2 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
4 * 1997-11-28 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
5 * 2000-06-20 Pentium III FXSR, SSE support by Gareth Hughes
8 #include <linux/sched.h>
10 #include <linux/smp.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/signal.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/wait.h>
15 #include <linux/unistd.h>
16 #include <linux/stddef.h>
17 #include <linux/personality.h>
18 #include <linux/suspend.h>
19 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
20 #include <linux/elf.h>
21 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
22 #include <asm/processor.h>
23 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
24 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
27 #include "sigframe_32.h"
31 #define _BLOCKABLE (~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP)))
34 * Atomically swap in the new signal mask, and wait for a signal.
37 sys_sigsuspend(int history0, int history1, old_sigset_t mask)
40 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
41 current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
42 siginitset(¤t->blocked, mask);
44 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
46 current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
48 set_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
49 return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
53 sys_sigaction(int sig, const struct old_sigaction __user *act,
54 struct old_sigaction __user *oact)
56 struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
61 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)) ||
62 __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_handler, &act->sa_handler) ||
63 __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &act->sa_restorer))
65 __get_user(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags);
66 __get_user(mask, &act->sa_mask);
67 siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
70 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
73 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)) ||
74 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_handler, &oact->sa_handler) ||
75 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &oact->sa_restorer))
77 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags);
78 __put_user(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask);
85 sys_sigaltstack(unsigned long bx)
87 /* This is needed to make gcc realize it doesn't own the "struct pt_regs" */
88 struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *)&bx;
89 const stack_t __user *uss = (const stack_t __user *)bx;
90 stack_t __user *uoss = (stack_t __user *)regs->cx;
92 return do_sigaltstack(uss, uoss, regs->sp);
97 * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
101 restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext __user *sc, int *peax)
103 unsigned int err = 0;
105 /* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
106 current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
108 #define COPY(x) err |= __get_user(regs->x, &sc->x)
110 #define COPY_SEG(seg) \
111 { unsigned short tmp; \
112 err |= __get_user(tmp, &sc->seg); \
115 #define COPY_SEG_STRICT(seg) \
116 { unsigned short tmp; \
117 err |= __get_user(tmp, &sc->seg); \
120 #define GET_SEG(seg) \
121 { unsigned short tmp; \
122 err |= __get_user(tmp, &sc->seg); \
123 loadsegment(seg,tmp); }
125 #define FIX_EFLAGS (X86_EFLAGS_AC | X86_EFLAGS_RF | \
126 X86_EFLAGS_OF | X86_EFLAGS_DF | \
127 X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_SF | X86_EFLAGS_ZF | \
128 X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | X86_EFLAGS_CF)
146 unsigned int tmpflags;
147 err |= __get_user(tmpflags, &sc->flags);
148 regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~FIX_EFLAGS) | (tmpflags & FIX_EFLAGS);
149 regs->orig_ax = -1; /* disable syscall checks */
153 struct _fpstate __user * buf;
154 err |= __get_user(buf, &sc->fpstate);
156 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, buf, sizeof(*buf)))
158 err |= restore_i387(buf);
160 struct task_struct *me = current;
168 err |= __get_user(*peax, &sc->ax);
175 asmlinkage int sys_sigreturn(unsigned long __unused)
177 struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *) &__unused;
178 struct sigframe __user *frame = (struct sigframe __user *)(regs->sp - 8);
182 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
184 if (__get_user(set.sig[0], &frame->sc.oldmask)
186 && __copy_from_user(&set.sig[1], &frame->extramask,
187 sizeof(frame->extramask))))
190 sigdelsetmask(&set, ~_BLOCKABLE);
191 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
192 current->blocked = set;
194 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
196 if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->sc, &ax))
201 if (show_unhandled_signals && printk_ratelimit()) {
202 printk("%s%s[%d] bad frame in sigreturn frame:%p ip:%lx"
204 task_pid_nr(current) > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
205 current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), frame, regs->ip,
206 regs->sp, regs->orig_ax);
207 print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip);
211 force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
215 asmlinkage int sys_rt_sigreturn(unsigned long __unused)
217 struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *) &__unused;
218 struct rt_sigframe __user *frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)(regs->sp - 4);
222 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
224 if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
227 sigdelsetmask(&set, ~_BLOCKABLE);
228 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
229 current->blocked = set;
231 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
233 if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext, &ax))
236 if (do_sigaltstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, NULL, regs->sp) == -EFAULT)
242 force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
247 * Set up a signal frame.
251 setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc, struct _fpstate __user *fpstate,
252 struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long mask)
256 err |= __put_user(regs->fs, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->fs);
257 savesegment(gs, tmp);
258 err |= __put_user(tmp, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->gs);
260 err |= __put_user(regs->es, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->es);
261 err |= __put_user(regs->ds, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->ds);
262 err |= __put_user(regs->di, &sc->di);
263 err |= __put_user(regs->si, &sc->si);
264 err |= __put_user(regs->bp, &sc->bp);
265 err |= __put_user(regs->sp, &sc->sp);
266 err |= __put_user(regs->bx, &sc->bx);
267 err |= __put_user(regs->dx, &sc->dx);
268 err |= __put_user(regs->cx, &sc->cx);
269 err |= __put_user(regs->ax, &sc->ax);
270 err |= __put_user(current->thread.trap_no, &sc->trapno);
271 err |= __put_user(current->thread.error_code, &sc->err);
272 err |= __put_user(regs->ip, &sc->ip);
273 err |= __put_user(regs->cs, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->cs);
274 err |= __put_user(regs->flags, &sc->flags);
275 err |= __put_user(regs->sp, &sc->sp_at_signal);
276 err |= __put_user(regs->ss, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->ss);
278 tmp = save_i387(fpstate);
282 err |= __put_user(tmp ? fpstate : NULL, &sc->fpstate);
284 /* non-iBCS2 extensions.. */
285 err |= __put_user(mask, &sc->oldmask);
286 err |= __put_user(current->thread.cr2, &sc->cr2);
292 * Determine which stack to use..
294 static inline void __user *
295 get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs * regs, size_t frame_size)
299 /* Default to using normal stack */
303 * If we are on the alternate signal stack and would overflow it, don't.
304 * Return an always-bogus address instead so we will die with SIGSEGV.
306 if (on_sig_stack(sp) && !likely(on_sig_stack(sp - frame_size)))
307 return (void __user *) -1L;
309 /* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching. */
310 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) {
311 if (sas_ss_flags(sp) == 0)
312 sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
315 /* This is the legacy signal stack switching. */
316 else if ((regs->ss & 0xffff) != __USER_DS &&
317 !(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) &&
318 ka->sa.sa_restorer) {
319 sp = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_restorer;
323 /* Align the stack pointer according to the i386 ABI,
324 * i.e. so that on function entry ((sp + 4) & 15) == 0. */
325 sp = ((sp + 4) & -16ul) - 4;
326 return (void __user *) sp;
329 /* These symbols are defined with the addresses in the vsyscall page.
330 See vsyscall-sigreturn.S. */
331 extern void __user __kernel_sigreturn;
332 extern void __user __kernel_rt_sigreturn;
334 static int setup_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka,
335 sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs * regs)
337 void __user *restorer;
338 struct sigframe __user *frame;
342 frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame));
344 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
347 usig = current_thread_info()->exec_domain
348 && current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap
350 ? current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap[sig]
353 err = __put_user(usig, &frame->sig);
357 err = setup_sigcontext(&frame->sc, &frame->fpstate, regs, set->sig[0]);
361 if (_NSIG_WORDS > 1) {
362 err = __copy_to_user(&frame->extramask, &set->sig[1],
363 sizeof(frame->extramask));
368 if (current->binfmt->hasvdso)
369 restorer = VDSO32_SYMBOL(current->mm->context.vdso, sigreturn);
371 restorer = &frame->retcode;
372 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)
373 restorer = ka->sa.sa_restorer;
375 /* Set up to return from userspace. */
376 err |= __put_user(restorer, &frame->pretcode);
379 * This is popl %eax ; movl $,%eax ; int $0x80
381 * WE DO NOT USE IT ANY MORE! It's only left here for historical
382 * reasons and because gdb uses it as a signature to notice
383 * signal handler stack frames.
385 err |= __put_user(0xb858, (short __user *)(frame->retcode+0));
386 err |= __put_user(__NR_sigreturn, (int __user *)(frame->retcode+2));
387 err |= __put_user(0x80cd, (short __user *)(frame->retcode+6));
392 /* Set up registers for signal handler */
393 regs->sp = (unsigned long) frame;
394 regs->ip = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler;
395 regs->ax = (unsigned long) sig;
396 regs->dx = (unsigned long) 0;
397 regs->cx = (unsigned long) 0;
399 regs->ds = __USER_DS;
400 regs->es = __USER_DS;
401 regs->ss = __USER_DS;
402 regs->cs = __USER_CS;
405 * Clear TF when entering the signal handler, but
406 * notify any tracer that was single-stepping it.
407 * The tracer may want to single-step inside the
410 regs->flags &= ~TF_MASK;
411 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP))
412 ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP);
415 printk("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sp=%p pc=%p ra=%p\n",
416 current->comm, current->pid, frame, regs->ip, frame->pretcode);
422 force_sigsegv(sig, current);
426 static int setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
427 sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs * regs)
429 void __user *restorer;
430 struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
434 frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame));
436 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
439 usig = current_thread_info()->exec_domain
440 && current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap
442 ? current_thread_info()->exec_domain->signal_invmap[sig]
445 err |= __put_user(usig, &frame->sig);
446 err |= __put_user(&frame->info, &frame->pinfo);
447 err |= __put_user(&frame->uc, &frame->puc);
448 err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, info);
452 /* Create the ucontext. */
453 err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
454 err |= __put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
455 err |= __put_user(current->sas_ss_sp, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp);
456 err |= __put_user(sas_ss_flags(regs->sp),
457 &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_flags);
458 err |= __put_user(current->sas_ss_size, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_size);
459 err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, &frame->fpstate,
461 err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
465 /* Set up to return from userspace. */
466 restorer = VDSO32_SYMBOL(current->mm->context.vdso, rt_sigreturn);
467 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)
468 restorer = ka->sa.sa_restorer;
469 err |= __put_user(restorer, &frame->pretcode);
472 * This is movl $,%ax ; int $0x80
474 * WE DO NOT USE IT ANY MORE! It's only left here for historical
475 * reasons and because gdb uses it as a signature to notice
476 * signal handler stack frames.
478 err |= __put_user(0xb8, (char __user *)(frame->retcode+0));
479 err |= __put_user(__NR_rt_sigreturn, (int __user *)(frame->retcode+1));
480 err |= __put_user(0x80cd, (short __user *)(frame->retcode+5));
485 /* Set up registers for signal handler */
486 regs->sp = (unsigned long) frame;
487 regs->ip = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler;
488 regs->ax = (unsigned long) usig;
489 regs->dx = (unsigned long) &frame->info;
490 regs->cx = (unsigned long) &frame->uc;
492 regs->ds = __USER_DS;
493 regs->es = __USER_DS;
494 regs->ss = __USER_DS;
495 regs->cs = __USER_CS;
498 * Clear TF when entering the signal handler, but
499 * notify any tracer that was single-stepping it.
500 * The tracer may want to single-step inside the
503 regs->flags &= ~TF_MASK;
504 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP))
505 ptrace_notify(SIGTRAP);
508 printk("SIG deliver (%s:%d): sp=%p pc=%p ra=%p\n",
509 current->comm, current->pid, frame, regs->ip, frame->pretcode);
515 force_sigsegv(sig, current);
520 * OK, we're invoking a handler
524 handle_signal(unsigned long sig, siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *ka,
525 sigset_t *oldset, struct pt_regs * regs)
529 /* Are we from a system call? */
530 if (regs->orig_ax >= 0) {
531 /* If so, check system call restarting.. */
533 case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
534 case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
539 if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) {
544 case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
545 regs->ax = regs->orig_ax;
551 * If TF is set due to a debugger (TIF_FORCED_TF), clear the TF
552 * flag so that register information in the sigcontext is correct.
554 if (unlikely(regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_TF) &&
555 likely(test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_FORCED_TF)))
556 regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
558 /* Set up the stack frame */
559 if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
560 ret = setup_rt_frame(sig, ka, info, oldset, regs);
562 ret = setup_frame(sig, ka, oldset, regs);
565 spin_lock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
566 sigorsets(¤t->blocked,¤t->blocked,&ka->sa.sa_mask);
567 if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_NODEFER))
568 sigaddset(¤t->blocked,sig);
570 spin_unlock_irq(¤t->sighand->siglock);
577 * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
578 * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
581 static void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
585 struct k_sigaction ka;
589 * We want the common case to go fast, which
590 * is why we may in certain cases get here from
591 * kernel mode. Just return without doing anything
592 * if so. vm86 regs switched out by assembly code
593 * before reaching here, so testing against kernel
596 if (!user_mode(regs))
599 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
600 oldset = ¤t->saved_sigmask;
602 oldset = ¤t->blocked;
604 signr = get_signal_to_deliver(&info, &ka, regs, NULL);
606 /* Re-enable any watchpoints before delivering the
607 * signal to user space. The processor register will
608 * have been cleared if the watchpoint triggered
611 if (unlikely(current->thread.debugreg7))
612 set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg7, 7);
614 /* Whee! Actually deliver the signal. */
615 if (handle_signal(signr, &info, &ka, oldset, regs) == 0) {
616 /* a signal was successfully delivered; the saved
617 * sigmask will have been stored in the signal frame,
618 * and will be restored by sigreturn, so we can simply
619 * clear the TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK flag */
620 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
621 clear_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
627 /* Did we come from a system call? */
628 if (regs->orig_ax >= 0) {
629 /* Restart the system call - no handlers present */
631 case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
633 case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
634 regs->ax = regs->orig_ax;
638 case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
639 regs->ax = __NR_restart_syscall;
645 /* if there's no signal to deliver, we just put the saved sigmask
647 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK)) {
648 clear_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK);
649 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, ¤t->saved_sigmask, NULL);
654 * notification of userspace execution resumption
655 * - triggered by the TIF_WORK_MASK flags
657 __attribute__((regparm(3)))
658 void do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs, void *_unused,
659 __u32 thread_info_flags)
661 /* Pending single-step? */
662 if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_SINGLESTEP) {
663 regs->flags |= TF_MASK;
664 clear_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP);
667 /* deal with pending signal delivery */
668 if (thread_info_flags & (_TIF_SIGPENDING | _TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK))
671 if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_HRTICK_RESCHED)
674 clear_thread_flag(TIF_IRET);