1 /******************************************************************************
3 * Module Name: dsmethod - Parser/Interpreter interface - control method parsing
5 *****************************************************************************/
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008, Intel Corp.
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12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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23 * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
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44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include <acpi/amlcode.h>
46 #include <acpi/acdispat.h>
47 #include <acpi/acinterp.h>
48 #include <acpi/acnamesp.h>
49 #include <acpi/acdisasm.h>
51 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_DISPATCHER
52 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("dsmethod")
54 /* Local prototypes */
56 acpi_ds_create_method_mutex(union acpi_operand_object *method_desc);
58 /*******************************************************************************
60 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_method_error
62 * PARAMETERS: Status - Execution status
63 * walk_state - Current state
67 * DESCRIPTION: Called on method error. Invoke the global exception handler if
68 * present, dump the method data if the disassembler is configured
70 * Note: Allows the exception handler to change the status code
72 ******************************************************************************/
75 acpi_ds_method_error(acpi_status status, struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
77 ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
79 /* Ignore AE_OK and control exception codes */
81 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) || (status & AE_CODE_CONTROL)) {
85 /* Invoke the global exception handler */
87 if (acpi_gbl_exception_handler) {
89 /* Exit the interpreter, allow handler to execute methods */
91 acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
94 * Handler can map the exception code to anything it wants, including
95 * AE_OK, in which case the executing method will not be aborted.
97 status = acpi_gbl_exception_handler(status,
98 walk_state->method_node ?
99 walk_state->method_node->
102 walk_state->aml_offset,
104 acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
106 #ifdef ACPI_DISASSEMBLER
107 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
109 /* Display method locals/args if disassembler is present */
111 acpi_dm_dump_method_info(status, walk_state, walk_state->op);
118 /*******************************************************************************
120 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_create_method_mutex
122 * PARAMETERS: obj_desc - The method object
126 * DESCRIPTION: Create a mutex object for a serialized control method
128 ******************************************************************************/
131 acpi_ds_create_method_mutex(union acpi_operand_object *method_desc)
133 union acpi_operand_object *mutex_desc;
136 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ds_create_method_mutex);
138 /* Create the new mutex object */
140 mutex_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_MUTEX);
142 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
145 /* Create the actual OS Mutex */
147 status = acpi_os_create_mutex(&mutex_desc->mutex.os_mutex);
148 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
149 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
152 mutex_desc->mutex.sync_level = method_desc->method.sync_level;
153 method_desc->method.mutex = mutex_desc;
154 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
157 /*******************************************************************************
159 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_begin_method_execution
161 * PARAMETERS: method_node - Node of the method
162 * obj_desc - The method object
163 * walk_state - current state, NULL if not yet executing
168 * DESCRIPTION: Prepare a method for execution. Parses the method if necessary,
169 * increments the thread count, and waits at the method semaphore
170 * for clearance to execute.
172 ******************************************************************************/
175 acpi_ds_begin_method_execution(struct acpi_namespace_node *method_node,
176 union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
177 struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
179 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
181 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_begin_method_execution, method_node);
184 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NULL_ENTRY);
187 /* Prevent wraparound of thread count */
189 if (obj_desc->method.thread_count == ACPI_UINT8_MAX) {
191 "Method reached maximum reentrancy limit (255)"));
192 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_METHOD_LIMIT);
196 * If this method is serialized, we need to acquire the method mutex.
198 if (obj_desc->method.method_flags & AML_METHOD_SERIALIZED) {
200 * Create a mutex for the method if it is defined to be Serialized
201 * and a mutex has not already been created. We defer the mutex creation
202 * until a method is actually executed, to minimize the object count
204 if (!obj_desc->method.mutex) {
205 status = acpi_ds_create_method_mutex(obj_desc);
206 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
207 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
212 * The current_sync_level (per-thread) must be less than or equal to
213 * the sync level of the method. This mechanism provides some
214 * deadlock prevention
216 * Top-level method invocation has no walk state at this point
219 (walk_state->thread->current_sync_level >
220 obj_desc->method.mutex->mutex.sync_level)) {
222 "Cannot acquire Mutex for method [%4.4s], current SyncLevel is too large (%d)",
223 acpi_ut_get_node_name(method_node),
224 walk_state->thread->current_sync_level));
226 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_MUTEX_ORDER);
230 * Obtain the method mutex if necessary. Do not acquire mutex for a
234 !obj_desc->method.mutex->mutex.thread_id ||
235 (walk_state->thread->thread_id !=
236 obj_desc->method.mutex->mutex.thread_id)) {
238 * Acquire the method mutex. This releases the interpreter if we
239 * block (and reacquires it before it returns)
242 acpi_ex_system_wait_mutex(obj_desc->method.mutex->
245 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
246 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
249 /* Update the mutex and walk info and save the original sync_level */
252 obj_desc->method.mutex->mutex.
253 original_sync_level =
254 walk_state->thread->current_sync_level;
256 obj_desc->method.mutex->mutex.thread_id =
257 walk_state->thread->thread_id;
258 walk_state->thread->current_sync_level =
259 obj_desc->method.sync_level;
261 obj_desc->method.mutex->mutex.
262 original_sync_level =
263 obj_desc->method.mutex->mutex.sync_level;
267 /* Always increase acquisition depth */
269 obj_desc->method.mutex->mutex.acquisition_depth++;
273 * Allocate an Owner ID for this method, only if this is the first thread
274 * to begin concurrent execution. We only need one owner_id, even if the
275 * method is invoked recursively.
277 if (!obj_desc->method.owner_id) {
278 status = acpi_ut_allocate_owner_id(&obj_desc->method.owner_id);
279 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
285 * Increment the method parse tree thread count since it has been
286 * reentered one more time (even if it is the same thread)
288 obj_desc->method.thread_count++;
289 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
292 /* On error, must release the method mutex (if present) */
294 if (obj_desc->method.mutex) {
295 acpi_os_release_mutex(obj_desc->method.mutex->mutex.os_mutex);
297 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
300 /*******************************************************************************
302 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_call_control_method
304 * PARAMETERS: Thread - Info for this thread
305 * this_walk_state - Current walk state
306 * Op - Current Op to be walked
310 * DESCRIPTION: Transfer execution to a called control method
312 ******************************************************************************/
315 acpi_ds_call_control_method(struct acpi_thread_state *thread,
316 struct acpi_walk_state *this_walk_state,
317 union acpi_parse_object *op)
320 struct acpi_namespace_node *method_node;
321 struct acpi_walk_state *next_walk_state = NULL;
322 union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
323 struct acpi_evaluate_info *info;
326 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_call_control_method, this_walk_state);
328 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
329 "Calling method %p, currentstate=%p\n",
330 this_walk_state->prev_op, this_walk_state));
333 * Get the namespace entry for the control method we are about to call
335 method_node = this_walk_state->method_call_node;
337 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NULL_ENTRY);
340 obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(method_node);
342 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NULL_OBJECT);
345 /* Init for new method, possibly wait on method mutex */
347 status = acpi_ds_begin_method_execution(method_node, obj_desc,
349 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
350 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
353 /* Begin method parse/execution. Create a new walk state */
355 next_walk_state = acpi_ds_create_walk_state(obj_desc->method.owner_id,
356 NULL, obj_desc, thread);
357 if (!next_walk_state) {
358 status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
363 * The resolved arguments were put on the previous walk state's operand
364 * stack. Operands on the previous walk state stack always
365 * start at index 0. Also, null terminate the list of arguments
367 this_walk_state->operands[this_walk_state->num_operands] = NULL;
370 * Allocate and initialize the evaluation information block
371 * TBD: this is somewhat inefficient, should change interface to
372 * ds_init_aml_walk. For now, keeps this struct off the CPU stack
374 info = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_evaluate_info));
376 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
379 info->parameters = &this_walk_state->operands[0];
380 info->parameter_type = ACPI_PARAM_ARGS;
382 status = acpi_ds_init_aml_walk(next_walk_state, NULL, method_node,
383 obj_desc->method.aml_start,
384 obj_desc->method.aml_length, info,
388 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
393 * Delete the operands on the previous walkstate operand stack
394 * (they were copied to new objects)
396 for (i = 0; i < obj_desc->method.param_count; i++) {
397 acpi_ut_remove_reference(this_walk_state->operands[i]);
398 this_walk_state->operands[i] = NULL;
401 /* Clear the operand stack */
403 this_walk_state->num_operands = 0;
405 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
406 "**** Begin nested execution of [%4.4s] **** WalkState=%p\n",
407 method_node->name.ascii, next_walk_state));
409 /* Invoke an internal method if necessary */
411 if (obj_desc->method.method_flags & AML_METHOD_INTERNAL_ONLY) {
412 status = obj_desc->method.implementation(next_walk_state);
415 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
419 /* On error, we must terminate the method properly */
421 acpi_ds_terminate_control_method(obj_desc, next_walk_state);
422 if (next_walk_state) {
423 acpi_ds_delete_walk_state(next_walk_state);
426 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
429 /*******************************************************************************
431 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_restart_control_method
433 * PARAMETERS: walk_state - State for preempted method (caller)
434 * return_desc - Return value from the called method
438 * DESCRIPTION: Restart a method that was preempted by another (nested) method
439 * invocation. Handle the return value (if any) from the callee.
441 ******************************************************************************/
444 acpi_ds_restart_control_method(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
445 union acpi_operand_object *return_desc)
448 int same_as_implicit_return;
450 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_restart_control_method, walk_state);
452 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
453 "****Restart [%4.4s] Op %p ReturnValueFromCallee %p\n",
454 acpi_ut_get_node_name(walk_state->method_node),
455 walk_state->method_call_op, return_desc));
457 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
458 " ReturnFromThisMethodUsed?=%X ResStack %p Walk %p\n",
459 walk_state->return_used,
460 walk_state->results, walk_state));
462 /* Did the called method return a value? */
466 /* Is the implicit return object the same as the return desc? */
468 same_as_implicit_return =
469 (walk_state->implicit_return_obj == return_desc);
471 /* Are we actually going to use the return value? */
473 if (walk_state->return_used) {
475 /* Save the return value from the previous method */
477 status = acpi_ds_result_push(return_desc, walk_state);
478 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
479 acpi_ut_remove_reference(return_desc);
480 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
484 * Save as THIS method's return value in case it is returned
485 * immediately to yet another method
487 walk_state->return_desc = return_desc;
491 * The following code is the optional support for the so-called
492 * "implicit return". Some AML code assumes that the last value of the
493 * method is "implicitly" returned to the caller, in the absence of an
494 * explicit return value.
496 * Just save the last result of the method as the return value.
498 * NOTE: this is optional because the ASL language does not actually
499 * support this behavior.
501 else if (!acpi_ds_do_implicit_return
502 (return_desc, walk_state, FALSE)
503 || same_as_implicit_return) {
505 * Delete the return value if it will not be used by the
506 * calling method or remove one reference if the explicit return
507 * is the same as the implicit return value.
509 acpi_ut_remove_reference(return_desc);
513 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
516 /*******************************************************************************
518 * FUNCTION: acpi_ds_terminate_control_method
520 * PARAMETERS: method_desc - Method object
521 * walk_state - State associated with the method
525 * DESCRIPTION: Terminate a control method. Delete everything that the method
526 * created, delete all locals and arguments, and delete the parse
529 * MUTEX: Interpreter is locked
531 ******************************************************************************/
534 acpi_ds_terminate_control_method(union acpi_operand_object *method_desc,
535 struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
538 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ds_terminate_control_method, walk_state);
540 /* method_desc is required, walk_state is optional */
548 /* Delete all arguments and locals */
550 acpi_ds_method_data_delete_all(walk_state);
553 * If method is serialized, release the mutex and restore the
554 * current sync level for this thread
556 if (method_desc->method.mutex) {
558 /* Acquisition Depth handles recursive calls */
560 method_desc->method.mutex->mutex.acquisition_depth--;
561 if (!method_desc->method.mutex->mutex.acquisition_depth) {
562 walk_state->thread->current_sync_level =
563 method_desc->method.mutex->mutex.
566 acpi_os_release_mutex(method_desc->method.
567 mutex->mutex.os_mutex);
568 method_desc->method.mutex->mutex.thread_id = 0;
573 * Delete any namespace objects created anywhere within
574 * the namespace by the execution of this method
576 acpi_ns_delete_namespace_by_owner(method_desc->method.owner_id);
579 /* Decrement the thread count on the method */
581 if (method_desc->method.thread_count) {
582 method_desc->method.thread_count--;
584 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Invalid zero thread count in method"));
587 /* Are there any other threads currently executing this method? */
589 if (method_desc->method.thread_count) {
591 * Additional threads. Do not release the owner_id in this case,
592 * we immediately reuse it for the next thread executing this method
594 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
595 "*** Completed execution of one thread, %d threads remaining\n",
596 method_desc->method.thread_count));
598 /* This is the only executing thread for this method */
601 * Support to dynamically change a method from not_serialized to
602 * Serialized if it appears that the method is incorrectly written and
603 * does not support multiple thread execution. The best example of this
604 * is if such a method creates namespace objects and blocks. A second
605 * thread will fail with an AE_ALREADY_EXISTS exception
607 * This code is here because we must wait until the last thread exits
608 * before creating the synchronization semaphore.
610 if ((method_desc->method.method_flags & AML_METHOD_SERIALIZED)
611 && (!method_desc->method.mutex)) {
612 (void)acpi_ds_create_method_mutex(method_desc);
615 /* No more threads, we can free the owner_id */
617 acpi_ut_release_owner_id(&method_desc->method.owner_id);