Merge refs/heads/upstream from master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik...
[linux-2.6] / arch / parisc / math-emu / dfmpy.c
1 /*
2  * Linux/PA-RISC Project (http://www.parisc-linux.org/)
3  *
4  * Floating-point emulation code
5  *  Copyright (C) 2001 Hewlett-Packard (Paul Bame) <bame@debian.org>
6  *
7  *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10  *    any later version.
11  *
12  *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  *    GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
20  */
21 /*
22  * BEGIN_DESC
23  *
24  *  File:
25  *      @(#)    pa/spmath/dfmpy.c               $Revision: 1.1 $
26  *
27  *  Purpose:
28  *      Double Precision Floating-point Multiply
29  *
30  *  External Interfaces:
31  *      dbl_fmpy(srcptr1,srcptr2,dstptr,status)
32  *
33  *  Internal Interfaces:
34  *
35  *  Theory:
36  *      <<please update with a overview of the operation of this file>>
37  *
38  * END_DESC
39 */
40
41
42 #include "float.h"
43 #include "dbl_float.h"
44
45 /*
46  *  Double Precision Floating-point Multiply
47  */
48
49 int
50 dbl_fmpy(
51             dbl_floating_point *srcptr1,
52             dbl_floating_point *srcptr2,
53             dbl_floating_point *dstptr,
54             unsigned int *status)
55 {
56         register unsigned int opnd1p1, opnd1p2, opnd2p1, opnd2p2;
57         register unsigned int opnd3p1, opnd3p2, resultp1, resultp2;
58         register int dest_exponent, count;
59         register boolean inexact = FALSE, guardbit = FALSE, stickybit = FALSE;
60         boolean is_tiny;
61
62         Dbl_copyfromptr(srcptr1,opnd1p1,opnd1p2);
63         Dbl_copyfromptr(srcptr2,opnd2p1,opnd2p2);
64
65         /* 
66          * set sign bit of result 
67          */
68         if (Dbl_sign(opnd1p1) ^ Dbl_sign(opnd2p1)) 
69                 Dbl_setnegativezerop1(resultp1); 
70         else Dbl_setzerop1(resultp1);
71         /*
72          * check first operand for NaN's or infinity
73          */
74         if (Dbl_isinfinity_exponent(opnd1p1)) {
75                 if (Dbl_iszero_mantissa(opnd1p1,opnd1p2)) {
76                         if (Dbl_isnotnan(opnd2p1,opnd2p2)) {
77                                 if (Dbl_iszero_exponentmantissa(opnd2p1,opnd2p2)) {
78                                         /* 
79                                          * invalid since operands are infinity 
80                                          * and zero 
81                                          */
82                                         if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled())
83                                                 return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
84                                         Set_invalidflag();
85                                         Dbl_makequietnan(resultp1,resultp2);
86                                         Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr);
87                                         return(NOEXCEPTION);
88                                 }
89                                 /*
90                                  * return infinity
91                                  */
92                                 Dbl_setinfinity_exponentmantissa(resultp1,resultp2);
93                                 Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr);
94                                 return(NOEXCEPTION);
95                         }
96                 }
97                 else {
98                         /*
99                          * is NaN; signaling or quiet?
100                          */
101                         if (Dbl_isone_signaling(opnd1p1)) {
102                                 /* trap if INVALIDTRAP enabled */
103                                 if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled()) 
104                                         return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
105                                 /* make NaN quiet */
106                                 Set_invalidflag();
107                                 Dbl_set_quiet(opnd1p1);
108                         }
109                         /* 
110                          * is second operand a signaling NaN? 
111                          */
112                         else if (Dbl_is_signalingnan(opnd2p1)) {
113                                 /* trap if INVALIDTRAP enabled */
114                                 if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled())
115                                         return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
116                                 /* make NaN quiet */
117                                 Set_invalidflag();
118                                 Dbl_set_quiet(opnd2p1);
119                                 Dbl_copytoptr(opnd2p1,opnd2p2,dstptr);
120                                 return(NOEXCEPTION);
121                         }
122                         /*
123                          * return quiet NaN
124                          */
125                         Dbl_copytoptr(opnd1p1,opnd1p2,dstptr);
126                         return(NOEXCEPTION);
127                 }
128         }
129         /*
130          * check second operand for NaN's or infinity
131          */
132         if (Dbl_isinfinity_exponent(opnd2p1)) {
133                 if (Dbl_iszero_mantissa(opnd2p1,opnd2p2)) {
134                         if (Dbl_iszero_exponentmantissa(opnd1p1,opnd1p2)) {
135                                 /* invalid since operands are zero & infinity */
136                                 if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled())
137                                         return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
138                                 Set_invalidflag();
139                                 Dbl_makequietnan(opnd2p1,opnd2p2);
140                                 Dbl_copytoptr(opnd2p1,opnd2p2,dstptr);
141                                 return(NOEXCEPTION);
142                         }
143                         /*
144                          * return infinity
145                          */
146                         Dbl_setinfinity_exponentmantissa(resultp1,resultp2);
147                         Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr);
148                         return(NOEXCEPTION);
149                 }
150                 /*
151                  * is NaN; signaling or quiet?
152                  */
153                 if (Dbl_isone_signaling(opnd2p1)) {
154                         /* trap if INVALIDTRAP enabled */
155                         if (Is_invalidtrap_enabled()) return(INVALIDEXCEPTION);
156                         /* make NaN quiet */
157                         Set_invalidflag();
158                         Dbl_set_quiet(opnd2p1);
159                 }
160                 /*
161                  * return quiet NaN
162                  */
163                 Dbl_copytoptr(opnd2p1,opnd2p2,dstptr);
164                 return(NOEXCEPTION);
165         }
166         /*
167          * Generate exponent 
168          */
169         dest_exponent = Dbl_exponent(opnd1p1) + Dbl_exponent(opnd2p1) -DBL_BIAS;
170
171         /*
172          * Generate mantissa
173          */
174         if (Dbl_isnotzero_exponent(opnd1p1)) {
175                 /* set hidden bit */
176                 Dbl_clear_signexponent_set_hidden(opnd1p1);
177         }
178         else {
179                 /* check for zero */
180                 if (Dbl_iszero_mantissa(opnd1p1,opnd1p2)) {
181                         Dbl_setzero_exponentmantissa(resultp1,resultp2);
182                         Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr);
183                         return(NOEXCEPTION);
184                 }
185                 /* is denormalized, adjust exponent */
186                 Dbl_clear_signexponent(opnd1p1);
187                 Dbl_leftshiftby1(opnd1p1,opnd1p2);
188                 Dbl_normalize(opnd1p1,opnd1p2,dest_exponent);
189         }
190         /* opnd2 needs to have hidden bit set with msb in hidden bit */
191         if (Dbl_isnotzero_exponent(opnd2p1)) {
192                 Dbl_clear_signexponent_set_hidden(opnd2p1);
193         }
194         else {
195                 /* check for zero */
196                 if (Dbl_iszero_mantissa(opnd2p1,opnd2p2)) {
197                         Dbl_setzero_exponentmantissa(resultp1,resultp2);
198                         Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr);
199                         return(NOEXCEPTION);
200                 }
201                 /* is denormalized; want to normalize */
202                 Dbl_clear_signexponent(opnd2p1);
203                 Dbl_leftshiftby1(opnd2p1,opnd2p2);
204                 Dbl_normalize(opnd2p1,opnd2p2,dest_exponent);
205         }
206
207         /* Multiply two source mantissas together */
208
209         /* make room for guard bits */
210         Dbl_leftshiftby7(opnd2p1,opnd2p2);
211         Dbl_setzero(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
212         /* 
213          * Four bits at a time are inspected in each loop, and a 
214          * simple shift and add multiply algorithm is used. 
215          */ 
216         for (count=1;count<=DBL_P;count+=4) {
217                 stickybit |= Dlow4p2(opnd3p2);
218                 Dbl_rightshiftby4(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
219                 if (Dbit28p2(opnd1p2)) {
220                         /* Twoword_add should be an ADDC followed by an ADD. */
221                         Twoword_add(opnd3p1, opnd3p2, opnd2p1<<3 | opnd2p2>>29, 
222                                     opnd2p2<<3);
223                 }
224                 if (Dbit29p2(opnd1p2)) {
225                         Twoword_add(opnd3p1, opnd3p2, opnd2p1<<2 | opnd2p2>>30, 
226                                     opnd2p2<<2);
227                 }
228                 if (Dbit30p2(opnd1p2)) {
229                         Twoword_add(opnd3p1, opnd3p2, opnd2p1<<1 | opnd2p2>>31,
230                                     opnd2p2<<1);
231                 }
232                 if (Dbit31p2(opnd1p2)) {
233                         Twoword_add(opnd3p1, opnd3p2, opnd2p1, opnd2p2);
234                 }
235                 Dbl_rightshiftby4(opnd1p1,opnd1p2);
236         }
237         if (Dbit3p1(opnd3p1)==0) {
238                 Dbl_leftshiftby1(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
239         }
240         else {
241                 /* result mantissa >= 2. */
242                 dest_exponent++;
243         }
244         /* check for denormalized result */
245         while (Dbit3p1(opnd3p1)==0) {
246                 Dbl_leftshiftby1(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
247                 dest_exponent--;
248         }
249         /*
250          * check for guard, sticky and inexact bits 
251          */
252         stickybit |= Dallp2(opnd3p2) << 25;
253         guardbit = (Dallp2(opnd3p2) << 24) >> 31;
254         inexact = guardbit | stickybit;
255
256         /* align result mantissa */
257         Dbl_rightshiftby8(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
258
259         /* 
260          * round result 
261          */
262         if (inexact && (dest_exponent>0 || Is_underflowtrap_enabled())) {
263                 Dbl_clear_signexponent(opnd3p1);
264                 switch (Rounding_mode()) {
265                         case ROUNDPLUS: 
266                                 if (Dbl_iszero_sign(resultp1)) 
267                                         Dbl_increment(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
268                                 break;
269                         case ROUNDMINUS: 
270                                 if (Dbl_isone_sign(resultp1)) 
271                                         Dbl_increment(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
272                                 break;
273                         case ROUNDNEAREST:
274                                 if (guardbit) {
275                                 if (stickybit || Dbl_isone_lowmantissap2(opnd3p2))
276                                 Dbl_increment(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
277                                 }
278                 }
279                 if (Dbl_isone_hidden(opnd3p1)) dest_exponent++;
280         }
281         Dbl_set_mantissa(resultp1,resultp2,opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
282
283         /* 
284          * Test for overflow
285          */
286         if (dest_exponent >= DBL_INFINITY_EXPONENT) {
287                 /* trap if OVERFLOWTRAP enabled */
288                 if (Is_overflowtrap_enabled()) {
289                         /*
290                          * Adjust bias of result
291                          */
292                         Dbl_setwrapped_exponent(resultp1,dest_exponent,ovfl);
293                         Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr);
294                         if (inexact) 
295                             if (Is_inexacttrap_enabled())
296                                 return (OVERFLOWEXCEPTION | INEXACTEXCEPTION);
297                             else Set_inexactflag();
298                         return (OVERFLOWEXCEPTION);
299                 }
300                 inexact = TRUE;
301                 Set_overflowflag();
302                 /* set result to infinity or largest number */
303                 Dbl_setoverflow(resultp1,resultp2);
304         }
305         /* 
306          * Test for underflow
307          */
308         else if (dest_exponent <= 0) {
309                 /* trap if UNDERFLOWTRAP enabled */
310                 if (Is_underflowtrap_enabled()) {
311                         /*
312                          * Adjust bias of result
313                          */
314                         Dbl_setwrapped_exponent(resultp1,dest_exponent,unfl);
315                         Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr);
316                         if (inexact) 
317                             if (Is_inexacttrap_enabled())
318                                 return (UNDERFLOWEXCEPTION | INEXACTEXCEPTION);
319                             else Set_inexactflag();
320                         return (UNDERFLOWEXCEPTION);
321                 }
322
323                 /* Determine if should set underflow flag */
324                 is_tiny = TRUE;
325                 if (dest_exponent == 0 && inexact) {
326                         switch (Rounding_mode()) {
327                         case ROUNDPLUS: 
328                                 if (Dbl_iszero_sign(resultp1)) {
329                                         Dbl_increment(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
330                                         if (Dbl_isone_hiddenoverflow(opnd3p1))
331                                             is_tiny = FALSE;
332                                         Dbl_decrement(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
333                                 }
334                                 break;
335                         case ROUNDMINUS: 
336                                 if (Dbl_isone_sign(resultp1)) {
337                                         Dbl_increment(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
338                                         if (Dbl_isone_hiddenoverflow(opnd3p1))
339                                             is_tiny = FALSE;
340                                         Dbl_decrement(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
341                                 }
342                                 break;
343                         case ROUNDNEAREST:
344                                 if (guardbit && (stickybit || 
345                                     Dbl_isone_lowmantissap2(opnd3p2))) {
346                                         Dbl_increment(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
347                                         if (Dbl_isone_hiddenoverflow(opnd3p1))
348                                             is_tiny = FALSE;
349                                         Dbl_decrement(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
350                                 }
351                                 break;
352                         }
353                 }
354
355                 /*
356                  * denormalize result or set to signed zero
357                  */
358                 stickybit = inexact;
359                 Dbl_denormalize(opnd3p1,opnd3p2,dest_exponent,guardbit,
360                  stickybit,inexact);
361
362                 /* return zero or smallest number */
363                 if (inexact) {
364                         switch (Rounding_mode()) {
365                         case ROUNDPLUS: 
366                                 if (Dbl_iszero_sign(resultp1)) {
367                                         Dbl_increment(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
368                                 }
369                                 break;
370                         case ROUNDMINUS: 
371                                 if (Dbl_isone_sign(resultp1)) {
372                                         Dbl_increment(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
373                                 }
374                                 break;
375                         case ROUNDNEAREST:
376                                 if (guardbit && (stickybit || 
377                                     Dbl_isone_lowmantissap2(opnd3p2))) {
378                                         Dbl_increment(opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
379                                 }
380                                 break;
381                         }
382                         if (is_tiny) Set_underflowflag();
383                 }
384                 Dbl_set_exponentmantissa(resultp1,resultp2,opnd3p1,opnd3p2);
385         }
386         else Dbl_set_exponent(resultp1,dest_exponent);
387         /* check for inexact */
388         Dbl_copytoptr(resultp1,resultp2,dstptr);
389         if (inexact) {
390                 if (Is_inexacttrap_enabled()) return(INEXACTEXCEPTION);
391                 else Set_inexactflag();
392         }
393         return(NOEXCEPTION);
394 }