2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6 * Copyright (C) 1995, 96, 99, 2001 Ralf Baechle
12 * The original linux ioctl numbering scheme was just a general
13 * "anything goes" setup, where more or less random numbers were
14 * assigned. Sorry, I was clueless when I started out on this.
16 * On the alpha, we'll try to clean it up a bit, using a more sane
17 * ioctl numbering, and also trying to be compatible with OSF/1 in
18 * the process. I'd like to clean it up for the i386 as well, but
19 * it's so painful recognizing both the new and the old numbers..
21 * The same applies for for the MIPS ABI; in fact even the macros
22 * from Linux/Alpha fit almost perfectly.
26 #define _IOC_TYPEBITS 8
27 #define _IOC_SIZEBITS 13
28 #define _IOC_DIRBITS 3
30 #define _IOC_NRMASK ((1 << _IOC_NRBITS)-1)
31 #define _IOC_TYPEMASK ((1 << _IOC_TYPEBITS)-1)
32 #define _IOC_SIZEMASK ((1 << _IOC_SIZEBITS)-1)
33 #define _IOC_DIRMASK ((1 << _IOC_DIRBITS)-1)
35 #define _IOC_NRSHIFT 0
36 #define _IOC_TYPESHIFT (_IOC_NRSHIFT+_IOC_NRBITS)
37 #define _IOC_SIZESHIFT (_IOC_TYPESHIFT+_IOC_TYPEBITS)
38 #define _IOC_DIRSHIFT (_IOC_SIZESHIFT+_IOC_SIZEBITS)
41 * We to additionally limit parameters to a maximum 255 bytes.
43 #define _IOC_SLMASK 0xff
46 * Direction bits _IOC_NONE could be 0, but OSF/1 gives it a bit.
47 * And this turns out useful to catch old ioctl numbers in header
55 * The following are included for compatibility
57 #define _IOC_VOID 0x20000000
58 #define _IOC_OUT 0x40000000
59 #define _IOC_IN 0x80000000
60 #define _IOC_INOUT (IOC_IN|IOC_OUT)
62 #define _IOC(dir,type,nr,size) \
63 (((dir) << _IOC_DIRSHIFT) | \
64 ((type) << _IOC_TYPESHIFT) | \
65 ((nr) << _IOC_NRSHIFT) | \
66 ((size) << _IOC_SIZESHIFT))
68 /* provoke compile error for invalid uses of size argument */
69 extern unsigned int __invalid_size_argument_for_IOC;
70 #define _IOC_TYPECHECK(t) \
71 ((sizeof(t) == sizeof(t[1]) && \
72 sizeof(t) < (1 << _IOC_SIZEBITS)) ? \
73 sizeof(t) : __invalid_size_argument_for_IOC)
75 /* used to create numbers */
76 #define _IO(type,nr) _IOC(_IOC_NONE,(type),(nr),0)
77 #define _IOR(type,nr,size) _IOC(_IOC_READ,(type),(nr),(_IOC_TYPECHECK(size)))
78 #define _IOW(type,nr,size) _IOC(_IOC_WRITE,(type),(nr),(_IOC_TYPECHECK(size)))
79 #define _IOWR(type,nr,size) _IOC(_IOC_READ|_IOC_WRITE,(type),(nr),(_IOC_TYPECHECK(size)))
80 #define _IOR_BAD(type,nr,size) _IOC(_IOC_READ,(type),(nr),sizeof(size))
81 #define _IOW_BAD(type,nr,size) _IOC(_IOC_WRITE,(type),(nr),sizeof(size))
82 #define _IOWR_BAD(type,nr,size) _IOC(_IOC_READ|_IOC_WRITE,(type),(nr),sizeof(size))
85 /* used to decode them.. */
86 #define _IOC_DIR(nr) (((nr) >> _IOC_DIRSHIFT) & _IOC_DIRMASK)
87 #define _IOC_TYPE(nr) (((nr) >> _IOC_TYPESHIFT) & _IOC_TYPEMASK)
88 #define _IOC_NR(nr) (((nr) >> _IOC_NRSHIFT) & _IOC_NRMASK)
89 #define _IOC_SIZE(nr) (((nr) >> _IOC_SIZESHIFT) & _IOC_SIZEMASK)
91 /* ...and for the drivers/sound files... */
93 #define IOC_IN (_IOC_WRITE << _IOC_DIRSHIFT)
94 #define IOC_OUT (_IOC_READ << _IOC_DIRSHIFT)
95 #define IOC_INOUT ((_IOC_WRITE|_IOC_READ) << _IOC_DIRSHIFT)
96 #define IOCSIZE_MASK (_IOC_SIZEMASK << _IOC_SIZESHIFT)
97 #define IOCSIZE_SHIFT (_IOC_SIZESHIFT)
99 #endif /* _ASM_IOCTL_H */