git.oblomov.eu Git - linux-2.6/blob - drivers/usb/serial/usb-serial.c

   1 /*
   2  * USB Serial Converter driver
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2005 Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
   5  * Copyright (C) 2000 Peter Berger (pberger@brimson.com)
   6  * Copyright (C) 2000 Al Borchers (borchers@steinerpoint.com)
   7  *
   8  *      This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   9  *      modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
  10  *      2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11  *
  12  * This driver was originally based on the ACM driver by Armin Fuerst (which was
  13  * based on a driver by Brad Keryan)
  14  *
  15  * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this driver
  16  *
  17  */
  18
  19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  20 #include <linux/errno.h>
  21 #include <linux/init.h>
  22 #include <linux/slab.h>
  23 #include <linux/tty.h>
  24 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
  25 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
  26 #include <linux/module.h>
  27 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  28 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  29 #include <linux/mutex.h>
  30 #include <linux/list.h>
  31 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  32 #include <linux/usb.h>
  33 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
  34 #include "pl2303.h"
  35
  36 /*
  37  * Version Information
  38  */
  39 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman, greg@kroah.com, http://www.kroah.com/linux/"
  40 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB Serial Driver core"
  41
  42 static void port_free(struct usb_serial_port *port);
  43
  44 /* Driver structure we register with the USB core */
  45 static struct usb_driver usb_serial_driver = {
  46         .name =         "usbserial",
  47         .probe =        usb_serial_probe,
  48         .disconnect =   usb_serial_disconnect,
  49         .suspend =      usb_serial_suspend,
  50         .resume =       usb_serial_resume,
  51         .no_dynamic_id =        1,
  52 };
  53
  54 /* There is no MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE for usbserial.c.  Instead
  55    the MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE declarations in each serial driver
  56    cause the "hotplug" program to pull in whatever module is necessary
  57    via modprobe, and modprobe will load usbserial because the serial
  58    drivers depend on it.
  59 */
  60
  61 static int debug;
  62 static struct usb_serial *serial_table[SERIAL_TTY_MINORS];      /* initially all NULL */
  63 static DEFINE_MUTEX(table_lock);
  64 static LIST_HEAD(usb_serial_driver_list);
  65
  66 struct usb_serial *usb_serial_get_by_index(unsigned index)
  67 {
  68         struct usb_serial *serial;
  69
  70         mutex_lock(&table_lock);
  71         serial = serial_table[index];
  72
  73         if (serial)
  74                 kref_get(&serial->kref);
  75         mutex_unlock(&table_lock);
  76         return serial;
  77 }
  78
  79 static struct usb_serial *get_free_serial (struct usb_serial *serial, int num_ports, unsigned int *minor)
  80 {
  81         unsigned int i, j;
  82         int good_spot;
  83
  84         dbg("%s %d", __FUNCTION__, num_ports);
  85
  86         *minor = 0;
  87         mutex_lock(&table_lock);
  88         for (i = 0; i < SERIAL_TTY_MINORS; ++i) {
  89                 if (serial_table[i])
  90                         continue;
  91
  92                 good_spot = 1;
  93                 for (j = 1; j <= num_ports-1; ++j)
  94                         if ((i+j >= SERIAL_TTY_MINORS) || (serial_table[i+j])) {
  95                                 good_spot = 0;
  96                                 i += j;
  97                                 break;
  98                         }
  99                 if (good_spot == 0)
 100                         continue;
 101
 102                 *minor = i;
 103                 j = 0;
 104                 dbg("%s - minor base = %d", __FUNCTION__, *minor);
 105                 for (i = *minor; (i < (*minor + num_ports)) && (i < SERIAL_TTY_MINORS); ++i) {
 106                         serial_table[i] = serial;
 107                         serial->port[j++]->number = i;
 108                 }
 109                 mutex_unlock(&table_lock);
 110                 return serial;
 111         }
 112         mutex_unlock(&table_lock);
 113         return NULL;
 114 }
 115
 116 static void return_serial(struct usb_serial *serial)
 117 {
 118         int i;
 119
 120         dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
 121
 122         if (serial == NULL)
 123                 return;
 124
 125         for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
 126                 serial_table[serial->minor + i] = NULL;
 127         }
 128 }
 129
 130 static void destroy_serial(struct kref *kref)
 131 {
 132         struct usb_serial *serial;
 133         struct usb_serial_port *port;
 134         int i;
 135
 136         serial = to_usb_serial(kref);
 137
 138         dbg("%s - %s", __FUNCTION__, serial->type->description);
 139
 140         serial->type->shutdown(serial);
 141
 142         /* return the minor range that this device had */
 143         return_serial(serial);
 144
 145         for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i)
 146                 serial->port[i]->open_count = 0;
 147
 148         /* the ports are cleaned up and released in port_release() */
 149         for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i)
 150                 if (serial->port[i]->dev.parent != NULL) {
 151                         device_unregister(&serial->port[i]->dev);
 152                         serial->port[i] = NULL;
 153                 }
 154
 155         /* If this is a "fake" port, we have to clean it up here, as it will
 156          * not get cleaned up in port_release() as it was never registered with
 157          * the driver core */
 158         if (serial->num_ports < serial->num_port_pointers) {
 159                 for (i = serial->num_ports; i < serial->num_port_pointers; ++i) {
 160                         port = serial->port[i];
 161                         if (!port)
 162                                 continue;
 163                         port_free(port);
 164                 }
 165         }
 166
 167         usb_put_dev(serial->dev);
 168
 169         /* free up any memory that we allocated */
 170         kfree (serial);
 171 }
 172
 173 void usb_serial_put(struct usb_serial *serial)
 174 {
 175         mutex_lock(&table_lock);
 176         kref_put(&serial->kref, destroy_serial);
 177         mutex_unlock(&table_lock);
 178 }
 179
 180 /*****************************************************************************
 181  * Driver tty interface functions
 182  *****************************************************************************/
 183 static int serial_open (struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp)
 184 {
 185         struct usb_serial *serial;
 186         struct usb_serial_port *port;
 187         unsigned int portNumber;
 188         int retval;
 189
 190         dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
 191
 192         /* get the serial object associated with this tty pointer */
 193         serial = usb_serial_get_by_index(tty->index);
 194         if (!serial) {
 195                 tty->driver_data = NULL;
 196                 return -ENODEV;
 197         }
 198
 199         portNumber = tty->index - serial->minor;
 200         port = serial->port[portNumber];
 201         if (!port) {
 202                 retval = -ENODEV;
 203                 goto bailout_kref_put;
 204         }
 205
 206         if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) {
 207                 retval = -ERESTARTSYS;
 208                 goto bailout_kref_put;
 209         }
 210
 211         ++port->open_count;
 212
 213         /* set up our port structure making the tty driver
 214          * remember our port object, and us it */
 215         tty->driver_data = port;
 216         port->tty = tty;
 217
 218         if (port->open_count == 1) {
 219
 220                 /* lock this module before we call it
 221                  * this may fail, which means we must bail out,
 222                  * safe because we are called with BKL held */
 223                 if (!try_module_get(serial->type->driver.owner)) {
 224                         retval = -ENODEV;
 225                         goto bailout_mutex_unlock;
 226                 }
 227
 228                 /* only call the device specific open if this
 229                  * is the first time the port is opened */
 230                 retval = serial->type->open(port, filp);
 231                 if (retval)
 232                         goto bailout_module_put;
 233         }
 234
 235         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 236         return 0;
 237
 238 bailout_module_put:
 239         module_put(serial->type->driver.owner);
 240 bailout_mutex_unlock:
 241         port->open_count = 0;
 242         tty->driver_data = NULL;
 243         port->tty = NULL;
 244         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 245 bailout_kref_put:
 246         usb_serial_put(serial);
 247         return retval;
 248 }
 249
 250 static void serial_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp)
 251 {
 252         struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 253
 254         if (!port)
 255                 return;
 256
 257         dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
 258
 259         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
 260
 261         if (port->open_count == 0) {
 262                 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 263                 return;
 264         }
 265
 266         --port->open_count;
 267         if (port->open_count == 0) {
 268                 /* only call the device specific close if this
 269                  * port is being closed by the last owner */
 270                 port->serial->type->close(port, filp);
 271
 272                 if (port->tty) {
 273                         if (port->tty->driver_data)
 274                                 port->tty->driver_data = NULL;
 275                         port->tty = NULL;
 276                 }
 277
 278                 module_put(port->serial->type->driver.owner);
 279         }
 280
 281         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
 282         usb_serial_put(port->serial);
 283 }
 284
 285 static int serial_write (struct tty_struct * tty, const unsigned char *buf, int count)
 286 {
 287         struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 288         int retval = -ENODEV;
 289
 290         if (!port || port->serial->dev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED)
 291                 goto exit;
 292
 293         dbg("%s - port %d, %d byte(s)", __FUNCTION__, port->number, count);
 294
 295         if (!port->open_count) {
 296                 retval = -EINVAL;
 297                 dbg("%s - port not opened", __FUNCTION__);
 298                 goto exit;
 299         }
 300
 301         /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function */
 302         retval = port->serial->type->write(port, buf, count);
 303
 304 exit:
 305         return retval;
 306 }
 307
 308 static int serial_write_room (struct tty_struct *tty)
 309 {
 310         struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 311         int retval = -ENODEV;
 312
 313         if (!port)
 314                 goto exit;
 315
 316         dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
 317
 318         if (!port->open_count) {
 319                 dbg("%s - port not open", __FUNCTION__);
 320                 goto exit;
 321         }
 322
 323         /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function */
 324         retval = port->serial->type->write_room(port);
 325
 326 exit:
 327         return retval;
 328 }
 329
 330 static int serial_chars_in_buffer (struct tty_struct *tty)
 331 {
 332         struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 333         int retval = -ENODEV;
 334
 335         if (!port)
 336                 goto exit;
 337
 338         dbg("%s = port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
 339
 340         if (!port->open_count) {
 341                 dbg("%s - port not open", __FUNCTION__);
 342                 goto exit;
 343         }
 344
 345         /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function */
 346         retval = port->serial->type->chars_in_buffer(port);
 347
 348 exit:
 349         return retval;
 350 }
 351
 352 static void serial_throttle (struct tty_struct * tty)
 353 {
 354         struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 355
 356         if (!port)
 357                 return;
 358
 359         dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
 360
 361         if (!port->open_count) {
 362                 dbg ("%s - port not open", __FUNCTION__);
 363                 return;
 364         }
 365
 366         /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function */
 367         if (port->serial->type->throttle)
 368                 port->serial->type->throttle(port);
 369 }
 370
 371 static void serial_unthrottle (struct tty_struct * tty)
 372 {
 373         struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 374
 375         if (!port)
 376                 return;
 377
 378         dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
 379
 380         if (!port->open_count) {
 381                 dbg("%s - port not open", __FUNCTION__);
 382                 return;
 383         }
 384
 385         /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function */
 386         if (port->serial->type->unthrottle)
 387                 port->serial->type->unthrottle(port);
 388 }
 389
 390 static int serial_ioctl (struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 391 {
 392         struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 393         int retval = -ENODEV;
 394
 395         if (!port)
 396                 goto exit;
 397
 398         dbg("%s - port %d, cmd 0x%.4x", __FUNCTION__, port->number, cmd);
 399
 400         if (!port->open_count) {
 401                 dbg ("%s - port not open", __FUNCTION__);
 402                 goto exit;
 403         }
 404
 405         /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function if it is available */
 406         if (port->serial->type->ioctl)
 407                 retval = port->serial->type->ioctl(port, file, cmd, arg);
 408         else
 409                 retval = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 410
 411 exit:
 412         return retval;
 413 }
 414
 415 static void serial_set_termios (struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios * old)
 416 {
 417         struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 418
 419         if (!port)
 420                 return;
 421
 422         dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
 423
 424         if (!port->open_count) {
 425                 dbg("%s - port not open", __FUNCTION__);
 426                 return;
 427         }
 428
 429         /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function if it is available */
 430         if (port->serial->type->set_termios)
 431                 port->serial->type->set_termios(port, old);
 432 }
 433
 434 static void serial_break (struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
 435 {
 436         struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 437
 438         if (!port)
 439                 return;
 440
 441         dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
 442
 443         if (!port->open_count) {
 444                 dbg("%s - port not open", __FUNCTION__);
 445                 return;
 446         }
 447
 448         /* pass on to the driver specific version of this function if it is available */
 449         if (port->serial->type->break_ctl)
 450                 port->serial->type->break_ctl(port, break_state);
 451 }
 452
 453 static int serial_read_proc (char *page, char **start, off_t off, int count, int *eof, void *data)
 454 {
 455         struct usb_serial *serial;
 456         int length = 0;
 457         int i;
 458         off_t begin = 0;
 459         char tmp[40];
 460
 461         dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__);
 462         length += sprintf (page, "usbserinfo:1.0 driver:2.0\n");
 463         for (i = 0; i < SERIAL_TTY_MINORS && length < PAGE_SIZE; ++i) {
 464                 serial = usb_serial_get_by_index(i);
 465                 if (serial == NULL)
 466                         continue;
 467
 468                 length += sprintf (page+length, "%d:", i);
 469                 if (serial->type->driver.owner)
 470                         length += sprintf (page+length, " module:%s", module_name(serial->type->driver.owner));
 471                 length += sprintf (page+length, " name:\"%s\"", serial->type->description);
 472                 length += sprintf (page+length, " vendor:%04x product:%04x",
 473                                    le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idVendor),
 474                                    le16_to_cpu(serial->dev->descriptor.idProduct));
 475                 length += sprintf (page+length, " num_ports:%d", serial->num_ports);
 476                 length += sprintf (page+length, " port:%d", i - serial->minor + 1);
 477
 478                 usb_make_path(serial->dev, tmp, sizeof(tmp));
 479                 length += sprintf (page+length, " path:%s", tmp);
 480
 481                 length += sprintf (page+length, "\n");
 482                 if ((length + begin) > (off + count)) {
 483                         usb_serial_put(serial);
 484                         goto done;
 485                 }
 486                 if ((length + begin) < off) {
 487                         begin += length;
 488                         length = 0;
 489                 }
 490                 usb_serial_put(serial);
 491         }
 492         *eof = 1;
 493 done:
 494         if (off >= (length + begin))
 495                 return 0;
 496         *start = page + (off-begin);
 497         return ((count < begin+length-off) ? count : begin+length-off);
 498 }
 499
 500 static int serial_tiocmget (struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
 501 {
 502         struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 503
 504         if (!port)
 505                 return -ENODEV;
 506
 507         dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
 508
 509         if (!port->open_count) {
 510                 dbg("%s - port not open", __FUNCTION__);
 511                 return -ENODEV;
 512         }
 513
 514         if (port->serial->type->tiocmget)
 515                 return port->serial->type->tiocmget(port, file);
 516
 517         return -EINVAL;
 518 }
 519
 520 static int serial_tiocmset (struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
 521                             unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
 522 {
 523         struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
 524
 525         if (!port)
 526                 return -ENODEV;
 527
 528         dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
 529
 530         if (!port->open_count) {
 531                 dbg("%s - port not open", __FUNCTION__);
 532                 return -ENODEV;
 533         }
 534
 535         if (port->serial->type->tiocmset)
 536                 return port->serial->type->tiocmset(port, file, set, clear);
 537
 538         return -EINVAL;
 539 }
 540
 541 /*
 542  * We would be calling tty_wakeup here, but unfortunately some line
 543  * disciplines have an annoying habit of calling tty->write from
 544  * the write wakeup callback (e.g. n_hdlc.c).
 545  */
 546 void usb_serial_port_softint(struct usb_serial_port *port)
 547 {
 548         schedule_work(&port->work);
 549 }
 550
 551 static void usb_serial_port_work(struct work_struct *work)
 552 {
 553         struct usb_serial_port *port =
 554                 container_of(work, struct usb_serial_port, work);
 555         struct tty_struct *tty;
 556
 557         dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
 558
 559         if (!port)
 560                 return;
 561
 562         tty = port->tty;
 563         if (!tty)
 564                 return;
 565
 566         tty_wakeup(tty);
 567 }
 568
 569 static void port_release(struct device *dev)
 570 {
 571         struct usb_serial_port *port = to_usb_serial_port(dev);
 572
 573         dbg ("%s - %s", __FUNCTION__, dev->bus_id);
 574         port_free(port);
 575 }
 576
 577 static void kill_traffic(struct usb_serial_port *port)
 578 {
 579         usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb);
 580         usb_kill_urb(port->write_urb);
 581         /*
 582          * This is tricky.
 583          * Some drivers submit the read_urb in the
 584          * handler for the write_urb or vice versa
 585          * this order determines the order in which
 586          * usb_kill_urb() must be used to reliably
 587          * kill the URBs. As it is unknown here,
 588          * both orders must be used in turn.
 589          * The call below is not redundant.
 590          */
 591         usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb);
 592         usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
 593         usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb);
 594 }
 595
 596 static void port_free(struct usb_serial_port *port)
 597 {
 598         kill_traffic(port);
 599         usb_free_urb(port->read_urb);
 600         usb_free_urb(port->write_urb);
 601         usb_free_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
 602         usb_free_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb);
 603         kfree(port->bulk_in_buffer);
 604         kfree(port->bulk_out_buffer);
 605         kfree(port->interrupt_in_buffer);
 606         kfree(port->interrupt_out_buffer);
 607         flush_scheduled_work();         /* port->work */
 608         kfree(port);
 609 }
 610
 611 static struct usb_serial * create_serial (struct usb_device *dev,
 612                                           struct usb_interface *interface,
 613                                           struct usb_serial_driver *driver)
 614 {
 615         struct usb_serial *serial;
 616
 617         serial = kzalloc(sizeof(*serial), GFP_KERNEL);
 618         if (!serial) {
 619                 dev_err(&dev->dev, "%s - out of memory\n", __FUNCTION__);
 620                 return NULL;
 621         }
 622         serial->dev = usb_get_dev(dev);
 623         serial->type = driver;
 624         serial->interface = interface;
 625         kref_init(&serial->kref);
 626
 627         return serial;
 628 }
 629
 630 static const struct usb_device_id *match_dynamic_id(struct usb_interface *intf,
 631                                                     struct usb_serial_driver *drv)
 632 {
 633         struct usb_dynid *dynid;
 634
 635         spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
 636         list_for_each_entry(dynid, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
 637                 if (usb_match_one_id(intf, &dynid->id)) {
 638                         spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
 639                         return &dynid->id;
 640                 }
 641         }
 642         spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
 643         return NULL;
 644 }
 645
 646 static const struct usb_device_id *get_iface_id(struct usb_serial_driver *drv,
 647                                                 struct usb_interface *intf)
 648 {
 649         const struct usb_device_id *id;
 650
 651         id = usb_match_id(intf, drv->id_table);
 652         if (id) {
 653                 dbg("static descriptor matches");
 654                 goto exit;
 655         }
 656         id = match_dynamic_id(intf, drv);
 657         if (id)
 658                 dbg("dynamic descriptor matches");
 659 exit:
 660         return id;
 661 }
 662
 663 static struct usb_serial_driver *search_serial_device(struct usb_interface *iface)
 664 {
 665         struct list_head *p;
 666         const struct usb_device_id *id;
 667         struct usb_serial_driver *t;
 668
 669         /* Check if the usb id matches a known device */
 670         list_for_each(p, &usb_serial_driver_list) {
 671                 t = list_entry(p, struct usb_serial_driver, driver_list);
 672                 id = get_iface_id(t, iface);
 673                 if (id)
 674                         return t;
 675         }
 676
 677         return NULL;
 678 }
 679
 680 int usb_serial_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
 681                                const struct usb_device_id *id)
 682 {
 683         struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev (interface);
 684         struct usb_serial *serial = NULL;
 685         struct usb_serial_port *port;
 686         struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
 687         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
 688         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *interrupt_in_endpoint[MAX_NUM_PORTS];
 689         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *interrupt_out_endpoint[MAX_NUM_PORTS];
 690         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *bulk_in_endpoint[MAX_NUM_PORTS];
 691         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *bulk_out_endpoint[MAX_NUM_PORTS];
 692         struct usb_serial_driver *type = NULL;
 693         int retval;
 694         int minor;
 695         int buffer_size;
 696         int i;
 697         int num_interrupt_in = 0;
 698         int num_interrupt_out = 0;
 699         int num_bulk_in = 0;
 700         int num_bulk_out = 0;
 701         int num_ports = 0;
 702         int max_endpoints;
 703
 704         lock_kernel(); /* guard against unloading a serial driver module */
 705         type = search_serial_device(interface);
 706         if (!type) {
 707                 unlock_kernel();
 708                 dbg("none matched");
 709                 return -ENODEV;
 710         }
 711
 712         serial = create_serial (dev, interface, type);
 713         if (!serial) {
 714                 unlock_kernel();
 715                 dev_err(&interface->dev, "%s - out of memory\n", __FUNCTION__);
 716                 return -ENOMEM;
 717         }
 718
 719         /* if this device type has a probe function, call it */
 720         if (type->probe) {
 721                 const struct usb_device_id *id;
 722
 723                 if (!try_module_get(type->driver.owner)) {
 724                         unlock_kernel();
 725                         dev_err(&interface->dev, "module get failed, exiting\n");
 726                         kfree (serial);
 727                         return -EIO;
 728                 }
 729
 730                 id = get_iface_id(type, interface);
 731                 retval = type->probe(serial, id);
 732                 module_put(type->driver.owner);
 733
 734                 if (retval) {
 735                         unlock_kernel();
 736                         dbg ("sub driver rejected device");
 737                         kfree (serial);
 738                         return retval;
 739                 }
 740         }
 741
 742         /* descriptor matches, let's find the endpoints needed */
 743         /* check out the endpoints */
 744         iface_desc = interface->cur_altsetting;
 745         for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++i) {
 746                 endpoint = &iface_desc->endpoint[i].desc;
 747
 748                 if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(endpoint)) {
 749                         /* we found a bulk in endpoint */
 750                         dbg("found bulk in on endpoint %d", i);
 751                         bulk_in_endpoint[num_bulk_in] = endpoint;
 752                         ++num_bulk_in;
 753                 }
 754
 755                 if (usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(endpoint)) {
 756                         /* we found a bulk out endpoint */
 757                         dbg("found bulk out on endpoint %d", i);
 758                         bulk_out_endpoint[num_bulk_out] = endpoint;
 759                         ++num_bulk_out;
 760                 }
 761
 762                 if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(endpoint)) {
 763                         /* we found a interrupt in endpoint */
 764                         dbg("found interrupt in on endpoint %d", i);
 765                         interrupt_in_endpoint[num_interrupt_in] = endpoint;
 766                         ++num_interrupt_in;
 767                 }
 768
 769                 if (usb_endpoint_is_int_out(endpoint)) {
 770                         /* we found an interrupt out endpoint */
 771                         dbg("found interrupt out on endpoint %d", i);
 772                         interrupt_out_endpoint[num_interrupt_out] = endpoint;
 773                         ++num_interrupt_out;
 774                 }
 775         }
 776
 777 #if defined(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_PL2303) || defined(CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_PL2303_MODULE)
 778         /* BEGIN HORRIBLE HACK FOR PL2303 */
 779         /* this is needed due to the looney way its endpoints are set up */
 780         if (((le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor) == PL2303_VENDOR_ID) &&
 781              (le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct) == PL2303_PRODUCT_ID)) ||
 782             ((le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor) == ATEN_VENDOR_ID) &&
 783              (le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct) == ATEN_PRODUCT_ID)) ||
 784             ((le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor) == ALCOR_VENDOR_ID) &&
 785              (le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct) == ALCOR_PRODUCT_ID))) {
 786                 if (interface != dev->actconfig->interface[0]) {
 787                         /* check out the endpoints of the other interface*/
 788                         iface_desc = dev->actconfig->interface[0]->cur_altsetting;
 789                         for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++i) {
 790                                 endpoint = &iface_desc->endpoint[i].desc;
 791                                 if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(endpoint)) {
 792                                         /* we found a interrupt in endpoint */
 793                                         dbg("found interrupt in for Prolific device on separate interface");
 794                                         interrupt_in_endpoint[num_interrupt_in] = endpoint;
 795                                         ++num_interrupt_in;
 796                                 }
 797                         }
 798                 }
 799
 800                 /* Now make sure the PL-2303 is configured correctly.
 801                  * If not, give up now and hope this hack will work
 802                  * properly during a later invocation of usb_serial_probe
 803                  */
 804                 if (num_bulk_in == 0 || num_bulk_out == 0) {
 805                         unlock_kernel();
 806                         dev_info(&interface->dev, "PL-2303 hack: descriptors matched but endpoints did not\n");
 807                         kfree (serial);
 808                         return -ENODEV;
 809                 }
 810         }
 811         /* END HORRIBLE HACK FOR PL2303 */
 812 #endif
 813
 814         /* found all that we need */
 815         dev_info(&interface->dev, "%s converter detected\n", type->description);
 816
 817 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_SERIAL_GENERIC
 818         if (type == &usb_serial_generic_device) {
 819                 num_ports = num_bulk_out;
 820                 if (num_ports == 0) {
 821                         unlock_kernel();
 822                         dev_err(&interface->dev, "Generic device with no bulk out, not allowed.\n");
 823                         kfree (serial);
 824                         return -EIO;
 825                 }
 826         }
 827 #endif
 828         if (!num_ports) {
 829                 /* if this device type has a calc_num_ports function, call it */
 830                 if (type->calc_num_ports) {
 831                         if (!try_module_get(type->driver.owner)) {
 832                                 unlock_kernel();
 833                                 dev_err(&interface->dev, "module get failed, exiting\n");
 834                                 kfree (serial);
 835                                 return -EIO;
 836                         }
 837                         num_ports = type->calc_num_ports (serial);
 838                         module_put(type->driver.owner);
 839                 }
 840                 if (!num_ports)
 841                         num_ports = type->num_ports;
 842         }
 843
 844         serial->num_ports = num_ports;
 845         serial->num_bulk_in = num_bulk_in;
 846         serial->num_bulk_out = num_bulk_out;
 847         serial->num_interrupt_in = num_interrupt_in;
 848         serial->num_interrupt_out = num_interrupt_out;
 849
 850         /* create our ports, we need as many as the max endpoints */
 851         /* we don't use num_ports here cauz some devices have more endpoint pairs than ports */
 852         max_endpoints = max(num_bulk_in, num_bulk_out);
 853         max_endpoints = max(max_endpoints, num_interrupt_in);
 854         max_endpoints = max(max_endpoints, num_interrupt_out);
 855         max_endpoints = max(max_endpoints, (int)serial->num_ports);
 856         serial->num_port_pointers = max_endpoints;
 857         unlock_kernel();
 858
 859         dbg("%s - setting up %d port structures for this device", __FUNCTION__, max_endpoints);
 860         for (i = 0; i < max_endpoints; ++i) {
 861                 port = kzalloc(sizeof(struct usb_serial_port), GFP_KERNEL);
 862                 if (!port)
 863                         goto probe_error;
 864                 port->serial = serial;
 865                 spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
 866                 mutex_init(&port->mutex);
 867                 INIT_WORK(&port->work, usb_serial_port_work);
 868                 serial->port[i] = port;
 869         }
 870
 871         /* set up the endpoint information */
 872         for (i = 0; i < num_bulk_in; ++i) {
 873                 endpoint = bulk_in_endpoint[i];
 874                 port = serial->port[i];
 875                 port->read_urb = usb_alloc_urb (0, GFP_KERNEL);
 876                 if (!port->read_urb) {
 877                         dev_err(&interface->dev, "No free urbs available\n");
 878                         goto probe_error;
 879                 }
 880                 buffer_size = le16_to_cpu(endpoint->wMaxPacketSize);
 881                 port->bulk_in_size = buffer_size;
 882                 port->bulk_in_endpointAddress = endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
 883                 port->bulk_in_buffer = kmalloc (buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 884                 if (!port->bulk_in_buffer) {
 885                         dev_err(&interface->dev, "Couldn't allocate bulk_in_buffer\n");
 886                         goto probe_error;
 887                 }
 888                 usb_fill_bulk_urb (port->read_urb, dev,
 889                                    usb_rcvbulkpipe (dev,
 890                                                     endpoint->bEndpointAddress),
 891                                    port->bulk_in_buffer, buffer_size,
 892                                    serial->type->read_bulk_callback,
 893                                    port);
 894         }
 895
 896         for (i = 0; i < num_bulk_out; ++i) {
 897                 endpoint = bulk_out_endpoint[i];
 898                 port = serial->port[i];
 899                 port->write_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
 900                 if (!port->write_urb) {
 901                         dev_err(&interface->dev, "No free urbs available\n");
 902                         goto probe_error;
 903                 }
 904                 buffer_size = le16_to_cpu(endpoint->wMaxPacketSize);
 905                 port->bulk_out_size = buffer_size;
 906                 port->bulk_out_endpointAddress = endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
 907                 port->bulk_out_buffer = kmalloc (buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 908                 if (!port->bulk_out_buffer) {
 909                         dev_err(&interface->dev, "Couldn't allocate bulk_out_buffer\n");
 910                         goto probe_error;
 911                 }
 912                 usb_fill_bulk_urb (port->write_urb, dev,
 913                                    usb_sndbulkpipe (dev,
 914                                                     endpoint->bEndpointAddress),
 915                                    port->bulk_out_buffer, buffer_size,
 916                                    serial->type->write_bulk_callback,
 917                                    port);
 918         }
 919
 920         if (serial->type->read_int_callback) {
 921                 for (i = 0; i < num_interrupt_in; ++i) {
 922                         endpoint = interrupt_in_endpoint[i];
 923                         port = serial->port[i];
 924                         port->interrupt_in_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
 925                         if (!port->interrupt_in_urb) {
 926                                 dev_err(&interface->dev, "No free urbs available\n");
 927                                 goto probe_error;
 928                         }
 929                         buffer_size = le16_to_cpu(endpoint->wMaxPacketSize);
 930                         port->interrupt_in_endpointAddress = endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
 931                         port->interrupt_in_buffer = kmalloc (buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 932                         if (!port->interrupt_in_buffer) {
 933                                 dev_err(&interface->dev, "Couldn't allocate interrupt_in_buffer\n");
 934                                 goto probe_error;
 935                         }
 936                         usb_fill_int_urb (port->interrupt_in_urb, dev,
 937                                           usb_rcvintpipe (dev,
 938                                                           endpoint->bEndpointAddress),
 939                                           port->interrupt_in_buffer, buffer_size,
 940                                           serial->type->read_int_callback, port,
 941                                           endpoint->bInterval);
 942                 }
 943         } else if (num_interrupt_in) {
 944                 dbg("the device claims to support interrupt in transfers, but read_int_callback is not defined");
 945         }
 946
 947         if (serial->type->write_int_callback) {
 948                 for (i = 0; i < num_interrupt_out; ++i) {
 949                         endpoint = interrupt_out_endpoint[i];
 950                         port = serial->port[i];
 951                         port->interrupt_out_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
 952                         if (!port->interrupt_out_urb) {
 953                                 dev_err(&interface->dev, "No free urbs available\n");
 954                                 goto probe_error;
 955                         }
 956                         buffer_size = le16_to_cpu(endpoint->wMaxPacketSize);
 957                         port->interrupt_out_size = buffer_size;
 958                         port->interrupt_out_endpointAddress = endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
 959                         port->interrupt_out_buffer = kmalloc (buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
 960                         if (!port->interrupt_out_buffer) {
 961                                 dev_err(&interface->dev, "Couldn't allocate interrupt_out_buffer\n");
 962                                 goto probe_error;
 963                         }
 964                         usb_fill_int_urb (port->interrupt_out_urb, dev,
 965                                           usb_sndintpipe (dev,
 966                                                           endpoint->bEndpointAddress),
 967                                           port->interrupt_out_buffer, buffer_size,
 968                                           serial->type->write_int_callback, port,
 969                                           endpoint->bInterval);
 970                 }
 971         } else if (num_interrupt_out) {
 972                 dbg("the device claims to support interrupt out transfers, but write_int_callback is not defined");
 973         }
 974
 975         /* if this device type has an attach function, call it */
 976         if (type->attach) {
 977                 if (!try_module_get(type->driver.owner)) {
 978                         dev_err(&interface->dev, "module get failed, exiting\n");
 979                         goto probe_error;
 980                 }
 981                 retval = type->attach (serial);
 982                 module_put(type->driver.owner);
 983                 if (retval < 0)
 984                         goto probe_error;
 985                 if (retval > 0) {
 986                         /* quietly accept this device, but don't bind to a serial port
 987                          * as it's about to disappear */
 988                         goto exit;
 989                 }
 990         }
 991
 992         if (get_free_serial (serial, num_ports, &minor) == NULL) {
 993                 dev_err(&interface->dev, "No more free serial devices\n");
 994                 goto probe_error;
 995         }
 996         serial->minor = minor;
 997
 998         /* register all of the individual ports with the driver core */
 999         for (i = 0; i < num_ports; ++i) {
1000                 port = serial->port[i];
1001                 port->dev.parent = &interface->dev;
1002                 port->dev.driver = NULL;
1003                 port->dev.bus = &usb_serial_bus_type;
1004                 port->dev.release = &port_release;
1005
1006                 snprintf (&port->dev.bus_id[0], sizeof(port->dev.bus_id), "ttyUSB%d", port->number);
1007                 dbg ("%s - registering %s", __FUNCTION__, port->dev.bus_id);
1008                 retval = device_register(&port->dev);
1009                 if (retval)
1010                         dev_err(&port->dev, "Error registering port device, "
1011                                 "continuing\n");
1012         }
1013
1014         usb_serial_console_init (debug, minor);
1015
1016 exit:
1017         /* success */
1018         usb_set_intfdata (interface, serial);
1019         return 0;
1020
1021 probe_error:
1022         for (i = 0; i < num_bulk_in; ++i) {
1023                 port = serial->port[i];
1024                 if (!port)
1025                         continue;
1026                 usb_free_urb(port->read_urb);
1027                 kfree(port->bulk_in_buffer);
1028         }
1029         for (i = 0; i < num_bulk_out; ++i) {
1030                 port = serial->port[i];
1031                 if (!port)
1032                         continue;
1033                 usb_free_urb(port->write_urb);
1034                 kfree(port->bulk_out_buffer);
1035         }
1036         for (i = 0; i < num_interrupt_in; ++i) {
1037                 port = serial->port[i];
1038                 if (!port)
1039                         continue;
1040                 usb_free_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
1041                 kfree(port->interrupt_in_buffer);
1042         }
1043         for (i = 0; i < num_interrupt_out; ++i) {
1044                 port = serial->port[i];
1045                 if (!port)
1046                         continue;
1047                 usb_free_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb);
1048                 kfree(port->interrupt_out_buffer);
1049         }
1050
1051         /* free up any memory that we allocated */
1052         for (i = 0; i < serial->num_port_pointers; ++i)
1053                 kfree(serial->port[i]);
1054         kfree (serial);
1055         return -EIO;
1056 }
1057
1058 void usb_serial_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
1059 {
1060         int i;
1061         struct usb_serial *serial = usb_get_intfdata (interface);
1062         struct device *dev = &interface->dev;
1063         struct usb_serial_port *port;
1064
1065         usb_serial_console_disconnect(serial);
1066         dbg ("%s", __FUNCTION__);
1067
1068         usb_set_intfdata (interface, NULL);
1069         if (serial) {
1070                 for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
1071                         port = serial->port[i];
1072                         if (port) {
1073                                 if (port->tty)
1074                                         tty_hangup(port->tty);
1075                                 kill_traffic(port);
1076                         }
1077                 }
1078                 /* let the last holder of this object
1079                  * cause it to be cleaned up */
1080                 usb_serial_put(serial);
1081         }
1082         dev_info(dev, "device disconnected\n");
1083 }
1084
1085 int usb_serial_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
1086 {
1087         struct usb_serial *serial = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1088         struct usb_serial_port *port;
1089         int i, r = 0;
1090
1091         if (!serial) /* device has been disconnected */
1092                 return 0;
1093
1094         for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
1095                 port = serial->port[i];
1096                 if (port)
1097                         kill_traffic(port);
1098         }
1099
1100         if (serial->type->suspend)
1101                 r = serial->type->suspend(serial, message);
1102
1103         return r;
1104 }
1105 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_serial_suspend);
1106
1107 int usb_serial_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
1108 {
1109         struct usb_serial *serial = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1110
1111         return serial->type->resume(serial);
1112 }
1113 EXPORT_SYMBOL(usb_serial_resume);
1114
1115 static const struct tty_operations serial_ops = {
1116         .open =                 serial_open,
1117         .close =                serial_close,
1118         .write =                serial_write,
1119         .write_room =           serial_write_room,
1120         .ioctl =                serial_ioctl,
1121         .set_termios =          serial_set_termios,
1122         .throttle =             serial_throttle,
1123         .unthrottle =           serial_unthrottle,
1124         .break_ctl =            serial_break,
1125         .chars_in_buffer =      serial_chars_in_buffer,
1126         .read_proc =            serial_read_proc,
1127         .tiocmget =             serial_tiocmget,
1128         .tiocmset =             serial_tiocmset,
1129 };
1130
1131 struct tty_driver *usb_serial_tty_driver;
1132
1133 static int __init usb_serial_init(void)
1134 {
1135         int i;
1136         int result;
1137
1138         usb_serial_tty_driver = alloc_tty_driver(SERIAL_TTY_MINORS);
1139         if (!usb_serial_tty_driver)
1140                 return -ENOMEM;
1141
1142         /* Initialize our global data */
1143         for (i = 0; i < SERIAL_TTY_MINORS; ++i) {
1144                 serial_table[i] = NULL;
1145         }
1146
1147         result = bus_register(&usb_serial_bus_type);
1148         if (result) {
1149                 err("%s - registering bus driver failed", __FUNCTION__);
1150                 goto exit_bus;
1151         }
1152
1153         usb_serial_tty_driver->owner = THIS_MODULE;
1154         usb_serial_tty_driver->driver_name = "usbserial";
1155         usb_serial_tty_driver->name =   "ttyUSB";
1156         usb_serial_tty_driver->major = SERIAL_TTY_MAJOR;
1157         usb_serial_tty_driver->minor_start = 0;
1158         usb_serial_tty_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
1159         usb_serial_tty_driver->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
1160         usb_serial_tty_driver->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
1161         usb_serial_tty_driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
1162         usb_serial_tty_driver->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
1163         tty_set_operations(usb_serial_tty_driver, &serial_ops);
1164         result = tty_register_driver(usb_serial_tty_driver);
1165         if (result) {
1166                 err("%s - tty_register_driver failed", __FUNCTION__);
1167                 goto exit_reg_driver;
1168         }
1169
1170         /* register the USB driver */
1171         result = usb_register(&usb_serial_driver);
1172         if (result < 0) {
1173                 err("%s - usb_register failed", __FUNCTION__);
1174                 goto exit_tty;
1175         }
1176
1177         /* register the generic driver, if we should */
1178         result = usb_serial_generic_register(debug);
1179         if (result < 0) {
1180                 err("%s - registering generic driver failed", __FUNCTION__);
1181                 goto exit_generic;
1182         }
1183
1184         info(DRIVER_DESC);
1185
1186         return result;
1187
1188 exit_generic:
1189         usb_deregister(&usb_serial_driver);
1190
1191 exit_tty:
1192         tty_unregister_driver(usb_serial_tty_driver);
1193
1194 exit_reg_driver:
1195         bus_unregister(&usb_serial_bus_type);
1196
1197 exit_bus:
1198         err ("%s - returning with error %d", __FUNCTION__, result);
1199         put_tty_driver(usb_serial_tty_driver);
1200         return result;
1201 }
1202
1203
1204 static void __exit usb_serial_exit(void)
1205 {
1206         usb_serial_console_exit();
1207
1208         usb_serial_generic_deregister();
1209
1210         usb_deregister(&usb_serial_driver);
1211         tty_unregister_driver(usb_serial_tty_driver);
1212         put_tty_driver(usb_serial_tty_driver);
1213         bus_unregister(&usb_serial_bus_type);
1214 }
1215
1216
1217 module_init(usb_serial_init);
1218 module_exit(usb_serial_exit);
1219
1220 #define set_to_generic_if_null(type, function)                          \
1221         do {                                                            \
1222                 if (!type->function) {                                  \
1223                         type->function = usb_serial_generic_##function; \
1224                         dbg("Had to override the " #function            \
1225                                  " usb serial operation with the generic one.");\
1226                         }                                               \
1227         } while (0)
1228
1229 static void fixup_generic(struct usb_serial_driver *device)
1230 {
1231         set_to_generic_if_null(device, open);
1232         set_to_generic_if_null(device, write);
1233         set_to_generic_if_null(device, close);
1234         set_to_generic_if_null(device, write_room);
1235         set_to_generic_if_null(device, chars_in_buffer);
1236         set_to_generic_if_null(device, read_bulk_callback);
1237         set_to_generic_if_null(device, write_bulk_callback);
1238         set_to_generic_if_null(device, shutdown);
1239 }
1240
1241 int usb_serial_register(struct usb_serial_driver *driver) /* must be called with BKL held */
1242 {
1243         int retval;
1244
1245         fixup_generic(driver);
1246
1247         if (!driver->description)
1248                 driver->description = driver->driver.name;
1249
1250         /* Add this device to our list of devices */
1251         list_add(&driver->driver_list, &usb_serial_driver_list);
1252
1253         retval = usb_serial_bus_register(driver);
1254         if (retval) {
1255                 err("problem %d when registering driver %s", retval, driver->description);
1256                 list_del(&driver->driver_list);
1257         }
1258         else
1259                 info("USB Serial support registered for %s", driver->description);
1260
1261         return retval;
1262 }
1263
1264
1265 void usb_serial_deregister(struct usb_serial_driver *device) /* must be called with BKL held */
1266 {
1267         info("USB Serial deregistering driver %s", device->description);
1268         list_del(&device->driver_list);
1269         usb_serial_bus_deregister(device);
1270 }
1271
1272
1273
1274 /* If the usb-serial core is built into the core, the usb-serial drivers
1275    need these symbols to load properly as modules. */
1276 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_register);
1277 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_deregister);
1278 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_probe);
1279 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_disconnect);
1280 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_serial_port_softint);
1281
1282
1283 /* Module information */
1284 MODULE_AUTHOR( DRIVER_AUTHOR );
1285 MODULE_DESCRIPTION( DRIVER_DESC );
1286 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1287
1288 module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
1289 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");