 0x%08x | Blk cnt:  0x%08x\n",
 
  54                 readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE),
 
  55                 readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT));
 
  56         printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Argument: 0x%08x | Trn mode: 0x%08x\n",
 
  57                 readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ARGUMENT),
 
  58                 readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE));
 
  59         printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Present:  0x%08x | Host ctl: 0x%08x\n",
 
  60                 readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE),
 
  61                 readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL));
 
  62         printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Power:    0x%08x | Blk gap:  0x%08x\n",
 
  63                 readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL),
 
  64                 readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_BLOCK_GAP_CONTROL));
 
  65         printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Wake-up:  0x%08x | Clock:    0x%08x\n",
 
  66                 readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_WAKE_UP_CONTROL),
 
  67                 readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL));
 
  68         printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Timeout:  0x%08x | Int stat: 0x%08x\n",
 
  69                 readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL),
 
  70                 readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS));
 
  71         printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Int enab: 0x%08x | Sig enab: 0x%08x\n",
 
  72                 readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_ENABLE),
 
  73                 readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE));
 
  74         printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": AC12 err: 0x%08x | Slot int: 0x%08x\n",
 
  75                 readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ACMD12_ERR),
 
  76                 readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_SLOT_INT_STATUS));
 
  77         printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": Caps:     0x%08x | Max curr: 0x%08x\n",
 
  78                 readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CAPABILITIES),
 
  79                 readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_MAX_CURRENT));
 
  81         printk(KERN_DEBUG DRIVER_NAME ": ===========================================\n");
 
  84 /*****************************************************************************\
 
  86  * Low level functions                                                       *
 
  88 \*****************************************************************************/
 
  90 static void sdhci_reset(struct sdhci_host *host, u8 mask)
 
  92         unsigned long timeout;
 
  94         if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_CARD_NO_RESET) {
 
  95                 if (!(readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) &
 
 100         writeb(mask, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET);
 
 102         if (mask & SDHCI_RESET_ALL)
 
 105         /* Wait max 100 ms */
 
 108         /* hw clears the bit when it's done */
 
 109         while (readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_SOFTWARE_RESET) & mask) {
 
 111                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Reset 0x%x never completed.\n",
 
 112                                 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (int)mask);
 
 113                         sdhci_dumpregs(host);
 
 121 static void sdhci_init(struct sdhci_host *host)
 
 125         sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
 
 127         intmask = SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT |
 
 128                 SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT | SDHCI_INT_INDEX |
 
 129                 SDHCI_INT_END_BIT | SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT |
 
 130                 SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE | SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT |
 
 131                 SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL |
 
 132                 SDHCI_INT_DMA_END | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END | SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE |
 
 133                 SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR;
 
 135         writel(intmask, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
 
 136         writel(intmask, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
 
 139 static void sdhci_activate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
 
 143         ctrl = readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
 
 144         ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
 
 145         writeb(ctrl, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
 
 148 static void sdhci_deactivate_led(struct sdhci_host *host)
 
 152         ctrl = readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
 
 153         ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_LED;
 
 154         writeb(ctrl, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
 
 157 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
 
 158 static void sdhci_led_control(struct led_classdev *led,
 
 159         enum led_brightness brightness)
 
 161         struct sdhci_host *host = container_of(led, struct sdhci_host, led);
 
 164         spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
 
 166         if (brightness == LED_OFF)
 
 167                 sdhci_deactivate_led(host);
 
 169                 sdhci_activate_led(host);
 
 171         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
 
 175 /*****************************************************************************\
 
 179 \*****************************************************************************/
 
 181 static void sdhci_read_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
 
 184         size_t blksize, len, chunk;
 
 185         u32 uninitialized_var(scratch);
 
 188         DBG("PIO reading\n");
 
 190         blksize = host->data->blksz;
 
 193         local_irq_save(flags);
 
 196                 if (!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter))
 
 199                 len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
 
 202                 host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
 
 204                 buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
 
 208                                 scratch = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_BUFFER);
 
 212                         *buf = scratch & 0xFF;
 
 221         sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
 
 223         local_irq_restore(flags);
 
 226 static void sdhci_write_block_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
 
 229         size_t blksize, len, chunk;
 
 233         DBG("PIO writing\n");
 
 235         blksize = host->data->blksz;
 
 239         local_irq_save(flags);
 
 242                 if (!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter))
 
 245                 len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
 
 248                 host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
 
 250                 buf = host->sg_miter.addr;
 
 253                         scratch |= (u32)*buf << (chunk * 8);
 
 259                         if ((chunk == 4) || ((len == 0) && (blksize == 0))) {
 
 260                                 writel(scratch, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_BUFFER);
 
 267         sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
 
 269         local_irq_restore(flags);
 
 272 static void sdhci_transfer_pio(struct sdhci_host *host)
 
 278         if (host->blocks == 0)
 
 281         if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
 
 282                 mask = SDHCI_DATA_AVAILABLE;
 
 284                 mask = SDHCI_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
 
 287          * Some controllers (JMicron JMB38x) mess up the buffer bits
 
 288          * for transfers < 4 bytes. As long as it is just one block,
 
 289          * we can ignore the bits.
 
 291         if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_SMALL_PIO) &&
 
 292                 (host->data->blocks == 1))
 
 295         while (readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
 
 296                 if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
 
 297                         sdhci_read_block_pio(host);
 
 299                         sdhci_write_block_pio(host);
 
 302                 if (host->blocks == 0)
 
 306         DBG("PIO transfer complete.\n");
 
 309 static char *sdhci_kmap_atomic(struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned long *flags)
 
 311         local_irq_save(*flags);
 
 312         return kmap_atomic(sg_page(sg), KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ) + sg->offset;
 
 315 static void sdhci_kunmap_atomic(void *buffer, unsigned long *flags)
 
 317         kunmap_atomic(buffer, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ);
 
 318         local_irq_restore(*flags);
 
 321 static int sdhci_adma_table_pre(struct sdhci_host *host,
 
 322         struct mmc_data *data)
 
 329         dma_addr_t align_addr;
 
 332         struct scatterlist *sg;
 
 338          * The spec does not specify endianness of descriptor table.
 
 339          * We currently guess that it is LE.
 
 342         if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
 
 343                 direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
 
 345                 direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
 
 348          * The ADMA descriptor table is mapped further down as we
 
 349          * need to fill it with data first.
 
 352         host->align_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
 
 353                 host->align_buffer, 128 * 4, direction);
 
 354         if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr))
 
 356         BUG_ON(host->align_addr & 0x3);
 
 358         host->sg_count = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
 
 359                 data->sg, data->sg_len, direction);
 
 360         if (host->sg_count == 0)
 
 363         desc = host->adma_desc;
 
 364         align = host->align_buffer;
 
 366         align_addr = host->align_addr;
 
 368         for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
 
 369                 addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
 
 370                 len = sg_dma_len(sg);
 
 373                  * The SDHCI specification states that ADMA
 
 374                  * addresses must be 32-bit aligned. If they
 
 375                  * aren't, then we use a bounce buffer for
 
 376                  * the (up to three) bytes that screw up the
 
 379                 offset = (4 - (addr & 0x3)) & 0x3;
 
 381                         if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
 
 382                                 buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
 
 383                                 WARN_ON(((long)buffer & PAGE_MASK) > (PAGE_SIZE - 3));
 
 384                                 memcpy(align, buffer, offset);
 
 385                                 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
 
 388                         desc[7] = (align_addr >> 24) & 0xff;
 
 389                         desc[6] = (align_addr >> 16) & 0xff;
 
 390                         desc[5] = (align_addr >> 8) & 0xff;
 
 391                         desc[4] = (align_addr >> 0) & 0xff;
 
 393                         BUG_ON(offset > 65536);
 
 395                         desc[3] = (offset >> 8) & 0xff;
 
 396                         desc[2] = (offset >> 0) & 0xff;
 
 399                         desc[0] = 0x21; /* tran, valid */
 
 410                 desc[7] = (addr >> 24) & 0xff;
 
 411                 desc[6] = (addr >> 16) & 0xff;
 
 412                 desc[5] = (addr >> 8) & 0xff;
 
 413                 desc[4] = (addr >> 0) & 0xff;
 
 417                 desc[3] = (len >> 8) & 0xff;
 
 418                 desc[2] = (len >> 0) & 0xff;
 
 421                 desc[0] = 0x21; /* tran, valid */
 
 426                  * If this triggers then we have a calculation bug
 
 429                 WARN_ON((desc - host->adma_desc) > (128 * 2 + 1) * 4);
 
 433          * Add a terminating entry.
 
 444         desc[0] = 0x03; /* nop, end, valid */
 
 447          * Resync align buffer as we might have changed it.
 
 449         if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
 
 450                 dma_sync_single_for_device(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
 
 451                         host->align_addr, 128 * 4, direction);
 
 454         host->adma_addr = dma_map_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
 
 455                 host->adma_desc, (128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 
 456         if (dma_mapping_error(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->adma_addr))
 
 458         BUG_ON(host->adma_addr & 0x3);
 
 463         dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
 
 464                 data->sg_len, direction);
 
 466         dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr,
 
 472 static void sdhci_adma_table_post(struct sdhci_host *host,
 
 473         struct mmc_data *data)
 
 477         struct scatterlist *sg;
 
 483         if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
 
 484                 direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
 
 486                 direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
 
 488         dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->adma_addr,
 
 489                 (128 * 2 + 1) * 4, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 
 491         dma_unmap_single(mmc_dev(host->mmc), host->align_addr,
 
 494         if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
 
 495                 dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
 
 496                         data->sg_len, direction);
 
 498                 align = host->align_buffer;
 
 500                 for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, host->sg_count, i) {
 
 501                         if (sg_dma_address(sg) & 0x3) {
 
 502                                 size = 4 - (sg_dma_address(sg) & 0x3);
 
 504                                 buffer = sdhci_kmap_atomic(sg, &flags);
 
 505                                 WARN_ON(((long)buffer & PAGE_MASK) > (PAGE_SIZE - 3));
 
 506                                 memcpy(buffer, align, size);
 
 507                                 sdhci_kunmap_atomic(buffer, &flags);
 
 514         dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
 
 515                 data->sg_len, direction);
 
 518 static u8 sdhci_calc_timeout(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
 
 521         unsigned target_timeout, current_timeout;
 
 524          * If the host controller provides us with an incorrect timeout
 
 525          * value, just skip the check and use 0xE.  The hardware may take
 
 526          * longer to time out, but that's much better than having a too-short
 
 529         if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_TIMEOUT_VAL))
 
 533         target_timeout = data->timeout_ns / 1000 +
 
 534                 data->timeout_clks / host->clock;
 
 537          * Figure out needed cycles.
 
 538          * We do this in steps in order to fit inside a 32 bit int.
 
 539          * The first step is the minimum timeout, which will have a
 
 540          * minimum resolution of 6 bits:
 
 541          * (1) 2^13*1000 > 2^22,
 
 542          * (2) host->timeout_clk < 2^16
 
 547         current_timeout = (1 << 13) * 1000 / host->timeout_clk;
 
 548         while (current_timeout < target_timeout) {
 
 550                 current_timeout <<= 1;
 
 556                 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Too large timeout requested!\n",
 
 557                         mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
 
 564 static void sdhci_prepare_data(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
 
 576         BUG_ON(data->blksz * data->blocks > 524288);
 
 577         BUG_ON(data->blksz > host->mmc->max_blk_size);
 
 578         BUG_ON(data->blocks > 65535);
 
 581         host->data_early = 0;
 
 583         count = sdhci_calc_timeout(host, data);
 
 584         writeb(count, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CONTROL);
 
 586         if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)
 
 587                 host->flags |= SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
 
 590          * FIXME: This doesn't account for merging when mapping the
 
 593         if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
 
 595                 struct scatterlist *sg;
 
 598                 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
 
 599                         if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE)
 
 602                         if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_SIZE)
 
 606                 if (unlikely(broken)) {
 
 607                         for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
 
 608                                 if (sg->length & 0x3) {
 
 609                                         DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
 
 610                                                 "transfer size (%d)\n",
 
 612                                         host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
 
 620          * The assumption here being that alignment is the same after
 
 621          * translation to device address space.
 
 623         if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
 
 625                 struct scatterlist *sg;
 
 628                 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
 
 630                          * As we use 3 byte chunks to work around
 
 631                          * alignment problems, we need to check this
 
 634                         if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_ADMA_SIZE)
 
 637                         if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_32BIT_DMA_ADDR)
 
 641                 if (unlikely(broken)) {
 
 642                         for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
 
 643                                 if (sg->offset & 0x3) {
 
 644                                         DBG("Reverting to PIO because of "
 
 646                                         host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
 
 653         if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
 
 654                 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
 
 655                         ret = sdhci_adma_table_pre(host, data);
 
 658                                  * This only happens when someone fed
 
 659                                  * us an invalid request.
 
 662                                 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
 
 664                                 writel(host->adma_addr,
 
 665                                         host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ADMA_ADDRESS);
 
 670                         sg_cnt = dma_map_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc),
 
 671                                         data->sg, data->sg_len,
 
 672                                         (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ?
 
 677                                  * This only happens when someone fed
 
 678                                  * us an invalid request.
 
 681                                 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA;
 
 683                                 WARN_ON(sg_cnt != 1);
 
 684                                 writel(sg_dma_address(data->sg),
 
 685                                         host->ioaddr + SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
 
 691          * Always adjust the DMA selection as some controllers
 
 692          * (e.g. JMicron) can't do PIO properly when the selection
 
 695         if (host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) {
 
 696                 ctrl = readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
 
 697                 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_DMA_MASK;
 
 698                 if ((host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) &&
 
 699                         (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA))
 
 700                         ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_ADMA32;
 
 702                         ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_SDMA;
 
 703                 writeb(ctrl, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
 
 706         if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)) {
 
 707                 sg_miter_start(&host->sg_miter,
 
 708                         data->sg, data->sg_len, SG_MITER_ATOMIC);
 
 709                 host->blocks = data->blocks;
 
 712         /* We do not handle DMA boundaries, so set it to max (512 KiB) */
 
 713         writew(SDHCI_MAKE_BLKSZ(7, data->blksz),
 
 714                 host->ioaddr + SDHCI_BLOCK_SIZE);
 
 715         writew(data->blocks, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_BLOCK_COUNT);
 
 718 static void sdhci_set_transfer_mode(struct sdhci_host *host,
 
 719         struct mmc_data *data)
 
 726         WARN_ON(!host->data);
 
 728         mode = SDHCI_TRNS_BLK_CNT_EN;
 
 729         if (data->blocks > 1)
 
 730                 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_MULTI;
 
 731         if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
 
 732                 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_READ;
 
 733         if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA)
 
 734                 mode |= SDHCI_TRNS_DMA;
 
 736         writew(mode, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_TRANSFER_MODE);
 
 739 static void sdhci_finish_data(struct sdhci_host *host)
 
 741         struct mmc_data *data;
 
 748         if (host->flags & SDHCI_REQ_USE_DMA) {
 
 749                 if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
 
 750                         sdhci_adma_table_post(host, data);
 
 752                         dma_unmap_sg(mmc_dev(host->mmc), data->sg,
 
 753                                 data->sg_len, (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ?
 
 754                                         DMA_FROM_DEVICE : DMA_TO_DEVICE);
 
 759          * The specification states that the block count register must
 
 760          * be updated, but it does not specify at what point in the
 
 761          * data flow. That makes the register entirely useless to read
 
 762          * back so we have to assume that nothing made it to the card
 
 763          * in the event of an error.
 
 766                 data->bytes_xfered = 0;
 
 768                 data->bytes_xfered = data->blksz * data->blocks;
 
 772                  * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
 
 773                  * upon error conditions.
 
 776                         sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
 
 777                         sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
 
 780                 sdhci_send_command(host, data->stop);
 
 782                 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
 
 785 static void sdhci_send_command(struct sdhci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
 
 789         unsigned long timeout;
 
 796         mask = SDHCI_CMD_INHIBIT;
 
 797         if ((cmd->data != NULL) || (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY))
 
 798                 mask |= SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
 
 800         /* We shouldn't wait for data inihibit for stop commands, even
 
 801            though they might use busy signaling */
 
 802         if (host->mrq->data && (cmd == host->mrq->data->stop))
 
 803                 mask &= ~SDHCI_DATA_INHIBIT;
 
 805         while (readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & mask) {
 
 807                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Controller never released "
 
 808                                 "inhibit bit(s).\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
 
 809                         sdhci_dumpregs(host);
 
 811                         tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
 
 818         mod_timer(&host->timer, jiffies + 10 * HZ);
 
 822         sdhci_prepare_data(host, cmd->data);
 
 824         writel(cmd->arg, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_ARGUMENT);
 
 826         sdhci_set_transfer_mode(host, cmd->data);
 
 828         if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
 
 829                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unsupported response type!\n",
 
 830                         mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
 
 831                 cmd->error = -EINVAL;
 
 832                 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
 
 836         if (!(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
 
 837                 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_NONE;
 
 838         else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
 
 839                 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_LONG;
 
 840         else if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)
 
 841                 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT_BUSY;
 
 843                 flags = SDHCI_CMD_RESP_SHORT;
 
 845         if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_CRC)
 
 846                 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_CRC;
 
 847         if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_OPCODE)
 
 848                 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_INDEX;
 
 850                 flags |= SDHCI_CMD_DATA;
 
 852         writew(SDHCI_MAKE_CMD(cmd->opcode, flags),
 
 853                 host->ioaddr + SDHCI_COMMAND);
 
 856 static void sdhci_finish_command(struct sdhci_host *host)
 
 860         BUG_ON(host->cmd == NULL);
 
 862         if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
 
 863                 if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
 
 864                         /* CRC is stripped so we need to do some shifting. */
 
 865                         for (i = 0;i < 4;i++) {
 
 866                                 host->cmd->resp[i] = readl(host->ioaddr +
 
 867                                         SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4) << 8;
 
 869                                         host->cmd->resp[i] |=
 
 871                                                 SDHCI_RESPONSE + (3-i)*4-1);
 
 874                         host->cmd->resp[0] = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_RESPONSE);
 
 878         host->cmd->error = 0;
 
 880         if (host->data && host->data_early)
 
 881                 sdhci_finish_data(host);
 
 883         if (!host->cmd->data)
 
 884                 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
 
 889 static void sdhci_set_clock(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned int clock)
 
 893         unsigned long timeout;
 
 895         if (clock == host->clock)
 
 898         writew(0, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
 
 903         for (div = 1;div < 256;div *= 2) {
 
 904                 if ((host->max_clk / div) <= clock)
 
 909         clk = div << SDHCI_DIVIDER_SHIFT;
 
 910         clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_EN;
 
 911         writew(clk, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
 
 915         while (!((clk = readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL))
 
 916                 & SDHCI_CLOCK_INT_STABLE)) {
 
 918                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Internal clock never "
 
 919                                 "stabilised.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
 
 920                         sdhci_dumpregs(host);
 
 927         clk |= SDHCI_CLOCK_CARD_EN;
 
 928         writew(clk, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CLOCK_CONTROL);
 
 934 static void sdhci_set_power(struct sdhci_host *host, unsigned short power)
 
 938         if (host->power == power)
 
 941         if (power == (unsigned short)-1) {
 
 942                 writeb(0, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
 
 947          * Spec says that we should clear the power reg before setting
 
 948          * a new value. Some controllers don't seem to like this though.
 
 950         if (!(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_SINGLE_POWER_WRITE))
 
 951                 writeb(0, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
 
 953         pwr = SDHCI_POWER_ON;
 
 955         switch (1 << power) {
 
 956         case MMC_VDD_165_195:
 
 957                 pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_180;
 
 961                 pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_300;
 
 965                 pwr |= SDHCI_POWER_330;
 
 972          * At least the Marvell CaFe chip gets confused if we set the voltage
 
 973          * and set turn on power at the same time, so set the voltage first.
 
 975         if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_NO_SIMULT_VDD_AND_POWER))
 
 976                 writeb(pwr & ~SDHCI_POWER_ON,
 
 977                                 host->ioaddr + SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
 
 979         writeb(pwr, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_POWER_CONTROL);
 
 985 /*****************************************************************************\
 
 989 \*****************************************************************************/
 
 991 static void sdhci_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
 
 993         struct sdhci_host *host;
 
 996         host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 
 998         spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
 
1000         WARN_ON(host->mrq != NULL);
 
1002 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
 
1003         sdhci_activate_led(host);
 
1008         if (!(readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT)
 
1009                 || (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)) {
 
1010                 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
 
1011                 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
 
1013                 sdhci_send_command(host, mrq->cmd);
 
1016         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
 
1019 static void sdhci_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
 
1021         struct sdhci_host *host;
 
1022         unsigned long flags;
 
1025         host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 
1027         spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
 
1029         if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
 
1033          * Reset the chip on each power off.
 
1034          * Should clear out any weird states.
 
1036         if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF) {
 
1037                 writel(0, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
 
1041         sdhci_set_clock(host, ios->clock);
 
1043         if (ios->power_mode == MMC_POWER_OFF)
 
1044                 sdhci_set_power(host, -1);
 
1046                 sdhci_set_power(host, ios->vdd);
 
1048         ctrl = readb(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
 
1050         if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
 
1051                 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
 
1053                 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_4BITBUS;
 
1055         if (ios->timing == MMC_TIMING_SD_HS)
 
1056                 ctrl |= SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
 
1058                 ctrl &= ~SDHCI_CTRL_HISPD;
 
1060         writeb(ctrl, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_CONTROL);
 
1063          * Some (ENE) controllers go apeshit on some ios operation,
 
1064          * signalling timeout and CRC errors even on CMD0. Resetting
 
1065          * it on each ios seems to solve the problem.
 
1067         if(host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_CMD_DATA_ON_IOS)
 
1068                 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD | SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
 
1072         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
 
1075 static int sdhci_get_ro(struct mmc_host *mmc)
 
1077         struct sdhci_host *host;
 
1078         unsigned long flags;
 
1081         host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 
1083         spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
 
1085         if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
 
1088                 present = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE);
 
1090         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
 
1092         return !(present & SDHCI_WRITE_PROTECT);
 
1095 static void sdhci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
 
1097         struct sdhci_host *host;
 
1098         unsigned long flags;
 
1101         host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 
1103         spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
 
1105         if (host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD)
 
1108         ier = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
 
1110         ier &= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
 
1112                 ier |= SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
 
1114         writel(ier, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_ENABLE);
 
1115         writel(ier, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_SIGNAL_ENABLE);
 
1120         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
 
1123 static const struct mmc_host_ops sdhci_ops = {
 
1124         .request        = sdhci_request,
 
1125         .set_ios        = sdhci_set_ios,
 
1126         .get_ro         = sdhci_get_ro,
 
1127         .enable_sdio_irq = sdhci_enable_sdio_irq,
 
1130 /*****************************************************************************\
 
1134 \*****************************************************************************/
 
1136 static void sdhci_tasklet_card(unsigned long param)
 
1138         struct sdhci_host *host;
 
1139         unsigned long flags;
 
1141         host = (struct sdhci_host*)param;
 
1143         spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
 
1145         if (!(readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_PRESENT_STATE) & SDHCI_CARD_PRESENT)) {
 
1147                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Card removed during transfer!\n",
 
1148                                 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
 
1149                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Resetting controller.\n",
 
1150                                 mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
 
1152                         sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
 
1153                         sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
 
1155                         host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
 
1156                         tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
 
1160         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
 
1162         mmc_detect_change(host->mmc, msecs_to_jiffies(200));
 
1165 static void sdhci_tasklet_finish(unsigned long param)
 
1167         struct sdhci_host *host;
 
1168         unsigned long flags;
 
1169         struct mmc_request *mrq;
 
1171         host = (struct sdhci_host*)param;
 
1173         spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
 
1175         del_timer(&host->timer);
 
1180          * The controller needs a reset of internal state machines
 
1181          * upon error conditions.
 
1183         if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD) &&
 
1185                  (mrq->data && (mrq->data->error ||
 
1186                   (mrq->data->stop && mrq->data->stop->error))) ||
 
1187                    (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_RESET_AFTER_REQUEST))) {
 
1189                 /* Some controllers need this kick or reset won't work here */
 
1190                 if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_CLOCK_BEFORE_RESET) {
 
1193                         /* This is to force an update */
 
1194                         clock = host->clock;
 
1196                         sdhci_set_clock(host, clock);
 
1199                 /* Spec says we should do both at the same time, but Ricoh
 
1200                    controllers do not like that. */
 
1201                 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_CMD);
 
1202                 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_DATA);
 
1209 #ifndef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
 
1210         sdhci_deactivate_led(host);
 
1214         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
 
1216         mmc_request_done(host->mmc, mrq);
 
1219 static void sdhci_timeout_timer(unsigned long data)
 
1221         struct sdhci_host *host;
 
1222         unsigned long flags;
 
1224         host = (struct sdhci_host*)data;
 
1226         spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
 
1229                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Timeout waiting for hardware "
 
1230                         "interrupt.\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
 
1231                 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
 
1234                         host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 
1235                         sdhci_finish_data(host);
 
1238                                 host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 
1240                                 host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 
1242                         tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
 
1247         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
 
1250 /*****************************************************************************\
 
1252  * Interrupt handling                                                        *
 
1254 \*****************************************************************************/
 
1256 static void sdhci_cmd_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
 
1258         BUG_ON(intmask == 0);
 
1261                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Got command interrupt 0x%08x even "
 
1262                         "though no command operation was in progress.\n",
 
1263                         mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
 
1264                 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
 
1268         if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_TIMEOUT)
 
1269                 host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 
1270         else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CRC | SDHCI_INT_END_BIT |
 
1272                 host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
 
1274         if (host->cmd->error) {
 
1275                 tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
 
1280          * The host can send and interrupt when the busy state has
 
1281          * ended, allowing us to wait without wasting CPU cycles.
 
1282          * Unfortunately this is overloaded on the "data complete"
 
1283          * interrupt, so we need to take some care when handling
 
1286          * Note: The 1.0 specification is a bit ambiguous about this
 
1287          *       feature so there might be some problems with older
 
1290         if (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
 
1291                 if (host->cmd->data)
 
1292                         DBG("Cannot wait for busy signal when also "
 
1293                                 "doing a data transfer");
 
1298         if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_RESPONSE)
 
1299                 sdhci_finish_command(host);
 
1302 static void sdhci_data_irq(struct sdhci_host *host, u32 intmask)
 
1304         BUG_ON(intmask == 0);
 
1308                  * The "data complete" interrupt is also used to
 
1309                  * indicate that a busy state has ended. See comment
 
1310                  * above in sdhci_cmd_irq().
 
1312                 if (host->cmd && (host->cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
 
1313                         if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
 
1314                                 sdhci_finish_command(host);
 
1319                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Got data interrupt 0x%08x even "
 
1320                         "though no data operation was in progress.\n",
 
1321                         mmc_hostname(host->mmc), (unsigned)intmask);
 
1322                 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
 
1327         if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_TIMEOUT)
 
1328                 host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
 
1329         else if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_CRC | SDHCI_INT_DATA_END_BIT))
 
1330                 host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
 
1331         else if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_ADMA_ERROR)
 
1332                 host->data->error = -EIO;
 
1334         if (host->data->error)
 
1335                 sdhci_finish_data(host);
 
1337                 if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_DATA_AVAIL | SDHCI_INT_SPACE_AVAIL))
 
1338                         sdhci_transfer_pio(host);
 
1341                  * We currently don't do anything fancy with DMA
 
1342                  * boundaries, but as we can't disable the feature
 
1343                  * we need to at least restart the transfer.
 
1345                 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DMA_END)
 
1346                         writel(readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS),
 
1347                                 host->ioaddr + SDHCI_DMA_ADDRESS);
 
1349                 if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_END) {
 
1352                                  * Data managed to finish before the
 
1353                                  * command completed. Make sure we do
 
1354                                  * things in the proper order.
 
1356                                 host->data_early = 1;
 
1358                                 sdhci_finish_data(host);
 
1364 static irqreturn_t sdhci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
 
1367         struct sdhci_host* host = dev_id;
 
1371         spin_lock(&host->lock);
 
1373         intmask = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
 
1375         if (!intmask || intmask == 0xffffffff) {
 
1380         DBG("*** %s got interrupt: 0x%08x\n",
 
1381                 mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
 
1383         if (intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE)) {
 
1384                 writel(intmask & (SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE),
 
1385                         host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
 
1386                 tasklet_schedule(&host->card_tasklet);
 
1389         intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CARD_INSERT | SDHCI_INT_CARD_REMOVE);
 
1391         if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK) {
 
1392                 writel(intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK,
 
1393                         host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
 
1394                 sdhci_cmd_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK);
 
1397         if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK) {
 
1398                 writel(intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK,
 
1399                         host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
 
1400                 sdhci_data_irq(host, intmask & SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
 
1403         intmask &= ~(SDHCI_INT_CMD_MASK | SDHCI_INT_DATA_MASK);
 
1405         intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_ERROR;
 
1407         if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER) {
 
1408                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Card is consuming too much power!\n",
 
1409                         mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
 
1410                 writel(SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
 
1413         intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_BUS_POWER;
 
1415         if (intmask & SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT)
 
1418         intmask &= ~SDHCI_INT_CARD_INT;
 
1421                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unexpected interrupt 0x%08x.\n",
 
1422                         mmc_hostname(host->mmc), intmask);
 
1423                 sdhci_dumpregs(host);
 
1425                 writel(intmask, host->ioaddr + SDHCI_INT_STATUS);
 
1428         result = IRQ_HANDLED;
 
1432         spin_unlock(&host->lock);
 
1435          * We have to delay this as it calls back into the driver.
 
1438                 mmc_signal_sdio_irq(host->mmc);
 
1443 /*****************************************************************************\
 
1447 \*****************************************************************************/
 
1451 int sdhci_suspend_host(struct sdhci_host *host, pm_message_t state)
 
1455         ret = mmc_suspend_host(host->mmc, state);
 
1459         free_irq(host->irq, host);
 
1464 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_suspend_host);
 
1466 int sdhci_resume_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
 
1470         if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA) {
 
1471                 if (host->ops->enable_dma)
 
1472                         host->ops->enable_dma(host);
 
1475         ret = request_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
 
1476                           mmc_hostname(host->mmc), host);
 
1483         ret = mmc_resume_host(host->mmc);
 
1490 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_resume_host);
 
1492 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
 
1494 /*****************************************************************************\
 
1496  * Device allocation/registration                                            *
 
1498 \*****************************************************************************/
 
1500 struct sdhci_host *sdhci_alloc_host(struct device *dev,
 
1503         struct mmc_host *mmc;
 
1504         struct sdhci_host *host;
 
1506         WARN_ON(dev == NULL);
 
1508         mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(struct sdhci_host) + priv_size, dev);
 
1510                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 
1512         host = mmc_priv(mmc);
 
1518 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_alloc_host);
 
1520 int sdhci_add_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
 
1522         struct mmc_host *mmc;
 
1526         WARN_ON(host == NULL);
 
1533                 host->quirks = debug_quirks;
 
1535         sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
 
1537         host->version = readw(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_HOST_VERSION);
 
1538         host->version = (host->version & SDHCI_SPEC_VER_MASK)
 
1539                                 >> SDHCI_SPEC_VER_SHIFT;
 
1540         if (host->version > SDHCI_SPEC_200) {
 
1541                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Unknown controller version (%d). "
 
1542                         "You may experience problems.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc),
 
1546         caps = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCI_CAPABILITIES);
 
1548         if (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_DMA)
 
1549                 host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_DMA;
 
1550         else if (!(caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_DMA))
 
1551                 DBG("Controller doesn't have DMA capability\n");
 
1553                 host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_DMA;
 
1555         if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_DMA) &&
 
1556                 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)) {
 
1557                 DBG("Disabling DMA as it is marked broken\n");
 
1558                 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_DMA;
 
1561         if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA) {
 
1562                 if ((host->version >= SDHCI_SPEC_200) &&
 
1563                                 (caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_ADMA2))
 
1564                         host->flags |= SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
 
1567         if ((host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_BROKEN_ADMA) &&
 
1568                 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)) {
 
1569                 DBG("Disabling ADMA as it is marked broken\n");
 
1570                 host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
 
1573         if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA) {
 
1574                 if (host->ops->enable_dma) {
 
1575                         if (host->ops->enable_dma(host)) {
 
1576                                 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: No suitable DMA "
 
1577                                         "available. Falling back to PIO.\n",
 
1579                                 host->flags &= ~(SDHCI_USE_DMA | SDHCI_USE_ADMA);
 
1584         if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA) {
 
1586                  * We need to allocate descriptors for all sg entries
 
1587                  * (128) and potentially one alignment transfer for
 
1588                  * each of those entries.
 
1590                 host->adma_desc = kmalloc((128 * 2 + 1) * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
 
1591                 host->align_buffer = kmalloc(128 * 4, GFP_KERNEL);
 
1592                 if (!host->adma_desc || !host->align_buffer) {
 
1593                         kfree(host->adma_desc);
 
1594                         kfree(host->align_buffer);
 
1595                         printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unable to allocate ADMA "
 
1596                                 "buffers. Falling back to standard DMA.\n",
 
1598                         host->flags &= ~SDHCI_USE_ADMA;
 
1603          * If we use DMA, then it's up to the caller to set the DMA
 
1604          * mask, but PIO does not need the hw shim so we set a new
 
1605          * mask here in that case.
 
1607         if (!(host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)) {
 
1608                 host->dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(64);
 
1609                 mmc_dev(host->mmc)->dma_mask = &host->dma_mask;
 
1613                 (caps & SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_MASK) >> SDHCI_CLOCK_BASE_SHIFT;
 
1614         if (host->max_clk == 0) {
 
1615                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Hardware doesn't specify base clock "
 
1616                         "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
 
1619         host->max_clk *= 1000000;
 
1622                 (caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_MASK) >> SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_SHIFT;
 
1623         if (host->timeout_clk == 0) {
 
1624                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Hardware doesn't specify timeout clock "
 
1625                         "frequency.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
 
1628         if (caps & SDHCI_TIMEOUT_CLK_UNIT)
 
1629                 host->timeout_clk *= 1000;
 
1632          * Set host parameters.
 
1634         mmc->ops = &sdhci_ops;
 
1635         mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / 256;
 
1636         mmc->f_max = host->max_clk;
 
1637         mmc->caps = MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA | MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ;
 
1639         if ((caps & SDHCI_CAN_DO_HISPD) ||
 
1640                 (host->quirks & SDHCI_QUIRK_FORCE_HIGHSPEED))
 
1641                 mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED;
 
1644         if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_330)
 
1645                 mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_32_33|MMC_VDD_33_34;
 
1646         if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_300)
 
1647                 mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_29_30|MMC_VDD_30_31;
 
1648         if (caps & SDHCI_CAN_VDD_180)
 
1649                 mmc->ocr_avail |= MMC_VDD_165_195;
 
1651         if (mmc->ocr_avail == 0) {
 
1652                 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Hardware doesn't report any "
 
1653                         "support voltages.\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
 
1657         spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
 
1660          * Maximum number of segments. Depends on if the hardware
 
1661          * can do scatter/gather or not.
 
1663         if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
 
1664                 mmc->max_hw_segs = 128;
 
1665         else if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)
 
1666                 mmc->max_hw_segs = 1;
 
1668                 mmc->max_hw_segs = 128;
 
1669         mmc->max_phys_segs = 128;
 
1672          * Maximum number of sectors in one transfer. Limited by DMA boundary
 
1675         mmc->max_req_size = 524288;
 
1678          * Maximum segment size. Could be one segment with the maximum number
 
1679          * of bytes. When doing hardware scatter/gather, each entry cannot
 
1680          * be larger than 64 KiB though.
 
1682         if (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)
 
1683                 mmc->max_seg_size = 65536;
 
1685                 mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
 
1688          * Maximum block size. This varies from controller to controller and
 
1689          * is specified in the capabilities register.
 
1691         mmc->max_blk_size = (caps & SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_MASK) >> SDHCI_MAX_BLOCK_SHIFT;
 
1692         if (mmc->max_blk_size >= 3) {
 
1693                 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Invalid maximum block size, "
 
1694                         "assuming 512 bytes\n", mmc_hostname(mmc));
 
1695                 mmc->max_blk_size = 512;
 
1697                 mmc->max_blk_size = 512 << mmc->max_blk_size;
 
1700          * Maximum block count.
 
1702         mmc->max_blk_count = 65535;
 
1707         tasklet_init(&host->card_tasklet,
 
1708                 sdhci_tasklet_card, (unsigned long)host);
 
1709         tasklet_init(&host->finish_tasklet,
 
1710                 sdhci_tasklet_finish, (unsigned long)host);
 
1712         setup_timer(&host->timer, sdhci_timeout_timer, (unsigned long)host);
 
1714         ret = request_irq(host->irq, sdhci_irq, IRQF_SHARED,
 
1715                 mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
 
1721 #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_DEBUG
 
1722         sdhci_dumpregs(host);
 
1725 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
 
1726         host->led.name = mmc_hostname(mmc);
 
1727         host->led.brightness = LED_OFF;
 
1728         host->led.default_trigger = mmc_hostname(mmc);
 
1729         host->led.brightness_set = sdhci_led_control;
 
1731         ret = led_classdev_register(mmc_dev(mmc), &host->led);
 
1740         printk(KERN_INFO "%s: SDHCI controller on %s [%s] using %s%s\n",
 
1741                 mmc_hostname(mmc), host->hw_name, dev_name(mmc_dev(mmc)),
 
1742                 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_ADMA)?"A":"",
 
1743                 (host->flags & SDHCI_USE_DMA)?"DMA":"PIO");
 
1747 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
 
1749         sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
 
1750         free_irq(host->irq, host);
 
1753         tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet);
 
1754         tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
 
1759 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_add_host);
 
1761 void sdhci_remove_host(struct sdhci_host *host, int dead)
 
1763         unsigned long flags;
 
1766                 spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
 
1768                 host->flags |= SDHCI_DEVICE_DEAD;
 
1771                         printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Controller removed during "
 
1772                                 " transfer!\n", mmc_hostname(host->mmc));
 
1774                         host->mrq->cmd->error = -ENOMEDIUM;
 
1775                         tasklet_schedule(&host->finish_tasklet);
 
1778                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
 
1781         mmc_remove_host(host->mmc);
 
1783 #ifdef SDHCI_USE_LEDS_CLASS
 
1784         led_classdev_unregister(&host->led);
 
1788                 sdhci_reset(host, SDHCI_RESET_ALL);
 
1790         free_irq(host->irq, host);
 
1792         del_timer_sync(&host->timer);
 
1794         tasklet_kill(&host->card_tasklet);
 
1795         tasklet_kill(&host->finish_tasklet);
 
1797         kfree(host->adma_desc);
 
1798         kfree(host->align_buffer);
 
1800         host->adma_desc = NULL;
 
1801         host->align_buffer = NULL;
 
1804 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_remove_host);
 
1806 void sdhci_free_host(struct sdhci_host *host)
 
1808         mmc_free_host(host->mmc);
 
1811 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdhci_free_host);
 
1813 /*****************************************************************************\
 
1815  * Driver init/exit                                                          *
 
1817 \*****************************************************************************/
 
1819 static int __init sdhci_drv_init(void)
 
1821         printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME
 
1822                 ": Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver\n");
 
1823         printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME ": Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman\n");
 
1828 static void __exit sdhci_drv_exit(void)
 
1832 module_init(sdhci_drv_init);
 
1833 module_exit(sdhci_drv_exit);
 
1835 module_param(debug_quirks, uint, 0444);
 
1837 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>");
 
1838 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Secure Digital Host Controller Interface core driver");
 
1839 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 
1841 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_quirks, "Force certain quirks.");