2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * The IP forwarding functionality.
8 * Version: $Id: ip_forward.c,v 1.48 2000/12/13 18:31:48 davem Exp $
13 * Many : Split from ip.c , see ip_input.c for
15 * Dave Gregorich : NULL ip_rt_put fix for multicast
17 * Jos Vos : Add call_out_firewall before sending,
18 * use output device for accounting.
19 * Jos Vos : Call forward firewall after routing
20 * (always use output device).
21 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
24 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
28 #include <linux/icmp.h>
29 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
35 #include <linux/tcp.h>
36 #include <linux/udp.h>
37 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
38 #include <net/checksum.h>
39 #include <linux/route.h>
40 #include <net/route.h>
43 static inline int ip_forward_finish(struct sk_buff *skb)
45 struct ip_options * opt = &(IPCB(skb)->opt);
47 IP_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_OUTFORWDATAGRAMS);
49 if (unlikely(opt->optlen))
50 ip_forward_options(skb);
52 return dst_output(skb);
55 int ip_forward(struct sk_buff *skb)
57 struct iphdr *iph; /* Our header */
58 struct rtable *rt; /* Route we use */
59 struct ip_options * opt = &(IPCB(skb)->opt);
61 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_FWD, skb))
64 if (IPCB(skb)->opt.router_alert && ip_call_ra_chain(skb))
65 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
67 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
70 skb_forward_csum(skb);
73 * According to the RFC, we must first decrease the TTL field. If
74 * that reaches zero, we must reply an ICMP control message telling
75 * that the packet's lifetime expired.
77 if (ip_hdr(skb)->ttl <= 1)
80 if (!xfrm4_route_forward(skb))
83 rt = (struct rtable*)skb->dst;
85 if (opt->is_strictroute && rt->rt_dst != rt->rt_gateway)
88 if (unlikely(skb->len > dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst) &&
89 (ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off & htons(IP_DF))) && !skb->local_df) {
90 IP_INC_STATS(IPSTATS_MIB_FRAGFAILS);
91 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED,
92 htonl(dst_mtu(&rt->u.dst)));
96 /* We are about to mangle packet. Copy it! */
97 if (skb_cow(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(rt->u.dst.dev)+rt->u.dst.header_len))
101 /* Decrease ttl after skb cow done */
102 ip_decrease_ttl(iph);
105 * We now generate an ICMP HOST REDIRECT giving the route
108 if (rt->rt_flags&RTCF_DOREDIRECT && !opt->srr)
109 ip_rt_send_redirect(skb);
111 skb->priority = rt_tos2priority(iph->tos);
113 return NF_HOOK(PF_INET, NF_IP_FORWARD, skb, skb->dev, rt->u.dst.dev,
118 * Strict routing permits no gatewaying
120 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_SR_FAILED, 0);
124 /* Tell the sender its packet died... */
125 IP_INC_STATS_BH(IPSTATS_MIB_INHDRERRORS);
126 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED, ICMP_EXC_TTL, 0);