2 * slip.c This module implements the SLIP protocol for kernel-based
3 * devices like TTY. It interfaces between a raw TTY, and the
4 * kernel's INET protocol layers.
6 * Version: @(#)slip.c 0.8.3 12/24/94
8 * Authors: Laurence Culhane, <loz@holmes.demon.co.uk>
9 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uwalt.nl.mugnet.org>
12 * Alan Cox : Sanity checks and avoid tx overruns.
13 * Has a new sl->mtu field.
14 * Alan Cox : Found cause of overrun. ifconfig sl0
15 * mtu upwards. Driver now spots this
16 * and grows/shrinks its buffers(hack!).
17 * Memory leak if you run out of memory
18 * setting up a slip driver fixed.
19 * Matt Dillon : Printable slip (borrowed from NET2E)
20 * Pauline Middelink : Slip driver fixes.
21 * Alan Cox : Honours the old SL_COMPRESSED flag
22 * Alan Cox : KISS AX.25 and AXUI IP support
23 * Michael Riepe : Automatic CSLIP recognition added
24 * Charles Hedrick : CSLIP header length problem fix.
25 * Alan Cox : Corrected non-IP cases of the above.
26 * Alan Cox : Now uses hardware type as per FvK.
27 * Alan Cox : Default to 192.168.0.0 (RFC 1597)
28 * A.N.Kuznetsov : dev_tint() recursion fix.
29 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : SLIP memory leaks
30 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : Code cleanup. Reduce tty driver
31 * buffering from 4096 to 256 bytes.
32 * Improving SLIP response time.
33 * CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6.
34 * ifconfig sl? up & down now works
37 * Alan Cox : Oops - fix AX.25 buffer lengths
38 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : Even more cleanups. Preserve CSLIP
39 * statistics. Include CSLIP code only
40 * if it really needed.
41 * Alan Cox : Free slhc buffers in the right place.
42 * Alan Cox : Allow for digipeated IP over AX.25
43 * Matti Aarnio : Dynamic SLIP devices, with ideas taken
44 * from Jim Freeman's <jfree@caldera.com>
45 * dynamic PPP devices. We do NOT kfree()
46 * device entries, just reg./unreg. them
47 * as they are needed. We kfree() them
49 * With MODULE-loading ``insmod'', user
50 * can issue parameter: slip_maxdev=1024
51 * (Or how much he/she wants.. Default
53 * Stanislav Voronyi : Slip line checking, with ideas taken
54 * from multislip BSDI driver which was
55 * written by Igor Chechik, RELCOM Corp.
56 * Only algorithms have been ported to
58 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Sane behaviour on tty hangup.
59 * Alexey Kuznetsov : Cleanup interfaces to tty & netdevice
63 #define SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
64 #include <linux/module.h>
65 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
67 #include <asm/system.h>
68 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
69 #include <linux/bitops.h>
70 #include <linux/string.h>
72 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
74 #include <linux/tty.h>
75 #include <linux/errno.h>
76 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
77 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
78 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
79 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
80 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
81 #include <linux/if_slip.h>
82 #include <linux/delay.h>
83 #include <linux/init.h>
87 #include <linux/tcp.h>
88 #include <net/slhc_vj.h>
91 #define SLIP_VERSION "0.8.4-NET3.019-NEWTTY"
93 static struct net_device **slip_devs;
95 static int slip_maxdev = SL_NRUNIT;
96 module_param(slip_maxdev, int, 0);
97 MODULE_PARM_DESC(slip_maxdev, "Maximum number of slip devices");
99 static int slip_esc(unsigned char *p, unsigned char *d, int len);
100 static void slip_unesc(struct slip *sl, unsigned char c);
101 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
102 static int slip_esc6(unsigned char *p, unsigned char *d, int len);
103 static void slip_unesc6(struct slip *sl, unsigned char c);
105 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
106 static void sl_keepalive(unsigned long sls);
107 static void sl_outfill(unsigned long sls);
108 static int sl_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd);
111 /********************************
112 * Buffer administration routines:
117 * NOTE: sl_realloc_bufs != sl_free_bufs + sl_alloc_bufs, because
118 * sl_realloc_bufs provides strong atomicity and reallocation
119 * on actively running device.
120 *********************************/
123 Allocate channel buffers.
126 static int sl_alloc_bufs(struct slip *sl, int mtu)
132 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
134 struct slcompress *slcomp = NULL;
138 * Allocate the SLIP frame buffers:
140 * rbuff Receive buffer.
141 * xbuff Transmit buffer.
142 * cbuff Temporary compression buffer.
147 * allow for arrival of larger UDP packets, even if we say not to
148 * also fixes a bug in which SunOS sends 512-byte packets even with
153 rbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
156 xbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
159 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
160 cbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
163 slcomp = slhc_init(16, 16);
167 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
168 if (sl->tty == NULL) {
169 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
177 rbuff = xchg(&sl->rbuff, rbuff);
178 xbuff = xchg(&sl->xbuff, xbuff);
179 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
180 cbuff = xchg(&sl->cbuff, cbuff);
181 slcomp = xchg(&sl->slcomp, slcomp);
182 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
187 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
192 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
202 /* Free a SLIP channel buffers. */
203 static void sl_free_bufs(struct slip *sl)
205 /* Free all SLIP frame buffers. */
206 kfree(xchg(&sl->rbuff, NULL));
207 kfree(xchg(&sl->xbuff, NULL));
208 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
209 kfree(xchg(&sl->cbuff, NULL));
210 slhc_free(xchg(&sl->slcomp, NULL));
215 Reallocate slip channel buffers.
218 static int sl_realloc_bufs(struct slip *sl, int mtu)
221 struct net_device *dev = sl->dev;
222 unsigned char *xbuff, *rbuff;
223 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
224 unsigned char *cbuff;
229 * allow for arrival of larger UDP packets, even if we say not to
230 * also fixes a bug in which SunOS sends 512-byte packets even with
236 xbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
237 rbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
238 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
239 cbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
243 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
244 if (xbuff == NULL || rbuff == NULL || cbuff == NULL) {
246 if (xbuff == NULL || rbuff == NULL) {
248 if (mtu >= sl->mtu) {
249 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unable to grow slip buffers, MTU change cancelled.\n",
255 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
261 xbuff = xchg(&sl->xbuff, xbuff);
262 rbuff = xchg(&sl->rbuff, rbuff);
263 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
264 cbuff = xchg(&sl->cbuff, cbuff);
267 if (sl->xleft <= len) {
268 memcpy(sl->xbuff, sl->xhead, sl->xleft);
274 sl->xhead = sl->xbuff;
277 if (sl->rcount <= len) {
278 memcpy(sl->rbuff, rbuff, sl->rcount);
281 sl->rx_over_errors++;
282 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
291 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
296 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
303 /* Set the "sending" flag. This must be atomic hence the set_bit. */
304 static inline void sl_lock(struct slip *sl)
306 netif_stop_queue(sl->dev);
310 /* Clear the "sending" flag. This must be atomic, hence the ASM. */
311 static inline void sl_unlock(struct slip *sl)
313 netif_wake_queue(sl->dev);
316 /* Send one completely decapsulated IP datagram to the IP layer. */
317 static void sl_bump(struct slip *sl)
323 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
324 if (sl->mode & (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
325 unsigned char c = sl->rbuff[0];
326 if (c & SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP) {
327 /* ignore compressed packets when CSLIP is off */
328 if (!(sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
329 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: compressed packet ignored\n", sl->dev->name);
332 /* make sure we've reserved enough space for uncompress
334 if (count + 80 > sl->buffsize) {
335 sl->rx_over_errors++;
338 count = slhc_uncompress(sl->slcomp, sl->rbuff, count);
341 } else if (c >= SL_TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP) {
342 if (!(sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
343 /* turn on header compression */
344 sl->mode |= SL_MODE_CSLIP;
345 sl->mode &= ~SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE;
346 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: header compression turned on\n", sl->dev->name);
348 sl->rbuff[0] &= 0x4f;
349 if (slhc_remember(sl->slcomp, sl->rbuff, count) <= 0)
353 #endif /* SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP */
355 sl->rx_bytes += count;
357 skb = dev_alloc_skb(count);
359 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n", sl->dev->name);
364 memcpy(skb_put(skb, count), sl->rbuff, count);
365 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
366 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
371 /* Encapsulate one IP datagram and stuff into a TTY queue. */
372 static void sl_encaps(struct slip *sl, unsigned char *icp, int len)
377 if (len > sl->mtu) { /* Sigh, shouldn't occur BUT ... */
378 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: truncating oversized transmit packet!\n", sl->dev->name);
385 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
386 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)
387 len = slhc_compress(sl->slcomp, p, len, sl->cbuff, &p, 1);
389 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
390 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
391 count = slip_esc6(p, (unsigned char *) sl->xbuff, len);
394 count = slip_esc(p, (unsigned char *) sl->xbuff, len);
396 /* Order of next two lines is *very* important.
397 * When we are sending a little amount of data,
398 * the transfer may be completed inside the ops->write()
399 * routine, because it's running with interrupts enabled.
400 * In this case we *never* got WRITE_WAKEUP event,
401 * if we did not request it before write operation.
402 * 14 Oct 1994 Dmitry Gorodchanin.
404 sl->tty->flags |= (1 << TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP);
405 actual = sl->tty->ops->write(sl->tty, sl->xbuff, count);
406 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
407 sl->dev->trans_start = jiffies;
409 sl->xleft = count - actual;
410 sl->xhead = sl->xbuff + actual;
411 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
413 clear_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags); /* reset outfill flag */
418 * Called by the driver when there's room for more data. If we have
419 * more packets to send, we send them here.
421 static void slip_write_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty)
424 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
426 /* First make sure we're connected. */
427 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || !netif_running(sl->dev))
430 if (sl->xleft <= 0) {
431 /* Now serial buffer is almost free & we can start
432 * transmission of another packet */
434 tty->flags &= ~(1 << TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP);
439 actual = tty->ops->write(tty, sl->xhead, sl->xleft);
444 static void sl_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
446 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
448 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
450 if (netif_queue_stopped(dev)) {
451 if (!netif_running(dev))
454 /* May be we must check transmitter timeout here ?
455 * 14 Oct 1994 Dmitry Gorodchanin.
457 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
458 if (time_before(jiffies, dev->trans_start + 20 * HZ)) {
459 /* 20 sec timeout not reached */
462 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: transmit timed out, %s?\n",
464 (tty_chars_in_buffer(sl->tty) || sl->xleft) ?
465 "bad line quality" : "driver error");
467 sl->tty->flags &= ~(1 << TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP);
472 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
476 /* Encapsulate an IP datagram and kick it into a TTY queue. */
478 sl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
480 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
482 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
483 if (!netif_running(dev)) {
484 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
485 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: xmit call when iface is down\n", dev->name);
489 if (sl->tty == NULL) {
490 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
496 sl->tx_bytes += skb->len;
497 sl_encaps(sl, skb->data, skb->len);
498 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
505 /******************************************
506 * Routines looking at netdevice side.
507 ******************************************/
509 /* Netdevice UP -> DOWN routine */
512 sl_close(struct net_device *dev)
514 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
516 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
518 /* TTY discipline is running. */
519 sl->tty->flags &= ~(1 << TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP);
521 netif_stop_queue(dev);
524 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
529 /* Netdevice DOWN -> UP routine */
531 static int sl_open(struct net_device *dev)
533 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
538 sl->flags &= (1 << SLF_INUSE);
539 netif_start_queue(dev);
543 /* Netdevice change MTU request */
545 static int sl_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
547 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
549 if (new_mtu < 68 || new_mtu > 65534)
552 if (new_mtu != dev->mtu)
553 return sl_realloc_bufs(sl, new_mtu);
557 /* Netdevice get statistics request */
559 static struct net_device_stats *
560 sl_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
562 static struct net_device_stats stats;
563 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
564 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
565 struct slcompress *comp;
568 memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(struct net_device_stats));
570 stats.rx_packets = sl->rx_packets;
571 stats.tx_packets = sl->tx_packets;
572 stats.rx_bytes = sl->rx_bytes;
573 stats.tx_bytes = sl->tx_bytes;
574 stats.rx_dropped = sl->rx_dropped;
575 stats.tx_dropped = sl->tx_dropped;
576 stats.tx_errors = sl->tx_errors;
577 stats.rx_errors = sl->rx_errors;
578 stats.rx_over_errors = sl->rx_over_errors;
579 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
580 stats.rx_fifo_errors = sl->rx_compressed;
581 stats.tx_fifo_errors = sl->tx_compressed;
582 stats.collisions = sl->tx_misses;
585 stats.rx_fifo_errors += comp->sls_i_compressed;
586 stats.rx_dropped += comp->sls_i_tossed;
587 stats.tx_fifo_errors += comp->sls_o_compressed;
588 stats.collisions += comp->sls_o_misses;
590 #endif /* CONFIG_INET */
594 /* Netdevice register callback */
596 static int sl_init(struct net_device *dev)
598 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
601 * Finish setting up the DEVICE info.
605 dev->type = ARPHRD_SLIP + sl->mode;
606 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
607 dev->tx_timeout = sl_tx_timeout;
608 dev->watchdog_timeo = 20*HZ;
614 static void sl_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
616 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
621 static void sl_setup(struct net_device *dev)
624 dev->uninit = sl_uninit;
626 dev->destructor = free_netdev;
627 dev->stop = sl_close;
628 dev->get_stats = sl_get_stats;
629 dev->change_mtu = sl_change_mtu;
630 dev->hard_start_xmit = sl_xmit;
631 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
632 dev->do_ioctl = sl_ioctl;
634 dev->hard_header_len = 0;
636 dev->tx_queue_len = 10;
638 /* New-style flags. */
639 dev->flags = IFF_NOARP|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
642 /******************************************
643 Routines looking at TTY side.
644 ******************************************/
648 * Handle the 'receiver data ready' interrupt.
649 * This function is called by the 'tty_io' module in the kernel when
650 * a block of SLIP data has been received, which can now be decapsulated
651 * and sent on to some IP layer for further processing. This will not
652 * be re-entered while running but other ldisc functions may be called
656 static void slip_receive_buf(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *cp,
659 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
661 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || !netif_running(sl->dev))
664 /* Read the characters out of the buffer */
667 if (!test_and_set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags))
672 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
673 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
674 slip_unesc6(sl, *cp++);
677 slip_unesc(sl, *cp++);
681 /************************************
682 * slip_open helper routines.
683 ************************************/
685 /* Collect hanged up channels */
686 static void sl_sync(void)
689 struct net_device *dev;
692 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
697 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
698 if (sl->tty || sl->leased)
700 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
706 /* Find a free SLIP channel, and link in this `tty' line. */
707 static struct slip *sl_alloc(dev_t line)
712 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
715 if (slip_devs == NULL)
716 return NULL; /* Master array missing ! */
718 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
723 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
725 if (sl->line != line)
730 /* Clear ESCAPE & ERROR flags */
731 sl->flags &= (1 << SLF_INUSE);
738 if (current->pid == sl->pid) {
739 if (sl->line == line && score < 3) {
750 if (sl->line == line && score < 1) {
765 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
766 sl->flags &= (1 << SLF_INUSE);
771 /* Sorry, too many, all slots in use */
772 if (i >= slip_maxdev)
776 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
777 if (test_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags)) {
778 unregister_netdevice(dev);
786 sprintf(name, "sl%d", i);
788 dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*sl), name, sl_setup);
794 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
796 /* Initialize channel control data */
797 sl->magic = SLIP_MAGIC;
799 spin_lock_init(&sl->lock);
800 sl->mode = SL_MODE_DEFAULT;
801 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
802 /* initialize timer_list struct */
803 init_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
804 sl->keepalive_timer.data = (unsigned long)sl;
805 sl->keepalive_timer.function = sl_keepalive;
806 init_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
807 sl->outfill_timer.data = (unsigned long)sl;
808 sl->outfill_timer.function = sl_outfill;
815 * Open the high-level part of the SLIP channel.
816 * This function is called by the TTY module when the
817 * SLIP line discipline is called for. Because we are
818 * sure the tty line exists, we only have to link it to
819 * a free SLIP channel...
821 * Called in process context serialized from other ldisc calls.
824 static int slip_open(struct tty_struct *tty)
829 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
832 if (tty->ops->write == NULL)
835 /* RTnetlink lock is misused here to serialize concurrent
836 opens of slip channels. There are better ways, but it is
841 /* Collect hanged up channels. */
847 /* First make sure we're not already connected. */
848 if (sl && sl->magic == SLIP_MAGIC)
851 /* OK. Find a free SLIP channel to use. */
853 sl = sl_alloc(tty_devnum(tty));
859 sl->line = tty_devnum(tty);
860 sl->pid = current->pid;
862 if (!test_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags)) {
863 /* Perform the low-level SLIP initialization. */
864 err = sl_alloc_bufs(sl, SL_MTU);
868 set_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags);
870 err = register_netdevice(sl->dev);
875 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
877 sl->keepalive_timer.expires = jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ;
878 add_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
881 sl->outfill_timer.expires = jiffies + sl->outfill * HZ;
882 add_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
886 /* Done. We have linked the TTY line to a channel. */
888 tty->receive_room = 65536; /* We don't flow control */
889 return sl->dev->base_addr;
896 tty->disc_data = NULL;
897 clear_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags);
902 /* Count references from TTY module */
908 FIXME: 1,2 are fixed 3 was never true anyway.
910 Let me to blame a bit.
911 1. TTY module calls this funstion on soft interrupt.
912 2. TTY module calls this function WITH MASKED INTERRUPTS!
913 3. TTY module does not notify us about line discipline
916 Seems, now it is clean. The solution is to consider netdevice and
917 line discipline sides as two independent threads.
919 By-product (not desired): sl? does not feel hangups and remains open.
920 It is supposed, that user level program (dip, diald, slattach...)
921 will catch SIGHUP and make the rest of work.
923 I see no way to make more with current tty code. --ANK
927 * Close down a SLIP channel.
928 * This means flushing out any pending queues, and then returning. This
929 * call is serialized against other ldisc functions.
931 static void slip_close(struct tty_struct *tty)
933 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
935 /* First make sure we're connected. */
936 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || sl->tty != tty)
939 tty->disc_data = NULL;
944 /* VSV = very important to remove timers */
945 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
946 del_timer_sync(&sl->keepalive_timer);
947 del_timer_sync(&sl->outfill_timer);
950 /* Count references from TTY module */
953 /************************************************************************
954 * STANDARD SLIP ENCAPSULATION *
955 ************************************************************************/
957 static int slip_esc(unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d, int len)
959 unsigned char *ptr = d;
963 * Send an initial END character to flush out any
964 * data that may have accumulated in the receiver
971 * For each byte in the packet, send the appropriate
972 * character sequence, according to the SLIP protocol.
994 static void slip_unesc(struct slip *sl, unsigned char s)
999 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1000 /* drop keeptest bit = VSV */
1001 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags))
1002 clear_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1005 if (!test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)
1006 && (sl->rcount > 2))
1008 clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags);
1013 set_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags);
1016 if (test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags))
1020 if (test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags))
1024 if (!test_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)) {
1025 if (sl->rcount < sl->buffsize) {
1026 sl->rbuff[sl->rcount++] = s;
1029 sl->rx_over_errors++;
1030 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
1035 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1036 /************************************************************************
1037 * 6 BIT SLIP ENCAPSULATION *
1038 ************************************************************************/
1040 static int slip_esc6(unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d, int len)
1042 unsigned char *ptr = d;
1045 unsigned short v = 0;
1049 * Send an initial END character to flush out any
1050 * data that may have accumulated in the receiver
1051 * due to line noise.
1057 * Encode the packet into printable ascii characters
1060 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
1061 v = (v << 8) | s[i];
1065 c = 0x30 + ((v >> bits) & 0x3F);
1070 c = 0x30 + ((v << (6 - bits)) & 0x3F);
1077 static void slip_unesc6(struct slip *sl, unsigned char s)
1082 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1083 /* drop keeptest bit = VSV */
1084 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags))
1085 clear_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1088 if (!test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)
1089 && (sl->rcount > 2))
1094 } else if (s >= 0x30 && s < 0x70) {
1095 sl->xdata = (sl->xdata << 6) | ((s - 0x30) & 0x3F);
1097 if (sl->xbits >= 8) {
1099 c = (unsigned char)(sl->xdata >> sl->xbits);
1100 if (!test_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)) {
1101 if (sl->rcount < sl->buffsize) {
1102 sl->rbuff[sl->rcount++] = c;
1105 sl->rx_over_errors++;
1106 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
1111 #endif /* CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6 */
1113 /* Perform I/O control on an active SLIP channel. */
1114 static int slip_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
1115 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1117 struct slip *sl = tty->disc_data;
1119 int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
1121 /* First make sure we're connected. */
1122 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC)
1127 tmp = strlen(sl->dev->name) + 1;
1128 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, sl->dev->name, tmp))
1133 if (put_user(sl->mode, p))
1138 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1140 #ifndef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
1141 if (tmp & (SL_MODE_CSLIP|SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE))
1144 if ((tmp & (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP)) ==
1145 (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP))
1146 /* return -EINVAL; */
1147 tmp &= ~SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE;
1149 #ifndef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1150 if (tmp & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
1154 sl->dev->type = ARPHRD_SLIP + sl->mode;
1160 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1161 /* VSV changes start here */
1162 case SIOCSKEEPALIVE:
1163 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1165 if (tmp > 255) /* max for unchar */
1168 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1170 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1173 sl->keepalive = (u8)tmp;
1174 if (sl->keepalive != 0) {
1175 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer,
1176 jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ);
1177 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1179 del_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
1180 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1183 case SIOCGKEEPALIVE:
1184 if (put_user(sl->keepalive, p))
1189 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1191 if (tmp > 255) /* max for unchar */
1193 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1195 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1198 sl->outfill = (u8)tmp;
1199 if (sl->outfill != 0) {
1200 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer,
1201 jiffies + sl->outfill * HZ);
1202 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1204 del_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
1205 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1209 if (put_user(sl->outfill, p))
1212 /* VSV changes end */
1215 return tty_mode_ioctl(tty, file, cmd, arg);
1219 /* VSV changes start here */
1220 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1221 /* function do_ioctl called from net/core/dev.c
1222 to allow get/set outfill/keepalive parameter
1225 static int sl_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *rq, int cmd)
1227 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1228 unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)&rq->ifr_ifru;
1230 if (sl == NULL) /* Allocation failed ?? */
1233 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1236 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1241 case SIOCSKEEPALIVE:
1242 /* max for unchar */
1243 if ((unsigned)*p > 255) {
1244 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1247 sl->keepalive = (u8)*p;
1248 if (sl->keepalive != 0) {
1249 sl->keepalive_timer.expires =
1250 jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ;
1251 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer,
1252 jiffies + sl->keepalive * HZ);
1253 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1255 del_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
1258 case SIOCGKEEPALIVE:
1263 if ((unsigned)*p > 255) { /* max for unchar */
1264 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1267 sl->outfill = (u8)*p;
1268 if (sl->outfill != 0) {
1269 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer,
1270 jiffies + sl->outfill * HZ);
1271 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1273 del_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
1281 /* Resolve race condition, when ioctl'ing hanged up
1282 and opened by another process device.
1284 if (sl->tty != current->signal->tty &&
1285 sl->pid != current->pid) {
1286 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1297 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1301 /* VSV changes end */
1303 static struct tty_ldisc_ops sl_ldisc = {
1304 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1305 .magic = TTY_LDISC_MAGIC,
1308 .close = slip_close,
1309 .ioctl = slip_ioctl,
1310 .receive_buf = slip_receive_buf,
1311 .write_wakeup = slip_write_wakeup,
1314 static int __init slip_init(void)
1318 if (slip_maxdev < 4)
1319 slip_maxdev = 4; /* Sanity */
1321 printk(KERN_INFO "SLIP: version %s (dynamic channels, max=%d)"
1322 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1323 " (6 bit encapsulation enabled)"
1326 SLIP_VERSION, slip_maxdev);
1327 #if defined(SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP)
1328 printk(KERN_INFO "CSLIP: code copyright 1989 Regents of the University of California.\n");
1330 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1331 printk(KERN_INFO "SLIP linefill/keepalive option.\n");
1334 slip_devs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct net_device *)*slip_maxdev,
1337 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: Can't allocate slip devices array.\n");
1341 /* Fill in our line protocol discipline, and register it */
1342 status = tty_register_ldisc(N_SLIP, &sl_ldisc);
1344 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: can't register line discipline (err = %d)\n", status);
1350 static void __exit slip_exit(void)
1353 struct net_device *dev;
1355 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ;
1358 if (slip_devs == NULL)
1361 /* First of all: check for active disciplines and hangup them.
1365 msleep_interruptible(100);
1368 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
1372 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1373 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1376 tty_hangup(sl->tty);
1378 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1380 } while (busy && time_before(jiffies, timeout));
1383 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
1387 slip_devs[i] = NULL;
1389 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1391 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: tty discipline still running\n",
1393 /* Intentionally leak the control block. */
1394 dev->destructor = NULL;
1397 unregister_netdev(dev);
1403 i = tty_unregister_ldisc(N_SLIP);
1405 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: can't unregister line discipline (err = %d)\n", i);
1408 module_init(slip_init);
1409 module_exit(slip_exit);
1411 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1413 * This is start of the code for multislip style line checking
1414 * added by Stanislav Voronyi. All changes before marked VSV
1417 static void sl_outfill(unsigned long sls)
1419 struct slip *sl = (struct slip *)sls;
1421 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
1423 if (sl->tty == NULL)
1427 if (test_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags)) {
1428 /* no packets were transmitted, do outfill */
1429 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1430 unsigned char s = (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)?0x70:END;
1432 unsigned char s = END;
1434 /* put END into tty queue. Is it right ??? */
1435 if (!netif_queue_stopped(sl->dev)) {
1436 /* if device busy no outfill */
1437 sl->tty->ops->write(sl->tty, &s, 1);
1440 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1442 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer, jiffies+sl->outfill*HZ);
1445 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
1448 static void sl_keepalive(unsigned long sls)
1450 struct slip *sl = (struct slip *)sls;
1452 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
1454 if (sl->tty == NULL)
1457 if (sl->keepalive) {
1458 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags)) {
1459 /* keepalive still high :(, we must hangup */
1461 /* outfill timer must be deleted too */
1462 (void)del_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
1463 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: no packets received during keepalive timeout, hangup.\n", sl->dev->name);
1464 /* this must hangup tty & close slip */
1465 tty_hangup(sl->tty);
1466 /* I think we need not something else */
1469 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1471 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer, jiffies+sl->keepalive*HZ);
1474 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
1478 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1479 MODULE_ALIAS_LDISC(N_SLIP);