2 * Copyright (C) 2004 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH. All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * This file is released under the GPL.
7 * Multipath support for EMC CLARiiON AX/CX-series hardware.
11 #include "dm-hw-handler.h"
12 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
13 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
15 #define DM_MSG_PREFIX "multipath emc"
20 /* Whether we should send the short trespass command (FC-series)
21 * or the long version (default for AX/CX CLARiiON arrays). */
22 unsigned short_trespass;
23 /* Whether or not to honor SCSI reservations when initiating a
24 * switch-over. Default: Don't. */
27 unsigned char sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
30 #define TRESPASS_PAGE 0x22
31 #define EMC_FAILOVER_TIMEOUT (60 * HZ)
33 /* Code borrowed from dm-lsi-rdac by Mike Christie */
35 static inline void free_bio(struct bio *bio)
37 __free_page(bio->bi_io_vec[0].bv_page);
41 static void emc_endio(struct bio *bio, int error)
43 struct dm_path *path = bio->bi_private;
45 /* We also need to look at the sense keys here whether or not to
46 * switch to the next PG etc.
48 * For now simple logic: either it works or it doesn't.
51 dm_pg_init_complete(path, MP_FAIL_PATH);
53 dm_pg_init_complete(path, 0);
55 /* request is freed in block layer */
59 static struct bio *get_failover_bio(struct dm_path *path, unsigned data_size)
64 bio = bio_alloc(GFP_ATOMIC, 1);
66 DMERR("get_failover_bio: bio_alloc() failed.");
70 bio->bi_rw |= (1 << BIO_RW);
71 bio->bi_bdev = path->dev->bdev;
73 bio->bi_private = path;
74 bio->bi_end_io = emc_endio;
76 page = alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
78 DMERR("get_failover_bio: alloc_page() failed.");
83 if (bio_add_page(bio, page, data_size, 0) != data_size) {
84 DMERR("get_failover_bio: bio_add_page() failed.");
93 static struct request *get_failover_req(struct emc_handler *h,
94 struct bio *bio, struct dm_path *path)
97 struct block_device *bdev = bio->bi_bdev;
98 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
100 /* FIXME: Figure out why it fails with GFP_ATOMIC. */
101 rq = blk_get_request(q, WRITE, __GFP_WAIT);
103 DMERR("get_failover_req: blk_get_request failed");
107 blk_rq_append_bio(q, rq, bio);
109 rq->sense = h->sense;
110 memset(rq->sense, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
113 rq->timeout = EMC_FAILOVER_TIMEOUT;
114 rq->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;
115 rq->cmd_flags |= REQ_FAILFAST | REQ_NOMERGE;
120 static struct request *emc_trespass_get(struct emc_handler *h,
121 struct dm_path *path)
125 unsigned char *page22;
126 unsigned char long_trespass_pg[] = {
128 TRESPASS_PAGE, /* Page code */
129 0x09, /* Page length - 2 */
130 h->hr ? 0x01 : 0x81, /* Trespass code + Honor reservation bit */
131 0xff, 0xff, /* Trespass target */
132 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 /* Reserved bytes / unknown */
134 unsigned char short_trespass_pg[] = {
136 TRESPASS_PAGE, /* Page code */
137 0x02, /* Page length - 2 */
138 h->hr ? 0x01 : 0x81, /* Trespass code + Honor reservation bit */
139 0xff, /* Trespass target */
141 unsigned data_size = h->short_trespass ? sizeof(short_trespass_pg) :
142 sizeof(long_trespass_pg);
144 /* get bio backing */
145 if (data_size > PAGE_SIZE)
146 /* this should never happen */
149 bio = get_failover_bio(path, data_size);
151 DMERR("emc_trespass_get: no bio");
155 page22 = (unsigned char *)bio_data(bio);
156 memset(page22, 0, data_size);
158 memcpy(page22, h->short_trespass ?
159 short_trespass_pg : long_trespass_pg, data_size);
161 /* get request for block layer packet command */
162 rq = get_failover_req(h, bio, path);
164 DMERR("emc_trespass_get: no rq");
169 /* Prepare the command. */
170 rq->cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT;
172 rq->cmd[4] = data_size;
173 rq->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(rq->cmd[0]);
178 static void emc_pg_init(struct hw_handler *hwh, unsigned bypassed,
179 struct dm_path *path)
182 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(path->dev->bdev);
185 * We can either blindly init the pg (then look at the sense),
186 * or we can send some commands to get the state here (then
187 * possibly send the fo cmnd), or we can also have the
188 * initial state passed into us and then get an update here.
191 DMINFO("emc_pg_init: no queue");
195 /* FIXME: The request should be pre-allocated. */
196 rq = emc_trespass_get(hwh->context, path);
198 DMERR("emc_pg_init: no rq");
202 DMINFO("emc_pg_init: sending switch-over command");
203 elv_add_request(q, rq, ELEVATOR_INSERT_FRONT, 1);
207 dm_pg_init_complete(path, MP_FAIL_PATH);
210 static struct emc_handler *alloc_emc_handler(void)
212 struct emc_handler *h = kzalloc(sizeof(*h), GFP_KERNEL);
215 spin_lock_init(&h->lock);
220 static int emc_create(struct hw_handler *hwh, unsigned argc, char **argv)
222 struct emc_handler *h;
223 unsigned hr, short_trespass;
226 /* No arguments: use defaults */
229 } else if (argc != 2) {
230 DMWARN("incorrect number of arguments");
233 if ((sscanf(argv[0], "%u", &short_trespass) != 1)
234 || (short_trespass > 1)) {
235 DMWARN("invalid trespass mode selected");
239 if ((sscanf(argv[1], "%u", &hr) != 1)
241 DMWARN("invalid honor reservation flag selected");
246 h = alloc_emc_handler();
252 if ((h->short_trespass = short_trespass))
253 DMWARN("short trespass command will be send");
255 DMWARN("long trespass command will be send");
258 DMWARN("honor reservation bit will be set");
260 DMWARN("honor reservation bit will not be set (default)");
265 static void emc_destroy(struct hw_handler *hwh)
267 struct emc_handler *h = (struct emc_handler *) hwh->context;
273 static unsigned emc_error(struct hw_handler *hwh, struct bio *bio)
275 /* FIXME: Patch from axboe still missing */
279 if (bio->bi_error & BIO_SENSE) {
280 sense = bio->bi_error & 0xffffff; /* sense key / asc / ascq */
282 if (sense == 0x020403) {
283 /* LUN Not Ready - Manual Intervention Required
284 * indicates this is a passive path.
286 * FIXME: However, if this is seen and EVPD C0
287 * indicates that this is due to a NDU in
288 * progress, we should set FAIL_PATH too.
289 * This indicates we might have to do a SCSI
290 * inquiry in the end_io path. Ugh. */
291 return MP_BYPASS_PG | MP_RETRY_IO;
292 } else if (sense == 0x052501) {
293 /* An array based copy is in progress. Do not
294 * fail the path, do not bypass to another PG,
295 * do not retry. Fail the IO immediately.
296 * (Actually this is the same conclusion as in
297 * the default handler, but lets make sure.) */
299 } else if (sense == 0x062900) {
300 /* Unit Attention Code. This is the first IO
301 * to the new path, so just retry. */
307 /* Try default handler */
308 return dm_scsi_err_handler(hwh, bio);
311 static struct hw_handler_type emc_hwh = {
313 .module = THIS_MODULE,
314 .create = emc_create,
315 .destroy = emc_destroy,
316 .pg_init = emc_pg_init,
320 static int __init dm_emc_init(void)
322 int r = dm_register_hw_handler(&emc_hwh);
325 DMERR("register failed %d", r);
327 DMINFO("version 0.0.3 loaded");
332 static void __exit dm_emc_exit(void)
334 int r = dm_unregister_hw_handler(&emc_hwh);
337 DMERR("unregister failed %d", r);
340 module_init(dm_emc_init);
341 module_exit(dm_emc_exit);
343 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DM_NAME " EMC CX/AX/FC-family multipath");
344 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars Marowsky-Bree <lmb@suse.de>");
345 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");