2 * arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/xics.c
4 * Copyright 2000 IBM Corporation.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/threads.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/irq.h>
18 #include <linux/smp.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/signal.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/gfp.h>
23 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
24 #include <linux/cpu.h>
26 #include <asm/firmware.h>
29 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
32 #include <asm/hvcall.h>
33 #include <asm/machdep.h>
34 #include <asm/i8259.h>
37 #include "plpar_wrappers.h"
40 #define XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS 0
42 /* Want a priority other than 0. Various HW issues require this. */
43 #define DEFAULT_PRIORITY 5
46 * Mark IPIs as higher priority so we can take them inside interrupts that
47 * arent marked IRQF_DISABLED
49 #define IPI_PRIORITY 4
67 static struct xics_ipl __iomem *xics_per_cpu[NR_CPUS];
69 static unsigned int default_server = 0xFF;
70 static unsigned int default_distrib_server = 0;
71 static unsigned int interrupt_server_size = 8;
73 static struct irq_host *xics_host;
76 * XICS only has a single IPI, so encode the messages per CPU
78 struct xics_ipi_struct xics_ipi_message[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned;
80 /* RTAS service tokens */
81 static int ibm_get_xive;
82 static int ibm_set_xive;
83 static int ibm_int_on;
84 static int ibm_int_off;
87 /* Direct HW low level accessors */
90 static inline unsigned int direct_xirr_info_get(int n_cpu)
92 return in_be32(&xics_per_cpu[n_cpu]->xirr.word);
95 static inline void direct_xirr_info_set(int n_cpu, int value)
97 out_be32(&xics_per_cpu[n_cpu]->xirr.word, value);
100 static inline void direct_cppr_info(int n_cpu, u8 value)
102 out_8(&xics_per_cpu[n_cpu]->xirr.bytes[0], value);
105 static inline void direct_qirr_info(int n_cpu, u8 value)
107 out_8(&xics_per_cpu[n_cpu]->qirr.bytes[0], value);
111 /* LPAR low level accessors */
114 static inline unsigned int lpar_xirr_info_get(int n_cpu)
116 unsigned long lpar_rc;
117 unsigned long return_value;
119 lpar_rc = plpar_xirr(&return_value);
120 if (lpar_rc != H_SUCCESS)
121 panic(" bad return code xirr - rc = %lx \n", lpar_rc);
122 return (unsigned int)return_value;
125 static inline void lpar_xirr_info_set(int n_cpu, int value)
127 unsigned long lpar_rc;
128 unsigned long val64 = value & 0xffffffff;
130 lpar_rc = plpar_eoi(val64);
131 if (lpar_rc != H_SUCCESS)
132 panic("bad return code EOI - rc = %ld, value=%lx\n", lpar_rc,
136 static inline void lpar_cppr_info(int n_cpu, u8 value)
138 unsigned long lpar_rc;
140 lpar_rc = plpar_cppr(value);
141 if (lpar_rc != H_SUCCESS)
142 panic("bad return code cppr - rc = %lx\n", lpar_rc);
145 static inline void lpar_qirr_info(int n_cpu , u8 value)
147 unsigned long lpar_rc;
149 lpar_rc = plpar_ipi(get_hard_smp_processor_id(n_cpu), value);
150 if (lpar_rc != H_SUCCESS)
151 panic("bad return code qirr - rc = %lx\n", lpar_rc);
155 /* High level handlers and init code */
159 static int get_irq_server(unsigned int virq, unsigned int strict_check)
162 /* For the moment only implement delivery to all cpus or one cpu */
163 cpumask_t cpumask = irq_desc[virq].affinity;
164 cpumask_t tmp = CPU_MASK_NONE;
166 if (!distribute_irqs)
167 return default_server;
169 if (!cpus_equal(cpumask, CPU_MASK_ALL)) {
170 cpus_and(tmp, cpu_online_map, cpumask);
172 server = first_cpu(tmp);
174 if (server < NR_CPUS)
175 return get_hard_smp_processor_id(server);
181 if (cpus_equal(cpu_online_map, cpu_present_map))
182 return default_distrib_server;
184 return default_server;
187 static int get_irq_server(unsigned int virq, unsigned int strict_check)
189 return default_server;
194 static void xics_unmask_irq(unsigned int virq)
200 pr_debug("xics: unmask virq %d\n", virq);
202 irq = (unsigned int)irq_map[virq].hwirq;
203 pr_debug(" -> map to hwirq 0x%x\n", irq);
204 if (irq == XICS_IPI || irq == XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS)
207 server = get_irq_server(virq, 0);
209 call_status = rtas_call(ibm_set_xive, 3, 1, NULL, irq, server,
211 if (call_status != 0) {
212 printk(KERN_ERR "xics_enable_irq: irq=%u: ibm_set_xive "
213 "returned %d\n", irq, call_status);
214 printk("set_xive %x, server %x\n", ibm_set_xive, server);
218 /* Now unmask the interrupt (often a no-op) */
219 call_status = rtas_call(ibm_int_on, 1, 1, NULL, irq);
220 if (call_status != 0) {
221 printk(KERN_ERR "xics_enable_irq: irq=%u: ibm_int_on "
222 "returned %d\n", irq, call_status);
227 static void xics_mask_real_irq(unsigned int irq)
234 call_status = rtas_call(ibm_int_off, 1, 1, NULL, irq);
235 if (call_status != 0) {
236 printk(KERN_ERR "xics_disable_real_irq: irq=%u: "
237 "ibm_int_off returned %d\n", irq, call_status);
241 /* Have to set XIVE to 0xff to be able to remove a slot */
242 call_status = rtas_call(ibm_set_xive, 3, 1, NULL, irq,
243 default_server, 0xff);
244 if (call_status != 0) {
245 printk(KERN_ERR "xics_disable_irq: irq=%u: ibm_set_xive(0xff)"
246 " returned %d\n", irq, call_status);
251 static void xics_mask_irq(unsigned int virq)
255 pr_debug("xics: mask virq %d\n", virq);
257 irq = (unsigned int)irq_map[virq].hwirq;
258 if (irq == XICS_IPI || irq == XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS)
260 xics_mask_real_irq(irq);
263 static unsigned int xics_startup(unsigned int virq)
267 /* force a reverse mapping of the interrupt so it gets in the cache */
268 irq = (unsigned int)irq_map[virq].hwirq;
269 irq_radix_revmap(xics_host, irq);
272 xics_unmask_irq(virq);
276 static void xics_eoi_direct(unsigned int virq)
278 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
279 unsigned int irq = (unsigned int)irq_map[virq].hwirq;
282 direct_xirr_info_set(cpu, (0xff << 24) | irq);
286 static void xics_eoi_lpar(unsigned int virq)
288 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
289 unsigned int irq = (unsigned int)irq_map[virq].hwirq;
292 lpar_xirr_info_set(cpu, (0xff << 24) | irq);
295 static inline unsigned int xics_remap_irq(unsigned int vec)
301 if (vec == XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS)
303 irq = irq_radix_revmap(xics_host, vec);
304 if (likely(irq != NO_IRQ))
307 printk(KERN_ERR "Interrupt %u (real) is invalid,"
308 " disabling it.\n", vec);
309 xics_mask_real_irq(vec);
313 static unsigned int xics_get_irq_direct(void)
315 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
317 return xics_remap_irq(direct_xirr_info_get(cpu));
320 static unsigned int xics_get_irq_lpar(void)
322 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
324 return xics_remap_irq(lpar_xirr_info_get(cpu));
329 static irqreturn_t xics_ipi_dispatch(int cpu)
331 WARN_ON(cpu_is_offline(cpu));
333 while (xics_ipi_message[cpu].value) {
334 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION,
335 &xics_ipi_message[cpu].value)) {
337 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION);
339 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE,
340 &xics_ipi_message[cpu].value)) {
342 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE);
345 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_MIGRATE_TASK,
346 &xics_ipi_message[cpu].value)) {
348 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_MIGRATE_TASK);
351 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUGGER) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
352 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK,
353 &xics_ipi_message[cpu].value)) {
355 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK);
362 static irqreturn_t xics_ipi_action_direct(int irq, void *dev_id)
364 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
366 direct_qirr_info(cpu, 0xff);
368 return xics_ipi_dispatch(cpu);
371 static irqreturn_t xics_ipi_action_lpar(int irq, void *dev_id)
373 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
375 lpar_qirr_info(cpu, 0xff);
377 return xics_ipi_dispatch(cpu);
380 void xics_cause_IPI(int cpu)
382 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
383 lpar_qirr_info(cpu, IPI_PRIORITY);
385 direct_qirr_info(cpu, IPI_PRIORITY);
388 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
390 static void xics_set_cpu_priority(int cpu, unsigned char cppr)
392 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
393 lpar_cppr_info(cpu, cppr);
395 direct_cppr_info(cpu, cppr);
399 static void xics_set_affinity(unsigned int virq, cpumask_t cpumask)
406 irq = (unsigned int)irq_map[virq].hwirq;
407 if (irq == XICS_IPI || irq == XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS)
410 status = rtas_call(ibm_get_xive, 1, 3, xics_status, irq);
413 printk(KERN_ERR "xics_set_affinity: irq=%u ibm,get-xive "
414 "returns %d\n", irq, status);
419 * For the moment only implement delivery to all cpus or one cpu.
420 * Get current irq_server for the given irq
422 irq_server = get_irq_server(virq, 1);
423 if (irq_server == -1) {
425 cpumask_scnprintf(cpulist, sizeof(cpulist), cpumask);
426 printk(KERN_WARNING "xics_set_affinity: No online cpus in "
427 "the mask %s for irq %d\n", cpulist, virq);
431 status = rtas_call(ibm_set_xive, 3, 1, NULL,
432 irq, irq_server, xics_status[1]);
435 printk(KERN_ERR "xics_set_affinity: irq=%u ibm,set-xive "
436 "returns %d\n", irq, status);
441 void xics_setup_cpu(void)
443 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
445 xics_set_cpu_priority(cpu, 0xff);
448 * Put the calling processor into the GIQ. This is really only
449 * necessary from a secondary thread as the OF start-cpu interface
450 * performs this function for us on primary threads.
452 * XXX: undo of teardown on kexec needs this too, as may hotplug
454 rtas_set_indicator_fast(GLOBAL_INTERRUPT_QUEUE,
455 (1UL << interrupt_server_size) - 1 - default_distrib_server, 1);
459 static struct irq_chip xics_pic_direct = {
460 .typename = " XICS ",
461 .startup = xics_startup,
462 .mask = xics_mask_irq,
463 .unmask = xics_unmask_irq,
464 .eoi = xics_eoi_direct,
465 .set_affinity = xics_set_affinity
469 static struct irq_chip xics_pic_lpar = {
470 .typename = " XICS ",
471 .startup = xics_startup,
472 .mask = xics_mask_irq,
473 .unmask = xics_unmask_irq,
474 .eoi = xics_eoi_lpar,
475 .set_affinity = xics_set_affinity
479 static int xics_host_match(struct irq_host *h, struct device_node *node)
481 /* IBM machines have interrupt parents of various funky types for things
482 * like vdevices, events, etc... The trick we use here is to match
483 * everything here except the legacy 8259 which is compatible "chrp,iic"
485 return !of_device_is_compatible(node, "chrp,iic");
488 static int xics_host_map_direct(struct irq_host *h, unsigned int virq,
491 pr_debug("xics: map_direct virq %d, hwirq 0x%lx\n", virq, hw);
493 get_irq_desc(virq)->status |= IRQ_LEVEL;
494 set_irq_chip_and_handler(virq, &xics_pic_direct, handle_fasteoi_irq);
498 static int xics_host_map_lpar(struct irq_host *h, unsigned int virq,
501 pr_debug("xics: map_direct virq %d, hwirq 0x%lx\n", virq, hw);
503 get_irq_desc(virq)->status |= IRQ_LEVEL;
504 set_irq_chip_and_handler(virq, &xics_pic_lpar, handle_fasteoi_irq);
508 static int xics_host_xlate(struct irq_host *h, struct device_node *ct,
509 u32 *intspec, unsigned int intsize,
510 irq_hw_number_t *out_hwirq, unsigned int *out_flags)
513 /* Current xics implementation translates everything
514 * to level. It is not technically right for MSIs but this
515 * is irrelevant at this point. We might get smarter in the future
517 *out_hwirq = intspec[0];
518 *out_flags = IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW;
523 static struct irq_host_ops xics_host_direct_ops = {
524 .match = xics_host_match,
525 .map = xics_host_map_direct,
526 .xlate = xics_host_xlate,
529 static struct irq_host_ops xics_host_lpar_ops = {
530 .match = xics_host_match,
531 .map = xics_host_map_lpar,
532 .xlate = xics_host_xlate,
535 static void __init xics_init_host(void)
537 struct irq_host_ops *ops;
539 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
540 ops = &xics_host_lpar_ops;
542 ops = &xics_host_direct_ops;
543 xics_host = irq_alloc_host(IRQ_HOST_MAP_TREE, 0, ops,
545 BUG_ON(xics_host == NULL);
546 irq_set_default_host(xics_host);
549 static void __init xics_map_one_cpu(int hw_id, unsigned long addr,
555 /* This may look gross but it's good enough for now, we don't quite
556 * have a hard -> linux processor id matching.
558 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
561 if (hw_id == get_hard_smp_processor_id(i)) {
562 xics_per_cpu[i] = ioremap(addr, size);
569 xics_per_cpu[0] = ioremap(addr, size);
570 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
573 static void __init xics_init_one_node(struct device_node *np,
579 /* This code does the theorically broken assumption that the interrupt
580 * server numbers are the same as the hard CPU numbers.
581 * This happens to be the case so far but we are playing with fire...
582 * should be fixed one of these days. -BenH.
584 ireg = of_get_property(np, "ibm,interrupt-server-ranges", NULL);
586 /* Do that ever happen ? we'll know soon enough... but even good'old
587 * f80 does have that property ..
589 WARN_ON(ireg == NULL);
592 * set node starting index for this node
596 ireg = of_get_property(np, "reg", &ilen);
598 panic("xics_init_IRQ: can't find interrupt reg property");
600 while (ilen >= (4 * sizeof(u32))) {
601 unsigned long addr, size;
603 /* XXX Use proper OF parsing code here !!! */
604 addr = (unsigned long)*ireg++ << 32;
608 size = (unsigned long)*ireg++ << 32;
612 xics_map_one_cpu(*indx, addr, size);
618 static void __init xics_setup_8259_cascade(void)
620 struct device_node *np, *old, *found = NULL;
623 unsigned long intack = 0;
625 for_each_node_by_type(np, "interrupt-controller")
626 if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "chrp,iic")) {
631 printk(KERN_DEBUG "xics: no ISA interrupt controller\n");
634 cascade = irq_of_parse_and_map(found, 0);
635 if (cascade == NO_IRQ) {
636 printk(KERN_ERR "xics: failed to map cascade interrupt");
639 pr_debug("xics: cascade mapped to irq %d\n", cascade);
641 for (old = of_node_get(found); old != NULL ; old = np) {
642 np = of_get_parent(old);
646 if (strcmp(np->name, "pci") != 0)
648 addrp = of_get_property(np, "8259-interrupt-acknowledge", NULL);
651 naddr = of_n_addr_cells(np);
652 intack = addrp[naddr-1];
654 intack |= ((unsigned long)addrp[naddr-2]) << 32;
657 printk(KERN_DEBUG "xics: PCI 8259 intack at 0x%016lx\n", intack);
658 i8259_init(found, intack);
660 set_irq_chained_handler(cascade, pseries_8259_cascade);
663 static struct device_node *cpuid_to_of_node(int cpu)
665 struct device_node *np;
666 u32 hcpuid = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
668 for_each_node_by_type(np, "cpu") {
672 intserv = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
676 intserv = of_get_property(np, "reg", &len);
678 i = len / sizeof(u32);
681 if (intserv[i] == hcpuid)
688 void __init xics_init_IRQ(void)
691 struct device_node *np;
693 const u32 *ireg, *isize;
697 ppc64_boot_msg(0x20, "XICS Init");
699 ibm_get_xive = rtas_token("ibm,get-xive");
700 ibm_set_xive = rtas_token("ibm,set-xive");
701 ibm_int_on = rtas_token("ibm,int-on");
702 ibm_int_off = rtas_token("ibm,int-off");
704 for_each_node_by_type(np, "PowerPC-External-Interrupt-Presentation") {
706 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
708 xics_init_one_node(np, &indx);
715 /* Find the server numbers for the boot cpu. */
716 np = cpuid_to_of_node(boot_cpuid);
718 ireg = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-gserver#s", &ilen);
720 goto skip_gserver_check;
721 i = ilen / sizeof(int);
722 hcpuid = get_hard_smp_processor_id(boot_cpuid);
724 /* Global interrupt distribution server is specified in the last
725 * entry of "ibm,ppc-interrupt-gserver#s" property. Get the last
726 * entry fom this property for current boot cpu id and use it as
727 * default distribution server
729 for (j = 0; j < i; j += 2) {
730 if (ireg[j] == hcpuid) {
731 default_server = hcpuid;
732 default_distrib_server = ireg[j+1];
734 isize = of_get_property(np,
735 "ibm,interrupt-server#-size", NULL);
737 interrupt_server_size = *isize;
743 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
744 ppc_md.get_irq = xics_get_irq_lpar;
746 ppc_md.get_irq = xics_get_irq_direct;
750 xics_setup_8259_cascade();
752 ppc64_boot_msg(0x21, "XICS Done");
757 void xics_request_IPIs(void)
762 ipi = irq_create_mapping(xics_host, XICS_IPI);
763 BUG_ON(ipi == NO_IRQ);
766 * IPIs are marked IRQF_DISABLED as they must run with irqs
769 set_irq_handler(ipi, handle_percpu_irq);
770 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
771 rc = request_irq(ipi, xics_ipi_action_lpar, IRQF_DISABLED,
774 rc = request_irq(ipi, xics_ipi_action_direct, IRQF_DISABLED,
778 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
780 void xics_teardown_cpu(int secondary)
782 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
784 struct irq_desc *desc;
786 xics_set_cpu_priority(cpu, 0);
791 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
792 lpar_qirr_info(cpu, 0xff);
794 direct_qirr_info(cpu, 0xff);
797 * we need to EOI the IPI if we got here from kexec down IPI
799 * probably need to check all the other interrupts too
800 * should we be flagging idle loop instead?
801 * or creating some task to be scheduled?
804 ipi = irq_find_mapping(xics_host, XICS_IPI);
805 if (ipi == XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS)
807 desc = get_irq_desc(ipi);
808 if (desc->chip && desc->chip->eoi)
809 desc->chip->eoi(ipi);
812 * Some machines need to have at least one cpu in the GIQ,
813 * so leave the master cpu in the group.
816 rtas_set_indicator_fast(GLOBAL_INTERRUPT_QUEUE,
817 (1UL << interrupt_server_size) - 1 -
818 default_distrib_server, 0);
821 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
823 /* Interrupts are disabled. */
824 void xics_migrate_irqs_away(void)
827 unsigned int irq, virq, cpu = smp_processor_id();
829 /* Reject any interrupt that was queued to us... */
830 xics_set_cpu_priority(cpu, 0);
832 /* remove ourselves from the global interrupt queue */
833 status = rtas_set_indicator_fast(GLOBAL_INTERRUPT_QUEUE,
834 (1UL << interrupt_server_size) - 1 - default_distrib_server, 0);
837 /* Allow IPIs again... */
838 xics_set_cpu_priority(cpu, DEFAULT_PRIORITY);
841 struct irq_desc *desc;
845 /* We cant set affinity on ISA interrupts */
846 if (virq < NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS)
848 if (irq_map[virq].host != xics_host)
850 irq = (unsigned int)irq_map[virq].hwirq;
851 /* We need to get IPIs still. */
852 if (irq == XICS_IPI || irq == XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS)
854 desc = get_irq_desc(virq);
856 /* We only need to migrate enabled IRQS */
857 if (desc == NULL || desc->chip == NULL
858 || desc->action == NULL
859 || desc->chip->set_affinity == NULL)
862 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
864 status = rtas_call(ibm_get_xive, 1, 3, xics_status, irq);
866 printk(KERN_ERR "migrate_irqs_away: irq=%u "
867 "ibm,get-xive returns %d\n",
873 * We only support delivery to all cpus or to one cpu.
874 * The irq has to be migrated only in the single cpu
877 if (xics_status[0] != get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu))
880 printk(KERN_WARNING "IRQ %u affinity broken off cpu %u\n",
883 /* Reset affinity to all cpus */
884 desc->chip->set_affinity(virq, CPU_MASK_ALL);
885 irq_desc[irq].affinity = CPU_MASK_ALL;
887 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);