1 /* src/p80211/p80211wep.c
3 * WEP encode/decode for P80211.
5 * Copyright (C) 2002 AbsoluteValue Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
6 * --------------------------------------------------------------------
10 * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public
11 * License Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file
12 * except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
13 * the License at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
15 * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS
16 * IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or
17 * implied. See the License for the specific language governing
18 * rights and limitations under the License.
20 * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the
21 * terms of the GNU Public License version 2 (the "GPL"), in which
22 * case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of the
23 * above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file
24 * only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use
25 * your version of this file under the MPL, indicate your decision
26 * by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
27 * and other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete
28 * the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this
29 * file under either the MPL or the GPL.
31 * --------------------------------------------------------------------
33 * Inquiries regarding the linux-wlan Open Source project can be
36 * AbsoluteValue Systems Inc.
38 * http://www.linux-wlan.com
40 * --------------------------------------------------------------------
42 * Portions of the development of this software were funded by
43 * Intersil Corporation as part of PRISM(R) chipset product development.
45 * --------------------------------------------------------------------
48 /*================================================================*/
52 #include <linux/version.h>
54 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
55 #include <linux/wireless.h>
56 #include <linux/slab.h>
57 #include <linux/random.h>
58 #include <linux/kernel.h>
62 /*================================================================*/
63 /* Project Includes */
65 #include "p80211hdr.h"
66 #include "p80211types.h"
67 #include "p80211msg.h"
68 #include "p80211conv.h"
69 #include "p80211netdev.h"
71 /*================================================================*/
74 #define WEP_KEY(x) (((x) & 0xC0) >> 6)
76 /*================================================================*/
77 /* Local Static Definitions */
79 static const u32 wep_crc32_table[256] = {
80 0x00000000L, 0x77073096L, 0xee0e612cL, 0x990951baL, 0x076dc419L,
81 0x706af48fL, 0xe963a535L, 0x9e6495a3L, 0x0edb8832L, 0x79dcb8a4L,
82 0xe0d5e91eL, 0x97d2d988L, 0x09b64c2bL, 0x7eb17cbdL, 0xe7b82d07L,
83 0x90bf1d91L, 0x1db71064L, 0x6ab020f2L, 0xf3b97148L, 0x84be41deL,
84 0x1adad47dL, 0x6ddde4ebL, 0xf4d4b551L, 0x83d385c7L, 0x136c9856L,
85 0x646ba8c0L, 0xfd62f97aL, 0x8a65c9ecL, 0x14015c4fL, 0x63066cd9L,
86 0xfa0f3d63L, 0x8d080df5L, 0x3b6e20c8L, 0x4c69105eL, 0xd56041e4L,
87 0xa2677172L, 0x3c03e4d1L, 0x4b04d447L, 0xd20d85fdL, 0xa50ab56bL,
88 0x35b5a8faL, 0x42b2986cL, 0xdbbbc9d6L, 0xacbcf940L, 0x32d86ce3L,
89 0x45df5c75L, 0xdcd60dcfL, 0xabd13d59L, 0x26d930acL, 0x51de003aL,
90 0xc8d75180L, 0xbfd06116L, 0x21b4f4b5L, 0x56b3c423L, 0xcfba9599L,
91 0xb8bda50fL, 0x2802b89eL, 0x5f058808L, 0xc60cd9b2L, 0xb10be924L,
92 0x2f6f7c87L, 0x58684c11L, 0xc1611dabL, 0xb6662d3dL, 0x76dc4190L,
93 0x01db7106L, 0x98d220bcL, 0xefd5102aL, 0x71b18589L, 0x06b6b51fL,
94 0x9fbfe4a5L, 0xe8b8d433L, 0x7807c9a2L, 0x0f00f934L, 0x9609a88eL,
95 0xe10e9818L, 0x7f6a0dbbL, 0x086d3d2dL, 0x91646c97L, 0xe6635c01L,
96 0x6b6b51f4L, 0x1c6c6162L, 0x856530d8L, 0xf262004eL, 0x6c0695edL,
97 0x1b01a57bL, 0x8208f4c1L, 0xf50fc457L, 0x65b0d9c6L, 0x12b7e950L,
98 0x8bbeb8eaL, 0xfcb9887cL, 0x62dd1ddfL, 0x15da2d49L, 0x8cd37cf3L,
99 0xfbd44c65L, 0x4db26158L, 0x3ab551ceL, 0xa3bc0074L, 0xd4bb30e2L,
100 0x4adfa541L, 0x3dd895d7L, 0xa4d1c46dL, 0xd3d6f4fbL, 0x4369e96aL,
101 0x346ed9fcL, 0xad678846L, 0xda60b8d0L, 0x44042d73L, 0x33031de5L,
102 0xaa0a4c5fL, 0xdd0d7cc9L, 0x5005713cL, 0x270241aaL, 0xbe0b1010L,
103 0xc90c2086L, 0x5768b525L, 0x206f85b3L, 0xb966d409L, 0xce61e49fL,
104 0x5edef90eL, 0x29d9c998L, 0xb0d09822L, 0xc7d7a8b4L, 0x59b33d17L,
105 0x2eb40d81L, 0xb7bd5c3bL, 0xc0ba6cadL, 0xedb88320L, 0x9abfb3b6L,
106 0x03b6e20cL, 0x74b1d29aL, 0xead54739L, 0x9dd277afL, 0x04db2615L,
107 0x73dc1683L, 0xe3630b12L, 0x94643b84L, 0x0d6d6a3eL, 0x7a6a5aa8L,
108 0xe40ecf0bL, 0x9309ff9dL, 0x0a00ae27L, 0x7d079eb1L, 0xf00f9344L,
109 0x8708a3d2L, 0x1e01f268L, 0x6906c2feL, 0xf762575dL, 0x806567cbL,
110 0x196c3671L, 0x6e6b06e7L, 0xfed41b76L, 0x89d32be0L, 0x10da7a5aL,
111 0x67dd4accL, 0xf9b9df6fL, 0x8ebeeff9L, 0x17b7be43L, 0x60b08ed5L,
112 0xd6d6a3e8L, 0xa1d1937eL, 0x38d8c2c4L, 0x4fdff252L, 0xd1bb67f1L,
113 0xa6bc5767L, 0x3fb506ddL, 0x48b2364bL, 0xd80d2bdaL, 0xaf0a1b4cL,
114 0x36034af6L, 0x41047a60L, 0xdf60efc3L, 0xa867df55L, 0x316e8eefL,
115 0x4669be79L, 0xcb61b38cL, 0xbc66831aL, 0x256fd2a0L, 0x5268e236L,
116 0xcc0c7795L, 0xbb0b4703L, 0x220216b9L, 0x5505262fL, 0xc5ba3bbeL,
117 0xb2bd0b28L, 0x2bb45a92L, 0x5cb36a04L, 0xc2d7ffa7L, 0xb5d0cf31L,
118 0x2cd99e8bL, 0x5bdeae1dL, 0x9b64c2b0L, 0xec63f226L, 0x756aa39cL,
119 0x026d930aL, 0x9c0906a9L, 0xeb0e363fL, 0x72076785L, 0x05005713L,
120 0x95bf4a82L, 0xe2b87a14L, 0x7bb12baeL, 0x0cb61b38L, 0x92d28e9bL,
121 0xe5d5be0dL, 0x7cdcefb7L, 0x0bdbdf21L, 0x86d3d2d4L, 0xf1d4e242L,
122 0x68ddb3f8L, 0x1fda836eL, 0x81be16cdL, 0xf6b9265bL, 0x6fb077e1L,
123 0x18b74777L, 0x88085ae6L, 0xff0f6a70L, 0x66063bcaL, 0x11010b5cL,
124 0x8f659effL, 0xf862ae69L, 0x616bffd3L, 0x166ccf45L, 0xa00ae278L,
125 0xd70dd2eeL, 0x4e048354L, 0x3903b3c2L, 0xa7672661L, 0xd06016f7L,
126 0x4969474dL, 0x3e6e77dbL, 0xaed16a4aL, 0xd9d65adcL, 0x40df0b66L,
127 0x37d83bf0L, 0xa9bcae53L, 0xdebb9ec5L, 0x47b2cf7fL, 0x30b5ffe9L,
128 0xbdbdf21cL, 0xcabac28aL, 0x53b39330L, 0x24b4a3a6L, 0xbad03605L,
129 0xcdd70693L, 0x54de5729L, 0x23d967bfL, 0xb3667a2eL, 0xc4614ab8L,
130 0x5d681b02L, 0x2a6f2b94L, 0xb40bbe37L, 0xc30c8ea1L, 0x5a05df1bL,
134 /*================================================================*/
135 /* Local Function Declarations */
137 /*================================================================*/
138 /* Function Definitions */
140 /* keylen in bytes! */
142 int wep_change_key(wlandevice_t *wlandev, int keynum, u8* key, int keylen)
144 if (keylen < 0) return -1;
145 if (keylen >= MAX_KEYLEN) return -1;
146 if (key == NULL) return -1;
147 if (keynum < 0) return -1;
148 if (keynum >= NUM_WEPKEYS) return -1;
152 printk(KERN_DEBUG "WEP key %d len %d = %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", keynum, keylen, key[0], key[1], key[2], key[3], key[4], key[5], key[6], key[7]);
155 wlandev->wep_keylens[keynum] = keylen;
156 memcpy(wlandev->wep_keys[keynum], key, keylen);
162 4-byte IV at start of buffer, 4-byte ICV at end of buffer.
163 if successful, buf start is payload begin, length -= 8;
165 int wep_decrypt(wlandevice_t *wlandev, u8 *buf, u32 len, int key_override, u8 *iv, u8 *icv)
167 u32 i, j, k, crc, keylen;
168 u8 s[256], key[64], c_crc[4];
171 /* Needs to be at least 8 bytes of payload */
172 if (len <= 0) return -1;
174 /* initialize the first bytes of the key from the IV */
178 keyidx = WEP_KEY(iv[3]);
180 if (key_override >= 0)
181 keyidx = key_override;
183 if (keyidx >= NUM_WEPKEYS) return -2;
185 keylen = wlandev->wep_keylens[keyidx];
187 if (keylen == 0) return -3;
189 /* copy the rest of the key over from the designated key */
190 memcpy(key+3, wlandev->wep_keys[keyidx], keylen);
192 keylen+=3; /* add in IV bytes */
195 printk(KERN_DEBUG "D %d: %02x %02x %02x (%d %d) %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", len, key[0], key[1], key[2], keyidx, keylen, key[3], key[4], key[5], key[6], key[7]);
198 /* set up the RC4 state */
199 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
202 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
203 j = (j + s[i] + key[i % keylen]) & 0xff;
207 /* Apply the RC4 to the data, update the CRC32 */
210 for (k = 0; k < len; k++) {
214 buf[k] ^= s[(s[i] + s[j]) & 0xff];
215 crc = wep_crc32_table[(crc ^ buf[k]) & 0xff] ^ (crc >> 8);
219 /* now let's check the crc */
222 c_crc[2] = crc >> 16;
223 c_crc[3] = crc >> 24;
225 for (k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
229 if ((c_crc[k] ^ s[(s[i] + s[j]) & 0xff]) != icv[k])
230 return -(4 | (k << 4)) ; /* ICV mismatch */
236 /* encrypts in-place. */
237 int wep_encrypt(wlandevice_t *wlandev, u8 *buf, u8 *dst, u32 len, int keynum, u8 *iv, u8 *icv)
239 u32 i, j, k, crc, keylen;
242 /* no point in WEPping an empty frame */
243 if (len <= 0) return -1;
245 /* we need to have a real key.. */
246 if (keynum >= NUM_WEPKEYS) return -2;
247 keylen = wlandev->wep_keylens[keynum];
248 if (keylen <= 0) return -3;
250 /* use a random IV. And skip known weak ones. */
251 get_random_bytes(iv, 3);
252 while ((iv[1] == 0xff) && (iv[0] >= 3) && (iv[0] < keylen))
253 get_random_bytes(iv, 3);
255 iv[3] = (keynum & 0x03) << 6;
261 /* copy the rest of the key over from the designated key */
262 memcpy(key+3, wlandev->wep_keys[keynum], keylen);
264 keylen+=3; /* add in IV bytes */
267 printk(KERN_DEBUG "E %d (%d/%d %d) %02x %02x %02x %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", len, iv[3], keynum, keylen, key[0], key[1], key[2], key[3], key[4], key[5], key[6], key[7]);
270 /* set up the RC4 state */
271 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
274 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
275 j = (j + s[i] + key[i % keylen]) & 0xff;
279 /* Update CRC32 then apply RC4 to the data */
282 for (k = 0; k < len; k++) {
283 crc = wep_crc32_table[(crc ^ buf[k]) & 0xff] ^ (crc >> 8);
287 dst[k] = buf[k] ^ s[(s[i] + s[j]) & 0xff];
291 /* now let's encrypt the crc */
297 for (k = 0; k < 4; k++) {
301 icv[k] ^= s[(s[i] + s[j]) & 0xff];