2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * The User Datagram Protocol (UDP).
8 * Version: $Id: udp.c,v 1.102 2002/02/01 22:01:04 davem Exp $
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
13 * Alan Cox, <Alan.Cox@linux.org>
14 * Hirokazu Takahashi, <taka@valinux.co.jp>
17 * Alan Cox : verify_area() calls
18 * Alan Cox : stopped close while in use off icmp
19 * messages. Not a fix but a botch that
20 * for udp at least is 'valid'.
21 * Alan Cox : Fixed icmp handling properly
22 * Alan Cox : Correct error for oversized datagrams
23 * Alan Cox : Tidied select() semantics.
24 * Alan Cox : udp_err() fixed properly, also now
25 * select and read wake correctly on errors
26 * Alan Cox : udp_send verify_area moved to avoid mem leak
27 * Alan Cox : UDP can count its memory
28 * Alan Cox : send to an unknown connection causes
29 * an ECONNREFUSED off the icmp, but
31 * Alan Cox : Switched to new sk_buff handlers. No more backlog!
32 * Alan Cox : Using generic datagram code. Even smaller and the PEEK
33 * bug no longer crashes it.
34 * Fred Van Kempen : Net2e support for sk->broadcast.
35 * Alan Cox : Uses skb_free_datagram
36 * Alan Cox : Added get/set sockopt support.
37 * Alan Cox : Broadcasting without option set returns EACCES.
38 * Alan Cox : No wakeup calls. Instead we now use the callbacks.
39 * Alan Cox : Use ip_tos and ip_ttl
40 * Alan Cox : SNMP Mibs
41 * Alan Cox : MSG_DONTROUTE, and 0.0.0.0 support.
42 * Matt Dillon : UDP length checks.
43 * Alan Cox : Smarter af_inet used properly.
44 * Alan Cox : Use new kernel side addressing.
45 * Alan Cox : Incorrect return on truncated datagram receive.
46 * Arnt Gulbrandsen : New udp_send and stuff
47 * Alan Cox : Cache last socket
48 * Alan Cox : Route cache
49 * Jon Peatfield : Minor efficiency fix to sendto().
50 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
51 * Alan Cox : Nonblocking error fix.
52 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
53 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
54 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
55 * Last socket cache retained as it
56 * does have a high hit rate.
57 * Olaf Kirch : Don't linearise iovec on sendmsg.
58 * Andi Kleen : Some cleanups, cache destination entry
60 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
61 * Melvin Smith : Check msg_name not msg_namelen in sendto(),
62 * return ENOTCONN for unconnected sockets (POSIX)
63 * Janos Farkas : don't deliver multi/broadcasts to a different
64 * bound-to-device socket
65 * Hirokazu Takahashi : HW checksumming for outgoing UDP
67 * Hirokazu Takahashi : sendfile() on UDP works now.
68 * Arnaldo C. Melo : convert /proc/net/udp to seq_file
69 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI and: Support IPV6_V6ONLY socket option, which
70 * Alexey Kuznetsov: allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind
71 * a single port at the same time.
72 * Derek Atkins <derek@ihtfp.com>: Add Encapulation Support
75 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
76 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
77 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
78 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
81 #include <asm/system.h>
82 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
83 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
84 #include <linux/types.h>
85 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
86 #include <linux/module.h>
87 #include <linux/socket.h>
88 #include <linux/sockios.h>
89 #include <linux/igmp.h>
91 #include <linux/errno.h>
92 #include <linux/timer.h>
94 #include <linux/inet.h>
95 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
96 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
99 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
100 #include <net/protocol.h>
101 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
102 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
103 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
104 #include <net/sock.h>
106 #include <net/icmp.h>
107 #include <net/route.h>
108 #include <net/inet_common.h>
109 #include <net/checksum.h>
110 #include <net/xfrm.h>
113 * Snmp MIB for the UDP layer
116 DEFINE_SNMP_STAT(struct udp_mib, udp_statistics) __read_mostly;
118 struct hlist_head udp_hash[UDP_HTABLE_SIZE];
119 DEFINE_RWLOCK(udp_hash_lock);
121 /* Shared by v4/v6 udp. */
124 static int udp_v4_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
126 struct hlist_node *node;
128 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
130 write_lock_bh(&udp_hash_lock);
132 int best_size_so_far, best, result, i;
134 if (udp_port_rover > sysctl_local_port_range[1] ||
135 udp_port_rover < sysctl_local_port_range[0])
136 udp_port_rover = sysctl_local_port_range[0];
137 best_size_so_far = 32767;
138 best = result = udp_port_rover;
139 for (i = 0; i < UDP_HTABLE_SIZE; i++, result++) {
140 struct hlist_head *list;
143 list = &udp_hash[result & (UDP_HTABLE_SIZE - 1)];
144 if (hlist_empty(list)) {
145 if (result > sysctl_local_port_range[1])
146 result = sysctl_local_port_range[0] +
147 ((result - sysctl_local_port_range[0]) &
148 (UDP_HTABLE_SIZE - 1));
152 sk_for_each(sk2, node, list)
153 if (++size >= best_size_so_far)
155 best_size_so_far = size;
160 for(i = 0; i < (1 << 16) / UDP_HTABLE_SIZE; i++, result += UDP_HTABLE_SIZE) {
161 if (result > sysctl_local_port_range[1])
162 result = sysctl_local_port_range[0]
163 + ((result - sysctl_local_port_range[0]) &
164 (UDP_HTABLE_SIZE - 1));
165 if (!udp_lport_inuse(result))
168 if (i >= (1 << 16) / UDP_HTABLE_SIZE)
171 udp_port_rover = snum = result;
173 sk_for_each(sk2, node,
174 &udp_hash[snum & (UDP_HTABLE_SIZE - 1)]) {
175 struct inet_sock *inet2 = inet_sk(sk2);
177 if (inet2->num == snum &&
179 !ipv6_only_sock(sk2) &&
180 (!sk2->sk_bound_dev_if ||
181 !sk->sk_bound_dev_if ||
182 sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if) &&
183 (!inet2->rcv_saddr ||
185 inet2->rcv_saddr == inet->rcv_saddr) &&
186 (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse))
191 if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
192 struct hlist_head *h = &udp_hash[snum & (UDP_HTABLE_SIZE - 1)];
195 sock_prot_inc_use(sk->sk_prot);
197 write_unlock_bh(&udp_hash_lock);
201 write_unlock_bh(&udp_hash_lock);
205 static void udp_v4_hash(struct sock *sk)
210 static void udp_v4_unhash(struct sock *sk)
212 write_lock_bh(&udp_hash_lock);
213 if (sk_del_node_init(sk)) {
214 inet_sk(sk)->num = 0;
215 sock_prot_dec_use(sk->sk_prot);
217 write_unlock_bh(&udp_hash_lock);
220 /* UDP is nearly always wildcards out the wazoo, it makes no sense to try
221 * harder than this. -DaveM
223 static struct sock *udp_v4_lookup_longway(u32 saddr, u16 sport,
224 u32 daddr, u16 dport, int dif)
226 struct sock *sk, *result = NULL;
227 struct hlist_node *node;
228 unsigned short hnum = ntohs(dport);
231 sk_for_each(sk, node, &udp_hash[hnum & (UDP_HTABLE_SIZE - 1)]) {
232 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
234 if (inet->num == hnum && !ipv6_only_sock(sk)) {
235 int score = (sk->sk_family == PF_INET ? 1 : 0);
236 if (inet->rcv_saddr) {
237 if (inet->rcv_saddr != daddr)
242 if (inet->daddr != saddr)
247 if (inet->dport != sport)
251 if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
252 if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
259 } else if(score > badness) {
268 static __inline__ struct sock *udp_v4_lookup(u32 saddr, u16 sport,
269 u32 daddr, u16 dport, int dif)
273 read_lock(&udp_hash_lock);
274 sk = udp_v4_lookup_longway(saddr, sport, daddr, dport, dif);
277 read_unlock(&udp_hash_lock);
281 static inline struct sock *udp_v4_mcast_next(struct sock *sk,
282 u16 loc_port, u32 loc_addr,
283 u16 rmt_port, u32 rmt_addr,
286 struct hlist_node *node;
288 unsigned short hnum = ntohs(loc_port);
290 sk_for_each_from(s, node) {
291 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(s);
293 if (inet->num != hnum ||
294 (inet->daddr && inet->daddr != rmt_addr) ||
295 (inet->dport != rmt_port && inet->dport) ||
296 (inet->rcv_saddr && inet->rcv_saddr != loc_addr) ||
298 (s->sk_bound_dev_if && s->sk_bound_dev_if != dif))
300 if (!ip_mc_sf_allow(s, loc_addr, rmt_addr, dif))
310 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
311 * sort of error condition. If err < 0 then the socket should
312 * be closed and the error returned to the user. If err > 0
313 * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.
314 * Header points to the ip header of the error packet. We move
315 * on past this. Then (as it used to claim before adjustment)
316 * header points to the first 8 bytes of the udp header. We need
317 * to find the appropriate port.
320 void udp_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
322 struct inet_sock *inet;
323 struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr*)skb->data;
324 struct udphdr *uh = (struct udphdr*)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
325 int type = skb->h.icmph->type;
326 int code = skb->h.icmph->code;
331 sk = udp_v4_lookup(iph->daddr, uh->dest, iph->saddr, uh->source, skb->dev->ifindex);
333 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
334 return; /* No socket for error */
343 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
346 case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
348 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
352 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
353 if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* Path MTU discovery */
354 if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT) {
362 if (code <= NR_ICMP_UNREACH) {
363 harderr = icmp_err_convert[code].fatal;
364 err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
370 * RFC1122: OK. Passes ICMP errors back to application, as per
373 if (!inet->recverr) {
374 if (!harderr || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
377 ip_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, uh->dest, info, (u8*)(uh+1));
380 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
386 * Throw away all pending data and cancel the corking. Socket is locked.
388 static void udp_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
390 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
395 ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
400 * Push out all pending data as one UDP datagram. Socket is locked.
402 static int udp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct udp_sock *up)
404 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
405 struct flowi *fl = &inet->cork.fl;
410 /* Grab the skbuff where UDP header space exists. */
411 if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) == NULL)
415 * Create a UDP header
418 uh->source = fl->fl_ip_sport;
419 uh->dest = fl->fl_ip_dport;
420 uh->len = htons(up->len);
423 if (sk->sk_no_check == UDP_CSUM_NOXMIT) {
424 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
428 if (skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_write_queue) == 1) {
430 * Only one fragment on the socket.
432 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW) {
433 skb->csum = offsetof(struct udphdr, check);
434 uh->check = ~csum_tcpudp_magic(fl->fl4_src, fl->fl4_dst,
435 up->len, IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
437 skb->csum = csum_partial((char *)uh,
438 sizeof(struct udphdr), skb->csum);
439 uh->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(fl->fl4_src, fl->fl4_dst,
440 up->len, IPPROTO_UDP, skb->csum);
445 unsigned int csum = 0;
447 * HW-checksum won't work as there are two or more
448 * fragments on the socket so that all csums of sk_buffs
449 * should be together.
451 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW) {
452 int offset = (unsigned char *)uh - skb->data;
453 skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len - offset, 0);
455 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
457 skb->csum = csum_partial((char *)uh,
458 sizeof(struct udphdr), skb->csum);
461 skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb) {
462 csum = csum_add(csum, skb->csum);
464 uh->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(fl->fl4_src, fl->fl4_dst,
465 up->len, IPPROTO_UDP, csum);
470 err = ip_push_pending_frames(sk);
478 static unsigned short udp_check(struct udphdr *uh, int len, unsigned long saddr, unsigned long daddr, unsigned long base)
480 return(csum_tcpudp_magic(saddr, daddr, len, IPPROTO_UDP, base));
483 int udp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
486 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
487 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
489 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
490 struct rtable *rt = NULL;
493 u32 daddr, faddr, saddr;
497 int corkreq = up->corkflag || msg->msg_flags&MSG_MORE;
506 if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_OOB) /* Mirror BSD error message compatibility */
513 * There are pending frames.
514 * The socket lock must be held while it's corked.
517 if (likely(up->pending)) {
518 if (unlikely(up->pending != AF_INET)) {
526 ulen += sizeof(struct udphdr);
529 * Get and verify the address.
532 struct sockaddr_in * usin = (struct sockaddr_in*)msg->msg_name;
533 if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*usin))
535 if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET) {
536 if (usin->sin_family != AF_UNSPEC)
537 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
540 daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
541 dport = usin->sin_port;
545 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
546 return -EDESTADDRREQ;
549 /* Open fast path for connected socket.
550 Route will not be used, if at least one option is set.
554 ipc.addr = inet->saddr;
556 ipc.oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
557 if (msg->msg_controllen) {
558 err = ip_cmsg_send(msg, &ipc);
569 ipc.addr = faddr = daddr;
571 if (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->srr) {
574 faddr = ipc.opt->faddr;
577 tos = RT_TOS(inet->tos);
578 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE) ||
579 (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) ||
580 (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->is_strictroute)) {
585 if (MULTICAST(daddr)) {
587 ipc.oif = inet->mc_index;
589 saddr = inet->mc_addr;
594 rt = (struct rtable*)sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
597 struct flowi fl = { .oif = ipc.oif,
602 .proto = IPPROTO_UDP,
604 { .sport = inet->sport,
605 .dport = dport } } };
606 err = ip_route_output_flow(&rt, &fl, sk, !(msg->msg_flags&MSG_DONTWAIT));
611 if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_BROADCAST) &&
612 !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST))
615 sk_dst_set(sk, dst_clone(&rt->u.dst));
618 if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_CONFIRM)
624 daddr = ipc.addr = rt->rt_dst;
627 if (unlikely(up->pending)) {
628 /* The socket is already corked while preparing it. */
629 /* ... which is an evident application bug. --ANK */
632 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "udp cork app bug 2\n");
637 * Now cork the socket to pend data.
639 inet->cork.fl.fl4_dst = daddr;
640 inet->cork.fl.fl_ip_dport = dport;
641 inet->cork.fl.fl4_src = saddr;
642 inet->cork.fl.fl_ip_sport = inet->sport;
643 up->pending = AF_INET;
647 err = ip_append_data(sk, ip_generic_getfrag, msg->msg_iov, ulen,
648 sizeof(struct udphdr), &ipc, rt,
649 corkreq ? msg->msg_flags|MSG_MORE : msg->msg_flags);
651 udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
653 err = udp_push_pending_frames(sk, up);
661 UDP_INC_STATS_USER(UDP_MIB_OUTDATAGRAMS);
667 dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);
668 if (!(msg->msg_flags&MSG_PROBE) || len)
669 goto back_from_confirm;
674 static int udp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
675 size_t size, int flags)
677 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
681 struct msghdr msg = { .msg_flags = flags|MSG_MORE };
683 /* Call udp_sendmsg to specify destination address which
684 * sendpage interface can't pass.
685 * This will succeed only when the socket is connected.
687 ret = udp_sendmsg(NULL, sk, &msg, 0);
694 if (unlikely(!up->pending)) {
697 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "udp cork app bug 3\n");
701 ret = ip_append_page(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
702 if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
704 return sock_no_sendpage(sk->sk_socket, page, offset,
708 udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
713 if (!(up->corkflag || (flags&MSG_MORE)))
714 ret = udp_push_pending_frames(sk, up);
723 * IOCTL requests applicable to the UDP protocol
726 int udp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
732 int amount = atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
733 return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
739 unsigned long amount;
742 spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
743 skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
746 * We will only return the amount
747 * of this packet since that is all
750 amount = skb->len - sizeof(struct udphdr);
752 spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
753 return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
762 static __inline__ int __udp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
764 return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
767 static __inline__ int udp_checksum_complete(struct sk_buff *skb)
769 return skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY &&
770 __udp_checksum_complete(skb);
774 * This should be easy, if there is something there we
775 * return it, otherwise we block.
778 static int udp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
779 size_t len, int noblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
781 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
782 struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msg->msg_name;
787 * Check any passed addresses
790 *addr_len=sizeof(*sin);
792 if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)
793 return ip_recv_error(sk, msg, len);
796 skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &err);
800 copied = skb->len - sizeof(struct udphdr);
803 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
806 if (skb->ip_summed==CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) {
807 err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr), msg->msg_iov,
809 } else if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_TRUNC) {
810 if (__udp_checksum_complete(skb))
812 err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr), msg->msg_iov,
815 err = skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_iovec(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr), msg->msg_iov);
824 sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
826 /* Copy the address. */
829 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
830 sin->sin_port = skb->h.uh->source;
831 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = skb->nh.iph->saddr;
832 memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
834 if (inet->cmsg_flags)
835 ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb);
838 if (flags & MSG_TRUNC)
839 err = skb->len - sizeof(struct udphdr);
842 skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
847 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(UDP_MIB_INERRORS);
849 skb_kill_datagram(sk, skb, flags);
857 int udp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
859 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
861 * 1003.1g - break association.
864 sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
867 sk->sk_bound_dev_if = 0;
868 if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
869 inet_reset_saddr(sk);
871 if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK)) {
872 sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
879 static void udp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
881 sk_common_release(sk);
885 * 1 if the the UDP system should process it
886 * 0 if we should drop this packet
887 * -1 if it should get processed by xfrm4_rcv_encap
889 static int udp_encap_rcv(struct sock * sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
894 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
895 struct udphdr *uh = skb->h.uh;
899 __u8 *udpdata = (__u8 *)uh + sizeof(struct udphdr);
900 __u32 *udpdata32 = (__u32 *)udpdata;
901 __u16 encap_type = up->encap_type;
903 /* if we're overly short, let UDP handle it */
904 if (udpdata > skb->tail)
907 /* if this is not encapsulated socket, then just return now */
911 len = skb->tail - udpdata;
913 switch (encap_type) {
915 case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP:
916 /* Check if this is a keepalive packet. If so, eat it. */
917 if (len == 1 && udpdata[0] == 0xff) {
919 } else if (len > sizeof(struct ip_esp_hdr) && udpdata32[0] != 0 ) {
920 /* ESP Packet without Non-ESP header */
921 len = sizeof(struct udphdr);
923 /* Must be an IKE packet.. pass it through */
926 case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE:
927 /* Check if this is a keepalive packet. If so, eat it. */
928 if (len == 1 && udpdata[0] == 0xff) {
930 } else if (len > 2 * sizeof(u32) + sizeof(struct ip_esp_hdr) &&
931 udpdata32[0] == 0 && udpdata32[1] == 0) {
933 /* ESP Packet with Non-IKE marker */
934 len = sizeof(struct udphdr) + 2 * sizeof(u32);
936 /* Must be an IKE packet.. pass it through */
941 /* At this point we are sure that this is an ESPinUDP packet,
942 * so we need to remove 'len' bytes from the packet (the UDP
943 * header and optional ESP marker bytes) and then modify the
944 * protocol to ESP, and then call into the transform receiver.
946 if (skb_cloned(skb) && pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC))
949 /* Now we can update and verify the packet length... */
951 iphlen = iph->ihl << 2;
952 iph->tot_len = htons(ntohs(iph->tot_len) - len);
953 if (skb->len < iphlen + len) {
954 /* packet is too small!?! */
958 /* pull the data buffer up to the ESP header and set the
959 * transport header to point to ESP. Keep UDP on the stack
962 skb->h.raw = skb_pull(skb, len);
964 /* modify the protocol (it's ESP!) */
965 iph->protocol = IPPROTO_ESP;
967 /* and let the caller know to send this into the ESP processor... */
975 * >0: "udp encap" protocol resubmission
977 * Note that in the success and error cases, the skb is assumed to
978 * have either been requeued or freed.
980 static int udp_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock * sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
982 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
985 * Charge it to the socket, dropping if the queue is full.
987 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
993 if (up->encap_type) {
995 * This is an encapsulation socket, so let's see if this is
996 * an encapsulated packet.
997 * If it's a keepalive packet, then just eat it.
998 * If it's an encapsulateed packet, then pass it to the
999 * IPsec xfrm input and return the response
1000 * appropriately. Otherwise, just fall through and
1001 * pass this up the UDP socket.
1005 ret = udp_encap_rcv(sk, skb);
1007 /* Eat the packet .. */
1012 /* process the ESP packet */
1013 ret = xfrm4_rcv_encap(skb, up->encap_type);
1014 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS);
1017 /* FALLTHROUGH -- it's a UDP Packet */
1020 if (sk->sk_filter && skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY) {
1021 if (__udp_checksum_complete(skb)) {
1022 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(UDP_MIB_INERRORS);
1026 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1029 if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk,skb)<0) {
1030 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(UDP_MIB_INERRORS);
1034 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS);
1039 * Multicasts and broadcasts go to each listener.
1041 * Note: called only from the BH handler context,
1042 * so we don't need to lock the hashes.
1044 static int udp_v4_mcast_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh,
1045 u32 saddr, u32 daddr)
1050 read_lock(&udp_hash_lock);
1051 sk = sk_head(&udp_hash[ntohs(uh->dest) & (UDP_HTABLE_SIZE - 1)]);
1052 dif = skb->dev->ifindex;
1053 sk = udp_v4_mcast_next(sk, uh->dest, daddr, uh->source, saddr, dif);
1055 struct sock *sknext = NULL;
1058 struct sk_buff *skb1 = skb;
1060 sknext = udp_v4_mcast_next(sk_next(sk), uh->dest, daddr,
1061 uh->source, saddr, dif);
1063 skb1 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1066 int ret = udp_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb1);
1068 /* we should probably re-process instead
1069 * of dropping packets here. */
1076 read_unlock(&udp_hash_lock);
1080 /* Initialize UDP checksum. If exited with zero value (success),
1081 * CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY means, that no more checks are required.
1082 * Otherwise, csum completion requires chacksumming packet body,
1083 * including udp header and folding it to skb->csum.
1085 static void udp_checksum_init(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh,
1086 unsigned short ulen, u32 saddr, u32 daddr)
1088 if (uh->check == 0) {
1089 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1090 } else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_HW) {
1091 if (!udp_check(uh, ulen, saddr, daddr, skb->csum))
1092 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1094 if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY)
1095 skb->csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr, daddr, ulen, IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
1096 /* Probably, we should checksum udp header (it should be in cache
1097 * in any case) and data in tiny packets (< rx copybreak).
1102 * All we need to do is get the socket, and then do a checksum.
1105 int udp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1109 unsigned short ulen;
1110 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable*)skb->dst;
1111 u32 saddr = skb->nh.iph->saddr;
1112 u32 daddr = skb->nh.iph->daddr;
1116 * Validate the packet and the UDP length.
1118 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)))
1123 ulen = ntohs(uh->len);
1125 if (ulen > len || ulen < sizeof(*uh))
1128 if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, ulen))
1131 udp_checksum_init(skb, uh, ulen, saddr, daddr);
1133 if(rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST|RTCF_MULTICAST))
1134 return udp_v4_mcast_deliver(skb, uh, saddr, daddr);
1136 sk = udp_v4_lookup(saddr, uh->source, daddr, uh->dest, skb->dev->ifindex);
1139 int ret = udp_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
1142 /* a return value > 0 means to resubmit the input, but
1143 * it it wants the return to be -protocol, or 0
1150 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
1154 /* No socket. Drop packet silently, if checksum is wrong */
1155 if (udp_checksum_complete(skb))
1158 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(UDP_MIB_NOPORTS);
1159 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_PORT_UNREACH, 0);
1162 * Hmm. We got an UDP packet to a port to which we
1163 * don't wanna listen. Ignore it.
1169 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "UDP: short packet: From %u.%u.%u.%u:%u %d/%d to %u.%u.%u.%u:%u\n",
1177 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(UDP_MIB_INERRORS);
1183 * RFC1122: OK. Discards the bad packet silently (as far as
1184 * the network is concerned, anyway) as per 4.1.3.4 (MUST).
1186 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "UDP: bad checksum. From %d.%d.%d.%d:%d to %d.%d.%d.%d:%d ulen %d\n",
1193 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(UDP_MIB_INERRORS);
1198 static int udp_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
1201 udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
1207 * Socket option code for UDP
1209 static int do_udp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1210 char __user *optval, int optlen)
1212 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1216 if(optlen<sizeof(int))
1219 if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
1229 udp_push_pending_frames(sk, up);
1237 case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP:
1238 case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE:
1239 up->encap_type = val;
1255 static int udp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1256 char __user *optval, int optlen)
1258 if (level != SOL_UDP)
1259 return ip_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1260 return do_udp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1263 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1264 static int compat_udp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1265 char __user *optval, int optlen)
1267 if (level != SOL_UDP)
1268 return compat_ip_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1269 return do_udp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1273 static int do_udp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1274 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1276 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1279 if(get_user(len,optlen))
1282 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
1293 val = up->encap_type;
1297 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1300 if(put_user(len, optlen))
1302 if(copy_to_user(optval, &val,len))
1307 static int udp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1308 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1310 if (level != SOL_UDP)
1311 return ip_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1312 return do_udp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1315 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1316 static int compat_udp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1317 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1319 if (level != SOL_UDP)
1320 return compat_ip_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1321 return do_udp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1325 * udp_poll - wait for a UDP event.
1326 * @file - file struct
1328 * @wait - poll table
1330 * This is same as datagram poll, except for the special case of
1331 * blocking sockets. If application is using a blocking fd
1332 * and a packet with checksum error is in the queue;
1333 * then it could get return from select indicating data available
1334 * but then block when reading it. Add special case code
1335 * to work around these arguably broken applications.
1337 unsigned int udp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
1339 unsigned int mask = datagram_poll(file, sock, wait);
1340 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1342 /* Check for false positives due to checksum errors */
1343 if ( (mask & POLLRDNORM) &&
1344 !(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) &&
1345 !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)){
1346 struct sk_buff_head *rcvq = &sk->sk_receive_queue;
1347 struct sk_buff *skb;
1349 spin_lock_bh(&rcvq->lock);
1350 while ((skb = skb_peek(rcvq)) != NULL) {
1351 if (udp_checksum_complete(skb)) {
1352 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(UDP_MIB_INERRORS);
1353 __skb_unlink(skb, rcvq);
1356 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1360 spin_unlock_bh(&rcvq->lock);
1362 /* nothing to see, move along */
1364 mask &= ~(POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1371 struct proto udp_prot = {
1373 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1375 .connect = ip4_datagram_connect,
1376 .disconnect = udp_disconnect,
1378 .destroy = udp_destroy_sock,
1379 .setsockopt = udp_setsockopt,
1380 .getsockopt = udp_getsockopt,
1381 .sendmsg = udp_sendmsg,
1382 .recvmsg = udp_recvmsg,
1383 .sendpage = udp_sendpage,
1384 .backlog_rcv = udp_queue_rcv_skb,
1385 .hash = udp_v4_hash,
1386 .unhash = udp_v4_unhash,
1387 .get_port = udp_v4_get_port,
1388 .obj_size = sizeof(struct udp_sock),
1389 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1390 .compat_setsockopt = compat_udp_setsockopt,
1391 .compat_getsockopt = compat_udp_getsockopt,
1395 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1396 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1398 static struct sock *udp_get_first(struct seq_file *seq)
1401 struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1403 for (state->bucket = 0; state->bucket < UDP_HTABLE_SIZE; ++state->bucket) {
1404 struct hlist_node *node;
1405 sk_for_each(sk, node, &udp_hash[state->bucket]) {
1406 if (sk->sk_family == state->family)
1415 static struct sock *udp_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct sock *sk)
1417 struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1423 } while (sk && sk->sk_family != state->family);
1425 if (!sk && ++state->bucket < UDP_HTABLE_SIZE) {
1426 sk = sk_head(&udp_hash[state->bucket]);
1432 static struct sock *udp_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
1434 struct sock *sk = udp_get_first(seq);
1437 while(pos && (sk = udp_get_next(seq, sk)) != NULL)
1439 return pos ? NULL : sk;
1442 static void *udp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1444 read_lock(&udp_hash_lock);
1445 return *pos ? udp_get_idx(seq, *pos-1) : (void *)1;
1448 static void *udp_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1453 sk = udp_get_idx(seq, 0);
1455 sk = udp_get_next(seq, v);
1461 static void udp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1463 read_unlock(&udp_hash_lock);
1466 static int udp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1468 struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo = PDE(inode)->data;
1469 struct seq_file *seq;
1471 struct udp_iter_state *s = kzalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
1475 s->family = afinfo->family;
1476 s->seq_ops.start = udp_seq_start;
1477 s->seq_ops.next = udp_seq_next;
1478 s->seq_ops.show = afinfo->seq_show;
1479 s->seq_ops.stop = udp_seq_stop;
1481 rc = seq_open(file, &s->seq_ops);
1485 seq = file->private_data;
1494 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1495 int udp_proc_register(struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
1497 struct proc_dir_entry *p;
1502 afinfo->seq_fops->owner = afinfo->owner;
1503 afinfo->seq_fops->open = udp_seq_open;
1504 afinfo->seq_fops->read = seq_read;
1505 afinfo->seq_fops->llseek = seq_lseek;
1506 afinfo->seq_fops->release = seq_release_private;
1508 p = proc_net_fops_create(afinfo->name, S_IRUGO, afinfo->seq_fops);
1516 void udp_proc_unregister(struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
1520 proc_net_remove(afinfo->name);
1521 memset(afinfo->seq_fops, 0, sizeof(*afinfo->seq_fops));
1524 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1525 static void udp4_format_sock(struct sock *sp, char *tmpbuf, int bucket)
1527 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sp);
1528 unsigned int dest = inet->daddr;
1529 unsigned int src = inet->rcv_saddr;
1530 __u16 destp = ntohs(inet->dport);
1531 __u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->sport);
1533 sprintf(tmpbuf, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
1534 " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5d %8d %lu %d %p",
1535 bucket, src, srcp, dest, destp, sp->sk_state,
1536 atomic_read(&sp->sk_wmem_alloc),
1537 atomic_read(&sp->sk_rmem_alloc),
1538 0, 0L, 0, sock_i_uid(sp), 0, sock_i_ino(sp),
1539 atomic_read(&sp->sk_refcnt), sp);
1542 static int udp4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1544 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1545 seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n",
1546 " sl local_address rem_address st tx_queue "
1547 "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout "
1551 struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1553 udp4_format_sock(v, tmpbuf, state->bucket);
1554 seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n", tmpbuf);
1559 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1560 static struct file_operations udp4_seq_fops;
1561 static struct udp_seq_afinfo udp4_seq_afinfo = {
1562 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1565 .seq_show = udp4_seq_show,
1566 .seq_fops = &udp4_seq_fops,
1569 int __init udp4_proc_init(void)
1571 return udp_proc_register(&udp4_seq_afinfo);
1574 void udp4_proc_exit(void)
1576 udp_proc_unregister(&udp4_seq_afinfo);
1578 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1580 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_disconnect);
1581 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_hash);
1582 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_hash_lock);
1583 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_ioctl);
1584 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_port_rover);
1585 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_prot);
1586 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_sendmsg);
1587 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_poll);
1589 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1590 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_proc_register);
1591 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_proc_unregister);