2 eeprom.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
4 Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and
5 Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>
6 Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
7 Copyright (C) 2003 IBM Corp.
9 2004-01-16 Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
10 Divide the eeprom in 32-byte (arbitrary) slices. This significantly
11 speeds sensors up, as well as various scripts using the eeprom
14 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
17 (at your option) any later version.
19 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22 GNU General Public License for more details.
24 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
26 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/sched.h>
34 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
35 #include <linux/i2c.h>
36 #include <linux/i2c-sensor.h>
38 /* Addresses to scan */
39 static unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54,
40 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, I2C_CLIENT_END };
41 static unsigned int normal_isa[] = { I2C_CLIENT_ISA_END };
43 /* Insmod parameters */
44 SENSORS_INSMOD_1(eeprom);
47 /* Size of EEPROM in bytes */
48 #define EEPROM_SIZE 256
50 /* possible types of eeprom devices */
56 /* Each client has this additional data */
58 struct i2c_client client;
59 struct semaphore update_lock;
60 u8 valid; /* bitfield, bit!=0 if slice is valid */
61 unsigned long last_updated[8]; /* In jiffies, 8 slices */
62 u8 data[EEPROM_SIZE]; /* Register values */
63 enum eeprom_nature nature;
67 static int eeprom_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter);
68 static int eeprom_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind);
69 static int eeprom_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client);
71 /* This is the driver that will be inserted */
72 static struct i2c_driver eeprom_driver = {
75 .id = I2C_DRIVERID_EEPROM,
76 .flags = I2C_DF_NOTIFY,
77 .attach_adapter = eeprom_attach_adapter,
78 .detach_client = eeprom_detach_client,
81 static void eeprom_update_client(struct i2c_client *client, u8 slice)
83 struct eeprom_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
86 down(&data->update_lock);
88 if (!(data->valid & (1 << slice)) ||
89 time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated[slice] + 300 * HZ)) {
90 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting eeprom update, slice %u\n", slice);
92 if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK)) {
93 for (i = slice << 5; i < (slice + 1) << 5; i += I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_MAX)
94 if (i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, i, data->data + i) != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_MAX)
97 if (i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, slice << 5)) {
98 dev_dbg(&client->dev, "eeprom read start has failed!\n");
101 for (i = slice << 5; i < (slice + 1) << 5; i++) {
102 j = i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
105 data->data[i] = (u8) j;
108 data->last_updated[slice] = jiffies;
109 data->valid |= (1 << slice);
112 up(&data->update_lock);
115 static ssize_t eeprom_read(struct kobject *kobj, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
117 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
118 struct eeprom_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
121 if (off > EEPROM_SIZE)
123 if (off + count > EEPROM_SIZE)
124 count = EEPROM_SIZE - off;
126 /* Only refresh slices which contain requested bytes */
127 for (slice = off >> 5; slice <= (off + count - 1) >> 5; slice++)
128 eeprom_update_client(client, slice);
130 /* Hide Vaio security settings to regular users (16 first bytes) */
131 if (data->nature == VAIO && off < 16 && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
132 size_t in_row1 = 16 - off;
133 in_row1 = min(in_row1, count);
134 memset(buf, 0, in_row1);
135 if (count - in_row1 > 0)
136 memcpy(buf + in_row1, &data->data[16], count - in_row1);
138 memcpy(buf, &data->data[off], count);
144 static struct bin_attribute eeprom_attr = {
148 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
154 static int eeprom_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
156 return i2c_detect(adapter, &addr_data, eeprom_detect);
159 /* This function is called by i2c_detect */
160 int eeprom_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind)
162 struct i2c_client *new_client;
163 struct eeprom_data *data;
166 /* prevent 24RF08 corruption */
168 i2c_smbus_xfer(adapter, address, 0, 0, 0,
169 I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL);
171 /* There are three ways we can read the EEPROM data:
172 (1) I2C block reads (faster, but unsupported by most adapters)
173 (2) Consecutive byte reads (100% overhead)
174 (3) Regular byte data reads (200% overhead)
175 The third method is not implemented by this driver because all
176 known adapters support at least the second. */
177 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA
178 | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE))
181 if (!(data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct eeprom_data), GFP_KERNEL))) {
185 memset(data, 0, sizeof(struct eeprom_data));
187 new_client = &data->client;
188 memset(data->data, 0xff, EEPROM_SIZE);
189 i2c_set_clientdata(new_client, data);
190 new_client->addr = address;
191 new_client->adapter = adapter;
192 new_client->driver = &eeprom_driver;
193 new_client->flags = 0;
195 /* Fill in the remaining client fields */
196 strlcpy(new_client->name, "eeprom", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
198 init_MUTEX(&data->update_lock);
199 data->nature = UNKNOWN;
201 /* Tell the I2C layer a new client has arrived */
202 if ((err = i2c_attach_client(new_client)))
205 /* Detect the Vaio nature of EEPROMs.
206 We use the "PCG-" prefix as the signature. */
207 if (address == 0x57) {
208 if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 0x80) == 'P'
209 && i2c_smbus_read_byte(new_client) == 'C'
210 && i2c_smbus_read_byte(new_client) == 'G'
211 && i2c_smbus_read_byte(new_client) == '-') {
212 dev_info(&new_client->dev, "Vaio EEPROM detected, "
213 "enabling password protection\n");
218 /* create the sysfs eeprom file */
219 sysfs_create_bin_file(&new_client->dev.kobj, &eeprom_attr);
229 static int eeprom_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
233 err = i2c_detach_client(client);
235 dev_err(&client->dev, "Client deregistration failed, client not detached.\n");
239 kfree(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
244 static int __init eeprom_init(void)
246 return i2c_add_driver(&eeprom_driver);
249 static void __exit eeprom_exit(void)
251 i2c_del_driver(&eeprom_driver);
255 MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and "
256 "Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com> and "
257 "Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>");
258 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C EEPROM driver");
259 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
261 module_init(eeprom_init);
262 module_exit(eeprom_exit);